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A Vision of God in the Temple

In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lofty, and the hem of his robe filled the temple.(A) Seraphs were in attendance above him; each had six wings: with two they covered their faces, and with two they covered their feet, and with two they flew.(B) And one called to another and said,

“Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts;
the whole earth is full of his glory.”(C)

The pivots[a] on the thresholds shook at the voices of those who called, and the house filled with smoke. And I said, “Woe is me! I am lost, for I am a man of unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips, yet my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts!”(D)

Then one of the seraphs flew to me, holding a live coal that had been taken from the altar with a pair of tongs. The seraph[b] touched my mouth with it and said, “Now that this has touched your lips, your guilt has departed and your sin is blotted out.”(E) Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” And I said, “Here am I; send me!”(F) And he said, “Go and say to this people:

‘Keep listening, but do not comprehend;
keep looking, but do not understand.’(G)
10 Make the mind of this people dull,
    and stop their ears,
    and shut their eyes,
so that they may not look with their eyes
    and listen with their ears
and comprehend with their minds
    and turn and be healed.”(H)
11 Then I said, “How long, O Lord?” And he said,
“Until cities lie waste
    without inhabitant,
and houses without people,
    and the land is utterly desolate;(I)
12 until the Lord sends everyone far away,
    and vast is the emptiness in the midst of the land.(J)
13 Even if a tenth part remain in it,
    it will be burned again,
like a terebinth or an oak
    whose stump remains standing
    when it is felled.”[c]
(The holy seed is its stump.)(K)

Isaiah Reassures King Ahaz

In the days of Ahaz son of Jotham son of Uzziah, king of Judah, King Rezin of Aram and King Pekah son of Remaliah of Israel went up to attack Jerusalem but could not conquer it.(L) When the house of David heard that Aram had allied itself with Ephraim, the heart of Ahaz[d] and the heart of his people shook as the trees of the forest shake before the wind.(M)

Then the Lord said to Isaiah, “Go out to meet Ahaz, you and your son Shear-jashub,[e] at the end of the conduit of the upper pool on the highway to the fuller’s field,(N) and say to him: Take heed, be quiet, do not fear, and do not let your heart be faint because of these two smoldering stumps of firebrands, because of the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram and the son of Remaliah.(O) Because Aram—with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah—has plotted evil against you, saying, ‘Let us go up against Judah and terrify it[f] and conquer it for ourselves and make the son of Tabeel king in it’; therefore thus says the Lord God:

It shall not stand,
    and it shall not come to pass.(P)
For the head of Aram is Damascus,
    and the head of Damascus is Rezin.

(Within sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered, no longer a people.)(Q)

The head of Ephraim is Samaria,
    and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah.
If you do not stand firm in faith,
    you shall not stand at all.”(R)

Isaiah Gives Ahaz the Sign of Immanuel

10 Again the Lord spoke to Ahaz, saying, 11 “Ask a sign of the Lord your God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven.”(S) 12 But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, and I will not put the Lord to the test.” 13 Then Isaiah[g] said, “Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary mortals that you weary my God also? 14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Look, the young woman is with child and shall bear a son and shall name him Immanuel.[h](T) 15 He shall eat curds and honey by the time he knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good.(U) 16 For before the child knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land before whose two kings you are in dread will be deserted.(V) 17 The Lord will bring on you and on your people and on your ancestral house such days as have not come since the day that Ephraim departed from Judah—the king of Assyria.”(W)

18 On that day the Lord will whistle for the fly that is at the sources of the streams of Egypt and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.(X) 19 And they will all come and settle in the steep ravines and in the clefts of the rocks and on all the thornbushes and on all the watering holes.[i](Y)

20 On that day the Lord will shave with a razor hired beyond the River—with the king of Assyria—the head and the hair of the feet, and it will take off the beard as well.(Z)

21 On that day one will keep alive a young cow and two sheep 22 and will eat curds because of the abundance of milk that they give, for everyone left in the land shall eat curds and honey.

23 On that day every place where there used to be a thousand vines, worth a thousand shekels of silver, will become briers and thorns. 24 With bow and arrows one will go there, for all the land will be briers and thorns, 25 and as for all the hills that used to be hoed with a hoe, you will not go there for fear of briers and thorns, but they will become a place where cattle are let loose and where sheep tread.

Isaiah’s Son a Sign of the Assyrian Invasion

Then the Lord said to me, “Take a large tablet and write on it in common characters, ‘Belonging to Maher-shalal-hash-baz,’[j](AA) and have it attested[k] for me by reliable witnesses, the priest Uriah and Zechariah son of Jeberechiah.”(AB) And I went to the prophetess, and she conceived and bore a son. Then the Lord said to me, “Name him Maher-shalal-hash-baz, for before the child knows how to call ‘My father’ or ‘My mother,’ the wealth of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria will be carried away by the king of Assyria.”(AC)

The Lord spoke to me again: “Because this people has refused the waters of Shiloah that flow gently and melt in fear before[l] Rezin and the son of Remaliah,(AD) therefore the Lord is bringing up against it the mighty flood waters of the River, the king of Assyria and all his glory; it will rise above all its channels and overflow all its banks; it will sweep on into Judah as a flood and, pouring over, will reach up to the neck, and its outspread wings will fill the breadth of your land, O Immanuel.(AE)

Take notice,[m] you peoples, and be dismayed;
    listen, all you far countries;
gird yourselves and be dismayed![n]
10 Take counsel together, but it shall be brought to naught;
    speak a word, but it will not stand,
    for God is with us.”(AF)

11 The Lord spoke thus to me while his hand was strong upon me and warned me not to walk in the way of this people, saying:(AG) 12 “Do not call conspiracy all that this people calls conspiracy, and do not fear what it fears or be in dread.(AH) 13 But the Lord of hosts, him you shall regard as holy; let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.(AI) 14 He will become a sanctuary, a stone one strikes against; for both houses of Israel he will become a rock one stumbles over, a trap and a snare for the inhabitants of Jerusalem.(AJ) 15 And many among them shall stumble; they shall fall and be broken; they shall be snared and taken.”(AK)

Disciples of Isaiah

16 Bind up the testimony; seal the teaching among my disciples.(AL) 17 I will wait for the Lord, who is hiding his face from the house of Jacob, and I will hope in him.(AM) 18 See, I and the children whom the Lord has given me are signs and portents in Israel from the Lord of hosts, who dwells on Mount Zion.(AN) 19 Now if people say to you, “Consult the ghosts and the familiar spirits that chirp and mutter; should not a people consult their gods, the dead on behalf of the living,(AO) 20 for teaching and for instruction?” surely those who speak like this will have no dawn!(AP) 21 They will pass through the land,[o] greatly distressed and hungry; when they are hungry, they will be enraged and will curse[p] their king and their gods. They will turn their faces upward,(AQ) 22 or they will look to the earth, but they will see only distress and darkness, the gloom of anguish, and they will be thrust into thick darkness.[q](AR)

The Righteous Reign of the Coming King

[r]But there will be no gloom for those who were in anguish. In the former time he brought into contempt the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the latter time he will make glorious the way of the sea, the land beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations.(AS)

[s]The people who walked in darkness
    have seen a great light;
those who lived in a land of deep darkness—
    on them light has shined.(AT)
You have multiplied exultation;[t]
    you have increased its joy;
they rejoice before you
    as with joy at the harvest,
    as people exult when dividing plunder.(AU)
For the yoke of their burden
    and the bar across their shoulders,
    the rod of their oppressor,
    you have broken as on the day of Midian.(AV)
For all the boots of the tramping warriors
    and all the garments rolled in blood
    shall be burned as fuel for the fire.(AW)
For a child has been born for us,
    a son given to us;
authority rests upon his shoulders,
    and he is named
Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
    Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.(AX)
Great will be his authority,[u]
    and there shall be endless peace
for the throne of David and his kingdom.
    He will establish and uphold it
with justice and with righteousness
    from this time onward and forevermore.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.(AY)

Judgment on Arrogance and Oppression

The Lord sent a word against Jacob,
    and it fell on Israel,
and all the people knew it—
    Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria—
    but in pride and arrogance of heart they said:(AZ)
10 “The bricks have fallen,
    but we will build with dressed stones;
the sycamores have been cut down,
    but we will put cedars in their place.”
11 So the Lord raised adversaries[v] against them
    and stirred up their enemies,(BA)
12 the Arameans on the east and the Philistines on the west,
    and they devoured Israel with open mouth.
For all this his anger has not turned away;
    his hand is stretched out still.(BB)

13 The people did not turn to him who struck them
    or seek the Lord of hosts.(BC)
14 So the Lord cut off from Israel head and tail,
    palm branch and reed in one day—(BD)
15 elders and dignitaries are the head,
    and prophets who teach lies are the tail,(BE)
16 for those who led this people led them astray,
    and those who were led by them were left in confusion.(BF)
17 That is why the Lord did not have pity on[w] their young people
    or compassion on their orphans and widows,
for everyone was godless and an evildoer,
    and every mouth spoke folly.
For all this his anger has not turned away;
    his hand is stretched out still.(BG)

18 For wickedness burned like a fire,
    consuming briers and thorns;
it kindled the thickets of the forest,
    and they swirled upward in a column of smoke.(BH)
19 Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts
    the land was burned,
and the people became like fuel for the fire;
    no one spared another.(BI)
20 They gorged on the right but still were hungry,
    and they devoured on the left but were not satisfied;
they devoured the flesh of their own kindred;[x](BJ)
21 Manasseh devoured Ephraim, and Ephraim Manasseh,
    and together they were against Judah.
For all this his anger has not turned away;
    his hand is stretched out still.(BK)

10 Woe to those who make iniquitous decrees,
    who write oppressive statutes,(BL)
to turn aside the needy from justice
    and to rob the poor of my people of their right,
to make widows their spoil
    and to plunder orphans!(BM)
What will you do on the day of punishment,
    in the calamity that will come from far away?
To whom will you flee for help,
    and where will you leave your wealth,(BN)
so as not to crouch among the prisoners
    or fall among the slain?
For all this his anger has not turned away;
    his hand is stretched out still.(BO)

Arrogant Assyria Also Judged

Woe to Assyria, the rod of my anger—
    the club in their hands is my fury!(BP)
Against a godless nation I send him,
    and against the people of my wrath I command him,
to take spoil and seize plunder,
    and to tread them down like the mire of the streets.(BQ)
But this is not what he intends,
    nor does he have this in mind,
but it is in his heart to destroy
    and to cut off nations not a few.(BR)
For he says:
“Are not my commanders all kings?(BS)
Is not Calno like Carchemish?
    Is not Hamath like Arpad?
    Is not Samaria like Damascus?(BT)
10 As my hand has reached to the kingdoms of the idols
    whose images were greater than those of Jerusalem and Samaria,(BU)
11 shall I not do to Jerusalem and her idols
    what I have done to Samaria and her images?”

12 When the Lord has finished all his work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, he[y] will punish the arrogant boasting of the king of Assyria and his haughty pride.(BV) 13 For he says:

“By the strength of my hand I have done it,
    and by my wisdom, for I have understanding;
I have removed the boundaries of peoples
    and have plundered their treasures;
    like a bull I have brought down those who sat on thrones.(BW)
14 My hand has found, like a nest,
    the wealth of the peoples,
and as one gathers eggs that have been forsaken,
    so I have gathered all the earth,
and there was none that moved a wing
    or opened its mouth or chirped.”(BX)

15 Shall the ax vaunt itself over the one who wields it
    or the saw magnify itself against the one who handles it?
As if a rod should raise the one who lifts it up,
    or as if a staff should lift the one who is not wood!(BY)
16 Therefore the Sovereign, the Lord of hosts,
    will send wasting sickness among his stout warriors,
and under his glory a burning will be kindled
    like the burning of fire.(BZ)
17 The light of Israel will become a fire
    and his Holy One a flame,
and it will burn and devour
    his thorns and briers in one day.(CA)
18 The glory of his forest and his fruitful land
    the Lord will destroy, both soul and body,
    and it will be as when an invalid wastes away.(CB)
19 The remnant of the trees of his forest will be so few
    that a child can write them down.(CC)

The Repentant Remnant of Israel

20 On that day the remnant of Israel and the survivors of the house of Jacob will no longer lean on the one who struck them but will lean on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.(CD) 21 A remnant will return, the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty God.(CE) 22 For though your people, O Israel, were like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction is decreed, an overwhelming verdict.(CF) 23 For the Lord God of hosts will make a full end, as decreed, in all the earth.[z](CG)

24 Therefore thus says the Lord God of hosts: “O my people who live in Zion, do not be afraid of the Assyrians when they beat you with a rod and lift up their staff against you as the Egyptians did. 25 For in a very little while my indignation will come to an end, and my anger will be directed to their destruction.”(CH) 26 The Lord of hosts will wield a whip against them, as when he struck Midian at the rock of Oreb; his staff will be over the sea, and he will lift it as he did in Egypt.(CI) 27 On that day his burden will be removed from your shoulder, and his yoke will be destroyed from your neck.

He has gone up from Samaria;[aa](CJ)
28     he has come to Aiath;
he has passed through Migron;
    at Michmash he stores his baggage;(CK)
29 they have crossed over the pass;
    at Geba they lodge for the night;
Ramah trembles;
    Gibeah of Saul has fled.(CL)
30 Cry aloud, O daughter Gallim!
    Listen, O Laishah!
    Answer her, O Anathoth!(CM)
31 Madmenah is in flight;
    the inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety.(CN)
32 This very day he will halt at Nob;
    he will shake his fist
    at the mount of daughter Zion,
    the hill of Jerusalem.(CO)

33 Look, the Sovereign, the Lord of hosts,
    will lop the boughs with terrifying power;
the tallest trees will be cut down,
    and the lofty will be brought low.(CP)
34 He will hack down the thickets of the forest with an ax,
    and Lebanon with its majestic trees[ab] will fall.

The Peaceful Kingdom

11 A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse,
    and a branch shall grow[ac] out of his roots.(CQ)
The spirit of the Lord shall rest on him,
    the spirit of wisdom and understanding,
    the spirit of counsel and might,
    the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord.(CR)
His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord.

He shall not judge by what his eyes see
    or decide by what his ears hear,(CS)
but with righteousness he shall judge for the poor
    and decide with equity for the oppressed of the earth;
he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
    and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.(CT)
Righteousness shall be the belt around his waist
    and faithfulness the belt around his loins.(CU)

The wolf shall live with the lamb;
    the leopard shall lie down with the kid;
the calf and the lion will feed[ad] together,
    and a little child shall lead them.
The cow and the bear shall graze;
    their young shall lie down together;
    and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
The nursing child shall play over the hole of the asp,
    and the weaned child shall put its hand on the adder’s den.
They will not hurt or destroy
    on all my holy mountain,
for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the Lord
    as the waters cover the sea.(CV)

Return of the Remnant of Israel and Judah

10 On that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious.(CW)

11 On that day the Lord will again raise[ae] his hand to recover the remnant that is left of his people, from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush, from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the coastlands of the sea.(CX)

12 He will raise a signal for the nations
    and will assemble the outcasts of Israel
and gather the dispersed of Judah
    from the four corners of the earth.(CY)
13 The jealousy of Ephraim shall depart;
    the hostility of Judah shall be cut off;
Ephraim shall not be jealous of Judah,
    and Judah shall not be hostile toward Ephraim.(CZ)
14 But they shall swoop down on the backs of the Philistines in the west;
    together they shall plunder the people of the east.
They shall put forth their hand against Edom and Moab,
    and the Ammonites shall obey them.(DA)
15 And the Lord will dry up[af]
    the tongue of the sea of Egypt
and will wave his hand over the River
    with his scorching wind
and will split it into seven channels
    and make a way to cross on foot;(DB)
16 so there shall be a highway from Assyria
    for the remnant that is left of his people,
as there was for Israel
    when they came up from the land of Egypt.(DC)

Thanksgiving and Praise

12 You will say on that day:
“I will give thanks to you, O Lord,
    for though you were angry with me,
your anger turned away,
    and you comforted me.(DD)

Surely God is my salvation;
    I will trust and will not be afraid,
for the Lord[ag] is my strength and my might;
    he has become my salvation.”(DE)

With joy you will draw water from the wells of salvation.(DF) And you will say on that day:

“Give thanks to the Lord;
    call on his name;
make known his deeds among the nations;
    proclaim that his name is exalted.

Sing praises to the Lord, for he has done gloriously;
    let this be known in all the earth.(DG)
Shout aloud and sing for joy, O royal[ah] Zion,
    for great in your midst is the Holy One of Israel.”(DH)

Notas al pie

  1. 6.4 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  2. 6.7 Heb He
  3. 6.13 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  4. 7.2 Heb his heart
  5. 7.3 That is, a remnant shall return
  6. 7.6 Or cut it off
  7. 7.13 Heb he
  8. 7.14 That is, God is with us
  9. 7.19 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  10. 8.1 That is, the spoil speeds, the prey hastens
  11. 8.2 Q ms Gk Syr: MT and I caused to be attested
  12. 8.6 Cn: Heb rejoicing with
  13. 8.9 Gk: Heb Be shattered
  14. 8.9 Q mss: MT repeats gird yourselves and be dismayed!
  15. 8.21 Heb it
  16. 8.21 Or curse by
  17. 8.22 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  18. 9.1 8.23 in Heb
  19. 9.2 9.1 in Heb
  20. 9.3 Cn: Heb multiplied the nation not
  21. 9.7 Gk: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  22. 9.11 Cn: Heb the adversaries of Rezin
  23. 9.17 Q ms: MT rejoice over
  24. 9.20 Or arm
  25. 10.12 Gk: Heb I
  26. 10.23 Or land
  27. 10.27 Cn: Heb and his yoke from your neck, and a yoke will be destroyed because of fatness
  28. 10.34 Cn Compare Gk Vg: Heb with a majestic one
  29. 11.1 Cn Compare Syr: Heb bear fruit
  30. 11.6 Q ms Gk Syr: MT and the fatted calf
  31. 11.11 Cn Compare Gk: Heb the Lord will again a second time
  32. 11.15 Gk Syr: Heb destroy
  33. 12.2 Q ms Heb mss Gk Syr Vg Tg: MT for Yah, the Lord
  34. 12.6 Or O inhabitant of

Isaiah’s Commission

In the year that King Uzziah(A) died,(B) I saw the Lord,(C) high and exalted,(D) seated on a throne;(E) and the train of his robe(F) filled the temple. Above him were seraphim,(G) each with six wings: With two wings they covered their faces, with two they covered their feet,(H) and with two they were flying. And they were calling to one another:

“Holy, holy(I), holy is the Lord Almighty;(J)
    the whole earth(K) is full of his glory.”(L)

At the sound of their voices the doorposts and thresholds shook and the temple was filled with smoke.(M)

“Woe(N) to me!” I cried. “I am ruined!(O) For I am a man of unclean lips,(P) and I live among a people of unclean lips,(Q) and my eyes have seen(R) the King,(S) the Lord Almighty.”(T)

Then one of the seraphim flew to me with a live coal(U) in his hand, which he had taken with tongs from the altar. With it he touched my mouth and said, “See, this has touched your lips;(V) your guilt is taken away and your sin atoned for.(W)

Then I heard the voice(X) of the Lord saying, “Whom shall I send?(Y) And who will go for us?(Z)

And I said, “Here am I.(AA) Send me!”

He said, “Go(AB) and tell this people:

“‘Be ever hearing, but never understanding;
    be ever seeing, but never perceiving.’(AC)
10 Make the heart of this people calloused;(AD)
    make their ears dull
    and close their eyes.[a](AE)
Otherwise they might see with their eyes,
    hear with their ears,(AF)
    understand with their hearts,
and turn and be healed.”(AG)

11 Then I said, “For how long, Lord?”(AH)

And he answered:

“Until the cities lie ruined(AI)
    and without inhabitant,
until the houses are left deserted(AJ)
    and the fields ruined and ravaged,(AK)
12 until the Lord has sent everyone far away(AL)
    and the land is utterly forsaken.(AM)
13 And though a tenth remains(AN) in the land,
    it will again be laid waste.(AO)
But as the terebinth and oak
    leave stumps(AP) when they are cut down,
    so the holy(AQ) seed will be the stump in the land.”(AR)

The Sign of Immanuel

When Ahaz(AS) son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, was king of Judah, King Rezin(AT) of Aram(AU) and Pekah(AV) son of Remaliah(AW) king of Israel marched up to fight against Jerusalem, but they could not overpower it.

Now the house of David(AX) was told, “Aram has allied itself with[b] Ephraim(AY)”; so the hearts of Ahaz and his people were shaken,(AZ) as the trees of the forest are shaken by the wind.

Then the Lord said to Isaiah, “Go out, you and your son Shear-Jashub,[c](BA) to meet Ahaz at the end of the aqueduct of the Upper Pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.(BB) Say to him, ‘Be careful, keep calm(BC) and don’t be afraid.(BD) Do not lose heart(BE) because of these two smoldering stubs(BF) of firewood—because of the fierce anger(BG) of Rezin and Aram and of the son of Remaliah.(BH) Aram, Ephraim and Remaliah’s(BI) son have plotted(BJ) your ruin, saying, “Let us invade Judah; let us tear it apart and divide it among ourselves, and make the son of Tabeel king over it.” Yet this is what the Sovereign Lord says:(BK)

“‘It will not take place,
    it will not happen,(BL)
for the head of Aram is Damascus,(BM)
    and the head of Damascus is only Rezin.(BN)
Within sixty-five years
    Ephraim will be too shattered(BO) to be a people.
The head of Ephraim is Samaria,(BP)
    and the head of Samaria is only Remaliah’s son.
If you do not stand(BQ) firm in your faith,(BR)
    you will not stand at all.’”(BS)

10 Again the Lord spoke to Ahaz, 11 “Ask the Lord your God for a sign,(BT) whether in the deepest depths or in the highest heights.(BU)

12 But Ahaz said, “I will not ask; I will not put the Lord to the test.(BV)

13 Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, you house of David!(BW) Is it not enough(BX) to try the patience of humans? Will you try the patience(BY) of my God(BZ) also? 14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you[d] a sign:(CA) The virgin[e](CB) will conceive and give birth to a son,(CC) and[f] will call him Immanuel.[g](CD) 15 He will be eating curds(CE) and honey(CF) when he knows enough to reject the wrong and choose the right, 16 for before the boy knows(CG) enough to reject the wrong and choose the right,(CH) the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste.(CI) 17 The Lord will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your father a time unlike any since Ephraim broke away(CJ) from Judah—he will bring the king of Assyria.(CK)

Assyria, the Lord’s Instrument

18 In that day(CL) the Lord will whistle(CM) for flies from the Nile delta in Egypt and for bees from the land of Assyria.(CN) 19 They will all come and settle in the steep ravines and in the crevices(CO) in the rocks, on all the thornbushes(CP) and at all the water holes. 20 In that day(CQ) the Lord will use(CR) a razor hired from beyond the Euphrates River(CS)—the king of Assyria(CT)—to shave your head and private parts, and to cut off your beard(CU) also.(CV) 21 In that day,(CW) a person will keep alive a young cow and two goats.(CX) 22 And because of the abundance of the milk they give, there will be curds to eat. All who remain in the land will eat curds(CY) and honey.(CZ) 23 In that day,(DA) in every place where there were a thousand vines worth a thousand silver shekels,[h](DB) there will be only briers and thorns.(DC) 24 Hunters will go there with bow and arrow, for the land will be covered with briers(DD) and thorns. 25 As for all the hills(DE) once cultivated by the hoe, you will no longer go there for fear of the briers and thorns;(DF) they will become places where cattle are turned loose and where sheep run.(DG)

Isaiah and His Children as Signs

The Lord said to me, “Take a large scroll(DH) and write on it with an ordinary pen: Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz.”[i](DI) So I called in Uriah(DJ) the priest and Zechariah son of Jeberekiah as reliable witnesses(DK) for me. Then I made love to the prophetess,(DL) and she conceived and gave birth to a son.(DM) And the Lord said to me, “Name him Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz.(DN) For before the boy knows(DO) how to say ‘My father’ or ‘My mother,’ the wealth of Damascus(DP) and the plunder of Samaria will be carried off by the king of Assyria.(DQ)

The Lord spoke to me again:

“Because this people has rejected(DR)
    the gently flowing waters of Shiloah(DS)
and rejoices over Rezin
    and the son of Remaliah,(DT)
therefore the Lord is about to bring against them
    the mighty floodwaters(DU) of the Euphrates—
    the king of Assyria(DV) with all his pomp.(DW)
It will overflow all its channels,
    run over all its banks(DX)
and sweep on into Judah, swirling over it,(DY)
    passing through it and reaching up to the neck.
Its outspread wings(DZ) will cover the breadth of your land,
    Immanuel[j]!”(EA)

Raise the war cry,[k](EB) you nations, and be shattered!(EC)
    Listen, all you distant lands.
Prepare(ED) for battle, and be shattered!
    Prepare for battle, and be shattered!
10 Devise your strategy, but it will be thwarted;(EE)
    propose your plan, but it will not stand,(EF)
    for God is with us.[l](EG)

11 This is what the Lord says to me with his strong hand upon me,(EH) warning me not to follow(EI) the way of this people:

12 “Do not call conspiracy(EJ)
    everything this people calls a conspiracy;
do not fear what they fear,(EK)
    and do not dread it.(EL)
13 The Lord Almighty is the one you are to regard as holy,(EM)
    he is the one you are to fear,(EN)
    he is the one you are to dread.(EO)
14 He will be a holy place;(EP)
    for both Israel and Judah he will be
a stone(EQ) that causes people to stumble(ER)
    and a rock that makes them fall.(ES)
And for the people of Jerusalem he will be
    a trap and a snare.(ET)
15 Many of them will stumble;(EU)
    they will fall and be broken,
    they will be snared and captured.”

16 Bind up this testimony of warning(EV)
    and seal(EW) up God’s instruction among my disciples.
17 I will wait(EX) for the Lord,
    who is hiding(EY) his face from the descendants of Jacob.
I will put my trust in him.(EZ)

18 Here am I, and the children the Lord has given me.(FA) We are signs(FB) and symbols(FC) in Israel from the Lord Almighty, who dwells on Mount Zion.(FD)

The Darkness Turns to Light

19 When someone tells you to consult(FE) mediums and spiritists,(FF) who whisper and mutter,(FG) should not a people inquire(FH) of their God? Why consult the dead on behalf of the living? 20 Consult God’s instruction(FI) and the testimony of warning.(FJ) If anyone does not speak according to this word, they have no light(FK) of dawn. 21 Distressed and hungry,(FL) they will roam through the land;(FM) when they are famished, they will become enraged and, looking upward, will curse(FN) their king and their God. 22 Then they will look toward the earth and see only distress and darkness and fearful gloom,(FO) and they will be thrust into utter darkness.(FP)

[m]Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom(FQ) for those who were in distress. In the past he humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali,(FR) but in the future he will honor Galilee of the nations, by the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan—

The people walking in darkness(FS)
    have seen a great light;(FT)
on those living in the land of deep darkness(FU)
    a light has dawned.(FV)
You have enlarged the nation(FW)
    and increased their joy;(FX)
they rejoice before you
    as people rejoice at the harvest,
as warriors rejoice
    when dividing the plunder.(FY)
For as in the day of Midian’s defeat,(FZ)
    you have shattered(GA)
the yoke(GB) that burdens them,
    the bar across their shoulders,(GC)
    the rod of their oppressor.(GD)
Every warrior’s boot used in battle
    and every garment rolled in blood
will be destined for burning,(GE)
    will be fuel for the fire.
For to us a child is born,(GF)
    to us a son is given,(GG)
    and the government(GH) will be on his shoulders.(GI)
And he will be called
    Wonderful Counselor,(GJ) Mighty God,(GK)
    Everlasting(GL) Father,(GM) Prince of Peace.(GN)
Of the greatness of his government(GO) and peace(GP)
    there will be no end.(GQ)
He will reign(GR) on David’s throne
    and over his kingdom,
establishing and upholding it
    with justice(GS) and righteousness(GT)
    from that time on and forever.(GU)
The zeal(GV) of the Lord Almighty
    will accomplish this.

The Lord’s Anger Against Israel

The Lord has sent a message(GW) against Jacob;
    it will fall on Israel.
All the people will know it—
    Ephraim(GX) and the inhabitants of Samaria(GY)
who say with pride
    and arrogance(GZ) of heart,
10 “The bricks have fallen down,
    but we will rebuild with dressed stone;(HA)
the fig(HB) trees have been felled,
    but we will replace them with cedars.(HC)
11 But the Lord has strengthened Rezin’s(HD) foes against them
    and has spurred their enemies on.
12 Arameans(HE) from the east and Philistines(HF) from the west
    have devoured(HG) Israel with open mouth.

Yet for all this, his anger(HH) is not turned away,
    his hand is still upraised.(HI)

13 But the people have not returned(HJ) to him who struck(HK) them,
    nor have they sought(HL) the Lord Almighty.
14 So the Lord will cut off from Israel both head and tail,
    both palm branch and reed(HM) in a single day;(HN)
15 the elders(HO) and dignitaries(HP) are the head,
    the prophets(HQ) who teach lies(HR) are the tail.
16 Those who guide(HS) this people mislead them,
    and those who are guided are led astray.(HT)
17 Therefore the Lord will take no pleasure in the young men,(HU)
    nor will he pity(HV) the fatherless and widows,
for everyone is ungodly(HW) and wicked,(HX)
    every mouth speaks folly.(HY)

Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,
    his hand is still upraised.(HZ)

18 Surely wickedness burns like a fire;(IA)
    it consumes briers and thorns,(IB)
it sets the forest thickets ablaze,(IC)
    so that it rolls upward in a column of smoke.
19 By the wrath(ID) of the Lord Almighty
    the land will be scorched(IE)
and the people will be fuel for the fire;(IF)
    they will not spare one another.(IG)
20 On the right they will devour,
    but still be hungry;(IH)
on the left they will eat,(II)
    but not be satisfied.
Each will feed on the flesh of their own offspring[n]:
21     Manasseh will feed on Ephraim, and Ephraim on Manasseh;(IJ)
    together they will turn against Judah.(IK)

Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,
    his hand is still upraised.(IL)

10 Woe(IM) to those who make unjust laws,
    to those who issue oppressive decrees,(IN)
to deprive(IO) the poor of their rights
    and withhold justice from the oppressed of my people,(IP)
making widows their prey
    and robbing the fatherless.(IQ)
What will you do on the day of reckoning,(IR)
    when disaster(IS) comes from afar?
To whom will you run for help?(IT)
    Where will you leave your riches?
Nothing will remain but to cringe among the captives(IU)
    or fall among the slain.(IV)

Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,(IW)
    his hand is still upraised.

God’s Judgment on Assyria

“Woe(IX) to the Assyrian,(IY) the rod(IZ) of my anger,
    in whose hand is the club(JA) of my wrath!(JB)
I send him against a godless(JC) nation,
    I dispatch(JD) him against a people who anger me,(JE)
to seize loot and snatch plunder,(JF)
    and to trample(JG) them down like mud in the streets.
But this is not what he intends,(JH)
    this is not what he has in mind;
his purpose is to destroy,
    to put an end to many nations.
‘Are not my commanders(JI) all kings?’ he says.
    ‘Has not Kalno(JJ) fared like Carchemish?(JK)
Is not Hamath(JL) like Arpad,(JM)
    and Samaria(JN) like Damascus?(JO)
10 As my hand seized the kingdoms of the idols,(JP)
    kingdoms whose images excelled those of Jerusalem and Samaria—
11 shall I not deal with Jerusalem and her images
    as I dealt with Samaria and her idols?(JQ)’”

12 When the Lord has finished all his work(JR) against Mount Zion(JS) and Jerusalem, he will say, “I will punish the king of Assyria(JT) for the willful pride(JU) of his heart and the haughty look(JV) in his eyes. 13 For he says:

“‘By the strength of my hand(JW) I have done this,(JX)
    and by my wisdom, because I have understanding.
I removed the boundaries of nations,
    I plundered their treasures;(JY)
    like a mighty one I subdued[o] their kings.(JZ)
14 As one reaches into a nest,(KA)
    so my hand reached for the wealth(KB) of the nations;
as people gather abandoned eggs,
    so I gathered all the countries;(KC)
not one flapped a wing,
    or opened its mouth to chirp.(KD)’”

15 Does the ax raise itself above the person who swings it,
    or the saw boast against the one who uses it?(KE)
As if a rod were to wield the person who lifts it up,
    or a club(KF) brandish the one who is not wood!
16 Therefore, the Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    will send a wasting disease(KG) upon his sturdy warriors;(KH)
under his pomp(KI) a fire(KJ) will be kindled
    like a blazing flame.
17 The Light of Israel will become a fire,(KK)
    their Holy One(KL) a flame;
in a single day it will burn and consume
    his thorns(KM) and his briers.(KN)
18 The splendor of his forests(KO) and fertile fields
    it will completely destroy,(KP)
    as when a sick person wastes away.
19 And the remaining trees of his forests(KQ) will be so few(KR)
    that a child could write them down.

The Remnant of Israel

20 In that day(KS) the remnant of Israel,
    the survivors(KT) of Jacob,
will no longer rely(KU) on him
    who struck them down(KV)
but will truly rely(KW) on the Lord,
    the Holy One of Israel.(KX)
21 A remnant(KY) will return,[p](KZ) a remnant of Jacob
    will return to the Mighty God.(LA)
22 Though your people be like the sand(LB) by the sea, Israel,
    only a remnant will return.(LC)
Destruction has been decreed,(LD)
    overwhelming and righteous.
23 The Lord, the Lord Almighty, will carry out
    the destruction decreed(LE) upon the whole land.(LF)

24 Therefore this is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says:

“My people who live in Zion,(LG)
    do not be afraid(LH) of the Assyrians,
who beat(LI) you with a rod(LJ)
    and lift up a club against you, as Egypt did.
25 Very soon(LK) my anger against you will end
    and my wrath(LL) will be directed to their destruction.(LM)

26 The Lord Almighty will lash(LN) them with a whip,
    as when he struck down Midian(LO) at the rock of Oreb;
and he will raise his staff(LP) over the waters,(LQ)
    as he did in Egypt.
27 In that day(LR) their burden(LS) will be lifted from your shoulders,
    their yoke(LT) from your neck;(LU)
the yoke(LV) will be broken
    because you have grown so fat.[q]

28 They enter Aiath;
    they pass through Migron;(LW)
    they store supplies(LX) at Mikmash.(LY)
29 They go over the pass, and say,
    “We will camp overnight at Geba.(LZ)
Ramah(MA) trembles;
    Gibeah(MB) of Saul flees.(MC)
30 Cry out, Daughter Gallim!(MD)
    Listen, Laishah!
    Poor Anathoth!(ME)
31 Madmenah is in flight;
    the people of Gebim take cover.
32 This day they will halt at Nob;(MF)
    they will shake their fist(MG)
at the mount of Daughter Zion,(MH)
    at the hill of Jerusalem.

33 See, the Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    will lop off(MI) the boughs with great power.
The lofty trees will be felled,(MJ)
    the tall(MK) ones will be brought low.(ML)
34 He will cut down(MM) the forest thickets with an ax;
    Lebanon(MN) will fall before the Mighty One.(MO)

The Branch From Jesse

11 A shoot(MP) will come up from the stump(MQ) of Jesse;(MR)
    from his roots a Branch(MS) will bear fruit.(MT)
The Spirit(MU) of the Lord will rest on him—
    the Spirit of wisdom(MV) and of understanding,
    the Spirit of counsel and of might,(MW)
    the Spirit of the knowledge and fear of the Lord
and he will delight in the fear(MX) of the Lord.

He will not judge by what he sees with his eyes,(MY)
    or decide by what he hears with his ears;(MZ)
but with righteousness(NA) he will judge the needy,(NB)
    with justice(NC) he will give decisions for the poor(ND) of the earth.
He will strike(NE) the earth with the rod of his mouth;(NF)
    with the breath(NG) of his lips he will slay the wicked.(NH)
Righteousness will be his belt(NI)
    and faithfulness(NJ) the sash around his waist.(NK)

The wolf will live with the lamb,(NL)
    the leopard will lie down with the goat,
the calf and the lion and the yearling[r] together;
    and a little child will lead them.
The cow will feed with the bear,
    their young will lie down together,
    and the lion will eat straw like the ox.(NM)
The infant(NN) will play near the cobra’s den,
    and the young child will put its hand into the viper’s(NO) nest.
They will neither harm nor destroy(NP)
    on all my holy mountain,(NQ)
for the earth(NR) will be filled with the knowledge(NS) of the Lord
    as the waters cover the sea.

10 In that day(NT) the Root of Jesse(NU) will stand as a banner(NV) for the peoples; the nations(NW) will rally to him,(NX) and his resting place(NY) will be glorious.(NZ) 11 In that day(OA) the Lord will reach out his hand a second time to reclaim the surviving remnant(OB) of his people from Assyria,(OC) from Lower Egypt, from Upper Egypt,(OD) from Cush,[s](OE) from Elam,(OF) from Babylonia,[t] from Hamath(OG) and from the islands(OH) of the Mediterranean.(OI)

12 He will raise a banner(OJ) for the nations
    and gather(OK) the exiles of Israel;(OL)
he will assemble the scattered people(OM) of Judah
    from the four quarters of the earth.(ON)
13 Ephraim’s jealousy will vanish,
    and Judah’s enemies[u] will be destroyed;
Ephraim will not be jealous of Judah,
    nor Judah hostile toward Ephraim.(OO)
14 They will swoop down on the slopes of Philistia(OP) to the west;
    together they will plunder the people to the east.(OQ)
They will subdue Edom(OR) and Moab,(OS)
    and the Ammonites(OT) will be subject to them.(OU)
15 The Lord will dry up(OV)
    the gulf of the Egyptian sea;
with a scorching wind(OW) he will sweep his hand(OX)
    over the Euphrates River.(OY)
He will break it up into seven streams
    so that anyone can cross over in sandals.(OZ)
16 There will be a highway(PA) for the remnant(PB) of his people
    that is left from Assyria,(PC)
as there was for Israel
    when they came up from Egypt.(PD)

Songs of Praise

12 In that day(PE) you will say:

“I will praise(PF) you, Lord.
    Although you were angry with me,
your anger has turned away(PG)
    and you have comforted(PH) me.
Surely God is my salvation;(PI)
    I will trust(PJ) and not be afraid.
The Lord, the Lord himself,(PK) is my strength(PL) and my defense[v];
    he has become my salvation.(PM)
With joy you will draw water(PN)
    from the wells(PO) of salvation.

In that day(PP) you will say:

“Give praise to the Lord, proclaim his name;(PQ)
    make known among the nations(PR) what he has done,
    and proclaim that his name is exalted.(PS)
Sing(PT) to the Lord, for he has done glorious things;(PU)
    let this be known to all the world.
Shout aloud and sing for joy,(PV) people of Zion,
    for great(PW) is the Holy One of Israel(PX) among you.(PY)

Notas al pie

  1. Isaiah 6:10 Hebrew; Septuagint ‘You will be ever hearing, but never understanding; / you will be ever seeing, but never perceiving.’ / 10 This people’s heart has become calloused; / they hardly hear with their ears, / and they have closed their eyes
  2. Isaiah 7:2 Or has set up camp in
  3. Isaiah 7:3 Shear-Jashub means a remnant will return.
  4. Isaiah 7:14 The Hebrew is plural.
  5. Isaiah 7:14 Or young woman
  6. Isaiah 7:14 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls son, and he or son, and they
  7. Isaiah 7:14 Immanuel means God with us.
  8. Isaiah 7:23 That is, about 25 pounds or about 12 kilograms
  9. Isaiah 8:1 Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz means quick to the plunder, swift to the spoil; also in verse 3.
  10. Isaiah 8:8 Immanuel means God with us.
  11. Isaiah 8:9 Or Do your worst
  12. Isaiah 8:10 Hebrew Immanuel
  13. Isaiah 9:1 In Hebrew texts 9:1 is numbered 8:23, and 9:2-21 is numbered 9:1-20.
  14. Isaiah 9:20 Or arm
  15. Isaiah 10:13 Or treasures; / I subdued the mighty,
  16. Isaiah 10:21 Hebrew shear-jashub (see 7:3 and note); also in verse 22
  17. Isaiah 10:27 Hebrew; Septuagint broken / from your shoulders
  18. Isaiah 11:6 Hebrew; Septuagint lion will feed
  19. Isaiah 11:11 That is, the upper Nile region
  20. Isaiah 11:11 Hebrew Shinar
  21. Isaiah 11:13 Or hostility
  22. Isaiah 12:2 Or song