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A excelência e justiça dos preceitos da Sabedoria

Não clama, porventura, a Sabedoria? E a Inteligência não dá a sua voz? No cume das alturas, junto ao caminho, nas encruzilhadas das veredas, ela se coloca. Da banda das portas da cidade, à entrada da cidade e à entrada das portas está clamando: A vós, ó homens, clamo; e a minha voz se dirige aos filhos dos homens. Entendei, ó simples, a prudência; e vós, loucos, entendei de coração. Ouvi, porque proferirei coisas excelentes; os meus lábios se abrirão para a equidade. Porque a minha boca proferirá a verdade; os meus lábios abominam a impiedade. Em justiça são todas as palavras da minha boca; não nelas nenhuma coisa tortuosa nem perversa. Todas elas são retas para o que bem as entende e justas, para os que acham o conhecimento. 10 Aceitai a minha correção, e não a prata, e o conhecimento mais do que o ouro fino escolhido. 11 Porque melhor é a sabedoria do que os rubins; e de tudo o que se deseja nada se pode comparar com ela.

12 Eu, a Sabedoria, habito com a prudência e acho a ciência dos conselhos. 13 O temor do Senhor é aborrecer o mal; a soberba, e a arrogância, e o mau caminho, e a boca perversa aborreço. 14 Meu é o conselho e a verdadeira sabedoria; eu sou o entendimento, minha é a fortaleza. 15 Por mim, reinam os reis, e os príncipes ordenam justiça. 16 Por mim governam os príncipes e os nobres; sim, todos os juízes da terra. 17 Eu amo os que me amam, e os que de madrugada me buscam me acharão. 18 Riquezas e honra estão comigo; sim, riquezas duráveis e justiça. 19 Melhor é o meu fruto do que o ouro, sim, do que o ouro refinado; e as minhas novidades, melhores do que a prata escolhida. 20 Faço andar pelo caminho da justiça, no meio das veredas do juízo. 21 Para fazer herdar bens permanentes aos que me amam e encher os seus tesouros.

A Sabedoria existe desde a eternidade

22 O Senhor me possuiu no princípio de seus caminhos e antes de suas obras mais antigas. 23 Desde a eternidade, fui ungida; desde o princípio, antes do começo da terra. 24 Antes de haver abismos, fui gerada; e antes ainda de haver fontes carregadas de águas. 25 Antes que os montes fossem firmados, antes dos outeiros, eu fui gerada. 26 Ainda ele não tinha feito a terra, nem os campos, nem sequer o princípio do pó do mundo. 27 Quando ele preparava os céus, aí estava eu; quando compassava ao redor a face do abismo; 28 quando firmava as nuvens de cima, quando fortificava as fontes do abismo; 29 quando punha ao mar o seu termo, para que as águas não trespassassem o seu mando; quando compunha os fundamentos da terra, 30 então, eu estava com ele e era seu aluno; e era cada dia as suas delícias, folgando perante ele em todo o tempo, 31 folgando no seu mundo habitável e achando as minhas delícias com os filhos dos homens.

32 Agora, pois, filhos, ouvi-me, porque bem-aventurados serão os que guardarem os meus caminhos. 33 Ouvi a correção, não a rejeiteis e sede sábios. 34 Bem-aventurado o homem que me dá ouvidos, velando às minhas portas cada dia, esperando às ombreiras da minha entrada. 35 Porque o que me achar achará a vida e alcançará favor do Senhor. 36 Mas o que pecar contra mim violentará a sua própria alma; todos os que me aborrecem amam a morte.

Doth not wisdom cry? and understanding put forth her voice?

She standeth in the top of high places, by the way in the places of the paths.

She crieth at the gates, at the entry of the city, at the coming in at the doors.

Unto you, O men, I call; and my voice is to the sons of man.

O ye simple, understand wisdom: and, ye fools, be ye of an understanding heart.

Hear; for I will speak of excellent things; and the opening of my lips shall be right things.

For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.

All the words of my mouth are in righteousness; there is nothing froward or perverse in them.

They are all plain to him that understandeth, and right to them that find knowledge.

10 Receive my instruction, and not silver; and knowledge rather than choice gold.

11 For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.

12 I wisdom dwell with prudence, and find out knowledge of witty inventions.

13 The fear of the Lord is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.

14 Counsel is mine, and sound wisdom: I am understanding; I have strength.

15 By me kings reign, and princes decree justice.

16 By me princes rule, and nobles, even all the judges of the earth.

17 I love them that love me; and those that seek me early shall find me.

18 Riches and honour are with me; yea, durable riches and righteousness.

19 My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.

20 I lead in the way of righteousness, in the midst of the paths of judgment:

21 That I may cause those that love me to inherit substance; and I will fill their treasures.

22 The Lord possessed me in the beginning of his way, before his works of old.

23 I was set up from everlasting, from the beginning, or ever the earth was.

24 When there were no depths, I was brought forth; when there were no fountains abounding with water.

25 Before the mountains were settled, before the hills was I brought forth:

26 While as yet he had not made the earth, nor the fields, nor the highest part of the dust of the world.

27 When he prepared the heavens, I was there: when he set a compass upon the face of the depth:

28 When he established the clouds above: when he strengthened the fountains of the deep:

29 When he gave to the sea his decree, that the waters should not pass his commandment: when he appointed the foundations of the earth:

30 Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

31 Rejoicing in the habitable part of his earth; and my delights were with the sons of men.

32 Now therefore hearken unto me, O ye children: for blessed are they that keep my ways.

33 Hear instruction, and be wise, and refuse it not.

34 Blessed is the man that heareth me, watching daily at my gates, waiting at the posts of my doors.

35 For whoso findeth me findeth life, and shall obtain favour of the Lord.

36 But he that sinneth against me wrongeth his own soul: all they that hate me love death.

Wisdom’s Call

Does not wisdom call out?(A)
    Does not understanding raise her voice?
At the highest point along the way,
    where the paths meet, she takes her stand;
beside the gate leading into the city,
    at the entrance, she cries aloud:(B)
“To you, O people, I call out;(C)
    I raise my voice to all mankind.
You who are simple,(D) gain prudence;(E)
    you who are foolish, set your hearts on it.[a]
Listen, for I have trustworthy things to say;
    I open my lips to speak what is right.
My mouth speaks what is true,(F)
    for my lips detest wickedness.
All the words of my mouth are just;
    none of them is crooked or perverse.
To the discerning all of them are right;
    they are upright to those who have found knowledge.
10 Choose my instruction instead of silver,
    knowledge rather than choice gold,(G)
11 for wisdom is more precious(H) than rubies,
    and nothing you desire can compare with her.(I)

12 “I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence;
    I possess knowledge and discretion.(J)
13 To fear the Lord(K) is to hate evil;(L)
    I hate(M) pride and arrogance,
    evil behavior and perverse speech.
14 Counsel and sound judgment are mine;
    I have insight, I have power.(N)
15 By me kings reign
    and rulers(O) issue decrees that are just;
16 by me princes govern,(P)
    and nobles—all who rule on earth.[b]
17 I love those who love me,(Q)
    and those who seek me find me.(R)
18 With me are riches and honor,(S)
    enduring wealth and prosperity.(T)
19 My fruit is better than fine gold;(U)
    what I yield surpasses choice silver.(V)
20 I walk in the way of righteousness,(W)
    along the paths of justice,
21 bestowing a rich inheritance on those who love me
    and making their treasuries full.(X)

22 “The Lord brought me forth as the first of his works,[c][d]
    before his deeds of old;
23 I was formed long ages ago,
    at the very beginning, when the world came to be.
24 When there were no watery depths, I was given birth,
    when there were no springs overflowing with water;(Y)
25 before the mountains were settled in place,(Z)
    before the hills, I was given birth,(AA)
26 before he made the world or its fields
    or any of the dust of the earth.(AB)
27 I was there when he set the heavens in place,(AC)
    when he marked out the horizon(AD) on the face of the deep,
28 when he established the clouds above(AE)
    and fixed securely the fountains of the deep,(AF)
29 when he gave the sea its boundary(AG)
    so the waters would not overstep his command,(AH)
and when he marked out the foundations of the earth.(AI)
30     Then I was constantly[e] at his side.(AJ)
I was filled with delight day after day,
    rejoicing always in his presence,
31 rejoicing in his whole world
    and delighting in mankind.(AK)

32 “Now then, my children, listen(AL) to me;
    blessed are(AM) those who keep my ways.(AN)
33 Listen to my instruction and be wise;
    do not disregard it.
34 Blessed are those who listen(AO) to me,
    watching daily at my doors,
    waiting at my doorway.
35 For those who find me(AP) find life(AQ)
    and receive favor from the Lord.(AR)
36 But those who fail to find me harm themselves;(AS)
    all who hate me love death.”(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 8:5 Septuagint; Hebrew foolish, instruct your minds
  2. Proverbs 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; other Hebrew manuscripts all righteous rulers
  3. Proverbs 8:22 Or way; or dominion
  4. Proverbs 8:22 Or The Lord possessed me at the beginning of his work; or The Lord brought me forth at the beginning of his work
  5. Proverbs 8:30 Or was the artisan; or was a little child

Visheten ger goda råd

1-3 Hör, visheten ropar! Hon står vid stadsportarna, vid vägskälen och i dörrarna till varje hus. Lyssna till vad hon säger:

4-5 Hör på mig, alla ni män, ropar hon. Så dumma och naiva ni är! Låt mig få ge er förstånd och låt mig få lära er sunt förnuft!

6-7 Lyssna på mig! Jag har nämligen något viktigt att säga er. Det jag säger är rätt och sant, för jag hatar lögner och svek.

Allt jag säger är sant, och jag vilseleder er inte.

Mina ord är klara och tydliga för alla som vill förstå.

10 Mina råd är värdefullare än silver och guld!

11 Jag, visheten, är mera värd än dyrbara pärlor. Ingenting kan jämföras med mig.

12 Vishet och gott omdöme går hand i hand.

13 Den som fruktar och ärar Herren hatar det onda. Jag avskyr stolthet, högmod, korruption och ondska av alla slag.

14-15 Jag, visheten, ger goda råd och lär er sunt förnuft. På grund av min hjälp sitter kungarna vid makten. Jag visar domarna vem som har rätt och vem som har fel.

16 Allt vad makthavare heter kan inte regera med förstånd utan min hjälp.

17 Jag älskar alla som älskar mig. De som söker mig ska verkligen finna mig.

18 Jag har outtömliga rikedomar att erbjuda, anseende och rikedom, framgång och lycka.

19 Vad ni får av mig är bättre än finaste guld och renaste silver!

20 Jag vandrar på rättvisans och rättfärdighetens vägar.

21 De som älskar mig och följer mig är verkligen rika. Jag gör deras förmögenhet ännu större.

22 Herren skapade mig för länge sedan, innan han skapade något annat.

23 Sedan tidernas början finns jag. Jag existerade innan jorden fanns.

24 Jag föddes innan haven blev till, när det ännu inte fanns några vattenkällor, och

25 innan bergen och kullarna blev till.

26 Ja, jag var där innan Gud skapade jorden med dess åkrar.

27-29 Jag var med när han bredde ut himlarna och lät källorna i havens djup flöda fram, när han stakade ut horisonten och molnen uppstod. Jag var med när han satte gränserna för haven och gav dem befallning att inte överskrida dem. Jag var med när han lade jordens grund. Ja, jag fanns alltid vid hans sida,

30 som ett litet barn. Jag var hans ständiga glädje, och jag lekte och skrattade i hans närvaro.

31 Vad lycklig jag var över det han hade skapat - hela vida världen och hela människosläktet!

32 Ni unga män, lyssna därför till mig! Följ mina råd och ni ska bli lyckliga!

33 Lyssna till mina råd och bli visa! Förkasta dem inte!

34 Lycklig är den människa som är så ivrig att vara tillsammans med mig, att hon dagligen står vid min grind eller väntar utanför dörren till mitt hus!

35 Den som finner mig finner nämligen livet och blir älskad av Gud.

36 Men den som föraktar mig skadar sig själv, och hans sår kan inte läkas. De som hatar mig visar att de älskar döden.