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No God Besides Yahweh

44 “But now hear, O Jacob, My (A)servant,
And Israel, whom I have chosen:
Thus says Yahweh who made you
And (B)formed you from the womb, who (C)will help you,
(D)Do not fear, O Jacob My servant,
And you (E)Jeshurun whom I have chosen.
For (F)I will pour out water on [a]the thirsty ground
And streams on the dry land;
I will (G)pour out My Spirit on your (H)seed
And My blessing on your offspring;
And they will spring up [b]among the grass
Like (I)poplars by streams of water.’
This one will say, ‘I am Yahweh’s’;
And this one [c]will call on the name of Jacob;
And this one will (J)write [d]on his hand, ‘Belonging to Yahweh,’
And will name Israel’s name with honor.

“Thus says Yahweh, the (K)King of Israel and his (L)Redeemer, Yahweh of hosts:

‘I am the (M)first, and I am the last,
And there is no God (N)besides Me.
Who is like Me? (O)Let him call out and declare it;
And let him tell it to Me in order,
[e]From the time that I established the ancient [f]people.
And let them declare to them the things that are to come
And the events that are going to take place.
Do not be in dread and do not be afraid;
(P)Have I not long since caused it to be heard to you and declared it?
And (Q)you are My witnesses.
Is there any God (R)besides Me,
Or is there any other (S)Rock?
I know of none.’”

The Futility of Idolatry

Those who form [g]a graven image are all of them [h]futile, and their desirable things are of no profit; even their own witnesses fail to see or know, so that they will be (T)put to shame. 10 Who has formed a god or cast a graven image to (U)no profit? 11 Behold, all his companions will be (V)put to shame. The craftsmen themselves are mere men. Let them all assemble themselves, let them stand up, let them be in dread, let them together be put to shame.

12 The (W)man crafts iron into a cutting tool and does his work over the coals, [i]forming it with hammers and working it with his powerful arm. He also gets hungry and has no power; he drinks no water and becomes weary. 13 (X)Another crafts wood, he extends a measuring line; he outlines it with [j]a stylus. He makes it with planes and outlines it with a compass and makes it like the form of a man, like the glory of (Y)man, so that it may sit in a (Z)house. 14 In order to cut cedars for himself, he takes a [k]cypress or an oak and [l]raises it for himself among the trees of the forest. He plants a fir, and the rain makes it grow. 15 Then it becomes something for a man to burn, so he takes one of them and warms himself; he also kindles a fire to bake bread. He also (AA)works to produce a god and worships it; he makes it a graven image and (AB)falls down before it. 16 Half of it he burns in the fire; over this half he eats meat as he roasts a roast and is satisfied. He also warms himself and says, “Aha! I am warm; I have seen the fire.” 17 But the rest of it he (AC)makes into a god, his graven image. He falls down before it and worships; he also (AD)prays to it and says, “Deliver me, for you are my god.”

18 They do not (AE)know, nor do they understand, for He has (AF)smeared over their eyes so that they cannot see and their hearts so that they will have no insight. 19 No one causes this to return to his heart, nor is there (AG)knowledge or understanding to say, “I have burned half of it in the fire and also have baked bread over its coals. I roast meat and eat it. Then [m]I make the rest of it into an (AH)abomination; [n]I fall down before a block of wood!” 20 He [o](AI)feeds on ashes; a (AJ)deceived heart has turned him aside. And he cannot deliver his soul, and he cannot say, “(AK)Is there not a lie in my right hand?”

Yahweh Forgives and Redeems

21 (AL)Remember these things, O Jacob,
And Israel, for you are (AM)My servant;
I have formed you, you are My servant;
O Israel, you will (AN)not be forgotten by Me.
22 I have (AO)wiped out your transgressions like a thick cloud
And your sins like a cloud.
(AP)Return to Me, for I have (AQ)redeemed you.”
23 (AR)Shout for joy, O heavens, for Yahweh has done it!
Make a loud shout, you lower parts of the earth;
(AS)Break forth into a shout of joy, you mountains,
O forest, and every tree in it;
For (AT)Yahweh has redeemed Jacob
And in Israel He (AU)shows forth His beautiful glory.

24 Thus says Yahweh, your (AV)Redeemer, and the one who (AW)formed you from the womb,

“I, Yahweh, am the maker of all things,
(AX)Stretching out the heavens by Myself
And spreading out the earth [p]all alone,
25 (AY)Causing the [q]omens of boasters to be annulled,
And [r]making fools out of diviners,
(AZ)Causing wise men to turn back,
And [s]making foolishness out of their knowledge,
26 (BA)Confirming the word of His servant—
And the counsel of His messengers He will complete—
And being the One who says of Jerusalem, ‘She shall be inhabited!’
And of the (BB)cities of Judah, ‘(BC)They shall be built.’
And I will raise up her waste places again.
27 It is I who says to the depth of the sea, ‘Be dried up!’
And I will make your rivers (BD)dry.
28 It is I who says of (BE)Cyrus, ‘He is My shepherd!
And all My good pleasure he will complete.’
And saying of Jerusalem, ‘(BF)She will be built,’
And of the temple, ‘[t]Your foundation will be laid.’”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:3 Or him who is thirsty
  2. Isaiah 44:4 Or like grass among the waters
  3. Isaiah 44:5 Or will be called by the name of Jacob
  4. Isaiah 44:5 Or with
  5. Isaiah 44:7 Lit From My establishing of
  6. Isaiah 44:7 Or nation
  7. Isaiah 44:9 Or an idol
  8. Isaiah 44:9 Lit formless
  9. Isaiah 44:12 Lit and forms
  10. Isaiah 44:13 Or red chalk
  11. Isaiah 44:14 Or holm-oak
  12. Isaiah 44:14 Lit makes strong
  13. Isaiah 44:19 Or shall I make...?
  14. Isaiah 44:19 Or shall I fall...?
  15. Isaiah 44:20 Or is a companion of ashes
  16. Isaiah 44:24 Or who was with Me?
  17. Isaiah 44:25 Lit signs
  18. Isaiah 44:25 Lit He makes
  19. Isaiah 44:25 Lit He makes
  20. Isaiah 44:28 Lit You will be founded

Yahweh Blesses Chosen Israel

44 “But now hear, Jacob my servant,
    and Israel, whom I have chosen.
Thus says Yahweh, who made you,
    and who formed you in[a] the womb and will help you:
you must not fear, my servant Jacob,
    and Jeshurun whom I have chosen.
For I will pour out water on a thirsty land
    and streams on dry ground.
I will pour my spirit out on your descendants[b]
    and my blessing on your offspring.
And they shall sprout among[c] the grass
    like willows by a watercourse of water.
This one will say, ‘I belong to Yahweh!’
    And that one will be called by the name of Jacob,
and another will write on his hand ‘Yahweh’s’
    and take the name[d] of Israel.”

Yahweh the Only God

Thus says Yahweh, the king of Israel,
    and its redeemer, Yahweh of hosts:
“I am the first, and I am the last,
    and there is no god besides me.
And who is like me? Let him proclaim[e] it!
    And let him declare it and set it in order for me
since I established an eternal people[f] and things that are to come,
    and let them tell them the things that are coming.
You must not tremble,[g]
    and you must not be paralyzed with fear.
Have I not made you hear from of old[h]
    and declared it, and you are my witnesses?
Is there a god besides me?
    And there is no rock! I know none!”

Idolatry Is Ridiculous

All those who form an idol are nothing,
    and their delightful things do not profit.
And their witnesses do not see or know,
    so they will be ashamed.
10     Who would form a god
    and cast an image of which he cannot profit?
11 Look! all his companions shall be ashamed,
    and the artisans are human!
Let all of them assemble;
    let them stand up.
They shall tremble;[i]
    they shall be ashamed together.
12 The ironsmith[j] works in the coals with his tool
    and forms it with hammers.
And he makes it with his strong arm;[k]
    indeed, he becomes hungry, and he lacks[l] strength;
    he does not drink water, and he is faint.
13 The woodworker[m] stretches out a line;
    he makes an outline of it with a marker.
He makes it with a knife
    and makes an outline of it with a compass.
He makes it like the image of a man,
    like the beauty of a human, to dwell in a temple.[n]
14 Cutting down cedars for himself,
    he chooses[o] a holm tree and an oak,
and he lets it grow strong for him among the trees of the forest.
    He plants a cedar, and the rain makes it grow.
15 And it becomes fuel for a human,[p]
    and he takes some of it and grows warm;
    also, he kindles a fire and bakes bread.
Also, he makes a god and bows in worship;
    he makes himself an image and bows down to it!
16 He burns half of it in the fire;
    he eats meat over half of it;
    he roasts a roast and is satisfied.
Also he grows warm and says, “Ah!
    I am warm! I see the fire!”
17 And he makes the remainder of it into a god!
    He bows down to his idol,
and he bows in worship and prays to him,
    and he says, “Save me, for you are my god!”
18 They do not know,
    and they do not understand,
for their eyes are besmeared so that they cannot see,[q]
    their minds[r] so that they have no insight.[s]
19 And no one takes it to heart,[t] and there is no knowledge
    and no understanding to say, “I burned half of it in the fire
and also I baked bread on its coals;
    I roasted meat, and I have eaten.
And I shall make the rest of it into an abomination!
    I shall bow down to a block of wood!”
20 He feeds on ashes; a deceived mind[u] misleads him.
    And he cannot save himself,[v] and he cannot say,
        “Is this not an illusion in my right hand?”

Yahweh Remembers Israel

21 “Remember these things, Jacob,
    and Israel, for you are my servant:
I formed you; you are my servant;
    Israel, you will not be forgotten by me!
22 I have wiped your transgressions out like a cloud
    and your sins like mist.
Return to me,
    for I have redeemed you!”
23 Sing for joy, heavens, for Yahweh has done it!
    Shout, depths of the earth!
Break forth, mountains, in rejoicing,
    forest and every tree in it,
for Yahweh has redeemed Jacob,
    and he will show his glory in Israel!

Jerusalem Restored through Cyrus

24 Thus says Yahweh, your redeemer,
    and he who formed you in[w] the womb:
“I am Yahweh, who made everything,
    who stretched out the heavens alone,
    who spread out the earth—who was with me?—
25 who frustrates[x] the signs of oracle priests
    and makes a fool of diviners,
who drives the wise men back
    and makes their knowledge foolish,
26 who keeps[y] the word of his servant
    and carries out the plan of his messengers,
who says of Jerusalem, ‘It shall be inhabited,’
    and of the cities of Judah, ‘They shall be rebuilt,
    and I will restore its ruins’;
27 who says to the deep, ‘Dry up!
    And I will cause your rivers to dry up’;
28 who says of Cyrus, ‘My shepherd,’
    and he shall carry out all my wishes[z];
and saying of Jerusalem, ‘It shall be rebuilt,’
    and the temple, ‘It shall be founded.’”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:2 Or “from”
  2. Isaiah 44:3 Hebrew “descendant”
  3. Isaiah 44:4 Literally “in between”
  4. Isaiah 44:5 Literally “he will be titled by the name”
  5. Isaiah 44:7 Or “call”
  6. Isaiah 44:7 Literally “from my placing a people of eternity”
  7. Isaiah 44:8 Or “be startled”
  8. Isaiah 44:8 Or “then”
  9. Isaiah 44:11 Or “be startled”
  10. Isaiah 44:12 Literally “craftsman of iron”
  11. Isaiah 44:12 Literally “the arm of his strength”
  12. Isaiah 44:12 Literally “there is no”
  13. Isaiah 44:13 Literally “craftsman of wood”
  14. Isaiah 44:13 Or “house”
  15. Isaiah 44:14 Literally “takes”
  16. Isaiah 44:15 Literally “will become for a man as burning”
  17. Isaiah 44:18 Literally “from seeing”
  18. Isaiah 44:18 Literally “hearts”
  19. Isaiah 44:18 Literally “from having insight”
  20. Isaiah 44:19 Literally “he does not bring back to his heart”
  21. Isaiah 44:20 Literally “heart deceived”
  22. Isaiah 44:20 Literally “his soul”
  23. Isaiah 44:24 Or “from”
  24. Isaiah 44:25 Or “breaks”
  25. Isaiah 44:26 Or “erects”
  26. Isaiah 44:28 Hebrew “wish”