A Call to Return to the Lord

In the eighth month, (A)in the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to the prophet (B)Zechariah, the son of (C)Berechiah, son of (D)Iddo, saying, (E)“The Lord was very angry with your fathers. Therefore say to them, Thus declares the Lord of hosts: (F)Return to me, says the Lord of hosts, and (G)I will return to you, says the Lord of hosts. (H)Do not be like your fathers, (I)to whom the former prophets cried out, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts, (J)Return from your evil ways and from your evil deeds.’ But (K)they did not hear or pay attention to me, declares the Lord. Your fathers, where are they? And (L)the prophets, do they live forever? (M)But my words and my statutes, which I commanded (N)my servants the prophets, did they not (O)overtake your fathers? So they repented and said, (P)‘As the Lord of hosts purposed to deal with us for (Q)our ways and (R)deeds, so has he dealt with us.’”

A Vision of a Horseman

On the twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month, which is the month of Shebat, in the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to the prophet (S)Zechariah, the son of (T)Berechiah, son of (U)Iddo, saying, “I saw in the night, and behold, (V)a man riding on a red horse! He was standing among the myrtle trees in the glen, and behind him were (W)red, sorrel, and white horses. Then I said, ‘What are these, my lord?’ (X)The angel who talked with me said to me, ‘I will show you what they are.’ 10 So (Y)the man who was standing among the myrtle trees answered, (Z)‘These are they whom the Lord has sent to (AA)patrol the earth.’ 11 And they answered (AB)the angel of the Lord who was standing among the myrtle trees, and said, (AC)‘We have patrolled the earth, and behold, all the earth (AD)remains at rest.’ 12 Then (AE)the angel of the Lord said, (AF)‘O Lord of hosts, (AG)how long will you (AH)have no mercy on Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, against which you have been angry these (AI)seventy years?’ 13 And the Lord answered (AJ)gracious and comforting words to (AK)the angel who talked with me. 14 So (AL)the angel who talked with me said to me, ‘Cry out, Thus says the Lord of hosts: (AM)I am exceedingly jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion. 15 (AN)And I am exceedingly angry with the nations that are (AO)at ease; (AP)for while I was angry but a little, (AQ)they furthered the disaster. 16 Therefore, thus says the Lord, (AR)I have returned to Jerusalem with mercy; (AS)my house shall be built in it, declares the Lord of hosts, and (AT)the measuring line shall be stretched out over Jerusalem. 17 Cry out again, Thus says the Lord of hosts: (AU)My cities shall again overflow with prosperity, (AV)and the Lord will again comfort Zion and again (AW)choose Jerusalem.’”

A Vision of Horns and Craftsmen

18 [a] And I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, (AX)four horns! 19 And I said to (AY)the angel who talked with me, “What are these?” And he said to me, (AZ)“These are the horns that have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.” 20 Then the Lord showed me four craftsmen. 21 And I said, “What are these coming to do?” He said, (BA)“These are the horns that scattered Judah, so that no one raised his head. And these have come (BB)to terrify them, to cast down the horns of the nations (BC)who lifted up their horns against the land of Judah to scatter it.”

A Vision of a Man with a Measuring Line

[b] And I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, (BD)a man with a measuring line in his hand! Then I said, “Where are you going?” And he said to me, (BE)“To measure Jerusalem, to see what is its width and what is its length.” And behold, (BF)the angel who talked with me came forward, and another angel came forward to meet him and said to him, “Run, say to that young man, (BG)‘Jerusalem shall be inhabited (BH)as villages without walls, because of (BI)the multitude of people and livestock in it. And I will be to her (BJ)a wall of fire all around, declares the Lord, and I will be the glory in her midst.’”

Up! Up! (BK)Flee from the land of the north, declares the Lord. For I have (BL)spread you abroad as the four winds of the heavens, declares the Lord. (BM)Up! Escape to Zion, you who dwell with the daughter of Babylon. For thus said the Lord of hosts, after his glory sent me[c] to the nations who plundered you, (BN)for he who touches you touches (BO)the apple of his eye: “Behold, (BP)I will shake my hand over them, (BQ)and they shall become plunder for those who served them. Then (BR)you will know that the Lord of hosts has sent me. 10 (BS)Sing and rejoice, O daughter of Zion, for (BT)behold, I come (BU)and I will dwell in your midst, declares the Lord. 11 (BV)And many nations shall join themselves to the Lord in that day, and shall be my people. (BW)And I will dwell in your midst, and (BX)you shall know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you. 12 (BY)And the Lord will inherit Judah as his portion in the holy land, and will again (BZ)choose Jerusalem.”

13 Be silent, all flesh, before the Lord, for he has roused himself from his holy dwelling.

A Vision of Joshua the High Priest

Then he showed me (CA)Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and (CB)Satan[d] standing at his right hand to accuse him. And the Lord said to Satan, (CC)“The Lord rebuke you, O Satan! The Lord who has (CD)chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is not this (CE)a brand[e] plucked from the fire?” Now (CF)Joshua was standing before the angel, (CG)clothed with filthy garments. And the angel said to (CH)those who were standing before him, (CI)“Remove the filthy garments from him.” And to him he said, “Behold, (CJ)I have taken your iniquity away from you, and (CK)I will clothe you with pure vestments.” And I said, (CL)“Let them put a clean turban on his head.” So they put a clean turban on his head and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the Lord was standing by.

And the angel of the Lord solemnly assured (CM)Joshua, “Thus says the Lord of hosts: If you will walk in my ways and (CN)keep my charge, then you shall (CO)rule my house and have charge of my courts, and I will give you the right of access among (CP)those who are standing here. Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, you and your friends who sit before you, for (CQ)they are men who are a sign: behold, I will bring (CR)my servant (CS)the Branch. For behold, on (CT)the stone that I have set before Joshua, on a single stone with (CU)seven eyes,[f] I will (CV)engrave its inscription, declares the Lord of hosts, and (CW)I will remove the iniquity of this land in a single day. 10 In that day, declares the Lord of hosts, every one of you will invite his neighbor to come (CX)under his vine and under his fig tree.”

A Vision of a Golden Lampstand

And (CY)the angel who talked with me came again (CZ)and woke me, like a man who is awakened out of his sleep. And he said to me, “What do you see?” I said, “I see, and behold, (DA)a lampstand all of gold, with a bowl on the top of it, and (DB)seven lamps on it, with seven lips on each of the lamps that are on the top of it. And there are (DC)two olive trees by it, one on the right of the bowl and the other on its left.” And I said to (DD)the angel who talked with me, “What are these, my lord?” Then the angel who talked with me answered and said to me, (DE)“Do you not know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.” Then he said to me, “This is the word of the Lord to (DF)Zerubbabel: (DG)Not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit, says the Lord of hosts. Who are you, (DH)O great mountain? Before (DI)Zerubbabel (DJ)you shall become a plain. And he shall bring forward (DK)the top stone amid shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’”

Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying, (DL)“The hands of (DM)Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house; his hands shall also (DN)complete it. (DO)Then you will know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you. 10 (DP)For whoever has despised the day of small things shall rejoice, and shall see (DQ)the plumb line in the hand of Zerubbabel.

(DR)“These seven (DS)are the eyes of the Lord, (DT)which range through the whole earth.” 11 Then I said to him, “What are these (DU)two olive trees on the right and the left of the lampstand?” 12 And a second time I answered and said to him, “What are these (DV)two branches of the olive trees, which are beside the two golden pipes from which the golden oil[g] is poured out?” 13 He said to me, (DW)“Do you not know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.” 14 Then he said, (DX)“These are the two anointed ones[h] who stand by (DY)the Lord of the whole earth.”

A Vision of a Flying Scroll

Again I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, a flying (DZ)scroll! And he said to me, “What do you see?” I answered, “I see a flying (EA)scroll. Its length is twenty cubits, and its width ten cubits.”[i] Then he said to me, “This is (EB)the curse that goes out over the face of the whole land. For everyone who (EC)steals shall be cleaned out according to what is on one side, and everyone who (ED)swears falsely[j] shall be cleaned out according to what is on the other side. I will send it out, declares the Lord of hosts, and it shall enter the house of the thief, and the house of (EE)him who swears falsely by my name. And (EF)it shall remain in his house and (EG)consume it, both timber and stones.”

A Vision of a Woman in a Basket

(EH)Then the angel who talked with me came forward and said to me, (EI)“Lift your eyes and see what this is that is going out.” And I said, “What is it?” He said, “This is (EJ)the basket[k] that is going out.” And he said, “This is their iniquity[l] in all the land.” And behold, the leaden cover was lifted, and there was a woman sitting in the basket! And he said, “This is Wickedness.” And he thrust her back into the basket, and thrust down (EK)the leaden weight on its opening.

Then I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, two women coming forward! (EL)The wind was in their wings. They had wings like the wings of a stork, and they lifted up the basket between earth and heaven. 10 Then I said to the angel who talked with me, “Where are they taking the basket?” 11 He said to me, “To the (EM)land of Shinar, to build a house for it. And when this is prepared, they will set the basket down there on its base.”

A Vision of Four Chariots

Again I lifted my eyes and saw, and behold, four chariots came out from between two mountains. And the mountains were mountains of (EN)bronze. The first chariot had (EO)red horses, the second (EP)black horses, the third (EQ)white horses, and the fourth chariot dappled horses—all of them strong.[m] Then I answered and said to (ER)the angel who talked with me, “What are these, my lord?” And the angel answered and said to me, (ES)“These are going out to the four winds of heaven, after (ET)presenting themselves before (EU)the Lord of all the earth. The chariot with the black horses goes toward (EV)the north country, the white ones go after them, and the dappled ones go toward (EW)the south country.” When the strong horses came out, they were impatient to go and (EX)patrol the earth. And he said, “Go, (EY)patrol the earth.” (EZ)So they patrolled the earth. Then he cried to me, “Behold, those who go toward (FA)the north country have set my Spirit at rest in (FB)the north country.”

The Crown and the Temple

And the word of the Lord came to me: 10 “Take from the exiles (FC)Heldai, Tobijah, and (FD)Jedaiah, who have arrived from Babylon, and go the same day to the house of Josiah, the son of (FE)Zephaniah. 11 Take from them silver and gold, and make a crown, (FF)and set it on the head of (FG)Joshua, the son of Jehozadak, the high priest. 12 And say to him, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts, “Behold, the man whose name is (FH)the Branch: for he shall branch out from his place, and (FI)he shall build the temple of the Lord. 13 (FJ)It is he who shall build the temple of the Lord (FK)and shall bear royal honor, and shall sit and rule on his throne. And there[n] shall be a (FL)priest on his throne, (FM)and the counsel of peace shall be between them both.”’ 14 And the crown shall be in the temple of the Lord as (FN)a reminder to (FO)Helem,[o] (FP)Tobijah, (FQ)Jedaiah, and Hen (FR)the son of Zephaniah.

15 (FS)“And those who are far off shall come and (FT)help to build the temple of the Lord. (FU)And you shall know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you. (FV)And this shall come to pass, if you will diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.”

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 1:18 Ch 2:1 in Hebrew
  2. Zechariah 2:1 Ch 2:5 in Hebrew
  3. Zechariah 2:8 Or he sent me after glory
  4. Zechariah 3:1 Hebrew the Accuser or the Adversary
  5. Zechariah 3:2 That is, a burning stick
  6. Zechariah 3:9 Or facets
  7. Zechariah 4:12 Hebrew lacks oil
  8. Zechariah 4:14 Hebrew two sons of new oil
  9. Zechariah 5:2 A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters
  10. Zechariah 5:3 Hebrew lacks falsely (supplied from verse 4)
  11. Zechariah 5:6 Hebrew ephah; also verses 7–11. An ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters
  12. Zechariah 5:6 One Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint, Syriac; most Hebrew manuscripts eye
  13. Zechariah 6:3 Or and the fourth chariot strong dappled horses
  14. Zechariah 6:13 Or he
  15. Zechariah 6:14 An alternate spelling of Heldai (verse 10)

A Call to Return to the Lord

In the eighth month of the second year of Darius,(A) the word of the Lord came to the prophet Zechariah(B) son of Berekiah,(C) the son of Iddo:(D)

“The Lord was very angry(E) with your ancestors. Therefore tell the people: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Return(F) to me,’ declares the Lord Almighty, ‘and I will return to you,’(G) says the Lord Almighty. Do not be like your ancestors,(H) to whom the earlier prophets(I) proclaimed: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Turn from your evil ways(J) and your evil practices.’ But they would not listen or pay attention to me,(K) declares the Lord.(L) Where are your ancestors now? And the prophets, do they live forever? But did not my words(M) and my decrees, which I commanded my servants the prophets, overtake your ancestors?(N)

“Then they repented and said, ‘The Lord Almighty has done to us what our ways and practices deserve,(O) just as he determined to do.’”(P)

The Man Among the Myrtle Trees

On the twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month, the month of Shebat, in the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to the prophet Zechariah son of Berekiah, the son of Iddo.(Q)

During the night I had a vision, and there before me was a man mounted on a red(R) horse. He was standing among the myrtle trees in a ravine. Behind him were red, brown and white horses.(S)

I asked, “What are these, my lord?”

The angel(T) who was talking with me answered, “I will show you what they are.”(U)

10 Then the man standing among the myrtle trees explained, “They are the ones the Lord has sent to go throughout the earth.”(V)

11 And they reported to the angel of the Lord(W) who was standing among the myrtle trees, “We have gone throughout the earth and found the whole world at rest and in peace.”(X)

12 Then the angel of the Lord said, “Lord Almighty, how long(Y) will you withhold mercy(Z) from Jerusalem and from the towns of Judah,(AA) which you have been angry with these seventy(AB) years?” 13 So the Lord spoke(AC) kind and comforting words(AD) to the angel who talked with me.(AE)

14 Then the angel who was speaking to me said, “Proclaim this word: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘I am very jealous(AF) for Jerusalem and Zion, 15 and I am very angry with the nations that feel secure.(AG) I was only a little angry,(AH) but they went too far with the punishment.’(AI)

16 “Therefore this is what the Lord says: ‘I will return(AJ) to Jerusalem with mercy, and there my house will be rebuilt. And the measuring line(AK) will be stretched out over Jerusalem,’ declares the Lord Almighty.(AL)

17 “Proclaim further: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘My towns will again overflow with prosperity, and the Lord will again comfort(AM) Zion and choose(AN) Jerusalem.’”(AO)

Four Horns and Four Craftsmen

18 Then I looked up, and there before me were four horns. 19 I asked the angel who was speaking to me, “What are these?”

He answered me, “These are the horns(AP) that scattered Judah, Israel and Jerusalem.”

20 Then the Lord showed me four craftsmen. 21 I asked, “What are these coming to do?”

He answered, “These are the horns that scattered Judah so that no one could raise their head, but the craftsmen have come to terrify them and throw down these horns of the nations who lifted up their horns(AQ) against the land of Judah to scatter its people.”[a](AR)

A Man With a Measuring Line

[b]Then I looked up, and there before me was a man with a measuring line in his hand. I asked, “Where are you going?”

He answered me, “To measure Jerusalem, to find out how wide and how long it is.”(AS)

While the angel who was speaking to me was leaving, another angel came to meet him and said to him: “Run, tell that young man, ‘Jerusalem will be a city without walls(AT) because of the great number(AU) of people and animals in it.(AV) And I myself will be a wall(AW) of fire(AX) around it,’ declares the Lord, ‘and I will be its glory(AY) within.’(AZ)

“Come! Come! Flee from the land of the north,” declares the Lord, “for I have scattered(BA) you to the four winds of heaven,”(BB) declares the Lord.(BC)

“Come, Zion! Escape,(BD) you who live in Daughter Babylon!”(BE) For this is what the Lord Almighty says: “After the Glorious One has sent me against the nations that have plundered you—for whoever touches you touches the apple of his eye(BF) I will surely raise my hand against them so that their slaves will plunder them.[c](BG) Then you will know that the Lord Almighty has sent me.(BH)

10 “Shout(BI) and be glad, Daughter Zion.(BJ) For I am coming,(BK) and I will live among you,”(BL) declares the Lord.(BM) 11 “Many nations will be joined with the Lord in that day and will become my people.(BN) I will live among you and you will know that the Lord Almighty has sent me to you.(BO) 12 The Lord will inherit(BP) Judah(BQ) as his portion in the holy land and will again choose(BR) Jerusalem. 13 Be still(BS) before the Lord, all mankind, because he has roused himself from his holy dwelling.(BT)

Clean Garments for the High Priest

Then he showed me Joshua(BU) the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan[d](BV) standing at his right side to accuse him. The Lord said to Satan, “The Lord rebuke you,(BW) Satan! The Lord, who has chosen(BX) Jerusalem, rebuke you! Is not this man a burning stick(BY) snatched from the fire?”(BZ)

Now Joshua was dressed in filthy clothes as he stood before the angel. The angel said to those who were standing before him, “Take off his filthy clothes.”

Then he said to Joshua, “See, I have taken away your sin,(CA) and I will put fine garments(CB) on you.”

Then I said, “Put a clean turban(CC) on his head.” So they put a clean turban on his head and clothed him, while the angel of the Lord stood by.

The angel of the Lord gave this charge to Joshua: “This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘If you will walk in obedience to me and keep my requirements,(CD) then you will govern my house(CE) and have charge(CF) of my courts, and I will give you a place among these standing here.(CG)

“‘Listen, High Priest(CH) Joshua, you and your associates seated before you, who are men symbolic(CI) of things to come: I am going to bring my servant, the Branch.(CJ) See, the stone I have set in front of Joshua!(CK) There are seven eyes[e](CL) on that one stone,(CM) and I will engrave an inscription on it,’ says the Lord Almighty, ‘and I will remove the sin(CN) of this land in a single day.

10 “‘In that day each of you will invite your neighbor to sit(CO) under your vine and fig tree,(CP)’ declares the Lord Almighty.”

The Gold Lampstand and the Two Olive Trees

Then the angel who talked with me returned and woke(CQ) me up, like someone awakened from sleep.(CR) He asked me, “What do you see?”(CS)

I answered, “I see a solid gold lampstand(CT) with a bowl at the top and seven lamps(CU) on it, with seven channels to the lamps. Also there are two olive trees(CV) by it, one on the right of the bowl and the other on its left.”

I asked the angel who talked with me, “What are these, my lord?”

He answered, “Do you not know what these are?”

“No, my lord,” I replied.(CW)

So he said to me, “This is the word of the Lord to Zerubbabel:(CX) ‘Not(CY) by might nor by power,(CZ) but by my Spirit,’(DA) says the Lord Almighty.

“What are you, mighty mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become level ground.(DB) Then he will bring out the capstone(DC) to shouts(DD) of ‘God bless it! God bless it!’”

Then the word of the Lord came to me: “The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation(DE) of this temple; his hands will also complete it.(DF) Then you will know that the Lord Almighty has sent me(DG) to you.

10 “Who dares despise the day(DH) of small things,(DI) since the seven eyes(DJ) of the Lord that range throughout the earth will rejoice when they see the chosen capstone[f] in the hand of Zerubbabel?”(DK)

11 Then I asked the angel, “What are these two olive trees(DL) on the right and the left of the lampstand?”

12 Again I asked him, “What are these two olive branches beside the two gold pipes that pour out golden oil?”

13 He replied, “Do you not know what these are?”

“No, my lord,” I said.

14 So he said, “These are the two who are anointed(DM) to[g] serve the Lord of all the earth.”

The Flying Scroll

I looked again, and there before me was a flying scroll.(DN)

He asked me, “What do you see?”(DO)

I answered, “I see a flying scroll, twenty cubits long and ten cubits wide.[h]

And he said to me, “This is the curse(DP) that is going out over the whole land; for according to what it says on one side, every thief(DQ) will be banished, and according to what it says on the other, everyone who swears falsely(DR) will be banished. The Lord Almighty declares, ‘I will send it out, and it will enter the house of the thief and the house of anyone who swears falsely(DS) by my name. It will remain in that house and destroy it completely, both its timbers and its stones.(DT)’”

The Woman in a Basket

Then the angel who was speaking to me came forward and said to me, “Look up and see what is appearing.”

I asked, “What is it?”

He replied, “It is a basket.(DU)” And he added, “This is the iniquity[i] of the people throughout the land.”

Then the cover of lead was raised, and there in the basket sat a woman! He said, “This is wickedness,” and he pushed her back into the basket and pushed its lead cover down on it.(DV)

Then I looked up—and there before me were two women, with the wind in their wings! They had wings like those of a stork,(DW) and they lifted up the basket between heaven and earth.

10 “Where are they taking the basket?” I asked the angel who was speaking to me.

11 He replied, “To the country of Babylonia[j](DX) to build a house(DY) for it. When the house is ready, the basket will be set there in its place.”(DZ)

Four Chariots

I looked up again, and there before me were four chariots(EA) coming out from between two mountains—mountains of bronze. The first chariot had red horses, the second black,(EB) the third white,(EC) and the fourth dappled—all of them powerful. I asked the angel who was speaking to me, “What are these, my lord?”

The angel answered me, “These are the four spirits[k](ED) of heaven, going out from standing in the presence of the Lord of the whole world.(EE) The one with the black horses is going toward the north country, the one with the white horses toward the west,[l] and the one with the dappled horses toward the south.”

When the powerful horses went out, they were straining to go throughout the earth.(EF) And he said, “Go throughout the earth!” So they went throughout the earth.

Then he called to me, “Look, those going toward the north country have given my Spirit[m] rest(EG) in the land of the north.”(EH)

A Crown for Joshua

The word of the Lord came to me: 10 “Take silver and gold from the exiles Heldai, Tobijah and Jedaiah, who have arrived from Babylon.(EI) Go the same day to the house of Josiah son of Zephaniah. 11 Take the silver and gold and make a crown,(EJ) and set it on the head of the high priest, Joshua(EK) son of Jozadak.[n](EL) 12 Tell him this is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Here is the man whose name is the Branch,(EM) and he will branch out from his place and build the temple of the Lord.(EN) 13 It is he who will build the temple of the Lord, and he will be clothed with majesty and will sit and rule on his throne. And he[o] will be a priest(EO) on his throne. And there will be harmony between the two.’ 14 The crown will be given to Heldai,[p] Tobijah, Jedaiah and Hen[q] son of Zephaniah as a memorial(EP) in the temple of the Lord. 15 Those who are far away will come and help to build the temple of the Lord,(EQ) and you will know that the Lord Almighty has sent me to you.(ER) This will happen if you diligently obey(ES) the Lord your God.”

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 1:21 In Hebrew texts 1:18-21 is numbered 2:1-4.
  2. Zechariah 2:1 In Hebrew texts 2:1-13 is numbered 2:5-17.
  3. Zechariah 2:9 Or says after … eye: “I … plunder them.”
  4. Zechariah 3:1 Hebrew satan means adversary.
  5. Zechariah 3:9 Or facets
  6. Zechariah 4:10 Or the plumb line
  7. Zechariah 4:14 Or two who bring oil and
  8. Zechariah 5:2 That is, about 30 feet long and 15 feet wide or about 9 meters long and 4.5 meters wide
  9. Zechariah 5:6 Or appearance
  10. Zechariah 5:11 Hebrew Shinar
  11. Zechariah 6:5 Or winds
  12. Zechariah 6:6 Or horses after them
  13. Zechariah 6:8 Or spirit
  14. Zechariah 6:11 Hebrew Jehozadak, a variant of Jozadak
  15. Zechariah 6:13 Or there
  16. Zechariah 6:14 Syriac; Hebrew Helem
  17. Zechariah 6:14 Or and the gracious one, the