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Hebreeën 9
BasisBijbel
Hebreeën 9
BasisBijbel
Het oude verbond is een afbeelding van het nieuwe verbond dat nog zou komen
9 Ook het eerste verbond had regels voor de aanbidding van God. En er hoorde een heiligdom op aarde bij. 2 Want er was een tent opgezet, waarvan het voorste gedeelte de 'heilige kamer' werd genoemd. Daarin stonden de kandelaar en de tafel met de heilige broden. 3 En er hing een gordijn met daarachter nóg een ruimte. Die ruimte werd de 'allerheiligste kamer' genoemd. 4 Daar stonden een gouden altaar voor de wierook-offers, en de kist van het verbond die helemaal met goud bedekt was. In die kist lagen een gouden kruik met manna, de staf van Aäron die had gebloeid, en de platte stenen van het verbond. 5 Op de kist stonden de gouden engelen die hun vleugels uitspreidden over het vergevings-deksel. Zij verborgen Gods aanwezigheid. Maar over deze dingen wil ik het nu niet hebben.
6 Zo was de tent dus ingericht. De priesters kwamen steeds in het voorste deel van de tent om God te dienen. 7 Maar in het tweede deel van de tent kwam alleen de hogepriester, één keer per jaar. En hij mocht daar alleen binnengaan om bloed te offeren. Hij moest dat bloed offeren voor de dingen waarin hij en het volk ongehoorzaam aan God waren geweest. 8 Daarmee wilde de Heilige Geest laten zien, dat de toegang naar het hemelse heiligdom niet vrij was, zolang dit eerste heiligdom, de tent, nog bestond. 9 Het was voor deze tijd een afbeelding van het hemelse heiligdom. Er werden offers gebracht om van God vergeving te krijgen. Maar die offers konden het innerlijk van de mensen die deze offers brachten, niet volmaakt maken. 10 Want het ging daarbij alleen over godsdienstige regels: wat de mensen mochten eten en drinken, en wanneer ze zich moesten wassen om rein te worden.[a] Het waren alleen uiterlijke regels, voor het lichaam. Daaraan moesten de mensen zich houden, totdat er iets beters zou komen.
Het nieuwe verbond is een beter verbond dan het oude verbond
11 En dat betere is er nu. Nu is Christus gekomen als Hogepriester van alle goede dingen die zouden komen. Het heiligdom waarin Hij dient, is belangrijker en volmaakter. Dat heiligdom is niet door mensen gemaakt. Het staat ook niet hier op aarde, maar in de hemel. 12 En Hij bracht er geen bloed van geiten en stieren binnen, maar zijn eigen bloed. Daarmee is Hij één keer, voor altijd, binnen gegaan in het hemelse heiligdom. Daarmee zorgde Hij ervoor dat we voor eeuwig gered zouden zijn.
13 Vroeger konden schuldige mensen vrijgesproken worden van hun schuld door het offeren van bloed van geiten en stieren, of door de as van een verbrande koe. Daardoor werd het líchaam van de mensen weer rein. 14 Nu heeft Christus door de eeuwige Geest zijn eigen bloed aan God geofferd. Omdat Hij God nooit ongehoorzaam was geweest, was zijn offer volmaakt. Het is dus duidelijk, dat zijn volmaakte offer ons nog veel méér zal vrijspreken van schuld. Want zijn bloed reinigt ons geweten van alle dingen waar God niets aan heeft. Daardoor kunnen we nu de levende God werkelijk dienen. 15 Zó heeft Hij een nieuw verbond voor ons gesloten. De mensen die door God zijn geroepen, kunnen door Jezus' dood krijgen wat God al zo lang geleden had beloofd: de eeuwige erfenis. Ze worden bevrijd van de straf voor de verkeerde dingen die ze hadden gedaan in de tijd van het eerste verbond.
16 Als ergens een testament is, moet er ook iemand sterven. Namelijk de persoon die het testament heeft gemaakt. 17 Want wat er in het testament staat, gaat pas gebeuren als de persoon die dat testament heeft geschreven, is gestorven. Zolang hij nog leeft, gebeurt er niets mee. 18 Daarom is het eerste verbond ook met bloed gesloten (bloed is een bewijs van dood). 19 Eerst las Mozes de hele wet aan het volk voor. Daarna nam hij bloed van stieren en geiten, samen met water, rode wol en een bosje van de hysop-plant. Daarmee besprenkelde hij het wetboek en het hele volk. 20 Daarbij zei hij: "Dit bloed is het teken dat God Zich zal houden aan het verbond dat Hij met ons heeft gesloten." 21 Ook de tent en alle voorwerpen voor de aanbidding van God besprenkelde hij met bloed. 22 En bijna alles wordt onder de wet van Mozes met bloed gereinigd. Zonder bloed is er geen vergeving. 23 De afbeeldingen van de hemelse dingen moesten dus met bloed worden gereinigd. Maar de hemelse dingen zélf moesten met een beter offer worden gereinigd, namelijk met het bloed van Christus. 24 Want Christus is niet binnen gegaan in het heiligdom dat door mensen is gemaakt. Hij ging niet het heiligdom binnen dat een afbeelding is van het echte, hemelse heiligdom. Nee, Hij is in de hemel zelf binnen gegaan om God te dienen. Dat deed Hij om ons te redden.
25 Elk jaar opnieuw gaat de hogepriester het heiligdom binnen met dierenbloed. Maar Jezus kwam niet om Zichzelf vaak te offeren. 26 Want dan zou Hij heel vaak hebben moeten lijden sinds de aarde is gemaakt. Maar nu, aan het eind van de tijd, is Hij éénmaal gekomen om door zijn offer alle ongehoorzaamheid van ons weg te nemen. 27 De mensen sterven éénmaal, en worden dan geoordeeld. 28 Zo is ook Christus éénmaal gestorven. Hij heeft Zichzelf éénmaal geofferd om de straf voor de ongehoorzaamheid van de mensen op Zich te nemen. Als Hij voor de tweede keer komt, komt Hij niet meer om Zichzelf voor onze ongehoorzaamheid te offeren. Dan komt Hij om de mensen die op Hem vertrouwen voor hun redding, helemaal te bevrijden.
Footnotes
- Hebreeën 9:10 Lees bijvoorbeeld Leviticus 11:25, Leviticus 13:6, Leviticus 15:16.
Hebreus 9
Almeida Revista e Corrigida 2009
Hebreus 9
Almeida Revista e Corrigida 2009
Os sacrifícios do santuário, por causa de suas imperfeições, deviam repetir-se, mas o de Cristo é único, porque é perfeito
9 Ora, também o primeiro tinha ordenanças de culto divino e um santuário terrestre. 2 Porque um tabernáculo estava preparado, o primeiro, em que havia o candeeiro, e a mesa, e os pães da proposição; ao que se chama o Santuário. 3 Mas, depois do segundo véu, estava o tabernáculo que se chama o Santo dos Santos, 4 que tinha o incensário de ouro e a arca do concerto, coberta de ouro toda em redor, em que estava um vaso de ouro, que continha o maná, e a vara de Arão, que tinha florescido, e as tábuas do concerto; 5 e sobre a arca, os querubins da glória, que faziam sombra no propiciatório; das quais coisas não falaremos agora particularmente.
6 Ora, estando essas coisas assim preparadas, a todo o tempo entravam os sacerdotes no primeiro tabernáculo, cumprindo os serviços; 7 mas, no segundo, só o sumo sacerdote, uma vez no ano, não sem sangue, que oferecia por si mesmo e pelas culpas do povo; 8 dando nisso a entender o Espírito Santo que ainda o caminho do Santuário não estava descoberto, enquanto se conservava em pé o primeiro tabernáculo, 9 que é uma alegoria para o tempo presente, em que se oferecem dons e sacrifícios que, quanto à consciência, não podem aperfeiçoar aquele que faz o serviço, 10 consistindo somente em manjares, e bebidas, e várias abluções e justificações da carne, impostas até ao tempo da correção.
11 Mas, vindo Cristo, o sumo sacerdote dos bens futuros, por um maior e mais perfeito tabernáculo, não feito por mãos, isto é, não desta criação, 12 nem por sangue de bodes e bezerros, mas por seu próprio sangue, entrou uma vez no santuário, havendo efetuado uma eterna redenção. 13 Porque, se o sangue dos touros e bodes e a cinza de uma novilha, esparzida sobre os imundos, os santificam, quanto à purificação da carne, 14 quanto mais o sangue de Cristo, que, pelo Espírito eterno, se ofereceu a si mesmo imaculado a Deus, purificará a vossa consciência das obras mortas, para servirdes ao Deus vivo?
15 E, por isso, é Mediador de um novo testamento, para que, intervindo a morte para remissão das transgressões que havia debaixo do primeiro testamento, os chamados recebam a promessa da herança eterna. 16 Porque, onde há testamento, necessário é que intervenha a morte do testador. 17 Porque um testamento tem força onde houve morte; ou terá ele algum valor enquanto o testador vive? 18 Pelo que também o primeiro não foi consagrado sem sangue; 19 porque, havendo Moisés anunciado a todo o povo todos os mandamentos segundo a lei, tomou o sangue dos bezerros e dos bodes, com água, lã purpúrea e hissopo, e aspergiu tanto o mesmo livro como todo o povo, 20 dizendo: Este é o sangue do testamento que Deus vos tem mandado. 21 E semelhantemente aspergiu com sangue o tabernáculo e todos os vasos do ministério. 22 E quase todas as coisas, segundo a lei, se purificam com sangue; e sem derramamento de sangue não há remissão.
23 De sorte que era bem necessário que as figuras das coisas que estão no céu assim se purificassem; mas as próprias coisas celestiais, com sacrifícios melhores do que estes. 24 Porque Cristo não entrou num santuário feito por mãos, figura do verdadeiro, porém no mesmo céu, para agora comparecer, por nós, perante a face de Deus; 25 nem também para a si mesmo se oferecer muitas vezes, como o sumo sacerdote cada ano entra no Santuário com sangue alheio. 26 Doutra maneira, necessário lhe fora padecer muitas vezes desde a fundação do mundo; mas, agora, na consumação dos séculos, uma vez se manifestou, para aniquilar o pecado pelo sacrifício de si mesmo. 27 E, como aos homens está ordenado morrerem uma vez, vindo, depois disso, o juízo, 28 assim também Cristo, oferecendo-se uma vez, para tirar os pecados de muitos, aparecerá segunda vez, sem pecado, aos que o esperam para a salvação.
Hebrews 9
New International Version
Hebrews 9
New International Version
Worship in the Earthly Tabernacle
9 Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary.(A) 2 A tabernacle(B) was set up. In its first room were the lampstand(C) and the table(D) with its consecrated bread;(E) this was called the Holy Place.(F) 3 Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place,(G) 4 which had the golden altar of incense(H) and the gold-covered ark of the covenant.(I) This ark contained the gold jar of manna,(J) Aaron’s staff that had budded,(K) and the stone tablets of the covenant.(L) 5 Above the ark were the cherubim of the Glory,(M) overshadowing the atonement cover.(N) But we cannot discuss these things in detail now.
6 When everything had been arranged like this, the priests entered regularly(O) into the outer room to carry on their ministry. 7 But only the high priest entered(P) the inner room,(Q) and that only once a year,(R) and never without blood,(S) which he offered for himself(T) and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.(U) 8 The Holy Spirit was showing(V) by this that the way(W) into the Most Holy Place had not yet been disclosed as long as the first tabernacle was still functioning. 9 This is an illustration(X) for the present time, indicating that the gifts and sacrifices being offered(Y) were not able to clear the conscience(Z) of the worshiper. 10 They are only a matter of food(AA) and drink(AB) and various ceremonial washings(AC)—external regulations(AD) applying until the time of the new order.
The Blood of Christ
11 But when Christ came as high priest(AE) of the good things that are now already here,[a](AF) he went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle(AG) that is not made with human hands,(AH) that is to say, is not a part of this creation. 12 He did not enter by means of the blood of goats and calves;(AI) but he entered the Most Holy Place(AJ) once for all(AK) by his own blood,(AL) thus obtaining[b] eternal redemption. 13 The blood of goats and bulls(AM) and the ashes of a heifer(AN) sprinkled on those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that they are outwardly clean. 14 How much more, then, will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit(AO) offered himself(AP) unblemished to God, cleanse our consciences(AQ) from acts that lead to death,[c](AR) so that we may serve the living God!(AS)
15 For this reason Christ is the mediator(AT) of a new covenant,(AU) that those who are called(AV) may receive the promised(AW) eternal inheritance(AX)—now that he has died as a ransom to set them free from the sins committed under the first covenant.(AY)
16 In the case of a will,[d] it is necessary to prove the death of the one who made it, 17 because a will is in force only when somebody has died; it never takes effect while the one who made it is living. 18 This is why even the first covenant was not put into effect without blood.(AZ) 19 When Moses had proclaimed(BA) every command of the law to all the people, he took the blood of calves,(BB) together with water, scarlet wool and branches of hyssop, and sprinkled the scroll and all the people.(BC) 20 He said, “This is the blood of the covenant, which God has commanded you to keep.”[e](BD) 21 In the same way, he sprinkled with the blood both the tabernacle and everything used in its ceremonies. 22 In fact, the law requires that nearly everything be cleansed with blood,(BE) and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.(BF)
23 It was necessary, then, for the copies(BG) of the heavenly things to be purified with these sacrifices, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these. 24 For Christ did not enter a sanctuary made with human hands that was only a copy of the true one;(BH) he entered heaven itself,(BI) now to appear for us in God’s presence.(BJ) 25 Nor did he enter heaven to offer himself again and again, the way the high priest enters the Most Holy Place(BK) every year with blood that is not his own.(BL) 26 Otherwise Christ would have had to suffer many times since the creation of the world.(BM) But he has appeared(BN) once for all(BO) at the culmination of the ages to do away with sin by the sacrifice of himself.(BP) 27 Just as people are destined to die once,(BQ) and after that to face judgment,(BR) 28 so Christ was sacrificed once(BS) to take away the sins of many; and he will appear a second time,(BT) not to bear sin,(BU) but to bring salvation(BV) to those who are waiting for him.(BW)
Footnotes
- Hebrews 9:11 Some early manuscripts are to come
- Hebrews 9:12 Or blood, having obtained
- Hebrews 9:14 Or from useless rituals
- Hebrews 9:16 Same Greek word as covenant; also in verse 17
- Hebrews 9:20 Exodus 24:8
Hebrews 9
King James Version
Hebrews 9
King James Version
9 Then verily the first covenant had also ordinances of divine service, and a worldly sanctuary.
2 For there was a tabernacle made; the first, wherein was the candlestick, and the table, and the shewbread; which is called the sanctuary.
3 And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;
4 Which had the golden censer, and the ark of the covenant overlaid round about with gold, wherein was the golden pot that had manna, and Aaron's rod that budded, and the tables of the covenant;
5 And over it the cherubims of glory shadowing the mercyseat; of which we cannot now speak particularly.
6 Now when these things were thus ordained, the priests went always into the first tabernacle, accomplishing the service of God.
7 But into the second went the high priest alone once every year, not without blood, which he offered for himself, and for the errors of the people:
8 The Holy Ghost this signifying, that the way into the holiest of all was not yet made manifest, while as the first tabernacle was yet standing:
9 Which was a figure for the time then present, in which were offered both gifts and sacrifices, that could not make him that did the service perfect, as pertaining to the conscience;
10 Which stood only in meats and drinks, and divers washings, and carnal ordinances, imposed on them until the time of reformation.
11 But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building;
12 Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.
13 For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:
14 How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?
15 And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.
16 For where a testament is, there must also of necessity be the death of the testator.
17 For a testament is of force after men are dead: otherwise it is of no strength at all while the testator liveth.
18 Whereupon neither the first testament was dedicated without blood.
19 For when Moses had spoken every precept to all the people according to the law, he took the blood of calves and of goats, with water, and scarlet wool, and hyssop, and sprinkled both the book, and all the people,
20 Saying, This is the blood of the testament which God hath enjoined unto you.
21 Moreover he sprinkled with blood both the tabernacle, and all the vessels of the ministry.
22 And almost all things are by the law purged with blood; and without shedding of blood is no remission.
23 It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens should be purified with these; but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.
24 For Christ is not entered into the holy places made with hands, which are the figures of the true; but into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us:
25 Nor yet that he should offer himself often, as the high priest entereth into the holy place every year with blood of others;
26 For then must he often have suffered since the foundation of the world: but now once in the end of the world hath he appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself.
27 And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:
28 So Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many; and unto them that look for him shall he appear the second time without sin unto salvation.
BasisBijbel (BB)
© stichting BasisBijbel 2013 Gecorrigeerde tekst © 2015 Alle rechten voorbehouden Uitgegeven bij de ZakBijbelBond: 2016
Almeida Revista e Corrigida 2009 (ARC)
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New International Version (NIV) 
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