Spiritism Forbidden

“When you enter the land which the Lord your God is giving you, you shall not learn to [a](A)imitate the detestable things of those nations. 10 There shall not be found among you anyone (B)who makes his son or his daughter pass through the fire, one who uses divination, a (C)soothsayer, one who interprets omens, or a sorcerer, 11 or one who casts a spell, (D)or a medium, or a spiritist, or one who consults the dead. 12 For whoever does these things is detestable to the Lord; and (E)because of these detestable things the Lord your God is going to drive them out before you. 13 (F)You are to be blameless before the Lord your God. 14 For these nations, which you are going to dispossess, listen to (G)soothsayers and diviners, but as for you, the Lord your God has not allowed you to do so.

15 (H)The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your countrymen; to him you shall listen. 16 This is (I)in accordance with everything that you asked of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, saying, ‘Do not let me hear the voice of the Lord my God again, and do not let me see this great fire anymore, or I will die!’ 17 And (J)the Lord said to me, ‘They have [b]spoken well. 18 I will raise up for them a prophet from among their countrymen like you, and (K)I will put My words in his mouth, and (L)he shall speak to them everything that I command him. 19 (M)And it shall come about that whoever does not listen to My words which he speaks in My name, I Myself will [c]require it of him. 20 But the prophet who speaks a word (N)presumptuously in My name, a word which I have not commanded him to speak, or (O)which he speaks in the name of other gods, [d]that prophet shall die.’ 21 And if you say in your heart, ‘How will we recognize the word which the Lord has not spoken?’ 22 (P)When the prophet speaks in the name of the Lord, and the thing does not happen or come true, that is the thing which the Lord has not spoken. The prophet has spoken it (Q)presumptuously; you are not to be afraid of him.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 18:9 Lit do as
  2. Deuteronomy 18:17 Lit done well what they have spoken
  3. Deuteronomy 18:19 I.e., hold him responsible
  4. Deuteronomy 18:20 Lit then that

Occult Practices

When you enter the land the Lord your God is giving you, do not learn to imitate(A) the detestable ways(B) of the nations there. 10 Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire,(C) who practices divination(D) or sorcery,(E) interprets omens, engages in witchcraft,(F) 11 or casts spells,(G) or who is a medium or spiritist(H) or who consults the dead. 12 Anyone who does these things is detestable to the Lord; because of these same detestable practices the Lord your God will drive out those nations before you.(I) 13 You must be blameless(J) before the Lord your God.(K)

The Prophet

14 The nations you will dispossess listen to those who practice sorcery or divination.(L) But as for you, the Lord your God has not permitted you to do so. 15 The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your fellow Israelites.(M) You must listen to him. 16 For this is what you asked of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly when you said, “Let us not hear the voice of the Lord our God nor see this great fire anymore, or we will die.”(N)

17 The Lord said to me: “What they say is good. 18 I will raise up for them a prophet(O) like you from among their fellow Israelites, and I will put my words(P) in his mouth.(Q) He will tell them everything I command him.(R) 19 I myself will call to account(S) anyone who does not listen(T) to my words that the prophet speaks in my name.(U) 20 But a prophet who presumes to speak in my name anything I have not commanded, or a prophet who speaks in the name of other gods,(V) is to be put to death.”(W)

21 You may say to yourselves, “How can we know when a message has not been spoken by the Lord?” 22 If what a prophet proclaims in the name of the Lord does not take place or come true,(X) that is a message the Lord has not spoken.(Y) That prophet has spoken presumptuously,(Z) so do not be alarmed.

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Paul Turns to the Gentiles

44 The next (A)Sabbath nearly all the city assembled to hear the word of [a]the Lord. 45 But when (B)the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began contradicting the things spoken by Paul, and were [b]blaspheming. 46 Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly and said, “It was necessary that the word of God be spoken to you (C)first. Since you repudiate it and consider yourselves unworthy of eternal life, behold, (D)we are turning to the Gentiles. 47 For so the Lord has commanded us,

(E)I have appointed You as a (F)light [c]to the Gentiles,
That You may [d]bring salvation to the end of the earth.’”

48 When the Gentiles heard this, they began rejoicing and glorifying (G)the word of [e]the Lord; and all who (H)had been appointed to eternal life believed. 49 And (I)the word of the Lord was being spread through the whole region. 50 But (J)the Jews incited the [f](K)devout women (L)of prominence and the leading men of the city, and instigated a persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and drove them out of their [g]region. 51 But (M)they shook off the dust from their feet in protest against them and went to (N)Iconium. 52 And the disciples were continually (O)filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.

Acceptance and Opposition

14 In (P)Iconium (Q)they entered the synagogue of the Jews together, and spoke in such a way (R)that a large number of people believed, both of Jews and of (S)Greeks. But (T)the [h](U)unbelieving Jews stirred up the [i]minds of the Gentiles and embittered them against (V)the brothers. Therefore they spent a long time there (W)speaking boldly with reliance upon the Lord, who was testifying to the word of His grace, granting that [j](X)signs and wonders be performed by their hands. (Y)But the [k]people of the city were divided; and some [l]sided with (Z)the Jews, while others, with (AA)the apostles. And when an attempt was made by both the Gentiles and (AB)the Jews with their rulers, to treat them abusively and to (AC)stone them, they became aware of it and fled to the cities of (AD)Lycaonia, (AE)Lystra and (AF)Derbe, and the surrounding region; and there they continued to (AG)preach the gospel.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 13:44 One early ms God
  2. Acts 13:45 Or slandering him
  3. Acts 13:47 Lit of
  4. Acts 13:47 Lit be for salvation
  5. Acts 13:48 Two early mss God
  6. Acts 13:50 Or worshiping
  7. Acts 13:50 Lit boundaries
  8. Acts 14:2 Or disobeying
  9. Acts 14:2 Lit souls
  10. Acts 14:3 I.e., confirming miracles
  11. Acts 14:4 Lit multitude
  12. Acts 14:4 Lit were

44 On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. 45 When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy. They began to contradict what Paul was saying(A) and heaped abuse(B) on him.

46 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “We had to speak the word of God to you first.(C) Since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.(D) 47 For this is what the Lord has commanded us:

“‘I have made you[a] a light for the Gentiles,(E)
    that you[b] may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’[c](F)

48 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honored the word of the Lord;(G) and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.

49 The word of the Lord(H) spread through the whole region. 50 But the Jewish leaders incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region.(I) 51 So they shook the dust off their feet(J) as a warning to them and went to Iconium.(K) 52 And the disciples(L) were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.(M)

In Iconium

14 At Iconium(N) Paul and Barnabas went as usual into the Jewish synagogue.(O) There they spoke so effectively that a great number(P) of Jews and Greeks believed. But the Jews who refused to believe stirred up the other Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers.(Q) So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly(R) for the Lord, who confirmed the message of his grace by enabling them to perform signs and wonders.(S) The people of the city were divided; some sided with the Jews, others with the apostles.(T) There was a plot afoot among both Gentiles and Jews,(U) together with their leaders, to mistreat them and stone them.(V) But they found out about it and fled(W) to the Lycaonian cities of Lystra and Derbe and to the surrounding country, where they continued to preach(X) the gospel.(Y)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 13:47 The Greek is singular.
  2. Acts 13:47 The Greek is singular.
  3. Acts 13:47 Isaiah 49:6

Cities of Refuge

19 (A)When the Lord your God cuts off the nations whose land the Lord your God is giving you, and you dispossess them and settle in their cities and in their houses, (B)you shall set aside for yourself three cities in the midst of your land which the Lord your God is giving you to [a]possess. You shall prepare the [b]roads for yourself, and divide into three regions the territory of your land which the Lord your God will give you as an inheritance, [c]so that anyone who commits manslaughter may flee there.

(C)Now this is the case of the one who commits manslaughter, who may flee there and live: when he [d]kills his friend [e]unintentionally, [f]not hating him previously— as when a person goes into the forest with his friend to cut wood, and his hand [g]swings the axe to cut down the tree, and the iron head slips off the [h]handle and [i]strikes his friend so that he dies—he may flee to one of these cities and live. Otherwise, the avenger of blood might pursue [j]him [k]in the heat of his anger, and overtake him because the way is long, and [l]take his life, though he was not sentenced to death since he had not hated him previously. Therefore I command you, saying, ‘You shall set aside for yourself three cities.’

“And if the Lord your God (D)enlarges your territory, just as He has sworn to your fathers, and gives you all the land that He [m]promised to give your fathers— if you [n]carefully follow all of this commandment which I am commanding you today, (E)to love the Lord your God, and to walk in His ways always—(F)then you shall add three more cities for yourself, besides these three. 10 So innocent blood will not be shed in the midst of your land which the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, and (G)guilt for bloodshed will not be on you.

11 “But (H)if there is a person who hates his neighbor, and waits in ambush for him and rises up against him and strikes [o]him so that he dies, and he flees to one of these cities, 12 then the elders of his city shall send men and take him from there, and hand him over to the avenger of blood, so that he may die. 13 [p](I)You shall not pity him, but (J)you shall eliminate the guilt for the bloodshed of the innocent from Israel, so that it may go well for you.

Laws of Landmark and Testimony

14 (K)You shall not displace your neighbor’s boundary marker, which the ancestors have set, in your inheritance which you will inherit in the land that the Lord your God is giving you to [q]possess.

15 (L)A single witness shall not rise up against a person regarding any wrongdoing or any sin [r]that he commits; on the [s]testimony of two or three witnesses a matter shall be confirmed. 16 (M)If a malicious witness rises up against a person to testify against him of wrongdoing, 17 then both people who have the dispute shall stand (N)before the Lord, before the priests and the judges who will be in office in those days. 18 And the judges (O)shall investigate thoroughly, and if the witness is a false witness and he has testified against his brother falsely, 19 then (P)you shall do to him just as he had planned to do to his brother. So you shall eliminate the evil from among you. 20 And (Q)the rest of the people will hear and be afraid, and will never again do such an evil thing among you. 21 So [t](R)you shall not show pity: (S)life for life, (T)eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 19:2 Lit possess it
  2. Deuteronomy 19:3 Lit road
  3. Deuteronomy 19:3 Lit and it shall be for everyone who committed manslaughter to flee there
  4. Deuteronomy 19:4 Lit strikes
  5. Deuteronomy 19:4 Lit without knowledge
  6. Deuteronomy 19:4 Lit and he was not hating him previously
  7. Deuteronomy 19:5 Lit is put to the
  8. Deuteronomy 19:5 Lit wood
  9. Deuteronomy 19:5 Lit finds
  10. Deuteronomy 19:6 Lit the one who committed manslaughter
  11. Deuteronomy 19:6 Lit while his heart is hot
  12. Deuteronomy 19:6 Lit strike him in the soul
  13. Deuteronomy 19:8 Lit spoke
  14. Deuteronomy 19:9 Lit keep all...to do it
  15. Deuteronomy 19:11 Lit him in the soul
  16. Deuteronomy 19:13 Lit Your eye
  17. Deuteronomy 19:14 Lit possess it
  18. Deuteronomy 19:15 Lit in any sin, that he sins
  19. Deuteronomy 19:15 Lit mouth of two witnesses, or by the mouth of three
  20. Deuteronomy 19:21 Lit your eye

Cities of Refuge(A)

19 When the Lord your God has destroyed the nations whose land he is giving you, and when you have driven them out and settled in their towns and houses,(B) then set aside for yourselves three cities in the land the Lord your God is giving you to possess. Determine the distances involved and divide into three parts the land the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that a person who kills someone may flee for refuge to one of these cities.

This is the rule concerning anyone who kills a person and flees there for safety—anyone who kills a neighbor unintentionally, without malice aforethought. For instance, a man may go into the forest with his neighbor to cut wood, and as he swings his ax to fell a tree, the head may fly off and hit his neighbor and kill him. That man may flee to one of these cities and save his life. Otherwise, the avenger of blood(C) might pursue him in a rage, overtake him if the distance is too great, and kill him even though he is not deserving of death, since he did it to his neighbor without malice aforethought. This is why I command you to set aside for yourselves three cities.

If the Lord your God enlarges your territory,(D) as he promised(E) on oath to your ancestors, and gives you the whole land he promised them, because you carefully follow all these laws I command you today—to love the Lord your God and to walk always in obedience to him(F)—then you are to set aside three more cities. 10 Do this so that innocent blood(G) will not be shed in your land, which the Lord your God is giving you as your inheritance, and so that you will not be guilty of bloodshed.(H)

11 But if out of hate someone lies in wait, assaults and kills a neighbor,(I) and then flees to one of these cities, 12 the killer shall be sent for by the town elders, be brought back from the city, and be handed over to the avenger of blood to die. 13 Show no pity.(J) You must purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood,(K) so that it may go well with you.

14 Do not move your neighbor’s boundary stone set up by your predecessors in the inheritance you receive in the land the Lord your God is giving you to possess.(L)

Witnesses

15 One witness is not enough to convict anyone accused of any crime or offense they may have committed. A matter must be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.(M)

16 If a malicious witness(N) takes the stand to accuse someone of a crime, 17 the two people involved in the dispute must stand in the presence of the Lord before the priests and the judges(O) who are in office at the time. 18 The judges must make a thorough investigation,(P) and if the witness proves to be a liar, giving false testimony against a fellow Israelite, 19 then do to the false witness as that witness intended to do to the other party.(Q) You must purge the evil from among you. 20 The rest of the people will hear of this and be afraid,(R) and never again will such an evil thing be done among you. 21 Show no pity:(S) life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.(T)

In (A)Lystra (B)a man was sitting whose feet were incapacitated. He had been disabled from his mother’s womb, and had never walked. This man was listening to Paul as he spoke. Paul (C)looked at him intently and saw that he had (D)faith to be [a]made well, 10 and he said with a loud voice, “Stand upright on your feet!” (E)And the man leaped up and began to walk. 11 When the crowds saw what Paul had done, they raised their voice, saying in the (F)Lycaonian language, “(G)The gods have become like men and have come down to us!” 12 And they began calling Barnabas, [b]Zeus, and Paul, [c]Hermes, since he was [d]the chief speaker. 13 Moreover, the priest of Zeus, whose temple was [e]just outside the city, brought oxen and garlands to the gates, and (H)wanted to offer sacrifice with the crowds. 14 But when (I)the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard about it, they (J)tore their [f]robes and rushed out into the crowd, crying out 15 and saying, “Men, why are you doing these things? We are also (K)men, of the same nature as you, (L)preaching the gospel to you, to turn from these [g](M)useless things to a (N)living God, who (O)made the heaven and the earth and the sea, and everything that is in them. 16 [h]In past generations He (P)permitted all the [i]nations to (Q)go their own ways; 17 yet (R)He did not leave Himself without witness, in that He did good and (S)gave you rains from heaven and fruitful seasons, [j]satisfying your hearts with food and gladness.” 18 And even by saying these things, only with difficulty did they restrain the crowds from offering sacrifices to them.

19 But (T)Jews came from (U)Antioch and (V)Iconium, and having won over the crowds, they (W)stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city, thinking that he was dead. 20 But while (X)the disciples stood around him, he got up and entered the city. The next day he left with Barnabas for (Y)Derbe. 21 And after they had (Z)preached the gospel to that city and had (AA)made a good number of disciples, they returned to (AB)Lystra, to (AC)Iconium, and to (AD)Antioch, 22 strengthening the souls of (AE)the disciples, encouraging them to continue in (AF)the faith, and saying, “(AG)It is through many tribulations that we must enter the kingdom of God.” 23 When (AH)they had appointed (AI)elders for them in every church, having (AJ)prayed with fasting, they (AK)entrusted them to the Lord in whom they had believed.

24 They passed through (AL)Pisidia and came into (AM)Pamphylia. 25 When they had spoken the word in (AN)Perga, they went down to Attalia. 26 From there they sailed to (AO)Antioch, (AP)where they had been (AQ)entrusted to the grace of God for the work that they had [k]accomplished. 27 When they had arrived and gathered the church together, they began to (AR)report all the things that God had done with them and [l]how He had opened a (AS)door of faith to the Gentiles. 28 And they spent [m]a long time with (AT)the disciples.

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 14:9 Lit saved
  2. Acts 14:12 In Lat Jupiter, the chief pagan god of Rome
  3. Acts 14:12 In Lat Mercury, considered the messenger or spokesman for the pagan gods of Rome
  4. Acts 14:12 Lit the leader of the speaking
  5. Acts 14:13 Lit in front of
  6. Acts 14:14 Or outer garments
  7. Acts 14:15 I.e., idols
  8. Acts 14:16 Lit Who in past generations permitted
  9. Acts 14:16 Or Gentiles
  10. Acts 14:17 Lit filling
  11. Acts 14:26 Lit fulfilled
  12. Acts 14:27 Lit that
  13. Acts 14:28 Lit not a little

In Lystra and Derbe

In Lystra there sat a man who was lame. He had been that way from birth(A) and had never walked. He listened to Paul as he was speaking. Paul looked directly at him, saw that he had faith to be healed(B) 10 and called out, “Stand up on your feet!”(C) At that, the man jumped up and began to walk.(D)

11 When the crowd saw what Paul had done, they shouted in the Lycaonian language, “The gods have come down to us in human form!”(E) 12 Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes because he was the chief speaker.(F) 13 The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates because he and the crowd wanted to offer sacrifices to them.

14 But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of this, they tore their clothes(G) and rushed out into the crowd, shouting: 15 “Friends, why are you doing this? We too are only human,(H) like you. We are bringing you good news,(I) telling you to turn from these worthless things(J) to the living God,(K) who made the heavens and the earth(L) and the sea and everything in them.(M) 16 In the past, he let(N) all nations go their own way.(O) 17 Yet he has not left himself without testimony:(P) He has shown kindness by giving you rain from heaven and crops in their seasons;(Q) he provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy.”(R) 18 Even with these words, they had difficulty keeping the crowd from sacrificing to them.

19 Then some Jews(S) came from Antioch and Iconium(T) and won the crowd over. They stoned Paul(U) and dragged him outside the city, thinking he was dead. 20 But after the disciples(V) had gathered around him, he got up and went back into the city. The next day he and Barnabas left for Derbe.

The Return to Antioch in Syria

21 They preached the gospel(W) in that city and won a large number(X) of disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium(Y) and Antioch, 22 strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to the faith.(Z) “We must go through many hardships(AA) to enter the kingdom of God,” they said. 23 Paul and Barnabas appointed elders[a](AB) for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting,(AC) committed them to the Lord,(AD) in whom they had put their trust. 24 After going through Pisidia, they came into Pamphylia,(AE) 25 and when they had preached the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia.

26 From Attalia they sailed back to Antioch,(AF) where they had been committed to the grace of God(AG) for the work they had now completed.(AH) 27 On arriving there, they gathered the church together and reported all that God had done through them(AI) and how he had opened a door(AJ) of faith to the Gentiles. 28 And they stayed there a long time with the disciples.(AK)

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 14:23 Or Barnabas ordained elders; or Barnabas had elders elected