Psalm 49[a]

For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. A psalm.

Hear(A) this, all you peoples;(B)
    listen, all who live in this world,(C)
both low and high,(D)
    rich and poor alike:
My mouth will speak words of wisdom;(E)
    the meditation of my heart will give you understanding.(F)
I will turn my ear to a proverb;(G)
    with the harp(H) I will expound my riddle:(I)

Why should I fear(J) when evil days come,
    when wicked deceivers surround me—
those who trust in their wealth(K)
    and boast(L) of their great riches?(M)
No one can redeem the life of another
    or give to God a ransom for them—
the ransom(N) for a life is costly,
    no payment is ever enough—(O)
so that they should live on(P) forever
    and not see decay.(Q)
10 For all can see that the wise die,(R)
    that the foolish and the senseless(S) also perish,
    leaving their wealth(T) to others.(U)
11 Their tombs(V) will remain their houses[b] forever,
    their dwellings for endless generations,(W)
    though they had[c] named(X) lands after themselves.

12 People, despite their wealth, do not endure;(Y)
    they are like the beasts that perish.(Z)

13 This is the fate of those who trust in themselves,(AA)
    and of their followers, who approve their sayings.[d]
14 They are like sheep and are destined(AB) to die;(AC)
    death will be their shepherd
    (but the upright will prevail(AD) over them in the morning).
Their forms will decay in the grave,
    far from their princely mansions.
15 But God will redeem me from the realm of the dead;(AE)
    he will surely take me to himself.(AF)
16 Do not be overawed when others grow rich,
    when the splendor of their houses increases;
17 for they will take nothing(AG) with them when they die,
    their splendor will not descend with them.(AH)
18 Though while they live they count themselves blessed—(AI)
    and people praise you when you prosper—
19 they will join those who have gone before them,(AJ)
    who will never again see the light(AK) of life.

20 People who have wealth but lack understanding(AL)
    are like the beasts that perish.(AM)

Psalm 50

A psalm of Asaph.

The Mighty One, God, the Lord,(AN)
    speaks and summons the earth
    from the rising of the sun to where it sets.(AO)
From Zion,(AP) perfect in beauty,(AQ)
    God shines forth.(AR)
Our God comes(AS)
    and will not be silent;(AT)
a fire devours(AU) before him,(AV)
    and around him a tempest(AW) rages.
He summons the heavens above,
    and the earth,(AX) that he may judge his people:(AY)
“Gather to me this consecrated people,(AZ)
    who made a covenant(BA) with me by sacrifice.”
And the heavens proclaim(BB) his righteousness,
    for he is a God of justice.[e][f](BC)

“Listen, my people, and I will speak;
    I will testify(BD) against you, Israel:
    I am God, your God.(BE)
I bring no charges(BF) against you concerning your sacrifices
    or concerning your burnt offerings,(BG) which are ever before me.
I have no need of a bull(BH) from your stall
    or of goats(BI) from your pens,(BJ)
10 for every animal of the forest(BK) is mine,
    and the cattle on a thousand hills.(BL)
11 I know every bird(BM) in the mountains,
    and the insects in the fields(BN) are mine.
12 If I were hungry I would not tell you,
    for the world(BO) is mine, and all that is in it.(BP)
13 Do I eat the flesh of bulls
    or drink the blood of goats?

14 “Sacrifice thank offerings(BQ) to God,
    fulfill your vows(BR) to the Most High,(BS)
15 and call(BT) on me in the day of trouble;(BU)
    I will deliver(BV) you, and you will honor(BW) me.”

16 But to the wicked person, God says:

“What right have you to recite my laws
    or take my covenant(BX) on your lips?(BY)
17 You hate(BZ) my instruction
    and cast my words behind(CA) you.
18 When you see a thief, you join(CB) with him;
    you throw in your lot with adulterers.(CC)
19 You use your mouth for evil
    and harness your tongue to deceit.(CD)
20 You sit and testify against your brother(CE)
    and slander your own mother’s son.
21 When you did these things and I kept silent,(CF)
    you thought I was exactly[g] like you.
But I now arraign(CG) you
    and set my accusations(CH) before you.

22 “Consider this, you who forget God,(CI)
    or I will tear you to pieces, with no one to rescue you:(CJ)
23 Those who sacrifice thank offerings honor me,
    and to the blameless[h] I will show my salvation.(CK)

Psalm 51[i]

For the director of music. A psalm of David. When the prophet Nathan came to him after David had committed adultery with Bathsheba.(CL)

Have mercy(CM) on me, O God,
    according to your unfailing love;(CN)
according to your great compassion(CO)
    blot out(CP) my transgressions.(CQ)
Wash away(CR) all my iniquity
    and cleanse(CS) me from my sin.

For I know my transgressions,
    and my sin is always before me.(CT)
Against you, you only, have I sinned(CU)
    and done what is evil in your sight;(CV)
so you are right in your verdict
    and justified when you judge.(CW)
Surely I was sinful(CX) at birth,(CY)
    sinful from the time my mother conceived me.
Yet you desired faithfulness even in the womb;
    you taught me wisdom(CZ) in that secret place.(DA)

Cleanse(DB) me with hyssop,(DC) and I will be clean;
    wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.(DD)
Let me hear joy and gladness;(DE)
    let the bones(DF) you have crushed rejoice.
Hide your face from my sins(DG)
    and blot out(DH) all my iniquity.

10 Create in me a pure heart,(DI) O God,
    and renew a steadfast spirit within me.(DJ)
11 Do not cast me(DK) from your presence(DL)
    or take your Holy Spirit(DM) from me.
12 Restore to me the joy of your salvation(DN)
    and grant me a willing spirit,(DO) to sustain me.(DP)

13 Then I will teach transgressors your ways,(DQ)
    so that sinners(DR) will turn back to you.(DS)
14 Deliver me(DT) from the guilt of bloodshed,(DU) O God,
    you who are God my Savior,(DV)
    and my tongue will sing of your righteousness.(DW)
15 Open my lips, Lord,(DX)
    and my mouth will declare your praise.
16 You do not delight in sacrifice,(DY) or I would bring it;
    you do not take pleasure in burnt offerings.
17 My sacrifice,(DZ) O God, is[j] a broken spirit;
    a broken and contrite heart(EA)
    you, God, will not despise.

18 May it please you to prosper Zion,(EB)
    to build up the walls of Jerusalem.(EC)
19 Then you will delight in the sacrifices of the righteous,(ED)
    in burnt offerings(EE) offered whole;
    then bulls(EF) will be offered on your altar.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 49:1 In Hebrew texts 49:1-20 is numbered 49:2-21.
  2. Psalm 49:11 Septuagint and Syriac; Hebrew In their thoughts their houses will remain
  3. Psalm 49:11 Or generations, / for they have
  4. Psalm 49:13 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 15.
  5. Psalm 50:6 With a different word division of the Hebrew; Masoretic Text for God himself is judge
  6. Psalm 50:6 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  7. Psalm 50:21 Or thought the ‘I am’ was
  8. Psalm 50:23 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; the meaning of the Masoretic Text for this phrase is uncertain.
  9. Psalm 51:1 In Hebrew texts 51:1-19 is numbered 51:3-21.
  10. Psalm 51:17 Or The sacrifices of God are

Judas Hangs Himself

27 Early in the morning, all the chief priests and the elders of the people made their plans how to have Jesus executed.(A) So they bound him, led him away and handed him over(B) to Pilate the governor.(C)

When Judas, who had betrayed him,(D) saw that Jesus was condemned, he was seized with remorse and returned the thirty pieces of silver(E) to the chief priests and the elders. “I have sinned,” he said, “for I have betrayed innocent blood.”

“What is that to us?” they replied. “That’s your responsibility.”(F)

So Judas threw the money into the temple(G) and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.(H)

The chief priests picked up the coins and said, “It is against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood money.” So they decided to use the money to buy the potter’s field as a burial place for foreigners. That is why it has been called the Field of Blood(I) to this day. Then what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled:(J) “They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price set on him by the people of Israel, 10 and they used them to buy the potter’s field, as the Lord commanded me.”[a](K)

Jesus Before Pilate(L)

11 Meanwhile Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?”(M)

“You have said so,” Jesus replied.

12 When he was accused by the chief priests and the elders, he gave no answer.(N) 13 Then Pilate asked him, “Don’t you hear the testimony they are bringing against you?”(O) 14 But Jesus made no reply,(P) not even to a single charge—to the great amazement of the governor.

15 Now it was the governor’s custom at the festival to release a prisoner(Q) chosen by the crowd. 16 At that time they had a well-known prisoner whose name was Jesus[b] Barabbas. 17 So when the crowd had gathered, Pilate asked them, “Which one do you want me to release to you: Jesus Barabbas, or Jesus who is called the Messiah?”(R) 18 For he knew it was out of self-interest that they had handed Jesus over to him.

19 While Pilate was sitting on the judge’s seat,(S) his wife sent him this message: “Don’t have anything to do with that innocent(T) man, for I have suffered a great deal today in a dream(U) because of him.”

20 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus executed.(V)

21 “Which of the two do you want me to release to you?” asked the governor.

“Barabbas,” they answered.

22 “What shall I do, then, with Jesus who is called the Messiah?”(W) Pilate asked.

They all answered, “Crucify him!”

23 “Why? What crime has he committed?” asked Pilate.

But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify him!”

24 When Pilate saw that he was getting nowhere, but that instead an uproar(X) was starting, he took water and washed his hands(Y) in front of the crowd. “I am innocent of this man’s blood,”(Z) he said. “It is your responsibility!”(AA)

25 All the people answered, “His blood is on us and on our children!”(AB)

26 Then he released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged,(AC) and handed him over to be crucified.

The Soldiers Mock Jesus(AD)

27 Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium(AE) and gathered the whole company of soldiers around him. 28 They stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him,(AF) 29 and then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on his head. They put a staff in his right hand. Then they knelt in front of him and mocked him. “Hail, king of the Jews!” they said.(AG) 30 They spit on him, and took the staff and struck him on the head again and again.(AH) 31 After they had mocked him, they took off the robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him away to crucify him.(AI)

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 27:10 See Zech. 11:12,13; Jer. 19:1-13; 32:6-9.
  2. Matthew 27:16 Many manuscripts do not have Jesus; also in verse 17.

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