John 19:28-42
New International Version
The Death of Jesus(A)
28 Later, knowing that everything had now been finished,(B) and so that Scripture would be fulfilled,(C) Jesus said, “I am thirsty.” 29 A jar of wine vinegar(D) was there, so they soaked a sponge in it, put the sponge on a stalk of the hyssop plant, and lifted it to Jesus’ lips. 30 When he had received the drink, Jesus said, “It is finished.”(E) With that, he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
31 Now it was the day of Preparation,(F) and the next day was to be a special Sabbath. Because the Jewish leaders did not want the bodies left on the crosses(G) during the Sabbath, they asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies taken down. 32 The soldiers therefore came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and then those of the other.(H) 33 But when they came to Jesus and found that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. 34 Instead, one of the soldiers pierced(I) Jesus’ side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water.(J) 35 The man who saw it(K) has given testimony, and his testimony is true.(L) He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. 36 These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled:(M) “Not one of his bones will be broken,”[a](N) 37 and, as another scripture says, “They will look on the one they have pierced.”[b](O)
The Burial of Jesus(P)
38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders.(Q) With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus,(R) the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.[c] 40 Taking Jesus’ body, the two of them wrapped it, with the spices, in strips of linen.(S) This was in accordance with Jewish burial customs.(T) 41 At the place where Jesus was crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever been laid. 42 Because it was the Jewish day of Preparation(U) and since the tomb was nearby,(V) they laid Jesus there.
Footnotes
- John 19:36 Exodus 12:46; Num. 9:12; Psalm 34:20
- John 19:37 Zech. 12:10
- John 19:39 Or about 34 kilograms
Isaiah 26-28
New International Version
A Song of Praise
26 In that day(A) this song will be sung(B) in the land of Judah:
We have a strong city;(C)
God makes salvation
its walls(D) and ramparts.(E)
2 Open the gates(F)
that the righteous(G) nation may enter,
the nation that keeps faith.
3 You will keep in perfect peace(H)
those whose minds are steadfast,
because they trust(I) in you.
4 Trust(J) in the Lord forever,(K)
for the Lord, the Lord himself, is the Rock(L) eternal.
5 He humbles those who dwell on high,
he lays the lofty city low;
he levels it to the ground(M)
and casts it down to the dust.(N)
6 Feet trample(O) it down—
the feet of the oppressed,(P)
the footsteps of the poor.(Q)
7 The path of the righteous is level;(R)
you, the Upright One,(S) make the way of the righteous smooth.(T)
8 Yes, Lord, walking in the way of your laws,[a](U)
we wait(V) for you;
your name(W) and renown
are the desire of our hearts.
9 My soul yearns for you in the night;(X)
in the morning my spirit longs(Y) for you.
When your judgments(Z) come upon the earth,
the people of the world learn righteousness.(AA)
10 But when grace is shown to the wicked,(AB)
they do not learn righteousness;
even in a land of uprightness they go on doing evil(AC)
and do not regard(AD) the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, your hand is lifted high,(AE)
but they do not see(AF) it.
Let them see your zeal(AG) for your people and be put to shame;(AH)
let the fire(AI) reserved for your enemies consume them.
12 Lord, you establish peace(AJ) for us;
all that we have accomplished you have done(AK) for us.
13 Lord our God, other lords(AL) besides you have ruled over us,
but your name(AM) alone do we honor.(AN)
14 They are now dead,(AO) they live no more;
their spirits(AP) do not rise.
You punished them and brought them to ruin;(AQ)
you wiped out all memory of them.(AR)
15 You have enlarged the nation, Lord;
you have enlarged the nation.(AS)
You have gained glory for yourself;
you have extended all the borders(AT) of the land.
16 Lord, they came to you in their distress;(AU)
when you disciplined(AV) them,
they could barely whisper(AW) a prayer.[b]
17 As a pregnant woman about to give birth(AX)
writhes and cries out in her pain,
so were we in your presence, Lord.
18 We were with child, we writhed in labor,
but we gave birth(AY) to wind.
We have not brought salvation(AZ) to the earth,
and the people of the world have not come to life.(BA)
19 But your dead(BB) will live, Lord;
their bodies will rise—
let those who dwell in the dust(BC)
wake up and shout for joy—
your dew(BD) is like the dew of the morning;
the earth will give birth to her dead.(BE)
20 Go, my people, enter your rooms
and shut the doors(BF) behind you;
hide(BG) yourselves for a little while
until his wrath(BH) has passed by.(BI)
21 See, the Lord is coming(BJ) out of his dwelling(BK)
to punish(BL) the people of the earth for their sins.
The earth will disclose the blood(BM) shed on it;
the earth will conceal its slain no longer.
Deliverance of Israel
27 In that day,(BN)
the Lord will punish with his sword(BO)—
his fierce, great and powerful sword—
Leviathan(BP) the gliding serpent,(BQ)
Leviathan the coiling serpent;
he will slay the monster(BR) of the sea.
2 In that day(BS)—
“Sing(BT) about a fruitful vineyard:(BU)
3 I, the Lord, watch over it;
I water(BV) it continually.
I guard(BW) it day and night
so that no one may harm(BX) it.
4 I am not angry.
If only there were briers and thorns confronting me!
I would march against them in battle;
I would set them all on fire.(BY)
5 Or else let them come to me for refuge;(BZ)
let them make peace(CA) with me,
yes, let them make peace with me.”
6 In days to come Jacob will take root,(CB)
Israel will bud and blossom(CC)
and fill all the world with fruit.(CD)
7 Has the Lord struck her
as he struck(CE) down those who struck her?
Has she been killed
as those were killed who killed her?
8 By warfare[c] and exile(CF) you contend with her—
with his fierce blast he drives her out,
as on a day the east wind(CG) blows.
9 By this, then, will Jacob’s guilt be atoned(CH) for,
and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin:(CI)
When he makes all the altar stones(CJ)
to be like limestone crushed to pieces,
no Asherah poles[d](CK) or incense altars(CL)
will be left standing.
10 The fortified city stands desolate,(CM)
an abandoned settlement, forsaken(CN) like the wilderness;
there the calves graze,(CO)
there they lie down;(CP)
they strip its branches bare.
11 When its twigs are dry, they are broken off(CQ)
and women come and make fires(CR) with them.
For this is a people without understanding;(CS)
so their Maker has no compassion on them,
and their Creator(CT) shows them no favor.(CU)
12 In that day the Lord will thresh(CV) from the flowing Euphrates to the Wadi of Egypt,(CW) and you, Israel, will be gathered(CX) up one by one. 13 And in that day(CY) a great trumpet(CZ) will sound. Those who were perishing in Assyria and those who were exiled(DA) in Egypt(DB) will come and worship(DC) the Lord on the holy mountain(DD) in Jerusalem.
Woe to the Leaders of Ephraim and Judah
28 Woe(DE) to that wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(DF) drunkards,
to the fading flower, his glorious beauty,
set on the head of a fertile valley(DG)—
to that city, the pride of those laid low by wine!(DH)
2 See, the Lord has one who is powerful(DI) and strong.
Like a hailstorm(DJ) and a destructive wind,(DK)
like a driving rain and a flooding(DL) downpour,
he will throw it forcefully to the ground.
3 That wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(DM) drunkards,
will be trampled(DN) underfoot.
4 That fading flower, his glorious beauty,
set on the head of a fertile valley,(DO)
will be like figs(DP) ripe before harvest—
as soon as people see them and take them in hand,
they swallow them.
5 In that day(DQ) the Lord Almighty
will be a glorious(DR) crown,(DS)
a beautiful wreath
for the remnant(DT) of his people.
6 He will be a spirit of justice(DU)
to the one who sits in judgment,(DV)
a source of strength
to those who turn back the battle(DW) at the gate.
7 And these also stagger(DX) from wine(DY)
and reel(DZ) from beer:
Priests(EA) and prophets(EB) stagger from beer
and are befuddled with wine;
they reel from beer,
they stagger when seeing visions,(EC)
they stumble when rendering decisions.
8 All the tables are covered with vomit(ED)
and there is not a spot without filth.
9 “Who is it he is trying to teach?(EE)
To whom is he explaining his message?(EF)
To children weaned(EG) from their milk,(EH)
to those just taken from the breast?
10 For it is:
Do this, do that,
a rule for this, a rule for that[e];
a little here, a little there.(EI)”
11 Very well then, with foreign lips and strange tongues(EJ)
God will speak to this people,(EK)
12 to whom he said,
“This is the resting place, let the weary rest”;(EL)
and, “This is the place of repose”—
but they would not listen.
13 So then, the word of the Lord to them will become:
Do this, do that,
a rule for this, a rule for that;
a little here, a little there(EM)—
so that as they go they will fall backward;
they will be injured(EN) and snared and captured.(EO)
14 Therefore hear the word of the Lord,(EP) you scoffers(EQ)
who rule this people in Jerusalem.
15 You boast, “We have entered into a covenant with death,(ER)
with the realm of the dead we have made an agreement.
When an overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(ES)
it cannot touch us,
for we have made a lie(ET) our refuge
and falsehood[f] our hiding place.(EU)”
16 So this is what the Sovereign Lord says:
“See, I lay a stone in Zion,(EV) a tested stone,(EW)
a precious cornerstone for a sure foundation;(EX)
the one who relies on it
will never be stricken with panic.(EY)
17 I will make justice(EZ) the measuring line
and righteousness the plumb line;(FA)
hail(FB) will sweep away your refuge, the lie,
and water will overflow(FC) your hiding place.
18 Your covenant with death will be annulled;
your agreement with the realm of the dead will not stand.(FD)
When the overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(FE)
you will be beaten down(FF) by it.
19 As often as it comes it will carry you away;(FG)
morning after morning,(FH) by day and by night,
it will sweep through.”
The understanding of this message
will bring sheer terror.(FI)
20 The bed is too short to stretch out on,
the blanket too narrow to wrap around you.(FJ)
21 The Lord will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim,(FK)
he will rouse himself as in the Valley of Gibeon(FL)—
to do his work,(FM) his strange work,
and perform his task, his alien task.
22 Now stop your mocking,(FN)
or your chains will become heavier;
the Lord, the Lord Almighty, has told me
of the destruction decreed(FO) against the whole land.(FP)
23 Listen(FQ) and hear my voice;
pay attention and hear what I say.
24 When a farmer plows for planting,(FR) does he plow continually?
Does he keep on breaking up and working the soil?
25 When he has leveled the surface,
does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin?(FS)
Does he not plant wheat in its place,[g]
barley(FT) in its plot,[h]
and spelt(FU) in its field?
26 His God instructs him
and teaches(FV) him the right way.
27 Caraway is not threshed(FW) with a sledge,(FX)
nor is the wheel of a cart rolled over cumin;
caraway is beaten out with a rod,(FY)
and cumin with a stick.
28 Grain must be ground to make bread;
so one does not go on threshing it forever.
The wheels of a threshing cart(FZ) may be rolled over it,
but one does not use horses to grind grain.
29 All this also comes from the Lord Almighty,
whose plan is wonderful,(GA)
whose wisdom is magnificent.(GB)
Footnotes
- Isaiah 26:8 Or judgments
- Isaiah 26:16 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
- Isaiah 27:8 See Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
- Isaiah 27:9 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah
- Isaiah 28:10 Hebrew / sav lasav sav lasav / kav lakav kav lakav (probably meaningless sounds mimicking the prophet’s words); also in verse 13
- Isaiah 28:15 Or false gods
- Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
- Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Bible Gateway Recommends





