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Lord of the Sabbath

12 At that time Jesus passed through the cornfields on the Sabbath.(A) His disciples(B) were hungry and began to pick and eat some ears of corn. When the Pharisees saw this, they said to him, ‘See, your disciples are doing what is not lawful(C) to do on the Sabbath.’

He said to them, ‘Haven’t you read what David did when he and those who were with him were hungry: how he entered the house of God, and they ate[a] the bread of the Presence – which is not lawful for him or for those with him to eat, but only for the priests?(D) Or haven’t you read in the law that on Sabbath days the priests in the temple violate the Sabbath and are innocent?(E) I tell you that something greater than the temple is here.(F) If you had known what this means, I desire mercy and not sacrifice,(G)[b] you would not have condemned the innocent. For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.’(H)

The Man with the Shrivelled Hand

Moving on from there, he entered their synagogue.(I) 10 There he saw a man who had a shrivelled hand, and in order to accuse him they asked him, ‘Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath? ’(J)

11 He replied to them, ‘Who among you, if he had a sheep that fell into a pit on the Sabbath, wouldn’t take hold of it and lift it out?(K) 12 A person is worth far more than a sheep;(L) so it is lawful to do what is good on the Sabbath.’

13 Then he told the man, ‘Stretch out your hand.’ So he stretched it out, and it was restored,(M) as good as the other. 14 But the Pharisees went out and plotted against him, how they might kill him.(N)

The Servant of the Lord

15 Jesus was aware of this and withdrew. Large crowds[c] followed him, and he healed them all.(O) 16 He warned them not to make him known,(P) 17 so that what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah might be fulfilled:

18 Here is my servant whom I have chosen,
my beloved in whom I delight;
I will put my Spirit on him,
and he will proclaim justice to the nations.(Q)
19 He will not argue or shout,
and no one will hear his voice in the streets.
20 He will not break a bruised reed,
and he will not put out a smouldering wick,
until he has led justice to victory.[d]
21 The nations will put their hope in his name.[e](R)

A House Divided

22 Then a demon-possessed man(S) who was blind and unable to speak was brought to him. He healed him, so that the man[f] could both speak and see.(T) 23 All the crowds were astounded and said, ‘Could this be the Son of David? ’(U)

24 When the Pharisees heard this, they said, ‘This man drives out demons only by Beelzebul, the ruler of the demons.’(V)

25 Knowing their thoughts,(W) he told them, ‘Every kingdom divided against itself is headed for destruction, and no city or house divided against itself will stand. 26 If Satan(X) drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand? 27 And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons drive them out? For this reason they will be your judges.(Y) 28 If I drive out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.(Z) 29 How can someone enter a strong man’s house and steal his possessions unless he first ties up(AA) the strong man? Then he can plunder his house. 30 Anyone who is not with me is against me,(AB) and anyone who does not gather with me scatters. 31 Therefore,(AC) I tell you, people will be forgiven every sin and blasphemy,(AD) but the blasphemy against[g] the Spirit will not be forgiven.[h] 32 Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man,(AE) it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, either in this age or in the one to come.(AF)

A Tree and Its Fruit

33 ‘Either make the tree good and its fruit will be good, or make the tree bad[i] and its fruit will be bad; for a tree is known by its fruit.(AG) 34 Brood of vipers! How can you speak good things when you are evil? For the mouth speaks from the overflow(AH) of the heart. 35 A good person produces good things from his storeroom of good, and an evil person produces evil things from his storeroom of evil.(AI) 36 I tell you that on the day of judgement(AJ) people will have to account(AK) for every careless[j] word they speak.[k] 37 For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned.’

The Sign of Jonah

38 Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to him, ‘Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.’(AL)

39 He answered them,(AM) ‘An evil and adulterous generation demands a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.(AN) 40 For as Jonah was in the belly of the huge fish[l](AO) for three days and three nights,(AP) so the Son of Man will be in the heart of the earth for three days and three nights. 41 The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgement with this generation and condemn it,(AQ) because they repented at Jonah’s preaching; and look – something greater than Jonah is here.(AR) 42 The queen of the south(AS) will rise up at the judgement with this generation and condemn it, because she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and look – something greater than Solomon is here.

An Unclean Spirit’s Return

43 ‘When an unclean spirit comes out of a person, it roams through waterless places looking for rest but doesn’t find any.(AT) 44 Then it says, “I’ll go back to my house which I came from.” Returning, it finds the house vacant, swept, and put in order. 45 Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they enter and settle down there. As a result, that person’s last condition is worse than the first.(AU) That’s how it will also be with this evil generation.’

True Relationships

46 While he(AV) was still speaking with the crowds, his mother and brothers were standing outside wanting to speak to him.(AW) 47 Someone told him, ‘Look, your mother and your brothers are standing outside, wanting to speak to you.’[m]

48 He replied to the one who was speaking to him, ‘Who is my mother and who are my brothers? ’ 49 Stretching out his hand towards his disciples,(AX) he said, ‘Here are my mother and my brothers! 50 For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.’(AY)

Footnotes

  1. 12:4 Other mss read he ate
  2. 12:7 Hs 6:6
  3. 12:15 Other mss read Many
  4. 12:20 Or until he has successfully put forth justice
  5. 12:18–21 Is 42:1–4
  6. 12:22 Lit mute
  7. 12:31 Or of
  8. 12:31 Other mss add people
  9. 12:33 Or decayed; lit rotten
  10. 12:36 Lit worthless
  11. 12:36 Lit will speak
  12. 12:40 Or sea creature; Jnh 1:17
  13. 12:47 Other mss omit this v.

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath(A)(B)

12 At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry and began to pick some heads of grain(C) and eat them. When the Pharisees saw this, they said to him, “Look! Your disciples are doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath.”(D)

He answered, “Haven’t you read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?(E) He entered the house of God, and he and his companions ate the consecrated bread—which was not lawful for them to do, but only for the priests.(F) Or haven’t you read in the Law that the priests on Sabbath duty in the temple desecrate the Sabbath(G) and yet are innocent? I tell you that something greater than the temple is here.(H) If you had known what these words mean, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice,’[a](I) you would not have condemned the innocent. For the Son of Man(J) is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Going on from that place, he went into their synagogue, 10 and a man with a shriveled hand was there. Looking for a reason to bring charges against Jesus,(K) they asked him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”(L)

11 He said to them, “If any of you has a sheep and it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will you not take hold of it and lift it out?(M) 12 How much more valuable is a person than a sheep!(N) Therefore it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath.”

13 Then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” So he stretched it out and it was completely restored, just as sound as the other. 14 But the Pharisees went out and plotted how they might kill Jesus.(O)

God’s Chosen Servant

15 Aware of this, Jesus withdrew from that place. A large crowd followed him, and he healed all who were ill.(P) 16 He warned them not to tell others about him.(Q) 17 This was to fulfill(R) what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:

18 “Here is my servant whom I have chosen,
    the one I love, in whom I delight;(S)
I will put my Spirit on him,(T)
    and he will proclaim justice to the nations.
19 He will not quarrel or cry out;
    no one will hear his voice in the streets.
20 A bruised reed he will not break,
    and a smoldering wick he will not snuff out,
till he has brought justice through to victory.
21     In his name the nations will put their hope.”[b](U)

Jesus and Beelzebul(V)

22 Then they brought him a demon-possessed man who was blind and mute, and Jesus healed him, so that he could both talk and see.(W) 23 All the people were astonished and said, “Could this be the Son of David?”(X)

24 But when the Pharisees heard this, they said, “It is only by Beelzebul,(Y) the prince of demons, that this fellow drives out demons.”(Z)

25 Jesus knew their thoughts(AA) and said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand. 26 If Satan(AB) drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then can his kingdom stand? 27 And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul,(AC) by whom do your people(AD) drive them out? So then, they will be your judges. 28 But if it is by the Spirit of God that I drive out demons, then the kingdom of God(AE) has come upon you.

29 “Or again, how can anyone enter a strong man’s house and carry off his possessions unless he first ties up the strong man? Then he can plunder his house.

30 “Whoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters.(AF) 31 And so I tell you, every kind of sin and slander can be forgiven, but blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven.(AG) 32 Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age(AH) or in the age to come.(AI)

33 “Make a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will be bad, for a tree is recognized by its fruit.(AJ) 34 You brood of vipers,(AK) how can you who are evil say anything good? For the mouth speaks(AL) what the heart is full of. 35 A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in him, and an evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in him. 36 But I tell you that everyone will have to give account on the day of judgment for every empty word they have spoken. 37 For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned.”(AM)

The Sign of Jonah(AN)(AO)

38 Then some of the Pharisees and teachers of the law said to him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign(AP) from you.”(AQ)

39 He answered, “A wicked and adulterous generation asks for a sign! But none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.(AR) 40 For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of a huge fish,(AS) so the Son of Man(AT) will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.(AU) 41 The men of Nineveh(AV) will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah,(AW) and now something greater than Jonah is here. 42 The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came(AX) from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, and now something greater than Solomon is here.

43 “When an impure spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. 44 Then it says, ‘I will return to the house I left.’ When it arrives, it finds the house unoccupied, swept clean and put in order. 45 Then it goes and takes with it seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and live there. And the final condition of that person is worse than the first.(AY) That is how it will be with this wicked generation.”

Jesus’ Mother and Brothers(AZ)

46 While Jesus was still talking to the crowd, his mother(BA) and brothers(BB) stood outside, wanting to speak to him. 47 Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to speak to you.”

48 He replied to him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” 49 Pointing to his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers. 50 For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven(BC) is my brother and sister and mother.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 12:7 Hosea 6:6
  2. Matthew 12:21 Isaiah 42:1-4

在安息日摘麦穗(A)

12 那时,耶稣在安息日从麦田经过。他的门徒饿了,就摘麦穗来吃。 法利赛人看见,对耶稣说:“看哪,你的门徒在安息日做不合法的事了。” 耶稣对他们说:“大卫和跟从他的人饥饿时所做的事,你们没有念过吗? 他怎么进了 神的居所,吃了供饼呢?这饼是他和跟从他的人不可以吃的,惟独祭司才可以吃。 再者,律法上所记的,在安息日,祭司在圣殿里犯了安息日也不算有罪,你们没有念过吗? 但我告诉你们,比圣殿更大的在这里。 ‘我喜爱怜悯,不喜爱祭祀。’你们若明白这话的意思,就不将无罪的当作有罪了。 因为人子是安息日的主。”

治好萎缩了的手(B)

耶稣离开那地方,进了犹太人的会堂; 10 那里有个一只手萎缩了的人。有人为了要控告耶稣,就问他:“安息日治病合不合法?” 11 耶稣对他们说:“你们中间谁有一只羊在安息日掉在坑里,不抓住它,把它拉上来呢? 12 人比羊贵重得多了!所以,在安息日做善事是合法的。” 13 于是对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,手就复原了,和另一只一样。 14 法利赛人出去,商议怎样除掉耶稣。

 神所拣选的仆人

15 耶稣知道了,就离开那里,有一大群人跟着他。他把所有的病人都治好了, 16 又嘱咐他们不要把他宣扬出去。 17 这是要应验以赛亚先知所说的话:

18 “看哪,我所拣选的仆人,
我所亲爱,心所喜悦的;
我要将我的灵赐给他,
他必将公理传给外邦。
19 他不争吵,不喧嚷,
街上也没有人听见他的声音。
20 压伤的芦苇,他不折断,
将残的灯火,他不吹灭,
直到他使公理得胜。
21 外邦人都要仰望他的名。”

诬蔑耶稣为别西卜(C)

22 当时,有人把一个被鬼附,又盲又哑的人带到耶稣那里,耶稣医治他,那哑巴就能说话,又能看见。 23 众人都惊奇,说:“这不是大卫之子吗?” 24 但法利赛人听见,就说:“这个人赶鬼,无非是靠着鬼王别西卜罢了。” 25 耶稣知道他们的心思,就对他们说:“一国自相纷争,必定荒芜;一城一家自相纷争,必立不住。 26 若撒但赶出撒但,就是自相纷争,他的国怎能立得住呢? 27 我若靠着别西卜赶鬼,你们的子弟赶鬼又靠着谁呢?这样,他们要作你们的判官。 28 我若靠着 神的灵赶鬼,那么, 神的国就已临到你们了。 29 人怎能进壮士家里抢夺他的东西呢?除非先绑住那壮士,否则无法抢夺他的家。 30 不跟我一起的,就是反对我;不与我一起收聚的,就是在拆散。 31 所以我告诉你们,人一切的罪和亵渎的话都可得赦免,但是亵渎圣灵,总不得赦免。 32 凡说话干犯人子的,还可得赦免;但是说话干犯圣灵的,今世来世总不得赦免。”

树和果子(D)

33 “你们知道树好,果子也好;又知道树坏,果子也坏;因为看果子就可以知道树。 34 毒蛇的孽种啊,你们既是恶人,怎能说出好话来呢?因为心里所充满的,口里就说出来。 35 善人从他所存的善发出善来;恶人从他所存的恶发出恶来。 36 我告诉你们,凡是人所说的闲话,在审判的日子,要句句供出来; 37 因为要凭你的话定你为义,也要凭你的话定你有罪。”

求神迹(E)

38 当时,有几个文士和法利赛人对耶稣说:“老师,我们想请你显个神迹给我们看看。” 39 耶稣回答他们:“邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹,除了先知约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看了。 40 约拿三日三夜在大鱼肚腹中,同样,人子也要三日三夜在地里面。 41 在审判的时候,尼尼微人要起来定这世代的罪,因为尼尼微人听了约拿所传的就悔改了。看哪,比约拿更大的在这里! 42 在审判的时候,南方的女王要起来定这世代的罪,因为她从地极而来,要听所罗门智慧的话。看哪,比所罗门更大的在这里!”

污灵回来(F)

43 “污灵离了人身,走遍无水之地寻找安歇之处,却找不到。 44 于是他说:‘我要回到我原来的屋里去。’他到了,看见里面空着,打扫干净,修饰好了, 45 就去另带了七个比自己更恶的灵来,都进去住在那里。那人后来的景况比先前更坏了。这邪恶的世代也要如此。”

遵父旨意的人都是亲属(G)

46 耶稣还在对众人说话的时候,不料,他母亲和他兄弟站在外边想要跟他说话。 47 有人告诉他:“看哪!你母亲和你兄弟站在外边,想要跟你说话。”[a] 48 他却回答那对他说话的人,说:“谁是我的母亲?谁是我的兄弟?” 49 于是他伸手指着门徒,说:“看哪,我的母亲,我的兄弟! 50 凡遵行我天父旨意的人就是我的兄弟、姊妹和母亲。”

Footnotes

  1. 12.47 有古卷没有47节。