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Matthew 5:17-48
Legacy Standard Bible

17 “Do not think that I came to abolish the (A)Law or the Prophets; I did not come to abolish but to fulfill. 18 For truly I say to you, (B)until heaven and earth pass away, not [a]the smallest letter or stroke shall pass from the Law until all is accomplished. 19 Whoever then annuls one of the least of these commandments, and teaches [b]others to do the same, shall be called least (C)in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever does and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

20 “For I say to you that unless your (D)righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.

Personal Relationships

21 “(E)You have heard that [c]the ancients were told, ‘(F)You shall not murder’ and ‘Whoever murders shall be guilty before (G)the court.’ 22 But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother shall be guilty before (H)the court; and whoever says to his brother, ‘[d]Raca,’ shall be guilty before the [e](I)Sanhedrin; and whoever says, ‘You fool,’ shall be guilty enough to go into the [f](J)fiery hell. 23 Therefore if you are (K)presenting your [g]offering at the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you, 24 leave your [h]offering there before the altar and go; first be (L)reconciled to your brother, and then come and present your [i]offering. 25 (M)Make friends quickly with your opponent at law while you are with him on the way, so that your opponent may not hand you over to the judge, and the judge to the officer, and you be thrown into prison. 26 Truly I say to you, (N)you will not come out of there until you have paid up the last [j]quadrans.

27 “(O)You have heard that it was said, ‘(P)You shall not commit adultery’; 28 but I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman (Q)to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29 (R)But if your right eye makes you [k]stumble, tear it out and throw it from you; for it is better for you [l]to lose one of the parts of your body, [m]than for your whole body to be thrown into [n](S)hell. 30 (T)And if your right hand makes you [o]stumble, cut it off and throw it from you; for it is better for you [p]to lose one of the parts of your body, [q]than for your whole body to go into [r](U)hell.

31 “Now it was said, ‘(V)Whoever sends his wife away, let him give her a certificate of divorce’; 32 (W)but I say to you that everyone who [s]divorces his wife, except for the reason of sexual immorality, makes her commit adultery; and whoever marries a [t]divorced woman commits adultery.

33 “Again, (X)you have heard that [u]the ancients were told, ‘[v](Y)You shall not [w]make false vows, but shall fulfill your [x]vows to the [y]Lord.’ 34 But I say to you, (Z)make no oath at all, either by heaven, for it is (AA)the throne of God, 35 or by the earth, for it is the (AB)footstool of His feet, or [z]by Jerusalem, for it is (AC)the city of the great King. 36 Nor shall you make an oath by your head, for you cannot make one hair white or black. 37 But let your statement be, ‘Yes, yes’ or ‘No, no’; anything beyond these is [aa]of (AD)the evil one.

38 “(AE)You have heard that it was said, ‘(AF)An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’ 39 But I say to you, do not resist an evil person; but (AG)whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also. 40 And if anyone wants to sue you and take your [ab]tunic, let him have your [ac]garment also. 41 And whoever [ad]forces you to go one mile, go with him two. 42 (AH)Give to him who asks of you, and do not turn away from him who wants to borrow from you.

43 “(AI)You have heard that it was said, ‘(AJ)You shall love your neighbor (AK)and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I say to you, (AL)love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that you may [ae]be (AM)sons of your Father who is in heaven; for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. 46 For (AN)if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? 47 And if you greet only your brothers, what more are you doing than others? Do not even the Gentiles do the same? 48 Therefore [af](AO)you are to be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 5:18 Or one projection of a letter (serif); lit one iota (Heb yodh)
  2. Matthew 5:19 Gr anthropoi
  3. Matthew 5:21 Lit it was said to the ancients
  4. Matthew 5:22 Or empty-head; from Aram reqa
  5. Matthew 5:22 Or Council
  6. Matthew 5:22 Lit Gehenna of fire
  7. Matthew 5:23 Or gift
  8. Matthew 5:24 Or gift
  9. Matthew 5:24 Or gift
  10. Matthew 5:26 A Roman copper coin, approx. 1/64 of a laborer’s daily wage
  11. Matthew 5:29 Sin
  12. Matthew 5:29 Lit that one...be lost
  13. Matthew 5:29 Lit not your whole body
  14. Matthew 5:29 Gr Gehenna
  15. Matthew 5:30 Sin
  16. Matthew 5:30 Lit that one...be lost
  17. Matthew 5:30 Lit not your whole body
  18. Matthew 5:30 Gr Gehenna
  19. Matthew 5:32 Or sends away
  20. Matthew 5:32 Or sent away
  21. Matthew 5:33 Lit it was said to the ancients
  22. Matthew 5:33 you and your are singular here
  23. Matthew 5:33 Or break your vows
  24. Matthew 5:33 Lit oaths
  25. Matthew 5:33 In OT, Yahweh, cf. Deut 23:21
  26. Matthew 5:35 Or toward
  27. Matthew 5:37 Or from evil
  28. Matthew 5:40 A garment worn next to the body
  29. Matthew 5:40 An outer garment
  30. Matthew 5:41 Lit will force
  31. Matthew 5:45 Or show yourselves to be
  32. Matthew 5:48 Lit you shall be
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