The pronouncement(A) that the prophet Habakkuk saw.(B)

Habakkuk’s First Prayer

How long,(C) Lord, must I call for help(D)
and you do not listen
or cry out to you about violence(E)
and you do not save?
Why do you force me to look at injustice?(F)
Why do you tolerate[a] wrongdoing?
Oppression and violence are right in front of me.
Strife is ongoing, and conflict escalates.
This is why the law is ineffective
and justice never emerges.
For the wicked restrict(G) the righteous;
therefore, justice(H) comes out perverted.

God’s First Answer

Look at the nations[b](I) and observe(J)
be utterly astounded!(K)
For I am doing something in your days
that you will not believe(L)
when you hear about it.(M)
Look! I am raising up(N) the Chaldeans,[c]
that bitter,(O) impetuous nation
that marches across the earth’s open spaces
to seize territories not its own.
They are fierce(P) and terrifying;
their views of justice and sovereignty
stem from themselves.
Their horses are swifter(Q) than leopards(R)
and more fierce[d] than wolves of the night.
Their horsemen charge ahead;
their horsemen come from distant lands.
They fly like eagles, swooping to devour.(S)
All of them come to do violence;
their faces(T) are set in determination.[e]
They gather(U) prisoners like sand.(V)
10 They mock(W) kings,
and rulers are a joke to them.
They laugh(X) at every fortress
and build siege ramps to capture(Y) it.
11 Then they sweep(Z) by like the wind
and pass through.
They are guilty;[f] their strength is their god.

Habakkuk’s Second Prayer

12 Are you not from eternity, Lord my God?(AA)
My Holy One,(AB) you[g] will not die.
Lord, you appointed them to execute judgment;
my Rock,(AC) you destined them to punish us.
13 Your eyes(AD) are too pure(AE) to look on evil,
and you cannot tolerate wrongdoing.
So why do you tolerate those who are treacherous?(AF)
Why are you silent
while one[h] who is wicked swallows up
one[i] who is more righteous than himself?
14 You have made mankind
like the fish of the sea,(AG)
like marine creatures that have no ruler.
15 The Chaldeans pull them all up with a hook,
catch them in their dragnet,(AH)
and gather them in their fishing net;
that is why they are glad and rejoice.
16 That is why they sacrifice to their dragnet
and burn incense to their fishing net,
for by these things their portion is rich
and their food plentiful.(AI)
17 Will they therefore empty their net
and continually slaughter nations without mercy?

Habakkuk Waits for God’s Response

I will stand at my guard post
and station myself on the lookout tower.(AJ)
I will watch to see what he will say to me(AK)
and what I should[j] reply about my complaint.

God’s Second Answer

The Lord answered me:

Write down this vision;(AL)
clearly inscribe it on tablets
so one may easily read it.[k]
For the vision is yet for the appointed time;(AM)
it testifies about the end and will not lie.
Though it delays, wait for it,
since it will certainly come and not be late.(AN)
Look, his ego is inflated;[l]
he is without integrity.
But the righteous one will live by his faith.[m](AO)
Moreover, wine[n] betrays;
an arrogant man is never at rest.[o]
He enlarges his appetite like Sheol,
and like Death he is never satisfied.(AP)
He gathers all the nations to himself;(AQ)
he collects all the peoples for himself.

The Five Woe Oracles

Won’t all of these take up a taunt against him,(AR)
with mockery and riddles about him?
They will say,
“Woe to him who amasses what is not his—
how much longer?(AS)
and loads himself with goods taken in pledge.”(AT)
Won’t your creditors suddenly arise,
and those who disturb you wake up?
Then you will become spoil for them.(AU)
Since you have plundered many nations,(AV)
all the peoples who remain will plunder you(AW)
because of human bloodshed
and violence(AX) against lands, cities,
and all who live in them.(AY)

Woe to him who dishonestly makes
wealth for his house[p](AZ)
to place his nest on high,
to escape the grasp of disaster!(BA)
10 You have planned shame for your house
by wiping out many peoples
and sinning against your own self.
11 For the stones will cry out(BB) from the wall,
and the rafters will answer them
from the woodwork.

12 Woe to him who builds a city with bloodshed
and founds a town with injustice!(BC)
13 Is it not from the Lord of Armies
that the peoples labor only to fuel the fire
and countries exhaust themselves for nothing?(BD)
14 For the earth will be filled
with the knowledge of the Lord’s glory,
as the water covers the sea.(BE)

15 Woe to him who gives his neighbors drink,
pouring out your wrath[q]
and even making them drunk,
in order to look at their nakedness!
16 You will be filled with disgrace instead of glory.
You also—drink,
and expose your uncircumcision![r]
The cup in the Lord’s right hand
will come around to you,
and utter disgrace will cover your glory.(BF)
17 For your violence against Lebanon
will overwhelm you;
the destruction of animals will terrify you[s]
because of your human bloodshed and violence
against lands, cities, and all who live in them.

18 What use is a carved idol
after its craftsman carves it?
It is only a cast image, a teacher of lies.
For the one who crafts its shape trusts in it
and makes worthless idols that cannot speak.
19 Woe to him who says to wood: Wake up!
or to mute stone: Come alive!
Can it teach?
Look! It may be plated with gold and silver,
yet there is no breath(BG) in it at all.

20 But the Lord is in his holy temple;(BH)
let the whole earth
be silent in his presence.(BI)

Habakkuk’s Third Prayer

A prayer of the prophet Habakkuk. According to Shigionoth.[t](BJ)

Lord, I have heard the report about you;
Lord, I stand in awe of your deeds.(BK)
Revive your work in these years;
make it known in these years.
In your wrath remember mercy!(BL)

God comes from Teman,
the Holy One from Mount Paran.(BM)Selah
His splendor covers the heavens,
and the earth is full of his praise.(BN)
His brilliance is like light;
rays are flashing from his hand.
This is where his power is hidden.
Plague goes before him,
and pestilence follows in his steps.
He stands and shakes[u] the earth;(BO)
he looks and startles the nations.
The age-old mountains break apart;
the ancient hills sink down.(BP)
His pathways are ancient.(BQ)
I see the tents of Cushan[v] in distress;
the tent curtains of the land of Midian tremble.
Are you angry at the rivers, Lord?
Is your wrath against the rivers?
Or is your fury against the sea
when you ride on your horses,
your victorious chariot?(BR)
You took the sheath from your bow;
the arrows are ready[w] to be used with an oath.[x](BS)Selah
You split the earth with rivers.
10 The mountains see you and shudder;(BT)
a downpour of water sweeps by.
The deep roars with its voice(BU)
and lifts its waves[y] high.
11 Sun and moon stand still in their lofty residence,(BV)
at the flash of your flying arrows,
at the brightness of your shining spear.
12 You march across the earth with indignation;
you trample down the nations in wrath.(BW)
13 You come out to save your people,(BX)
to save your anointed.[z]
You crush the leader of the house of the wicked
and strip him from foot[aa] to neck.Selah
14 You pierce his head
with his own spears;
his warriors storm out to scatter us,
gloating as if ready to secretly devour the weak.
15 You tread the sea with your horses,
stirring up the vast water.(BY)

Habakkuk’s Confidence in God Expressed

16 I heard, and I trembled within;(BZ)
my lips quivered at the sound.
Rottenness entered my bones;
I trembled where I stood.
Now I must quietly wait for the day of distress(CA)
to come against the people invading us.
17 Though the fig tree does not bud
and there is no fruit on the vines,
though the olive crop fails
and the fields produce no food,
though the flocks disappear from the pen
and there are no herds in the stalls,
18 yet I will celebrate in the Lord;
I will rejoice in the God of my salvation!(CB)
19 The Lord my Lord is my strength;(CC)
he makes my feet like those of a deer(CD)
and enables me to walk on mountain heights!(CE)

For the choir director: on[ab] stringed instruments.

The word of the Lord that came to Zephaniah son of Cushi, son of Gedaliah, son of Amariah, son of Hezekiah,(CF) in the days of Josiah(CG) son of Amon,(CH) king of Judah.

The Great Day of the Lord

I will completely sweep away everything
from the face of the earth(CI)
this is the Lord’s declaration.
I will sweep away people and animals;(CJ)
I will sweep away the birds of the sky
and the fish of the sea,
and the ruins[ac] along with the wicked.(CK)
I will cut off mankind
from the face of the earth.
This is the Lord’s declaration.

I will stretch out my hand(CL) against Judah
and against all the residents of Jerusalem.
I will cut off every vestige of Baal(CM)
from this place,
the names of the pagan priests(CN)
along with the priests;
those who bow in worship on the rooftops(CO)
to the stars in the sky;
those who bow and pledge loyalty to the Lord(CP)
but also pledge loyalty to Milcom;[ad](CQ)
and those who turn back from following the Lord,
who do not seek the Lord or inquire of him.
Be silent in the presence of the Lord God,(CR)
for the day of the Lord is near.(CS)
Indeed, the Lord has prepared a sacrifice;(CT)
he has consecrated his guests.(CU)

On the day of the Lord’s sacrifice
I will punish the officials, the king’s sons,
and all who are dressed in foreign clothing.
On that day(CV) I will punish
all who skip over the threshold,[ae](CW)
who fill their master’s house
with violence and deceit.

10 On that day—
this is the Lord’s declaration—
there will be an outcry from the Fish Gate,(CX)
a wailing from the Second District,(CY)
and a loud crashing from the hills.
11 Wail, you residents of the Hollow,[af]
for all the merchants[ag] will be silenced;
all those loaded with silver will be cut off.

12 And at that time I will search Jerusalem with lamps
and punish those who settle down comfortably,[ah](CZ)
who say to themselves:
The Lord will do nothing—good or bad.(DA)
13 Their wealth will become plunder
and their houses a ruin.
They will build houses but never live in them,
plant vineyards but never drink their wine.(DB)

14 The great day of the Lord is near,(DC)
near and rapidly approaching.
Listen, the day of the Lord
then the warrior’s cry is bitter.
15 That day is a day of wrath,
a day of trouble and distress,
a day of destruction and desolation,
a day of darkness(DD) and gloom,
a day of clouds and total darkness,(DE)
16 a day of ram’s horn and battle cry
against the fortified cities,
and against the high corner towers.
17 I will bring distress on mankind,
and they will walk like the blind(DF)
because they have sinned against the Lord.
Their blood will be poured out like dust
and their flesh like dung.
18 Their silver and their gold
will be unable to rescue them
on the day of the Lord’s wrath.(DG)
The whole earth will be consumed
by the fire of his jealousy,(DH)
for he will make a complete,
yes, a horrifying end
of all the inhabitants of the earth.

A Call to Repentance

Gather yourselves together;
gather together, undesirable[ai] nation,
before the decree(DI) takes effect
and the day passes like chaff,
before the burning of the Lord’s anger(DJ) overtakes you,
before the day of the Lord’s anger overtakes you.(DK)
Seek the Lord,(DL) all you humble(DM) of the earth,
who carry out what he commands.
Seek righteousness, seek humility;
perhaps you will be concealed(DN)
on the day of the Lord’s anger.

Judgment against the Nations

For Gaza will be abandoned,
and Ashkelon will become a ruin.
Ashdod will be driven out at noon,
and Ekron will be uprooted.(DO)
Woe, inhabitants of the seacoast,
nation of the Cherethites![aj](DP)
The word of the Lord is against you,(DQ)
Canaan, land of the Philistines:
I will destroy you until there is no one left.(DR)
The seacoast will become pasturelands
with caves for shepherds and pens for sheep.
The coastland will belong
to the remnant of the house of Judah;
they will find pasture there.
They will lie down in the evening
among the houses of Ashkelon,
for the Lord their God will return to them
and restore their fortunes.(DS)

I have heard the taunting(DT) of Moab
and the insults of the Ammonites,(DU)
who have taunted my people
and threatened their territory.
Therefore, as I live—
this is the declaration of the Lord of Armies, the God of Israel—
Moab will be like Sodom(DV)
and the Ammonites like Gomorrah:(DW)
a place overgrown with weeds,
a salt pit, and a perpetual wasteland.
The remnant of my people will plunder them;
the remainder of my nation will dispossess them.
10 This is what they get for their pride,
because they have taunted and acted arrogantly(DX)
against the people of the Lord of Armies.
11 The Lord will be terrifying to them
when he starves all the gods of the earth.
Then all the distant coasts and islands of the nations
will bow in worship to him,
each in its own place.

12 You Cushites will also be slain by my sword.(DY)

13 He will also stretch out his hand against the north
and destroy Assyria;
he will make Nineveh a desolate ruin,(DZ)
dry as the desert.
14 Herds will lie down in the middle of it,
every kind of wild animal.[ak]
Both eagle owls[al] and herons[am]
will roost in the capitals of its pillars.
Their calls will sound[an] from the window,
but devastation[ao] will be on the threshold,
for he will expose the cedar work.[ap]
15 This is the jubilant(EA) city
that lives in security,
that says to herself:
I exist, and there is no one else.
What a desolation she has become,
a place for wild animals to lie down!
Everyone who passes by her
scoffs[aq] and shakes his fist.

Woe to Oppressive Jerusalem

Woe to the city that is rebellious[ar](EB) and defiled,(EC)
the oppressive city!
She has not obeyed;(ED)
she has not accepted discipline.(EE)
She has not trusted(EF) in the Lord;
she has not drawn near to her God.
The[as] princes within her are roaring lions;(EG)
her judges are wolves of the night,(EH)
which leave nothing for[at] the morning.
Her prophets are reckless(EI)
treacherous men.
Her priests profane the sanctuary;
they do violence to instruction.(EJ)
The righteous Lord is in her;(EK)
he does no wrong.(EL)
He applies his justice morning by morning;
he does not fail at dawn,
yet the one who does wrong knows no shame.(EM)

I have cut off nations;
their corner towers(EN) are destroyed.
I have laid waste their streets,
with no one to pass through.
Their cities lie devastated,
without a person, without an inhabitant.(EO)
I said: You will certainly fear me
and accept correction.
Then her dwelling place[au]
would not be cut off
based on all that I had allocated to her.
However, they became more corrupt
in all their actions.
Therefore, wait for me(EP)
this is the Lord’s declaration—
until the day I rise up for plunder.[av]
For my decision is to gather nations,
to assemble kingdoms,
in order to pour out my indignation(EQ) on them,
all my burning anger;
for the whole earth will be consumed
by the fire of my jealousy.(ER)

Final Restoration Promised

For I will then restore
pure(ES) speech to the peoples
so that all of them may call
on the name of the Lord
and serve him with a single purpose.[aw]
10 From beyond the rivers of Cush(ET)
my supplicants, my dispersed people,
will bring an offering to me.
11 On that day you[ax] will not be put to shame(EU)
because of everything you have done
in rebelling(EV) against me.
For then I will remove
from among you your jubilant,(EW) arrogant people,
and you will never again be haughty
on my holy mountain.(EX)
12 I will leave
a meek and humble people(EY) among you,
and they will take refuge in the name of the Lord.
13 The remnant(EZ) of Israel will no longer
do wrong or tell lies;
a deceitful tongue will not be found
in their mouths.
They will pasture and lie down,
with nothing to make them afraid.(FA)

14 Sing for joy, Daughter Zion;
shout loudly, Israel!
Be glad and celebrate with all your heart,
Daughter Jerusalem!
15 The Lord has removed your punishment;
he has turned back your enemy.
The King of Israel, the Lord, is among you;
you need no longer fear harm.
16 On that day it will be said to Jerusalem:
“Do not fear;
Zion, do not let your hands grow weak.(FB)
17 The Lord your God is among you,
a warrior(FC) who saves.
He will rejoice over you(FD) with gladness.
He will be quiet[ay] in his love.
He will delight in you with singing.”(FE)

18 I will gather those who have been driven(FF)
from the appointed festivals;
they will be a tribute from you[az]
and a reproach on her.[ba]
19 Yes, at that time
I will deal with all who oppress you.
I will save the lame(FG) and gather the outcasts;(FH)
I will make those who were disgraced
throughout the earth
receive praise and fame.
20 At that time I will bring you[bb] back,
yes, at the time I will gather you.
I will give you fame and praise
among all the peoples of the earth,
when I restore your fortunes(FI) before your eyes.
The Lord has spoken.

Footnotes

  1. 1:3 Lit observe, also in v. 13
  2. 1:5 DSS, LXX, Syr read Look, you treacherous people
  3. 1:6 = the Babylonians
  4. 1:8 Or and quicker
  5. 1:9 Hb obscure
  6. 1:11 Or wind, and transgress and incur guilt
  7. 1:12 Alt Hb tradition reads we
  8. 1:13 = Babylon
  9. 1:13 = Judah
  10. 2:1 Syr reads what he will
  11. 2:2 Lit one who reads in it may run
  12. 2:4 Hb obscure
  13. 2:4 Or faithfulness
  14. 2:5 DSS read wealth
  15. 2:5 Or man does not endure; Hb obscure
  16. 2:9 Or dynasty
  17. 2:15 Or venom
  18. 2:16 DSS, LXX, Aq, Syr, Vg read and stagger
  19. 2:17 DSS, LXX, Aq, Syr, Tg, Vg; MT reads them
  20. 3:1 Perhaps a passionate song with rapid changes of rhythm, or a dirge
  21. 3:6 Or surveys
  22. 3:7 = Midian
  23. 3:9 Or set
  24. 3:9 Hb obscure
  25. 3:10 Lit hands
  26. 3:13 The Davidic king or the nation of Israel
  27. 3:13 Lit foundation
  28. 3:19 Lit on my
  29. 1:3 Perhaps objects connected with idolatry
  30. 1:5 Some LXX mss, Syr, Vg; MT, other LXX mss read their king
  31. 1:9 Hb obscure
  32. 1:11 Or the market district
  33. 1:11 Or Canaanites
  34. 1:12 Lit who thicken on their dregs
  35. 2:1 Or shameless
  36. 2:5 = Sea Peoples
  37. 2:14 Lit every wild animal of a nation
  38. 2:14 Or the pelicans
  39. 2:14 Or the hedgehogs
  40. 2:14 Lit sing
  41. 2:14 LXX, Vg read ravens
  42. 2:14 Hb obscure
  43. 2:15 Or hisses
  44. 3:1 Or filthy
  45. 3:3 Lit Her
  46. 3:3 Or that had nothing to gnaw in
  47. 3:7 LXX, Syr read her eyes
  48. 3:8 LXX, Syr read for a witness; Vg reads up forever
  49. 3:9 Lit with one shoulder
  50. 3:11 = Israel
  51. 3:17 LXX, Syr read He will renew you
  52. 3:18 = Jerusalem
  53. 3:18 Hb obscure
  54. 3:20 = people of Israel

The prophecy(A) that Habakkuk the prophet received.

Habakkuk’s Complaint

How long,(B) Lord, must I call for help,
    but you do not listen?(C)
Or cry out to you, “Violence!”
    but you do not save?(D)
Why do you make me look at injustice?
    Why do you tolerate(E) wrongdoing?(F)
Destruction and violence(G) are before me;
    there is strife,(H) and conflict abounds.
Therefore the law(I) is paralyzed,
    and justice never prevails.
The wicked hem in the righteous,
    so that justice(J) is perverted.(K)

The Lord’s Answer

“Look at the nations and watch—
    and be utterly amazed.(L)
For I am going to do something in your days
    that you would not believe,
    even if you were told.(M)
I am raising up the Babylonians,[a](N)
    that ruthless and impetuous people,
who sweep across the whole earth(O)
    to seize dwellings not their own.(P)
They are a feared and dreaded people;(Q)
    they are a law to themselves
    and promote their own honor.
Their horses are swifter(R) than leopards,
    fiercer than wolves(S) at dusk.
Their cavalry gallops headlong;
    their horsemen come from afar.
They fly like an eagle swooping to devour;
    they all come intent on violence.
Their hordes[b] advance like a desert wind
    and gather prisoners(T) like sand.
10 They mock kings
    and scoff at rulers.(U)
They laugh at all fortified cities;
    by building earthen ramps(V) they capture them.
11 Then they sweep past like the wind(W) and go on—
    guilty people, whose own strength is their god.”(X)

Habakkuk’s Second Complaint

12 Lord, are you not from everlasting?(Y)
    My God, my Holy One,(Z) you[c] will never die.(AA)
You, Lord, have appointed(AB) them to execute judgment;
    you, my Rock,(AC) have ordained them to punish.
13 Your eyes are too pure(AD) to look on evil;
    you cannot tolerate wrongdoing.(AE)
Why then do you tolerate(AF) the treacherous?(AG)
    Why are you silent while the wicked
    swallow up those more righteous than themselves?(AH)
14 You have made people like the fish in the sea,
    like the sea creatures that have no ruler.
15 The wicked(AI) foe pulls all of them up with hooks,(AJ)
    he catches them in his net,(AK)
he gathers them up in his dragnet;
    and so he rejoices and is glad.
16 Therefore he sacrifices to his net
    and burns incense(AL) to his dragnet,
for by his net he lives in luxury
    and enjoys the choicest food.
17 Is he to keep on emptying his net,
    destroying nations without mercy?(AM)

I will stand at my watch(AN)
    and station myself on the ramparts;(AO)
I will look to see what he will say(AP) to me,
    and what answer I am to give to this complaint.[d](AQ)

The Lord’s Answer

Then the Lord replied:

“Write(AR) down the revelation
    and make it plain on tablets
    so that a herald[e] may run with it.
For the revelation awaits an appointed time;(AS)
    it speaks of the end(AT)
    and will not prove false.
Though it linger, wait(AU) for it;
    it[f] will certainly come
    and will not delay.(AV)

“See, the enemy is puffed up;
    his desires are not upright—
    but the righteous person(AW) will live by his faithfulness[g](AX)
indeed, wine(AY) betrays him;
    he is arrogant(AZ) and never at rest.
Because he is as greedy as the grave
    and like death is never satisfied,(BA)
he gathers to himself all the nations
    and takes captive(BB) all the peoples.

“Will not all of them taunt(BC) him with ridicule and scorn, saying,

“‘Woe to him who piles up stolen goods
    and makes himself wealthy by extortion!(BD)
    How long must this go on?’
Will not your creditors suddenly arise?
    Will they not wake up and make you tremble?
    Then you will become their prey.(BE)
Because you have plundered many nations,
    the peoples who are left will plunder you.(BF)
For you have shed human blood;(BG)
    you have destroyed lands and cities and everyone in them.(BH)

“Woe to him who builds(BI) his house by unjust gain,(BJ)
    setting his nest(BK) on high
    to escape the clutches of ruin!
10 You have plotted the ruin(BL) of many peoples,
    shaming(BM) your own house and forfeiting your life.
11 The stones(BN) of the wall will cry out,
    and the beams of the woodwork will echo it.

12 “Woe to him who builds a city with bloodshed(BO)
    and establishes a town by injustice!
13 Has not the Lord Almighty determined
    that the people’s labor is only fuel for the fire,(BP)
    that the nations exhaust themselves for nothing?(BQ)
14 For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory(BR) of the Lord
    as the waters cover the sea.(BS)

15 “Woe to him who gives drink(BT) to his neighbors,
    pouring it from the wineskin till they are drunk,
    so that he can gaze on their naked bodies!
16 You will be filled with shame(BU) instead of glory.(BV)
    Now it is your turn! Drink(BW) and let your nakedness be exposed[h]!(BX)
The cup(BY) from the Lord’s right hand is coming around to you,
    and disgrace will cover your glory.
17 The violence(BZ) you have done to Lebanon will overwhelm you,
    and your destruction of animals will terrify you.(CA)
For you have shed human blood;(CB)
    you have destroyed lands and cities and everyone in them.

18 “Of what value(CC) is an idol(CD) carved by a craftsman?
    Or an image(CE) that teaches lies?
For the one who makes it trusts in his own creation;
    he makes idols that cannot speak.(CF)
19 Woe to him who says to wood, ‘Come to life!’
    Or to lifeless stone, ‘Wake up!’(CG)
Can it give guidance?
    It is covered with gold and silver;(CH)
    there is no breath in it.”(CI)

20 The Lord is in his holy temple;(CJ)
    let all the earth be silent(CK) before him.

Habakkuk’s Prayer

A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet. On shigionoth.[i](CL)

Lord, I have heard(CM) of your fame;
    I stand in awe(CN) of your deeds, Lord.(CO)
Repeat(CP) them in our day,
    in our time make them known;
    in wrath remember mercy.(CQ)

God came from Teman,(CR)
    the Holy One(CS) from Mount Paran.[j](CT)
His glory covered the heavens(CU)
    and his praise filled the earth.(CV)
His splendor was like the sunrise;(CW)
    rays flashed from his hand,
    where his power(CX) was hidden.
Plague(CY) went before him;
    pestilence followed his steps.
He stood, and shook the earth;
    he looked, and made the nations tremble.
The ancient mountains crumbled(CZ)
    and the age-old hills(DA) collapsed(DB)
    but he marches on forever.(DC)
I saw the tents of Cushan in distress,
    the dwellings of Midian(DD) in anguish.(DE)

Were you angry with the rivers,(DF) Lord?
    Was your wrath against the streams?
Did you rage against the sea(DG)
    when you rode your horses
    and your chariots to victory?(DH)
You uncovered your bow,
    you called for many arrows.(DI)
You split the earth with rivers;
10     the mountains saw you and writhed.(DJ)
Torrents of water swept by;
    the deep roared(DK)
    and lifted its waves(DL) on high.

11 Sun and moon stood still(DM) in the heavens
    at the glint of your flying arrows,(DN)
    at the lightning(DO) of your flashing spear.
12 In wrath you strode through the earth
    and in anger you threshed(DP) the nations.
13 You came out(DQ) to deliver(DR) your people,
    to save your anointed(DS) one.
You crushed(DT) the leader of the land of wickedness,
    you stripped him from head to foot.
14 With his own spear you pierced his head
    when his warriors stormed out to scatter us,(DU)
gloating as though about to devour
    the wretched(DV) who were in hiding.
15 You trampled the sea(DW) with your horses,
    churning the great waters.(DX)

16 I heard and my heart pounded,
    my lips quivered at the sound;
decay crept into my bones,
    and my legs trembled.(DY)
Yet I will wait patiently(DZ) for the day of calamity
    to come on the nation invading us.
17 Though the fig tree does not bud
    and there are no grapes on the vines,
though the olive crop fails
    and the fields produce no food,(EA)
though there are no sheep in the pen
    and no cattle in the stalls,(EB)
18 yet I will rejoice in the Lord,(EC)
    I will be joyful in God my Savior.(ED)

19 The Sovereign Lord is my strength;(EE)
    he makes my feet like the feet of a deer,
    he enables me to tread on the heights.(EF)

For the director of music. On my stringed instruments.

The word of the Lord that came to Zephaniah son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the son of Amariah, the son of Hezekiah, during the reign of Josiah(EG) son of Amon(EH) king of Judah:

Judgment on the Whole Earth in the Day of the Lord

“I will sweep away everything
    from the face of the earth,”(EI)
declares the Lord.
“I will sweep away both man and beast;(EJ)
    I will sweep away the birds in the sky(EK)
    and the fish in the sea—
    and the idols that cause the wicked to stumble.”[k]

“When I destroy all mankind
    on the face of the earth,”(EL)
declares the Lord,(EM)
“I will stretch out my hand(EN) against Judah
    and against all who live in Jerusalem.
I will destroy every remnant of Baal worship in this place,(EO)
    the very names of the idolatrous priests(EP)
those who bow down on the roofs
    to worship the starry host,(EQ)
those who bow down and swear by the Lord
    and who also swear by Molek,[l](ER)
those who turn back from following(ES) the Lord
    and neither seek(ET) the Lord nor inquire(EU) of him.”

Be silent(EV) before the Sovereign Lord,
    for the day of the Lord(EW) is near.
The Lord has prepared a sacrifice;(EX)
    he has consecrated those he has invited.

“On the day of the Lord’s sacrifice
    I will punish(EY) the officials
    and the king’s sons(EZ)
and all those clad
    in foreign clothes.
On that day I will punish
    all who avoid stepping on the threshold,[m](FA)
who fill the temple of their gods
    with violence and deceit.(FB)

10 “On that day,(FC)
    declares the Lord,
“a cry will go up from the Fish Gate,(FD)
    wailing(FE) from the New Quarter,
    and a loud crash from the hills.
11 Wail,(FF) you who live in the market district[n];
    all your merchants will be wiped out,
    all who trade with[o] silver will be destroyed.(FG)
12 At that time I will search Jerusalem with lamps
    and punish those who are complacent,(FH)
    who are like wine left on its dregs,(FI)
who think, ‘The Lord will do nothing,(FJ)
    either good or bad.’(FK)
13 Their wealth will be plundered,(FL)
    their houses demolished.
Though they build houses,
    they will not live in them;
though they plant vineyards,
    they will not drink the wine.”(FM)

14 The great day of the Lord(FN) is near(FO)
    near and coming quickly.
The cry on the day of the Lord is bitter;
    the Mighty Warrior shouts his battle cry.
15 That day will be a day of wrath—
    a day of distress and anguish,
        a day of trouble and ruin,
    a day of darkness(FP) and gloom,
        a day of clouds and blackness(FQ)
16     a day of trumpet and battle cry(FR)
against the fortified cities
    and against the corner towers.(FS)

17 “I will bring such distress(FT) on all people
    that they will grope about like those who are blind,(FU)
    because they have sinned against the Lord.
Their blood will be poured out(FV) like dust
    and their entrails like dung.(FW)
18 Neither their silver nor their gold
    will be able to save them
    on the day of the Lord’s wrath.”(FX)

In the fire of his jealousy(FY)
    the whole earth will be consumed,(FZ)
for he will make a sudden end
    of all who live on the earth.(GA)

Judah and Jerusalem Judged Along With the Nations

Judah Summoned to Repent

Gather together,(GB) gather yourselves together,
    you shameful(GC) nation,
before the decree takes effect
    and that day passes like windblown chaff,(GD)
before the Lord’s fierce anger(GE)
    comes upon you,
before the day of the Lord’s wrath(GF)
    comes upon you.
Seek(GG) the Lord, all you humble of the land,
    you who do what he commands.
Seek righteousness,(GH) seek humility;(GI)
    perhaps you will be sheltered(GJ)
    on the day of the Lord’s anger.

Philistia

Gaza(GK) will be abandoned
    and Ashkelon(GL) left in ruins.
At midday Ashdod will be emptied
    and Ekron uprooted.
Woe to you who live by the sea,
    you Kerethite(GM) people;
the word of the Lord is against you,(GN)
    Canaan, land of the Philistines.
He says, “I will destroy you,
    and none will be left.”(GO)
The land by the sea will become pastures
    having wells for shepherds
    and pens for flocks.(GP)
That land will belong
    to the remnant(GQ) of the people of Judah;
    there they will find pasture.
In the evening they will lie down
    in the houses of Ashkelon.
The Lord their God will care for them;
    he will restore their fortunes.[p](GR)

Moab and Ammon

“I have heard the insults(GS) of Moab(GT)
    and the taunts of the Ammonites,(GU)
who insulted(GV) my people
    and made threats against their land.(GW)
Therefore, as surely as I live,”
    declares the Lord Almighty,
    the God of Israel,
“surely Moab(GX) will become like Sodom,(GY)
    the Ammonites(GZ) like Gomorrah—
a place of weeds and salt pits,
    a wasteland forever.
The remnant of my people will plunder(HA) them;
    the survivors(HB) of my nation will inherit their land.(HC)

10 This is what they will get in return for their pride,(HD)
    for insulting(HE) and mocking
    the people of the Lord Almighty.(HF)
11 The Lord will be awesome(HG) to them
    when he destroys all the gods(HH) of the earth.(HI)
Distant nations will bow down to him,(HJ)
    all of them in their own lands.

Cush

12 “You Cushites,[q](HK) too,
    will be slain by my sword.(HL)

Assyria

13 He will stretch out his hand against the north
    and destroy Assyria,(HM)
leaving Nineveh(HN) utterly desolate
    and dry as the desert.(HO)
14 Flocks and herds(HP) will lie down there,
    creatures of every kind.
The desert owl(HQ) and the screech owl(HR)
    will roost on her columns.
Their hooting will echo through the windows,
    rubble will fill the doorways,
    the beams of cedar will be exposed.
15 This is the city of revelry(HS)
    that lived in safety.(HT)
She said to herself,
    “I am the one! And there is none besides me.”(HU)
What a ruin she has become,
    a lair for wild beasts!(HV)
All who pass by her scoff(HW)
    and shake their fists.(HX)

Jerusalem

Woe to the city of oppressors,(HY)
    rebellious(HZ) and defiled!(IA)
She obeys(IB) no one,
    she accepts no correction.(IC)
She does not trust(ID) in the Lord,
    she does not draw near(IE) to her God.
Her officials within her
    are roaring lions;(IF)
her rulers are evening wolves,(IG)
    who leave nothing for the morning.(IH)
Her prophets are unprincipled;
    they are treacherous people.(II)
Her priests profane the sanctuary
    and do violence to the law.(IJ)
The Lord within her is righteous;(IK)
    he does no wrong.(IL)
Morning by morning(IM) he dispenses his justice,
    and every new day he does not fail,(IN)
    yet the unrighteous know no shame.(IO)

Jerusalem Remains Unrepentant

“I have destroyed nations;
    their strongholds are demolished.
I have left their streets deserted,
    with no one passing through.
Their cities are laid waste;(IP)
    they are deserted and empty.
Of Jerusalem I thought,
    ‘Surely you will fear me
    and accept correction!’(IQ)
Then her place of refuge[r] would not be destroyed,
    nor all my punishments come upon[s] her.
But they were still eager
    to act corruptly(IR) in all they did.
Therefore wait(IS) for me,”
    declares the Lord,
    “for the day I will stand up to testify.[t]
I have decided to assemble(IT) the nations,(IU)
    to gather the kingdoms
and to pour out my wrath(IV) on them—
    all my fierce anger.(IW)
The whole world will be consumed(IX)
    by the fire of my jealous anger.

Restoration of Israel’s Remnant

“Then I will purify the lips of the peoples,
    that all of them may call(IY) on the name of the Lord(IZ)
    and serve(JA) him shoulder to shoulder.
10 From beyond the rivers of Cush[u](JB)
    my worshipers, my scattered people,
    will bring me offerings.(JC)
11 On that day you, Jerusalem, will not be put to shame(JD)
    for all the wrongs you have done to me,(JE)
because I will remove from you
    your arrogant boasters.(JF)
Never again will you be haughty
    on my holy hill.(JG)
12 But I will leave within you
    the meek(JH) and humble.
The remnant of Israel
    will trust(JI) in the name of the Lord.
13 They(JJ) will do no wrong;(JK)
    they will tell no lies.(JL)
A deceitful tongue
    will not be found in their mouths.(JM)
They will eat and lie down(JN)
    and no one will make them afraid.(JO)

14 Sing, Daughter Zion;(JP)
    shout aloud,(JQ) Israel!
Be glad and rejoice(JR) with all your heart,
    Daughter Jerusalem!
15 The Lord has taken away your punishment,
    he has turned back your enemy.
The Lord, the King of Israel, is with you;(JS)
    never again will you fear(JT) any harm.(JU)
16 On that day
    they will say to Jerusalem,
“Do not fear, Zion;
    do not let your hands hang limp.(JV)
17 The Lord your God is with you,
    the Mighty Warrior who saves.(JW)
He will take great delight(JX) in you;
    in his love he will no longer rebuke you,(JY)
    but will rejoice over you with singing.”(JZ)

18 “I will remove from you
    all who mourn over the loss of your appointed festivals,
    which is a burden and reproach for you.
19 At that time I will deal
    with all who oppressed(KA) you.
I will rescue the lame;
    I will gather the exiles.(KB)
I will give them praise(KC) and honor
    in every land where they have suffered shame.
20 At that time I will gather you;
    at that time I will bring(KD) you home.
I will give you honor(KE) and praise(KF)
    among all the peoples of the earth
when I restore your fortunes[v](KG)
    before your very eyes,”
says the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Habakkuk 1:6 Or Chaldeans
  2. Habakkuk 1:9 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  3. Habakkuk 1:12 An ancient Hebrew scribal tradition; Masoretic Text we
  4. Habakkuk 2:1 Or and what to answer when I am rebuked
  5. Habakkuk 2:2 Or so that whoever reads it
  6. Habakkuk 2:3 Or Though he linger, wait for him; / he
  7. Habakkuk 2:4 Or faith
  8. Habakkuk 2:16 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls, Aquila, Vulgate and Syriac (see also Septuagint) and stagger
  9. Habakkuk 3:1 Probably a literary or musical term
  10. Habakkuk 3:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the middle of verse 9 and at the end of verse 13.
  11. Zephaniah 1:3 The meaning of the Hebrew for this line is uncertain.
  12. Zephaniah 1:5 Hebrew Malkam
  13. Zephaniah 1:9 See 1 Samuel 5:5.
  14. Zephaniah 1:11 Or the Mortar
  15. Zephaniah 1:11 Or in
  16. Zephaniah 2:7 Or will bring back their captives
  17. Zephaniah 2:12 That is, people from the upper Nile region
  18. Zephaniah 3:7 Or her sanctuary
  19. Zephaniah 3:7 Or all those I appointed over
  20. Zephaniah 3:8 Septuagint and Syriac; Hebrew will rise up to plunder
  21. Zephaniah 3:10 That is, the upper Nile region
  22. Zephaniah 3:20 Or I bring back your captives