Song of Trust in God’s Protection

26 (A)On that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah:

“We have a (B)strong city;
He sets up walls and ramparts for [a](C)security.
Open the (D)gates, that the (E)righteous nation may enter,
The one that [b]remains faithful.
The steadfast of mind You will keep in perfect (F)peace,
Because he trusts in You.
(G)Trust in the Lord forever,
For in [c]God the Lord, we have an everlasting (H)Rock.
For He has brought low those who dwell on high, the (I)unassailable city;
(J)He lays it low, He lays it low to the ground, He casts it to the dust.
(K)The foot will trample it,
The feet of the (L)poor, the steps of the helpless.”

The (M)way of the righteous is smooth;
O Upright One, (N)make the path of the righteous level.
Indeed, while following the way of (O)Your judgments, Lord,
We have waited for You eagerly;
(P)Your name, and (Q)remembering You, is the desire of our souls.
(R)At night [d]my soul longs for You,
Indeed, [e]my spirit within me (S)seeks You diligently;
For when the earth [f]experiences Your judgments,
The inhabitants of the world (T)learn righteousness.
10 Though the wicked person is shown compassion,
He does not (U)learn righteousness;
He (V)deals unjustly in the land of uprightness,
And does not perceive the majesty of the Lord.

11 Lord, Your hand is lifted up, yet they (W)do not see it.
[g]They see (X)Your zeal for the people and are put to shame;
Indeed, [h](Y)fire will devour Your enemies.
12 Lord, You will establish (Z)peace for us,
Since You have also performed for us all our works.
13 Lord, our God, (AA)other masters besides You have ruled us;
But through You alone we [i](AB)confess Your name.
14 (AC)The dead will not live, the [j]departed spirits will not rise;
Therefore You have (AD)punished and destroyed them,
And You have eliminated all remembrance of them.
15 (AE)You have increased the nation, Lord,
You have increased the nation, You are glorified;
You have (AF)extended all the borders of the land.
16 Lord, they sought You (AG)in distress;
They [k]could only whisper a prayer,
Your discipline was upon them.
17 (AH)As the pregnant woman approaches the time to give birth,
She writhes and cries out in her labor pains;
This is how we were before You, Lord.
18 We were pregnant, we writhed in labor,
We (AI)gave birth, as it seems, only to wind.
We could not accomplish deliverance for the earth,
Nor were (AJ)inhabitants of the world [l]born.
19 Your (AK)dead will live;
[m]Their corpses will rise.
You who lie in the dust, (AL)awake and shout for joy,
For your dew is as the dew of the [n]dawn,
And the earth will [o]give birth to the [p]departed spirits.

20 Come, my people, (AM)enter your rooms
And close your doors behind you;
Hide for a little [q](AN)while
Until (AO)indignation [r]runs its course.
21 For behold, the Lord is about to (AP)come out from His place
To (AQ)punish the inhabitants of the earth for their wrongdoing;
And the earth will (AR)reveal her bloodshed
And will no longer cover her slain.

God’s Blessings for Israel

27 On that day (AS)the Lord will punish [s](AT)Leviathan the fleeing serpent,
With His fierce and great and mighty sword,
Even [t]Leviathan the twisted serpent;
And (AU)He will kill the dragon who lives in the sea.

On that day,
“A [u](AV)vineyard of beauty, sing of it!
I, the Lord, am its keeper;
(AW)I water it every moment.
So that no one will [v]damage it,
I (AX)guard it night and day.
I have no wrath.
Should [w]someone give Me (AY)briars and thorns in battle,
Then I would step on them, (AZ)I would burn them [x]completely.
Or let him [y](BA)rely on My protection,
Let him make peace with Me,
Let him (BB)make peace with Me.”
[z]In the days to come Jacob (BC)will take root,
Israel will (BD)blossom and sprout,
And they will fill the [aa]whole world with (BE)fruit.

Like the striking of Him who has struck them, has (BF)He struck them?
Or like the slaughter of His slain, [ab]have they been slain?
You contended with them [ac]by banishing them, by (BG)driving them away.
With His fierce wind He has expelled them on the day of the (BH)east wind.
Therefore through this Jacob’s wrongdoing will be (BI)forgiven;
And this will be [ad]the full price of the [ae](BJ)pardoning of his sin:
When he makes all the (BK)altar stones like pulverized chalk stones;
When [af]Asherim and incense altars will not stand.
10 For the fortified city is (BL)isolated,
A [ag]homestead deserted and abandoned like the desert;
(BM)There the calf will graze,
And there it will lie down and [ah]feed on its branches.
11 When its (BN)limbs are dry, they are broken off;
Women come and make a fire with them,
For they are not a people of (BO)discernment,
Therefore (BP)their Maker (BQ)will not have compassion on them.
And their Creator will not be gracious to them.

12 On that day the Lord (BR)will thresh from the flowing stream of the (BS)Euphrates River to the brook of Egypt, and you will be (BT)gathered up one by one, you sons of Israel. 13 It will come about also on that day that a great (BU)trumpet will be blown, and those who were perishing in the land of (BV)Assyria and who were scattered in the land of Egypt will come and (BW)worship the Lord on the holy mountain in Jerusalem.

Ephraim’s Captivity Predicted

28 Woe to the proud crown of the (BX)habitually drunk of (BY)Ephraim,
And to the fading flower of its glorious beauty,
Which is at the head of the [ai]fertile valley
Of those who are [aj]overcome with wine!
Behold, the Lord has a strong and (BZ)mighty agent;
As a storm of (CA)hail, a tempest of destruction,
Like a storm of (CB)mighty overflowing waters,
He has thrown it down to the earth with His hand.
The splendid crown of the habitually drunk of Ephraim is (CC)trampled underfoot.
And the fading flower of its glorious beauty,
Which is at the head of the [ak]fertile valley,
Will be like the (CD)first-ripe fig prior to the summer,
Which [al]one sees,
And [am]as soon as it is in his [an]hand,
He swallows it.
On that day the (CE)Lord of armies will become a beautiful (CF)crown
And a glorious wreath to the remnant of His people;
A (CG)spirit of justice for him who sits in judgment,
A (CH)strength to those who repel the [ao]onslaught at the gate.
And these also (CI)reel with wine and stagger from intoxicating drink:
(CJ)The priest and (CK)the prophet reel with intoxicating drink,
They are confused by wine, they stagger from (CL)intoxicating drink;
They reel while [ap]having (CM)visions,
They stagger when rendering a verdict.
For all the tables are full of filthy (CN)vomit, without a single clean place.

“To (CO)whom would He teach knowledge,
And to whom would He interpret the message?
Those just (CP)weaned from milk?
Those just taken from the breast?
10 For He says,
[aq](CQ)Order on order, order on order,
Line on line, line on line,
A little here, a little there.’”
11 Indeed, He will speak to this people
Through (CR)stammering lips and a foreign tongue,
12 He who said to them, “This is the (CS)place of quiet, give rest to the weary,”
And, “This is the resting place,” but they would not listen.
13 So the word of the Lord to them will be,
[ar]Order on order, order on order,
Line on line, line on line,
A little here, a little there,”
That they may go and (CT)stumble backward, be broken, snared, and taken captive.

Judah Is Warned

14 Therefore, (CU)hear the word of the Lord, you (CV)scoffers,
Who rule this people who are in Jerusalem,
15 Because you have said, “We have made a (CW)covenant with death,
And with [as]Sheol we have made a [at]pact.
(CX)The [au]gushing flood will not reach us when it passes by,
Because we have made (CY)falsehood our refuge and we have (CZ)concealed ourselves with deception.”

16 Therefore this is what the Lord [av]God says:

(DA)Behold, I am laying a stone in Zion, a tested (DB)stone,
A precious cornerstone for the foundation, [aw]firmly placed.
The one who believes in it will not be [ax]disturbed.
17 I will make (DC)justice the measuring line
And righteousness the level;
Then (DD)hail will sweep away the refuge of lies,
And the waters will overflow the secret place.
18 Your (DE)covenant with death will be [ay](DF)canceled,
And your pact with Sheol will not stand;
When the (DG)[az]gushing flood passes through,
Then you will become its (DH)trampling ground.
19 As (DI)often as it passes through, it will [ba]seize you;
For (DJ)morning after morning it will pass through, anytime during the day or night,
And it will be [bb]sheer (DK)terror to understand [bc]what it means.”
20 The bed is too short on which to stretch out,
And the (DL)blanket is too [bd]small to wrap oneself in.
21 For the Lord will rise up as at Mount (DM)Perazim,
He will be stirred up as in the Valley of (DN)Gibeon,
To do His (DO)task, His [be](DP)unusual task,
And to work His work, His [bf]extraordinary work.
22 And now do not carry on as (DQ)scoffers,
Or your shackles will be made stronger;
For I have heard from the Lord [bg]God of armies
Of decisive (DR)destruction on all the earth.

23 Listen and hear my voice,
Pay attention and hear my words.
24 Does the [bh]farmer plow [bi]continually to plant seed?
Does he continually [bj]turn and break up his ground?
25 Does he not level its surface
And sow dill and scatter (DS)cumin
And [bk]plant (DT)wheat in rows,
Barley in its place and rye within its [bl]area?
26 For his God instructs and teaches him properly.
27 For dill is not threshed with a (DU)threshing sledge,
Nor is the cartwheel [bm]driven over cumin;
But dill is beaten out with a rod, and cumin with a club.
28 Grain for bread is crushed,
Indeed, he does not continue to thresh it forever.
Because the wheel of his cart and his horses eventually [bn]damage it,
He does not thresh it longer.
29 This also comes from the Lord of armies,
Who has made His counsel (DV)wonderful and His wisdom (DW)great.

Notas al pie

  1. Isaiah 26:1 Or salvation
  2. Isaiah 26:2 Lit keeps faithfulness
  3. Isaiah 26:4 Heb Yah, usually rendered Lord
  4. Isaiah 26:9 Lit with my soul I long
  5. Isaiah 26:9 Lit with my spirit...I seek
  6. Isaiah 26:9 Lit has
  7. Isaiah 26:11 Or Let them see...and be
  8. Isaiah 26:11 Or let the fire for Your adversaries devour them
  9. Isaiah 26:13 Or make Your name known
  10. Isaiah 26:14 Or shades
  11. Isaiah 26:16 Lit sound forth a whisper
  12. Isaiah 26:18 Lit fallen
  13. Isaiah 26:19 As in some ancient versions; MT My
  14. Isaiah 26:19 Lit lights
  15. Isaiah 26:19 Lit cause to fall
  16. Isaiah 26:19 Or shades
  17. Isaiah 26:20 Lit moment
  18. Isaiah 26:20 Lit passes over
  19. Isaiah 27:1 Or sea monster
  20. Isaiah 27:1 Or sea monster
  21. Isaiah 27:2 Some mss a vineyard of wine
  22. Isaiah 27:3 Lit punish
  23. Isaiah 27:4 Lit who
  24. Isaiah 27:4 Lit altogether
  25. Isaiah 27:5 Lit take hold of
  26. Isaiah 27:6 Lit Those coming
  27. Isaiah 27:6 Lit face of the world
  28. Isaiah 27:7 Lit he was slain
  29. Isaiah 27:8 Some ancient versions by exact measure
  30. Isaiah 27:9 Lit all the fruit
  31. Isaiah 27:9 Lit removing
  32. Isaiah 27:9 I.e., wooden symbols of a female deity (Asherah)
  33. Isaiah 27:10 Lit pasture
  34. Isaiah 27:10 Lit consume
  35. Isaiah 28:1 Lit valley of fatness
  36. Isaiah 28:1 Lit stricken
  37. Isaiah 28:4 Lit valley of fatness
  38. Isaiah 28:4 Lit the one seeing sees
  39. Isaiah 28:4 Lit while it is yet
  40. Isaiah 28:4 Lit palm
  41. Isaiah 28:6 Lit battle
  42. Isaiah 28:7 Lit seeing
  43. Isaiah 28:10 Heb Sav lasav, sav lasav, Kav lakav, kav lakav, Zeer sham, zeer sham. These Hebrew fragments, imitating the babbling of a child, mock the prophet’s preaching.
  44. Isaiah 28:13 See note v 10. The Lord responds to their scoffing by imitating their mockery, to represent the unintelligible language of a conqueror.
  45. Isaiah 28:15 I.e., the netherworld
  46. Isaiah 28:15 As in some ancient versions; MT seer
  47. Isaiah 28:15 Or overwhelming scourge
  48. Isaiah 28:16 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  49. Isaiah 28:16 Lit well-laid
  50. Isaiah 28:16 Lit in a hurry
  51. Isaiah 28:18 Lit covered over
  52. Isaiah 28:18 Or overwhelming scourge
  53. Isaiah 28:19 Lit take
  54. Isaiah 28:19 Lit only
  55. Isaiah 28:19 Lit the report; or the message
  56. Isaiah 28:20 Lit narrow
  57. Isaiah 28:21 Lit task is strange
  58. Isaiah 28:21 Lit work is foreign
  59. Isaiah 28:22 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  60. Isaiah 28:24 Lit plowman
  61. Isaiah 28:24 Lit all day
  62. Isaiah 28:24 Lit open
  63. Isaiah 28:25 Lit put
  64. Isaiah 28:25 Lit region
  65. Isaiah 28:27 Lit rolled
  66. Isaiah 28:28 Lit discomfit

A Song of Praise

26 In that day(A) this song will be sung(B) in the land of Judah:

We have a strong city;(C)
    God makes salvation
    its walls(D) and ramparts.(E)
Open the gates(F)
    that the righteous(G) nation may enter,
    the nation that keeps faith.
You will keep in perfect peace(H)
    those whose minds are steadfast,
    because they trust(I) in you.
Trust(J) in the Lord forever,(K)
    for the Lord, the Lord himself, is the Rock(L) eternal.
He humbles those who dwell on high,
    he lays the lofty city low;
he levels it to the ground(M)
    and casts it down to the dust.(N)
Feet trample(O) it down—
    the feet of the oppressed,(P)
    the footsteps of the poor.(Q)

The path of the righteous is level;(R)
    you, the Upright One,(S) make the way of the righteous smooth.(T)
Yes, Lord, walking in the way of your laws,[a](U)
    we wait(V) for you;
your name(W) and renown
    are the desire of our hearts.
My soul yearns for you in the night;(X)
    in the morning my spirit longs(Y) for you.
When your judgments(Z) come upon the earth,
    the people of the world learn righteousness.(AA)
10 But when grace is shown to the wicked,(AB)
    they do not learn righteousness;
even in a land of uprightness they go on doing evil(AC)
    and do not regard(AD) the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, your hand is lifted high,(AE)
    but they do not see(AF) it.
Let them see your zeal(AG) for your people and be put to shame;(AH)
    let the fire(AI) reserved for your enemies consume them.

12 Lord, you establish peace(AJ) for us;
    all that we have accomplished you have done(AK) for us.
13 Lord our God, other lords(AL) besides you have ruled over us,
    but your name(AM) alone do we honor.(AN)
14 They are now dead,(AO) they live no more;
    their spirits(AP) do not rise.
You punished them and brought them to ruin;(AQ)
    you wiped out all memory of them.(AR)
15 You have enlarged the nation, Lord;
    you have enlarged the nation.(AS)
You have gained glory for yourself;
    you have extended all the borders(AT) of the land.

16 Lord, they came to you in their distress;(AU)
    when you disciplined(AV) them,
    they could barely whisper(AW) a prayer.[b]
17 As a pregnant woman about to give birth(AX)
    writhes and cries out in her pain,
    so were we in your presence, Lord.
18 We were with child, we writhed in labor,
    but we gave birth(AY) to wind.
We have not brought salvation(AZ) to the earth,
    and the people of the world have not come to life.(BA)

19 But your dead(BB) will live, Lord;
    their bodies will rise—
let those who dwell in the dust(BC)
    wake up and shout for joy—
your dew(BD) is like the dew of the morning;
    the earth will give birth to her dead.(BE)

20 Go, my people, enter your rooms
    and shut the doors(BF) behind you;
hide(BG) yourselves for a little while
    until his wrath(BH) has passed by.(BI)
21 See, the Lord is coming(BJ) out of his dwelling(BK)
    to punish(BL) the people of the earth for their sins.
The earth will disclose the blood(BM) shed on it;
    the earth will conceal its slain no longer.

Deliverance of Israel

27 In that day,(BN)

the Lord will punish with his sword(BO)
    his fierce, great and powerful sword—
Leviathan(BP) the gliding serpent,(BQ)
    Leviathan the coiling serpent;
he will slay the monster(BR) of the sea.

In that day(BS)

“Sing(BT) about a fruitful vineyard:(BU)
    I, the Lord, watch over it;
    I water(BV) it continually.
I guard(BW) it day and night
    so that no one may harm(BX) it.
    I am not angry.
If only there were briers and thorns confronting me!
    I would march against them in battle;
    I would set them all on fire.(BY)
Or else let them come to me for refuge;(BZ)
    let them make peace(CA) with me,
    yes, let them make peace with me.”

In days to come Jacob will take root,(CB)
    Israel will bud and blossom(CC)
    and fill all the world with fruit.(CD)

Has the Lord struck her
    as he struck(CE) down those who struck her?
Has she been killed
    as those were killed who killed her?
By warfare[c] and exile(CF) you contend with her—
    with his fierce blast he drives her out,
    as on a day the east wind(CG) blows.
By this, then, will Jacob’s guilt be atoned(CH) for,
    and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin:(CI)
When he makes all the altar stones(CJ)
    to be like limestone crushed to pieces,
no Asherah poles[d](CK) or incense altars(CL)
    will be left standing.
10 The fortified city stands desolate,(CM)
    an abandoned settlement, forsaken(CN) like the wilderness;
there the calves graze,(CO)
    there they lie down;(CP)
    they strip its branches bare.
11 When its twigs are dry, they are broken off(CQ)
    and women come and make fires(CR) with them.
For this is a people without understanding;(CS)
    so their Maker has no compassion on them,
    and their Creator(CT) shows them no favor.(CU)

12 In that day the Lord will thresh(CV) from the flowing Euphrates to the Wadi of Egypt,(CW) and you, Israel, will be gathered(CX) up one by one. 13 And in that day(CY) a great trumpet(CZ) will sound. Those who were perishing in Assyria and those who were exiled(DA) in Egypt(DB) will come and worship(DC) the Lord on the holy mountain(DD) in Jerusalem.

Woe to the Leaders of Ephraim and Judah

28 Woe(DE) to that wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(DF) drunkards,
    to the fading flower, his glorious beauty,
set on the head of a fertile valley(DG)
    to that city, the pride of those laid low by wine!(DH)
See, the Lord has one who is powerful(DI) and strong.
    Like a hailstorm(DJ) and a destructive wind,(DK)
like a driving rain and a flooding(DL) downpour,
    he will throw it forcefully to the ground.
That wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(DM) drunkards,
    will be trampled(DN) underfoot.
That fading flower, his glorious beauty,
    set on the head of a fertile valley,(DO)
will be like figs(DP) ripe before harvest—
    as soon as people see them and take them in hand,
    they swallow them.

In that day(DQ) the Lord Almighty
    will be a glorious(DR) crown,(DS)
a beautiful wreath
    for the remnant(DT) of his people.
He will be a spirit of justice(DU)
    to the one who sits in judgment,(DV)
a source of strength
    to those who turn back the battle(DW) at the gate.

And these also stagger(DX) from wine(DY)
    and reel(DZ) from beer:
Priests(EA) and prophets(EB) stagger from beer
    and are befuddled with wine;
they reel from beer,
    they stagger when seeing visions,(EC)
    they stumble when rendering decisions.
All the tables are covered with vomit(ED)
    and there is not a spot without filth.

“Who is it he is trying to teach?(EE)
    To whom is he explaining his message?(EF)
To children weaned(EG) from their milk,(EH)
    to those just taken from the breast?
10 For it is:
    Do this, do that,
    a rule for this, a rule for that[e];
    a little here, a little there.(EI)

11 Very well then, with foreign lips and strange tongues(EJ)
    God will speak to this people,(EK)
12 to whom he said,
    “This is the resting place, let the weary rest”;(EL)
and, “This is the place of repose”—
    but they would not listen.
13 So then, the word of the Lord to them will become:
    Do this, do that,
    a rule for this, a rule for that;
    a little here, a little there(EM)
so that as they go they will fall backward;
    they will be injured(EN) and snared and captured.(EO)

14 Therefore hear the word of the Lord,(EP) you scoffers(EQ)
    who rule this people in Jerusalem.
15 You boast, “We have entered into a covenant with death,(ER)
    with the realm of the dead we have made an agreement.
When an overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(ES)
    it cannot touch us,
for we have made a lie(ET) our refuge
    and falsehood[f] our hiding place.(EU)

16 So this is what the Sovereign Lord says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,(EV) a tested stone,(EW)
    a precious cornerstone for a sure foundation;(EX)
the one who relies on it
    will never be stricken with panic.(EY)
17 I will make justice(EZ) the measuring line
    and righteousness the plumb line;(FA)
hail(FB) will sweep away your refuge, the lie,
    and water will overflow(FC) your hiding place.
18 Your covenant with death will be annulled;
    your agreement with the realm of the dead will not stand.(FD)
When the overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(FE)
    you will be beaten down(FF) by it.
19 As often as it comes it will carry you away;(FG)
    morning after morning,(FH) by day and by night,
    it will sweep through.”

The understanding of this message
    will bring sheer terror.(FI)
20 The bed is too short to stretch out on,
    the blanket too narrow to wrap around you.(FJ)
21 The Lord will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim,(FK)
    he will rouse himself as in the Valley of Gibeon(FL)
to do his work,(FM) his strange work,
    and perform his task, his alien task.
22 Now stop your mocking,(FN)
    or your chains will become heavier;
the Lord, the Lord Almighty, has told me
    of the destruction decreed(FO) against the whole land.(FP)

23 Listen(FQ) and hear my voice;
    pay attention and hear what I say.
24 When a farmer plows for planting,(FR) does he plow continually?
    Does he keep on breaking up and working the soil?
25 When he has leveled the surface,
    does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin?(FS)
Does he not plant wheat in its place,[g]
    barley(FT) in its plot,[h]
    and spelt(FU) in its field?
26 His God instructs him
    and teaches(FV) him the right way.

27 Caraway is not threshed(FW) with a sledge,(FX)
    nor is the wheel of a cart rolled over cumin;
caraway is beaten out with a rod,(FY)
    and cumin with a stick.
28 Grain must be ground to make bread;
    so one does not go on threshing it forever.
The wheels of a threshing cart(FZ) may be rolled over it,
    but one does not use horses to grind grain.
29 All this also comes from the Lord Almighty,
    whose plan is wonderful,(GA)
    whose wisdom is magnificent.(GB)

Notas al pie

  1. Isaiah 26:8 Or judgments
  2. Isaiah 26:16 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
  3. Isaiah 27:8 See Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  4. Isaiah 27:9 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah
  5. Isaiah 28:10 Hebrew / sav lasav sav lasav / kav lakav kav lakav (probably meaningless sounds mimicking the prophet’s words); also in verse 13
  6. Isaiah 28:15 Or false gods
  7. Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  8. Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.