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Yahweh, Save Me

A Psalm of David. When [a]he fled from Absalom his son.

O Yahweh, how (A)my adversaries have become many!
Many are rising up against me.
Many are saying [b]of my soul,
“There is no (B)salvation for him in God.” [c]Selah.

But You, O Yahweh, are (C)a shield about me,
My (D)glory, and the One who (E)lifts my head.
I was calling to Yahweh with my voice,
And He (F)answered me from (G)His holy [d]mountain. Selah.
[e]I (H)lay down and slept;
I awoke, for Yahweh sustains me.
I will (I)not be afraid of ten thousands of people
Who all around (J)have set themselves against me.

(K)Arise, O Yahweh; (L)save me, O my God!
For You have (M)struck all my enemies on the [f]cheek;
You [g]have (N)shattered the teeth of the wicked.
[h](O)Salvation belongs to Yahweh;
Your (P)blessing [i]be upon Your people! Selah.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 3 Title 2 Sam 15:13-17, 29
  2. Psalm 3:2 Or to
  3. Psalm 3:2 Selah may mean Pause, Crescendo, Musical Interlude
  4. Psalm 3:4 Or hill
  5. Psalm 3:5 Or As for me, I
  6. Psalm 3:7 Or jaw
  7. Psalm 3:7 Or shatter
  8. Psalm 3:8 Or Deliverance
  9. Psalm 3:8 Or is

Save Me, O My God

A Psalm of David, (A)when he fled from Absalom his son.

O Lord, (B)how many are my foes!
    Many are (C)rising against me;
many are saying of my soul,
    (D)“There is no salvation for him in God.” Selah[a]

But you, O Lord, are (E)a shield (F)about me,
    my glory, and (G)the lifter of my head.
I (H)cried aloud to the Lord,
    and he (I)answered me from his (J)holy hill. Selah

I (K)lay down and slept;
    I woke again, for the Lord sustained me.
I (L)will not be afraid of many thousands of people
    who have (M)set themselves against me all around.

(N)Arise, O Lord!
    Save me, O my God!
For you (O)strike all my enemies on the cheek;
    you (P)break the teeth of the wicked.

(Q)Salvation belongs to the Lord;
    your blessing be on your people! Selah

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 3:2 The meaning of the Hebrew word Selah, used frequently in the Psalms, is uncertain. It may be a musical or liturgical direction

Absalom’s Conspiracy

15 Now it happened afterwards, that (A)Absalom prepared for himself a chariot and horses and fifty men as runners before him. And Absalom used to rise early and (B)stand beside the way to the gate; and when any man had a case to come to the king for judgment, Absalom would call to him and say, “From what city are you?” And he would say, “Your servant is from one of the tribes of Israel.” Then Absalom would say to him, “See, (C)your words are good and right, but no man listens to you on the part of the king.” Then Absalom would say, “(D)Oh that one would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has any case or judgment could come to me and I would justify him.” And when a man came near to prostrate himself before him, he would send forth his hand and take hold of him and (E)kiss him. In this manner Absalom dealt with all Israel who came to the king for judgment; (F)so Absalom stole away the hearts of the men of Israel.

Now it happened at the end of [a]forty years that Absalom said to the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow which I have vowed to Yahweh, in (G)Hebron. For your servant (H)vowed a vow while I was living at Geshur in Aram, saying, ‘(I)If Yahweh shall indeed bring me back to Jerusalem, then I will serve Yahweh.’” And the king said to him, “Go in peace.” So he arose and went to Hebron. 10 Then Absalom sent spies throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall say, ‘(J)Absalom is king in Hebron.’” 11 Now two hundred men went with Absalom from Jerusalem, (K)who were invited and (L)went [b]innocently, and they did not know anything. 12 And Absalom sent for (M)Ahithophel the Gilonite, David’s counselor, from his city (N)Giloh, while he was offering the sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong, for (O)the people increased continually with Absalom.

David Flees Jerusalem

13 Then an informant came to David, saying, “(P)The hearts of the men of Israel [c]have followed Absalom.” 14 So David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “(Q)Arise and let us flee, for otherwise there will be no escape for us from Absalom. Go in haste, lest he overtake us hastily and drive calamity on us and strike the city with the edge of the sword.” 15 Then the king’s servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king chooses.” 16 So the king went out and all his household [d]with him. But (R)the king left ten concubines to keep the house. 17 And the king went out and all the people [e]with him, and they stopped at the last house. 18 Now all his servants passed on beside him, (S)all the Cherethites, all the Pelethites, and all the Gittites, (T)six hundred men who had come [f]with him from Gath, passed on before the king.

19 Then the king said to (U)Ittai the Gittite, “Why will you also go with us? Return and remain with the king, for you are a foreigner and also an exile; return to your own place. 20 You came only yesterday, and shall I today make you wander with us, going about, while (V)I go where I go? Return and cause your brothers to return; (W)lovingkindness and [g]truth be with you.” 21 But Ittai answered the king and said, “As Yahweh lives, and as my lord the king lives, surely (X)wherever my lord the king may be, whether for death or for life, there also your servant will be.” 22 So David said to Ittai, “Go and pass over.” So Ittai the Gittite passed over with all his men and all the little ones who were with him. 23 While all the country was weeping with a loud voice, all the people passed over. The king also passed over (Y)the brook Kidron, and all the people passed over toward (Z)the way of the wilderness.

24 Now behold, (AA)Zadok also came, and all the Levites with him (AB)carrying the ark of the covenant of God. And they set down the ark of God, and (AC)Abiathar came up until all the people had finished passing from the city. 25 Then the king said to Zadok, “Return the ark of God to the city. If I find favor in the sight of Yahweh, then (AD)He will cause me to return and show me both it and (AE)His habitation. 26 But if He should say thus, ‘(AF)I have no delight in you,’ behold, here I am, (AG)let Him do to me as seems good in His sight.” 27 The king said also to Zadok the priest, “Are you not (AH)a seer? Return to the city in peace and your (AI)two sons with you, your son Ahimaaz and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 See, I am going to wait (AJ)at the fords of the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.” 29 So Zadok and Abiathar returned the ark of God to Jerusalem and remained there.

30 But David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, and wept as he went, and (AK)his head was covered and he was walking (AL)barefoot. And all the people who were with him each covered his head and went up weeping as they went. 31 Now David informed them, saying, “(AM)Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” And David said, “O Yahweh, I pray, (AN)make the counsel of Ahithophel foolishness.”

32 Then it happened that as David was coming to the summit, where he used to worship God, that behold, Hushai the (AO)Archite met him with his [h]coat torn and [i]dust on his head. 33 And David said to him, “If you pass over with me, then you will be (AP)a burden to me. 34 But if you return to the city, and (AQ)say to Absalom, ‘I will be your servant, O king; as I have been your father’s servant in time past, so I will now be your servant,’ then you can thwart the counsel of Ahithophel for me. 35 Are not Zadok and Abiathar the priests with you there? So it shall be that (AR)whatever you hear from the king’s house, you shall inform Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36 Behold, (AS)their two sons are with them there, Ahimaaz, Zadok’s son and Jonathan, Abiathar’s son; and (AT)by their hand you shall send me everything that you hear.” 37 So Hushai, (AU)David’s friend, came into the city, and (AV)Absalom came into Jerusalem.

Ziba Meets David

16 Now David had passed (AW)a little beyond the summit, and behold, (AX)Ziba the young man of Mephibosheth met him (AY)with a couple of saddled donkeys, and on them were two hundred loaves of bread, one hundred clusters of raisins, one hundred summer fruits, and a jug of wine. And the king said to Ziba, “Why do you have these?” And Ziba said, “(AZ)The donkeys are for the king’s household to ride, and the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine, (BA)for whoever is faint in the wilderness to drink.” Then the king said, “And where is (BB)your master’s son?” And (BC)Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he is staying in Jerusalem, for he said, ‘Today the house of Israel will return the kingdom of my father to me.’” So the king said to Ziba, “Behold, all that belongs to Mephibosheth is yours.” And Ziba said, “I prostrate myself; let me find favor in your sight, O my lord, the king!”

Shimei Curses David

And King David came to (BD)Bahurim, and behold, there came out from there a man of the family of the house of Saul (BE)whose name was Shimei, the son of Gera; he came out (BF)cursing continually as he came. He also threw stones at David and at all the servants of King David; and all the people and all the mighty men were at his right hand and at his left. And thus Shimei said when he cursed, “Get out, get out, (BG)you man of bloodshed, and vile fellow! (BH)Yahweh has returned upon you all (BI)the bloodshed of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned; and Yahweh has given the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. And behold, you are taken in your own evil, for you are a man of bloodshed!”

Then (BJ)Abishai the son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should (BK)this dead dog (BL)curse my lord the king? Let me pass over now and remove his head.” 10 But the king said, “(BM)What have I to do with you, O sons of Zeruiah? (BN)If he curses, and if Yahweh has told him, ‘Curse David,’ (BO)then who shall say, ‘Why have you done so?’” 11 Then David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, (BP)my son who came forth from my body seeks my life; how much more now this Benjamite? Let him alone and let him curse, (BQ)for Yahweh has told him. 12 Perhaps Yahweh will look on my affliction and [j](BR)return good to me instead of his cursing this day.” 13 So David and his men went on the way; and Shimei went along on the hillside parallel with him and as he went he cursed and cast stones and threw dust at him. 14 Then the king and all the people who were with him arrived weary and he refreshed himself there.

Absalom Enters Jerusalem

15 (BS)Now Absalom and all the people, the men of Israel, had entered Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16 And it happened that when (BT)Hushai the Archite, David’s friend, came to Absalom, that (BU)Hushai said to Absalom, “(BV)Long live the king! Long live the king!” 17 And Absalom said to Hushai, “Is this your lovingkindness to your friend? (BW)Why did you not go with your friend?” 18 Then Hushai said to Absalom, “No! For whom Yahweh, this people, and all the men of Israel have chosen, his I will be, and with him I will remain. 19 Besides, (BX)whom should I serve? Should I not serve in the presence of his son? As I have served in your father’s presence, so I will be in your presence.”

20 Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give your advice. What shall we do?” 21 And Ahithophel said to Absalom, “(BY)Go in to your father’s concubines, whom he has left to keep the house; then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself odious to your father. The hands of all who are with you will also be strengthened.” 22 So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof, (BZ)and Absalom went in to his father’s concubines (CA)in the sight of all Israel. 23 (CB)Now the counsel of Ahithophel, which he counseled in those days, was as if one asked of the word of God; (CC)so was all the counsel of Ahithophel regarded by both David and Absalom.

Absalom Calls for Hushai’s Counsel

17 Then Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Please let me choose 12,000 men that I may arise and pursue David tonight. (CD)And I will come upon him while he is weary with his hands falling limp and throw him into utter fright, so that all the people who are with him will flee. Then (CE)I will strike down the king alone, and I will cause all the people to return to you. [k]The return of everyone depends on the man you seek; then all the people will be at (CF)peace.” And the word was right in the eyes of Absalom and all the elders of Israel.

Then Absalom said, “Call now (CG)Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear what is also in his mouth.” Then Hushai came to Absalom. And Absalom spoke to him, saying, “Ahithophel has spoken [l]thus. Shall we [m]carry out his word? If not, you speak.” And Hushai said to Absalom, “(CH)This time the counsel that Ahithophel has counseled is not good.” Then Hushai said, “You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men and they are bitter of soul, (CI)like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. And your father is a man of war, and will not spend the night with the people. Behold, he has now hidden himself in one of the [n]caves or in another place; and it will be [o]when he falls on them at the first attack, that whoever hears it will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’ 10 And even the one who is a man of valor, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, (CJ)will utterly melt; for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man and those who are with him are men of valor. 11 But I counsel that all Israel be utterly gathered to you, (CK)from Dan even to Beersheba, (CL)as the sand that is by the sea in abundance, and that [p]you personally go into battle. 12 So we shall come to him in one of the places where he can be found, and we will set down on him (CM)as the dew falls on the ground; and of him and of all the men who are with him, not even one will be left. 13 If he withdraws into a city, then all Israel shall carry ropes to that city, and we will (CN)drag it into the [q]valley until not even a small stone is found there.” 14 Then Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.” For (CO)Yahweh had [r]ordained to thwart the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that Yahweh might bring calamity on Absalom.

Hushai Informs David

15 Then (CP)Hushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, “[s]This is what Ahithophel counseled Absalom and the elders of Israel, and [t]this is what I have counseled. 16 So now, send quickly and inform David, saying, ‘(CQ)Do not spend the night at the fords of the wilderness, but by all means cross over, lest the king and all the people who are with him be swallowed up.’” 17 (CR)Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz were staying at (CS)En-rogel, and a servant-woman would go and inform them, and they would go and inform King David, for they could not be seen entering the city. 18 But a boy did see them and informed Absalom; so the two of them went quickly and came to the house of a man (CT)in Bahurim, who had a well in his courtyard, and they went down [u]into it. 19 And (CU)the woman [v]took a covering and spread it over the well’s mouth and scattered crushed grain on it, so that nothing was known. 20 Then Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house and said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” And (CV)the woman said to them, “They have crossed the brook of water.” And when they searched and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.

21 Now it happened after they went away, that they came up out of the well and went and informed King David; and they said to David, “(CW)Arise and cross over the water quickly for thus Ahithophel has counseled against you.” 22 Then David and all the people who were with him arose and crossed the Jordan; and by [w]dawn not even one remained who had not crossed the Jordan.

23 Now Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not [x]followed. So he [y]saddled his donkey and arose and went to his home, to (CX)his city, and [z](CY)set his house in order, and (CZ)strangled himself; thus he died and was buried in the grave of his father.

24 Now David came to (DA)Mahanaim. And Absalom crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 25 And Absalom set (DB)Amasa over the army in place of Joab. Now Amasa was the son of a man whose name was [aa]Ithra the Israelite, who went in to Abigail the daughter of (DC)Nahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. 26 And Israel and Absalom camped in the land of Gilead.

27 Now it happened that when David had come to Mahanaim, Shobi (DD)the son of Nahash from (DE)Rabbah of the sons of Ammon, (DF)Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and (DG)Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, 28 brought (DH)beds, basins, pottery, wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils, roasted seeds, 29 honey, curds, sheep, and cheese of the herd, for David and for the people who were with him, (DI)to eat; for they said, “The people are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.”

Joab Puts Absalom to Death

18 Then David [ab]numbered the people who were with him and (DJ)set over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds. And David sent the people out, (DK)one-third under the hand of Joab, one-third under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one-third under the hand of (DL)Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will surely go out with you also.” But the people said, “(DM)You should not go out; for if we indeed flee, they will not set their heart on us; even if half of us die, they will not set their heart on us. But now [ac]you are worth ten thousand of us; so now it is better that you be ready to help us from the city.” Then the king said to them, “Whatever is good in your sight I will do.” So (DN)the king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and thousands. Then the king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.” And (DO)all the people heard when the king commanded all the commanders concerning Absalom.

Then the people went out into the field to meet Israel, and the battle took place in (DP)the forest of Ephraim. And the people of Israel were [ad]defeated there before the servants of David, and the slaughter there that day was great, 20,000 men. And the battle there was scattered over the whole countryside, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured.

Then Absalom happened to meet the servants of David. Now Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick branches of a great oak. And (DQ)his head caught fast in the oak, so he was [ae]left hanging between heaven and earth, while the mule that was under him passed onward. 10 Then a certain man saw it, he told Joab and said, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.” 11 Then Joab said to the man who had told him, “Now behold, you saw him! Why then did you not strike him there to the ground? And I would have given you ten pieces of silver and a belt.” 12 So the man said to Joab, “Even if I should receive one thousand pieces of silver in my hand, I would not send forth my hand against the king’s son; for (DR)in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, saying, ‘[af]Keep for me the young man Absalom!’ 13 Otherwise, if I had dealt treacherously against his life (and (DS)there is nothing hidden from the king), then you yourself would have stood aloof.” 14 Then Joab said, “I will not wait around here before you.” (DT)So he took three [ag]spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was yet alive in the [ah]midst of the oak. 15 And ten young men who carried Joab’s armor gathered around and struck Absalom and put him to death.

16 Then (DU)Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing Israel, for Joab restrained the people. 17 And they took Absalom and cast him into [ai]a deep pit in the forest and (DV)set over him a very great heap of stones. And (DW)all Israel fled, each to his tent. 18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and (DX)set up for himself a pillar which is in (DY)the King’s Valley, for he had said, “(DZ)I have no son [aj]to preserve my name.” So he named the pillar after his own name, and it is called Absalom’s Monument to this day.

David Weeps Over Absalom

19 Then (EA)Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Please let me run and proclaim the good news to the king (EB)that Yahweh has judged to save him from the hand of his enemies.” 20 But Joab said to him, “You are not the man for the good news this day, but you shall proclaim the good news another day; however, you shall not proclaim the good news today because the king’s son has died.” 21 Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” So the Cushite bowed to Joab and ran. 22 Now Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said once more to Joab, “But whatever happens, please let me also run after the Cushite.” And Joab said, “Why would you run, my son, since (EC)you will have no reward for going?” 23 “But whatever happens,” he said, “I will run.” So he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain and passed the Cushite.

24 Now (ED)David was sitting between the two gates; and (EE)the watchman went up to the roof of the gate by the wall, and raised his eyes and looked, and behold, a man running by himself. 25 And the watchman called and told the king. And the king said, “If he is by himself there is good news in his mouth.” And he came nearer and nearer. 26 Then the watchman saw another man running; and the watchman called to the gatekeeper and said, “Behold, another man running by himself.” And the king said, “This one also is bringing good news.” 27 And the watchman said, “I see that the running of the first one (EF)is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” And the king said, “(EG)This is a good man and comes with good news.”

28 And Ahimaaz called and said to the king, “Peace!” And (EH)he prostrated himself before the king with his [ak]face to the ground. And he said, “(EI)Blessed is Yahweh your God, who has delivered up the men who lifted their hands against my lord the king.” 29 Then the king said, “(EJ)Is there peace with the young man Absalom?” And Ahimaaz said, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, and your servant, I saw a great tumult, but (EK)I did not know what it was.” 30 Then the king said, “Turn aside and stand here.” So he turned aside and stood still.

31 Behold, the Cushite arrived, and the Cushite said, “Let my lord the king receive good news, for (EL)Yahweh has judged to save you this day from the hand of all those who rose up against you.” 32 Then the king said to the Cushite, “(EM)Is there peace with the young man Absalom?” And the Cushite answered, “(EN)Let the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise up against you for evil, be as that young man!”

33 [al]Then the king trembled and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And thus he said as he walked, “(EO)O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! (EP)Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!”

Joab Tells David to Speak to His Servants

19 Then it was told to Joab, “Behold, (EQ)the king is weeping and mourns for Absalom.” And the salvation that day was turned to mourning for all the people, for the people heard it said that day, “The king is grieved for his son.” So the people stole away to enter into the city that day, as people who are dishonored steal away when they flee in battle. But as for the king, he (ER)wrapped his face up. Then the king cried out with a loud voice, “(ES)O my son Absalom, O Absalom, my son, my son!” Then Joab came into the house to the king and said, “Today you have shamed the faces of all your servants, who today have provided escape for your life and the lives of your sons and daughters, the lives of your wives, and the lives of your concubines, by loving those who hate you, and by hating those who love you. For you have informed all of us today that [am]princes and servants are nothing to you; for I know this day that if Absalom were alive and all of us were dead today, surely then it would be right in your eyes. So now, arise, go out and speak to the heart of your servants, for I swear by Yahweh, if you do not go out, surely (ET)not a man will pass the night with you, and this will be of greater evil for you than all the evil that has come upon you from your youth until now.”

David Returns to Jerusalem

So the king arose and sat in the gate. And they told all the people, saying, “Behold, the king is (EU)sitting in the gate.” Then all the people came before the king.

Now (EV)Israel had fled, each to his tent. And it happened that all the people were disputing throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “(EW)The king delivered us from the [an]hand of our enemies and (EX)provided us escape from the [ao]hand of the Philistines, but now (EY)he has fled out of the land from Absalom. 10 However, Absalom, whom we anointed over us, has died in battle. So now, why are you silent about having the king return?”

11 Now King David had sent to (EZ)Zadok and Abiathar the priests, saying, “Speak to the elders of Judah, saying, ‘Why are you the last to have the king return to his house, while the word of all Israel has come to the king, even to his house? 12 You are my brothers; (FA)you are my bone and my flesh. Why then should you be the last to have the king return?’ 13 And say to (FB)Amasa, ‘Are you not my bone and my flesh? (FC)May God do so to me, and more also, if you will not be (FD)commander of the army before me continually (FE)in place of Joab.’” 14 Thus he inclined the hearts of all the men of Judah (FF)as one man, so they sent word to the king, saying, “Return, you and all your servants.” 15 The king then returned and came as far as the Jordan. And Judah came to (FG)Gilgal in order to go to meet the king, to cause the king to pass over across the Jordan.

16 Then (FH)Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite who was from Bahurim, hurried and came down with the men of Judah to meet King David. 17 Now there were one thousand men of Benjamin with him, with (FI)Ziba the young man of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him; and they rushed to the Jordan before the king. 18 Then they kept passing over the ford to cause the king’s household to pass over, and to do what was good in his sight. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king as he was about to pass over the Jordan. 19 So he said to the king, “(FJ)Let not my lord consider me guilty, nor remember what your servant did wrong on the day when my lord the king went out from Jerusalem, so that the king would [ap]take it to heart. 20 For your servant knows that I have sinned; therefore behold, I have come today, (FK)the first of all the house of Joseph to go down to meet my lord the king.” 21 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah said, “(FL)Should not Shimei be put to death for this, (FM)because he cursed the anointed of Yahweh?” 22 David then said, “(FN)What have I to do with you, O sons of Zeruiah, that you should this day be an adversary to me? (FO)Should any man be put to death in Israel today? For do I not know that I am king over Israel today?” 23 And the king said to Shimei, “(FP)You shall not die.” Thus the king swore to him.

24 Now (FQ)Mephibosheth the [aq]son of Saul had come down to meet the king; and (FR)he had not done anything for his feet, nor done anything for his mustache, nor (FS)washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came home in peace. 25 Now it happened when he came from Jerusalem to meet the king, that the king said to him, “(FT)Why did you not go with me, Mephibosheth?” 26 So he answered, “O my lord, the king, my servant deceived me; for your servant said, ‘I will saddle a donkey for myself that I may ride on it and go with the king,’ (FU)because your servant is lame. 27 Moreover, (FV)he has slandered your servant to my lord the king; but my lord the king is (FW)like the angel of God, therefore do what is good in your sight. 28 For (FX)all my father’s household was nothing but men worthy of death before my lord the king; (FY)yet you set your servant among those who ate at your own table. What right do I have yet that I should [ar]complain anymore to the king?” 29 So the king said to him, “Why do you still speak of your affairs? I have [as]decided, ‘You and Ziba shall divide the land.’” 30 And Mephibosheth said to the king, “Let him even take it all, since my lord the king has come in peace to his own house.”

31 Now (FZ)Barzillai the Gileadite had come down from Rogelim; and he passed over the Jordan with the king in order to send him off over the Jordan. 32 Now Barzillai was very old, being eighty years old; and he had [at](GA)sustained the king while he stayed at Mahanaim, for he was a very great man. 33 And the king said to Barzillai, “You pass over with me and I will [au]sustain you in Jerusalem with me.” 34 But Barzillai said to the king, “(GB)How long [av]have I yet to live, that I should go up with the king to Jerusalem? 35 I am [aw]now (GC)eighty years old. Can I know between good and bad? Or can your servant taste what I eat or what I drink? Or can I hear anymore (GD)the voice of singing men and women? (GE)Why then should your servant be an added burden to my lord the king? 36 Your servant would merely pass over the Jordan with the king. Why should the king compensate me with this reward? 37 Please let your servant return, that I may die in my own city near the grave of my father and my mother. However, here is your servant (GF)Chimham, let him pass over with my lord the king, and do for him what is good in your sight.” 38 So the king answered, “Chimham shall pass over with me, and I will do for him what is good in your sight; and whatever you [ax]require of me, I will do for you.” 39 Then all the people passed over the Jordan and the king passed over too. The king then (GG)kissed Barzillai and blessed him, and he returned to his place.

40 Now the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him; and all the people of Judah and also (GH)half the people of Israel [ay]accompanied the king. 41 And behold, all the men of Israel came to the king and said to the king, “(GI)Why had our brothers (GJ)the men of Judah stolen you away, and caused the king and his household and all David’s men with him to pass over the Jordan?” 42 Then all the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, “Because (GK)the king is a close relative to [az]us. Why then [ba]are you angry about this matter? Have we eaten at all at the king’s expense, or has [bb]anything been taken for us?” 43 But the men of Israel answered the men of Judah and said, “[bc](GL)We have ten parts in the king, therefore [bd]we also have more claim on David than you. Why then did you treat us with contempt? Was it not [be]our word first to have [bf]our king return?” Yet the words of the men of Judah were harsher than the words of the men of Israel.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 15:7 Some ancient versions four
  2. 2 Samuel 15:11 Lit in their integrity
  3. 2 Samuel 15:13 Lit are after
  4. 2 Samuel 15:16 Lit at his feet
  5. 2 Samuel 15:17 Lit at his feet
  6. 2 Samuel 15:18 Lit at his feet
  7. 2 Samuel 15:20 Or faithfulness
  8. 2 Samuel 15:32 Or tunic
  9. 2 Samuel 15:32 Lit ground
  10. 2 Samuel 16:12 Lit Yahweh will return
  11. 2 Samuel 17:3 Lit Like the return of the whole is the man whom you seek
  12. 2 Samuel 17:6 Lit according to this word
  13. 2 Samuel 17:6 Lit do
  14. 2 Samuel 17:9 Lit pits
  15. 2 Samuel 17:9 Lit according to a falling among them
  16. 2 Samuel 17:11 Lit your face go
  17. 2 Samuel 17:13 Or wadi
  18. 2 Samuel 17:14 Lit commanded
  19. 2 Samuel 17:15 Lit Thus and thus
  20. 2 Samuel 17:15 Lit Thus and thus
  21. 2 Samuel 17:18 Lit there
  22. 2 Samuel 17:19 Lit took and spread the covering
  23. 2 Samuel 17:22 Lit the light of the morning
  24. 2 Samuel 17:23 Lit done
  25. 2 Samuel 17:23 Lit bound
  26. 2 Samuel 17:23 Lit gave charge to
  27. 2 Samuel 17:25 In 1 Chr 2:17, Jether the Ishmaelite
  28. 2 Samuel 18:1 Lit mustered
  29. 2 Samuel 18:3 As in some ancient versions; M.T. for now there are ten thousand like us
  30. 2 Samuel 18:7 Lit smitten
  31. 2 Samuel 18:9 Lit placed
  32. 2 Samuel 18:12 As in some mss and the ancient versions; M.T. Take care whoever you are of
  33. 2 Samuel 18:14 Or rods
  34. 2 Samuel 18:14 Lit heart
  35. 2 Samuel 18:17 Lit the great
  36. 2 Samuel 18:18 Lit for the sake of remembering
  37. 2 Samuel 18:28 Lit nose
  38. 2 Samuel 18:33 Ch 19:1 in Heb
  39. 2 Samuel 19:6 Or commanders
  40. 2 Samuel 19:9 Lit palm
  41. 2 Samuel 19:9 Lit palm
  42. 2 Samuel 19:19 Lit set
  43. 2 Samuel 19:24 Or grandson
  44. 2 Samuel 19:28 Lit cry out
  45. 2 Samuel 19:29 Lit said
  46. 2 Samuel 19:32 Or provided food for
  47. 2 Samuel 19:33 Or provide food for
  48. 2 Samuel 19:34 Lit are the days of the years of my life
  49. 2 Samuel 19:35 Lit today
  50. 2 Samuel 19:38 Lit choose
  51. 2 Samuel 19:40 Lit crossed over with
  52. 2 Samuel 19:42 Lit me
  53. 2 Samuel 19:42 Lit is it hot to you
  54. 2 Samuel 19:42 Or a gift
  55. 2 Samuel 19:43 Singular in Heb
  56. 2 Samuel 19:43 Singular in Heb
  57. 2 Samuel 19:43 Singular in Heb
  58. 2 Samuel 19:43 Singular in Heb

Absalom's Conspiracy

15 After this Absalom (A)got himself a chariot and horses, and fifty men to run before him. And Absalom used to rise early and stand beside (B)the way of the gate. And when any man had a dispute to come before the king for judgment, Absalom would call to him and say, “From what city are you?” And when he said, “Your servant is of such and such a tribe in Israel,” Absalom would say to him, “See, your claims are good and right, but there is no man designated by the king to hear you.” Then Absalom would say, (C)“Oh that I were judge in the land! Then every man with a dispute or cause might come to me, and I would give him justice.” And whenever a man came near to pay homage to him, he would put out his hand and take hold of him and kiss him. Thus Absalom did to all of Israel who came to the king for judgment. So Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.

And at the end of four[a] years Absalom said to the king, “Please let me go and pay my vow, which I have vowed to the Lord, in Hebron. For your servant (D)vowed a vow (E)while I lived at Geshur in Aram, saying, ‘If the Lord will indeed bring me back to Jerusalem, then I will offer worship to[b] the Lord.’” The king said to him, (F)“Go in peace.” So he arose and went to Hebron. 10 But Absalom sent secret messengers throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, “As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then say, ‘Absalom is king at Hebron!’” 11 With Absalom went two hundred men from Jerusalem (G)who were invited guests, and they went in their innocence and knew nothing. 12 And while Absalom was offering the sacrifices, he sent for[c] (H)Ahithophel the Gilonite, (I)David's counselor, from his city (J)Giloh. And the conspiracy grew strong, and the people with Absalom (K)kept increasing.

David Flees Jerusalem

13 And a messenger came to David, saying, (L)“The hearts of the men of Israel have gone after Absalom.” 14 Then David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, “Arise, and let us (M)flee, or else there will be no escape for us from Absalom. Go quickly, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down ruin on us and strike the city with the edge of the sword.” 15 And the king's servants said to the king, “Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king decides.” 16 So the king went out, and all his household after him. And the king left (N)ten concubines to keep the house. 17 And the king went out, and all the people after him. And they halted at the last house.

18 And (O)all his servants passed by him, and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the six hundred Gittites who had followed him from (P)Gath, passed on before the king. 19 Then the king said to (Q)Ittai the Gittite, “Why do you also go with us? Go back and stay with the king, for you are a foreigner and also an exile from your home. 20 You came only yesterday, and shall I today make you wander about with us, since I go (R)I know not where? Go back and take your brothers with you, and may the Lord show[d] steadfast love and faithfulness to you.” 21 But Ittai answered the king, (S)“As the Lord lives, and as my lord the king lives, (T)wherever my lord the king shall be, whether for death or for life, there also will your servant be.” 22 And David said to Ittai, “Go then, pass on.” So Ittai the Gittite passed on with all his men and all the little ones who were with him. 23 And all the land wept aloud as all the people passed by, and the king crossed (U)the brook (V)Kidron, and all the people passed on toward (W)the wilderness.

24 And (X)Abiathar came up, and behold, (Y)Zadok came also with all the Levites, (Z)bearing the ark of the covenant of God. And they set down the ark of God until the people had all passed out of the city. 25 Then the king said to Zadok, “Carry the ark of God back into the city. If I find favor in the eyes of the Lord, he will (AA)bring me back and let me see both it and his (AB)dwelling place. 26 But if he says, ‘I have no (AC)pleasure in you,’ behold, here I am, (AD)let him do to me what seems good to him.” 27 The king also said to Zadok the priest, “Are you not a (AE)seer? Go back[e] to the city in peace, with (AF)your two sons, Ahimaaz your son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar. 28 See, I will wait at (AG)the fords of (AH)the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me.” 29 So Zadok and Abiathar carried the ark of God back to Jerusalem, and they remained there.

30 But David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, (AI)barefoot and (AJ)with his head covered. And all the people who were with him covered their heads, and they went up, (AK)weeping as they went. 31 And it was told David, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” And David said, “O Lord, please (AL)turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.”

32 While David was coming to the summit, where God was worshiped, behold, Hushai (AM)the Archite came to meet him (AN)with his coat torn and (AO)dirt on his head. 33 David said to him, “If you go on with me, you will be (AP)a burden to me. 34 But if you return to the city and say to Absalom, (AQ)‘I will be your servant, O king; as I have been your father's servant in time past, so now I will be your servant,’ then you will defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel. 35 Are not Zadok and Abiathar the priests with you there? So whatever you hear from the king's house, (AR)tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. 36 Behold, (AS)their two sons are with them there, Ahimaaz, Zadok's son, and Jonathan, Abiathar's son, (AT)and by them you shall send to me everything you hear.” 37 So Hushai, (AU)David's friend, came into the city, (AV)just as Absalom was entering Jerusalem.

David and Ziba

16 When David had passed a little beyond (AW)the summit, (AX)Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth met him, with a couple of donkeys saddled, bearing two hundred loaves of bread, (AY)a hundred bunches of raisins, a hundred of summer fruits, and a skin of wine. And the king said to Ziba, “Why have you brought these?” Ziba answered, (AZ)“The donkeys are for the king's household to ride on, the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine for those who (BA)faint in the wilderness to drink.” And the king said, “And where is your master's son?” (BB)Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he remains in Jerusalem, for he said, ‘Today the house of Israel will give me back the kingdom of my father.’” Then the king said to Ziba, “Behold, all that belonged to Mephibosheth is now yours.” And Ziba said, “I pay homage; let me ever find favor in your sight, my lord the king.”

Shimei Curses David

When King David came to (BC)Bahurim, there came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was (BD)Shimei, the son of Gera, and as he came (BE)he cursed continually. And he threw stones at David and at all the servants of King David, and all the people and all the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left. And Shimei said as he (BF)cursed, “Get out, get out, you man of blood, you worthless man! The Lord (BG)has avenged on you all (BH)the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned, and the Lord has given the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. See, your evil is on you, for you are a man of blood.”

Then Abishai the son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this (BI)dead dog (BJ)curse my lord the king? Let me go over and take off his head.” 10 But the king said, (BK)“What have I to do with you, (BL)you sons of Zeruiah? If he is cursing because the Lord has said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who then shall say, ‘Why have you done so?’” 11 And David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, (BM)my own son seeks my life; how much more now may this Benjaminite! Leave him alone, and let him curse, for the Lord has told him to. 12 It may be that the Lord will look on the wrong done to me,[f] and that the Lord will repay me with good for his cursing today.” 13 So David and his men went on the road, while Shimei went along on the hillside opposite him and (BN)cursed as he went and threw stones at him and flung dust. 14 And the king, and all the people who were with him, (BO)arrived weary at the Jordan.[g] And there he refreshed himself.

Absalom Enters Jerusalem

15 (BP)Now Absalom and all the people, the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16 And when Hushai the Archite, (BQ)David's friend, came to Absalom, Hushai said to Absalom, (BR)“Long live the king! Long live the king!” 17 And Absalom said to Hushai, “Is this your loyalty to your friend? (BS)Why did you not go with your friend?” 18 And Hushai said to Absalom, “No, for whom the Lord and this people and all the men of Israel have chosen, his I will be, and with him I will remain. 19 And again, (BT)whom should I serve? Should it not be his son? As I have served your father, so I will serve you.”

20 Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give your counsel. What shall we do?” 21 Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to (BU)your father's concubines, whom he has left to keep the house, and all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a stench to your father, and (BV)the hands of all who are with you will be strengthened.” 22 So they pitched a tent for Absalom (BW)on the roof. And Absalom went in to his father's concubines (BX)in the sight of all Israel. 23 Now in those days the counsel that Ahithophel gave was as if one consulted the word of God; so was all the counsel of Ahithophel esteemed, (BY)both by David and by Absalom.

Hushai Saves David

17 Moreover, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. I will come upon him while he is (BZ)weary and discouraged and throw him into a panic, and all the people who are with him will flee. (CA)I will strike down only the king, and I will bring all the people back to you as a bride comes home to her husband. You seek the life of only one man,[h] and all the people will be at peace.” And the advice seemed right in the eyes of Absalom and all the elders of Israel.

Then Absalom said, “Call (CB)Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear what he has to say.” And when Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom said to him, “Thus has Ahithophel spoken; shall we do as he says? If not, you speak.” Then Hushai said to Absalom, “This time the counsel that Ahithophel has given is not good.” Hushai said, “You know that your father and his men are mighty men, and that they are enraged,[i] (CC)like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. Besides, your father is expert in war; he will not spend the night with the people. Behold, even now he has hidden himself in one of the pits or in some other place. And as soon as some of the people fall[j] at the first attack, whoever hears it will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’ 10 Then even the valiant man, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, will utterly (CD)melt with fear, for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and that those who are with him are valiant men. 11 But my counsel is that all Israel be gathered to you, (CE)from Dan to Beersheba, (CF)as the sand by the sea for multitude, and that you go to battle in person. 12 So we shall come upon him in some place where he is to be found, and we shall light upon him as the dew falls on the ground, and of him and all the men with him not one will be left. 13 If he withdraws into a city, then all Israel will bring ropes to that city, and we shall drag it into the valley, until not even a pebble is to be found there.” 14 And Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.” (CG)For the Lord had ordained[k] to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that the Lord might bring harm upon Absalom.

15 (CH)Then Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, “Thus and so did Ahithophel counsel Absalom and the elders of Israel, and thus and so have I counseled. 16 Now therefore send quickly and tell David, ‘Do not stay tonight at (CI)the fords of the wilderness, but by all means pass over, lest the king and all the people who are with him be (CJ)swallowed up.’” 17 Now (CK)Jonathan and Ahimaaz were waiting at (CL)En-rogel. A female servant was to go and tell them, and they were to go and tell King David, for they were not to be seen entering the city. 18 But a young man saw them and told Absalom. So both of them went away quickly and came to the house of a man at (CM)Bahurim, who had a well in his courtyard. And they went down into it. 19 (CN)And the woman took and spread a covering over the well's mouth and scattered grain on it, and nothing was known of it. 20 When Absalom's servants came to the woman at the house, they said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” And the woman said to them, “They have gone over the brook[l] of water.” And when they had sought and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.

21 After they had gone, the men came up out of the well, and went and told King David. They said to David, (CO)“Arise, and go quickly over the water, for thus and so has Ahithophel counseled against you.” 22 Then David arose, and all the people who were with him, and they crossed the Jordan. By daybreak not one was left who had not crossed the Jordan.

23 When Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his donkey and went off home to (CP)his own city. He (CQ)set his house in order and (CR)hanged himself, and he died and was buried in the tomb of his father.

24 Then David came to (CS)Mahanaim. And Absalom crossed the Jordan with all the men of Israel. 25 Now Absalom had set (CT)Amasa over the army instead of Joab. Amasa was the son of a man named Ithra the Ishmaelite,[m] who had married Abigal the daughter of (CU)Nahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab's mother. 26 And Israel and Absalom encamped in the land of Gilead.

27 When David came to Mahanaim, (CV)Shobi the son of Nahash from (CW)Rabbah of the Ammonites, and (CX)Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and (CY)Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, 28 brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, wheat, barley, flour, parched grain, beans and lentils,[n] 29 honey and curds and sheep and cheese from the herd, for David and the people with him to eat, for they said, “The people are hungry and (CZ)weary and thirsty (DA)in the wilderness.”

Absalom Killed

18 Then David mustered the men who were with him and set over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds. And David sent out the army, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and one third under the command of (DB)Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the men, “I myself will also go out with you.” (DC)But the men said, “You shall not go out. For if we flee, they will not care about us. If half of us die, they will not care about us. But you are worth ten thousand of us. Therefore it is better that you send us help from the city.” The king said to them, “Whatever seems best to you I will do.” So the king stood at the side of the gate, while all the army marched out by hundreds and by thousands. And the king ordered Joab and Abishai and Ittai, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.” (DD)And all the people heard when the king gave orders to all the commanders about Absalom.

So the army went out into the field against Israel, and the battle was fought in the (DE)forest of Ephraim. And the men of Israel were defeated there by the servants of David, and the loss there was great on that day, twenty thousand men. The battle spread over the face of all the country, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword.

And Absalom happened to meet the servants of David. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick branches of a great oak,[o] (DF)and his head caught fast in the oak, and he was suspended between heaven and earth, while the mule that was under him went on. 10 And a certain man saw it and told Joab, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.” 11 Joab said to the man who told him, “What, you saw him! Why then did you not strike him there to the ground? I would have been glad to give you ten pieces of silver and a belt.” 12 But the man said to Joab, “Even if I felt in my hand the weight of a thousand pieces of silver, I would not reach out my hand against the king's son, for (DG)in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘For my sake protect the young man Absalom.’ 13 On the other hand, if I had dealt treacherously against his life[p] (and there is nothing hidden from the king), then you yourself would have stood aloof.” 14 Joab said, “I will not waste time like this with you.” And he took three javelins in his hand and thrust them into the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak. 15 And ten young men, Joab's armor-bearers, surrounded Absalom and struck him and killed him.

16 Then Joab blew the trumpet, and the troops came back from pursuing Israel, for Joab restrained them. 17 And they took Absalom and threw him into a great pit in the forest and raised over him (DH)a very great heap of stones. And all Israel (DI)fled every one to his own home. 18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and set up for himself (DJ)the pillar that is in (DK)the King's Valley, for he said, (DL)“I have no son to keep my name in remembrance.” He called the pillar after his own name, and it is called Absalom's monument[q] to this day.

David Hears of Absalom's Death

19 Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, (DM)“Let me run and carry news to the king that (DN)the Lord has delivered him from the hand of his enemies.” 20 And Joab said to him, “You are not to carry news today. You may carry news another day, but today you shall carry no news, because the king's son is dead.” 21 Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” The Cushite bowed before Joab, and ran. 22 Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said again to Joab, “Come what may, let me also run after the Cushite.” And Joab said, “Why will you run, my son, seeing that you will have no reward for the news?” 23 “Come what may,” he said, “I will run.” So he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of (DO)the plain, and outran the Cushite.

24 Now David (DP)was sitting between the two gates, and (DQ)the watchman went up to the roof of the gate by the wall, and when he lifted up his eyes and looked, he saw a man running alone. 25 The watchman called out and told the king. And the king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” And he drew nearer and nearer. 26 The watchman saw another man running. And the watchman called to the gate and said, “See, another man running alone!” The king said, “He also brings news.” 27 The watchman said, “I think the running of the first is (DR)like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” And the king said, (DS)“He is a good man and comes with good news.”

28 Then Ahimaaz cried out to the king, “All is well.” And he bowed before the king with his face to the earth and said, (DT)“Blessed be the Lord your God, who has delivered up the men who raised their hand against my lord the king.” 29 And the king said, (DU)“Is it well with the young man Absalom?” Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king's servant, your servant, I saw a great commotion, but I do not know what it was.” 30 And the king said, “Turn aside and stand here.” So he turned aside and stood still.

David's Grief

31 And behold, the Cushite came, and the Cushite said, “Good news for my lord the king! For (DV)the Lord has delivered you this day from the hand of all who rose up against you.” 32 The king said to the Cushite, (DW)“Is it well with the young man Absalom?” And the Cushite answered, (DX)“May the enemies of my lord the king and all who rise up against you for evil be like that young man.” 33 [r] And the king was deeply moved and went up (DY)to the chamber over the gate and wept. And as he went, he said, (DZ)“O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!”

Joab Rebukes David

19 It was told Joab, “Behold, the king is weeping and mourning for Absalom.” So the victory that day was turned into mourning for all the people, for the people heard that day, “The king is grieving for his son.” And the people stole into the city that day as people steal in who are ashamed when they flee in battle. The king (EA)covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, (EB)“O my son Absalom, O Absalom, my son, my son!” Then Joab came into the house to the king and said, “You have today covered with shame the faces of all your servants, who have this day saved your life and the lives of your sons and your daughters and the lives of your wives and your concubines, because you love those who hate you and hate those who love you. For you have made it clear today that commanders and servants are nothing to you, for today I know that if Absalom were alive and all of us were dead today, then you would be pleased. Now therefore arise, go out and speak (EC)kindly to your servants, for I swear by the Lord, if you do not go, not a man will stay with you this night, and this will be worse for you than all the evil that has come upon you from your youth until now.” Then the king arose and took his (ED)seat in the gate. And the people were all told, “Behold, the king is sitting in the gate.” And all the people came before the king.

David Returns to Jerusalem

Now Israel had (EE)fled every man to his own home. And all the people were arguing throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, (EF)“The king delivered us from the hand of our enemies and (EG)saved us from the hand of the Philistines, and now (EH)he has fled out of the land from Absalom. 10 But Absalom, whom we anointed over us, is dead in battle. Now therefore why do you say nothing about bringing the king back?”

11 And King David sent this message to (EI)Zadok and Abiathar the priests: “Say to the elders of Judah, ‘Why should you be the last to bring the king back to his house, when the word of all Israel has come to the king?[s] 12 You are my brothers; (EJ)you are my bone and my flesh. Why then should you be the last to bring back the king?’ 13 And say to Amasa, (EK)‘Are you not my bone and my flesh? (EL)God do so to me and more also, if you are not (EM)commander of my army from now on in place of Joab.’” 14 And he swayed the heart of all the men of Judah (EN)as one man, so that they sent word to the king, “Return, both you and all your servants.” 15 So the king came back to the Jordan, and Judah came to Gilgal to meet the king and to bring the king over the Jordan.

David Pardons His Enemies

16 And (EO)Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, from Bahurim, hurried to come down with the men of Judah to meet King David. 17 And with him were a thousand men from Benjamin. And (EP)Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, with his fifteen sons and his twenty servants, rushed down to the Jordan before the king, 18 and they crossed the ford to bring over the king's household and to do his pleasure. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, as he was about to cross the Jordan, 19 and said to the king, (EQ)“Let not my lord hold me guilty or remember how your servant (ER)did wrong on the day my lord the king left Jerusalem. Do not let the king take it to heart. 20 For your servant knows that I have sinned. Therefore, behold, I have come this day, the first (ES)of all the house of Joseph to come down to meet my lord the king.” 21 Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered, “Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because (ET)he cursed the Lord's anointed?” 22 But David said, (EU)“What have I to do with you, you sons of Zeruiah, that you should this day be as an adversary to me? (EV)Shall anyone be put to death in Israel this day? For do I not know that I am this day king over Israel?” 23 (EW)And the king said to Shimei, “You shall not die.” And the king gave him his oath.

24 And (EX)Mephibosheth the son of Saul came down to meet the king. He had neither taken care of his feet nor trimmed his beard nor washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came back in safety. 25 And when he came to Jerusalem to meet the king, the king said to him, (EY)“Why did you not go with me, Mephibosheth?” 26 He answered, “My lord, O king, my servant deceived me, for your servant said to him, ‘I will saddle a donkey for myself,[t] that I may ride on it and go with the king.’ For (EZ)your servant is lame. 27 (FA)He has slandered your servant to my lord the king. But my lord the king is (FB)like the angel of God; do therefore what seems good to you. 28 For all my father's house were but men doomed to death before my lord the king, but (FC)you set your servant among those who eat at your table. What further right have I, then, to cry to the king?” 29 And the king said to him, “Why speak any more of your affairs? I have decided: you and Ziba shall divide the land.” 30 And Mephibosheth said to the king, “Oh, let him take it all, since my lord the king has come safely home.”

31 Now (FD)Barzillai the Gileadite had come down from Rogelim, and he went on with the king to the Jordan, to escort him over the Jordan. 32 Barzillai was a very aged man, eighty years old. (FE)He had provided the king with food while he stayed at Mahanaim, for he was a very wealthy man. 33 And the king said to Barzillai, “Come over with me, and I will provide for you with me in Jerusalem.” 34 But Barzillai said to the king, (FF)“How many years have I still to live, that I should go up with the king to Jerusalem? 35 I am this day (FG)eighty years old. Can I discern what is pleasant and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats or what he drinks? Can I still listen to the voice of singing men and singing women? Why then should your servant be (FH)an added burden to my lord the king? 36 Your servant will go a little way over the Jordan with the king. Why should the king repay me with such a reward? 37 Please let your servant return, that I may die in my own city near the grave of my father and my mother. But here is your servant (FI)Chimham. Let him go over with my lord the king, and do for him whatever seems good to you.” 38 And the king answered, “Chimham shall go over with me, and I will do for him whatever seems good to you, and all that you desire of me I will do for you.” 39 Then all the people went over the Jordan, and the king went over. And (FJ)the king kissed Barzillai and blessed him, and he returned to his own home. 40 The king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him. All the people of Judah, and also half the people of Israel, brought the king on his way.

41 Then all the men of Israel came to the king and said to the king, “Why have our brothers the men of Judah stolen you away and (FK)brought the king and his household over the Jordan, and all David's men with him?” 42 All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, “Because the king is (FL)our close relative. Why then are you angry over this matter? Have we eaten at all at the king's expense? Or has he given us any gift?” 43 And the men of Israel answered the men of Judah, “We have (FM)ten shares in the king, and in David also we have more than you. Why then did you despise us? Were we not the first to speak of bringing back our king?” (FN)But the words of the men of Judah were fiercer than the words of the men of Israel.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 15:7 Septuagint, Syriac; Hebrew forty
  2. 2 Samuel 15:8 Or will serve
  3. 2 Samuel 15:12 Or sent
  4. 2 Samuel 15:20 Septuagint; Hebrew lacks may the Lord show
  5. 2 Samuel 15:27 Septuagint The king also said to Zadok the priest, “Look, go back
  6. 2 Samuel 16:12 Septuagint, Vulgate will look upon my affliction
  7. 2 Samuel 16:14 Septuagint; Hebrew lacks at the Jordan
  8. 2 Samuel 17:3 Septuagint; Hebrew back to you. Like the return of the whole is the man whom you seek
  9. 2 Samuel 17:8 Hebrew bitter of soul
  10. 2 Samuel 17:9 Or And as he falls on them
  11. 2 Samuel 17:14 Hebrew commanded
  12. 2 Samuel 17:20 The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
  13. 2 Samuel 17:25 Compare 1 Chronicles 2:17; Hebrew Israelite
  14. 2 Samuel 17:28 Hebrew adds and parched grain
  15. 2 Samuel 18:9 Or terebinth; also verses 10, 14
  16. 2 Samuel 18:13 Or at the risk of my life
  17. 2 Samuel 18:18 Or Absalom's hand
  18. 2 Samuel 18:33 Ch 19:1 in Hebrew
  19. 2 Samuel 19:11 Septuagint; Hebrew to the king, to his house
  20. 2 Samuel 19:26 Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate Saddle a donkey for me