Paul in Corinth

18 After these events Paul left (A)Athens and went to (B)Corinth. And he found a Jew named (C)Aquila, a native of (D)Pontus having recently come from (E)Italy with his wife (F)Priscilla, because (G)Claudius had commanded all the Jews to leave Rome. He came to them, and because he was of the same trade he stayed with them, and (H)they worked together, for they were tent-makers by trade. And Paul was reasoning (I)in the synagogue every (J)Sabbath and trying to persuade (K)Jews and Greeks.

But when (L)Silas and Timothy (M)came down from (N)Macedonia, Paul began devoting himself completely to the word, (O)testifying to the Jews that (P)Jesus was the [a]Christ. But when they resisted and blasphemed, he (Q)shook out his garments and said to them, “Your (R)blood is [b]on your own heads! I am clean. From now on I will go (S)to the Gentiles.” Then he left [c]the synagogue and went to the house of a man named [d]Titius Justus, (T)a worshiper of God, whose house was next door to the synagogue. (U)Crispus, (V)the leader of the synagogue, believed in the Lord (W)together with his entire household; and many of the (X)Corinthians, as they listened to Paul, were believing and being baptized. And the Lord said to Paul by (Y)a vision at night, “Do not be afraid any longer, but go on speaking and do not be silent; 10 for I am with you, and no one will attack you to harm you, for I have many people in this city.” 11 And he settled there for a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.

12 But while Gallio was (Z)proconsul of (AA)Achaia, (AB)the Jews rose up together against Paul and brought him before (AC)the [e]judgment seat, 13 saying, “This man is inciting the people to worship God contrary to (AD)the [f]law.” 14 But when Paul was about to (AE)open his mouth, Gallio said to the Jews, “If it were a matter of some crime or vicious, unscrupulous act, O Jews, it would be reasonable for me to put up with you; 15 but if there are [g](AF)questions about [h]teaching and [i]persons and your own law, see to it yourselves; I am unwilling to be a judge of these matters.” 16 And he drove them away from (AG)the [j]judgment seat. 17 But they all took hold of (AH)Sosthenes, (AI)the leader of the synagogue, and began beating him in front of (AJ)the judgment seat. And yet Gallio was not concerned about any of these things.

18 Now Paul, when he had remained many days longer, (AK)took leave of (AL)the brothers and sisters and sailed away to (AM)Syria, and (AN)Priscilla and (AO)Aquila were with him. [k]Paul first (AP)had his hair cut at (AQ)Cenchrea, for he was keeping a vow. 19 They came to (AR)Ephesus, and he left them there. Now he himself entered (AS)the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 20 When they asked him to stay for a longer time, he did not consent, 21 but (AT)took leave of them and said, “I will return to you again (AU)if God wills,” and he set sail from (AV)Ephesus.

22 When he had landed in (AW)Caesarea, he went up to Jerusalem and greeted the church, and went down to (AX)Antioch.

Third Missionary Journey

23 And after spending some time there, he left and passed successively through the (AY)Galatian region and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples.

24 Now a Jew named (AZ)Apollos, an (BA)Alexandrian by birth, [l]an eloquent man, came to (BB)Ephesus; and he was proficient in the Scriptures. 25 This man had been instructed in (BC)the way of the Lord; and being fervent in spirit, he was accurately speaking and teaching things about Jesus, being acquainted only with (BD)the baptism of John; 26 and [m]he began speaking boldly in the synagogue. But when (BE)Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained (BF)the way of God more accurately to him. 27 And when he wanted to go across to (BG)Achaia, (BH)the brothers encouraged him and wrote to (BI)the disciples to welcome him; and when he had arrived, he greatly [n]helped those who had believed through grace, 28 for he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, demonstrating (BJ)by the Scriptures that (BK)Jesus was the [o]Christ.

Paul in Ephesus

19 Now it happened that while (BL)Apollos was in (BM)Corinth, Paul passed through the (BN)upper country and came to (BO)Ephesus, and found some disciples. He said to them, “(BP)Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?” And they said to him, “On the contrary, (BQ)we have not even heard if there is a Holy Spirit.” And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” And they said, “(BR)Into John’s baptism.” Paul said, “(BS)John baptized with a baptism of repentance, telling the people (BT)to believe in Him who was coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” When they heard this, they were (BU)baptized [p]in the name of the Lord Jesus. And when Paul had (BV)laid hands upon them, the Holy Spirit came on them and they began (BW)speaking with tongues and (BX)prophesying. There were about twelve men in all.

And he entered (BY)the synagogue and continued speaking out boldly for three months, having discussions and persuading them (BZ)about the kingdom of God. But when (CA)some were becoming hardened and disobedient, speaking evil of [q](CB)the Way before the [r]people, he withdrew from them and took (CC)the disciples away with him, and had discussions daily in the school of Tyrannus. 10 This took place for (CD)two years, so that all who lived in [s](CE)Asia heard (CF)the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.

Miracles at Ephesus

11 God was performing (CG)extraordinary [t]miracles by the hands of Paul, 12 (CH)so that handkerchiefs or aprons were even carried from his body to the sick, and the diseases left them and (CI)the evil spirits went out. 13 But also some of the Jewish (CJ)exorcists, who went from place to place, attempted to [u]use the name of the Lord Jesus over those who had the evil spirits, saying, “I order you in the name of Jesus whom Paul preaches!” 14 Now there were seven sons of [v]Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, doing this. 15 But the evil spirit responded and said to them, “I recognize Jesus, and I know of Paul, but who are you?” 16 And the man in whom was the evil spirit, pounced on them and subdued all of them and overpowered them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded. 17 This became known to all who lived in (CK)Ephesus, both Jews and Greeks; and fear fell upon them all and the name of the Lord Jesus was being magnified. 18 Also many of those who had believed kept coming, confessing and disclosing their practices. 19 And many of those who practiced magic brought their books together and began burning them in the sight of everyone; and they added up the prices of [w]the books and found it to be fifty thousand [x](CL)pieces of silver. 20 So [y](CM)the word of the Lord (CN)was growing and prevailing mightily.

21 Now after these things were finished, Paul resolved in [z]the Spirit to (CO)go to Jerusalem (CP)after he had passed through (CQ)Macedonia and (CR)Achaia, saying, “After I have been there, (CS)I must also see Rome.” 22 And after he sent into (CT)Macedonia two of (CU)those who assisted him, (CV)Timothy and (CW)Erastus, he himself stayed in [aa](CX)Asia for a while.

23 About that time [ab]a major disturbance occurred in regard to [ac](CY)the Way. 24 For a man named Demetrius, a silversmith who made silver shrines of [ad]Artemis, (CZ)was bringing [ae]considerable [af]business to the craftsmen; 25 he gathered these men together with the workmen of similar trades, and said, “Men, you know that our prosperity [ag]depends upon this business. 26 You see and hear that not only in (DA)Ephesus, but in almost all of [ah](DB)Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people, saying that [ai](DC)gods made by hands are not gods at all. 27 Not only is there danger that this trade of ours will fall into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess [aj]Artemis will be regarded as worthless, and that she whom all of [ak](DD)Asia and (DE)the [al]world worship will even be dethroned from her magnificence.”

28 When they heard this and were filled with rage, they began shouting, saying, “Great is [am]Artemis of the (DF)Ephesians!” 29 The city was filled with the confusion, and they rushed together into the theater, dragging along (DG)Gaius and (DH)Aristarchus, Paul’s (DI)Macedonian traveling (DJ)companions. 30 And when Paul wanted to go into the assembly, (DK)the disciples would not let him. 31 Also some of the [an]Asiarchs who were friends of his sent word to him and repeatedly urged him not to [ao]venture into the theater. 32 (DL)So then, some were shouting one thing and some another, for the [ap]assembly was in confusion and the majority did not know [aq]for what reason they had come together. 33 Some of the crowd [ar]concluded it was Alexander, since the Jews had put him forward; and having (DM)motioned with his hand, Alexander was intending to make a defense to the assembly. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, a single outcry arose from them all as they shouted for about two hours, “Great is [as]Artemis of the Ephesians!”

35 After quieting the crowd, the town clerk *said, “Men of (DN)Ephesus, what person is there after all who does not know that the city of the Ephesians is guardian of the temple of the great [at]Artemis and of the image which fell down from [au]the sky? 36 So, since these are undeniable facts, you ought to keep calm and to do nothing rash. 37 For you have brought these men here who are neither (DO)temple robbers nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38 So then, if Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint against anyone, the courts are in session and [av](DP)proconsuls are available; have them bring charges against one another. 39 But if you want anything beyond this, it shall be settled in the [aw]lawful [ax]assembly. 40 For indeed, we are in danger of being accused of a riot in connection with today’s events, since there is no real reason for it, and in this connection we will be unable to account for this disorderly gathering.” 41 After saying this he dismissed the [ay]assembly.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 18:5 I.e., Messiah
  2. Acts 18:6 I.e., the responsibility is all yours
  3. Acts 18:7 Lit from there
  4. Acts 18:7 One early ms Titus
  5. Acts 18:12 Or tribunal
  6. Acts 18:13 Or Law
  7. Acts 18:15 Or arguments
  8. Acts 18:15 Lit word
  9. Acts 18:15 Lit names
  10. Acts 18:16 Or tribunal
  11. Acts 18:18 Lit Having had his hair cut
  12. Acts 18:24 Or a learned man
  13. Acts 18:26 Lit this man
  14. Acts 18:27 Or helped greatly through grace those who had believed
  15. Acts 18:28 I.e., Messiah
  16. Acts 19:5 Lit into
  17. Acts 19:9 See John 14:6
  18. Acts 19:9 Lit multitude
  19. Acts 19:10 I.e., west coast province of Asia Minor
  20. Acts 19:11 Or works of power
  21. Acts 19:13 I.e., as an incantation
  22. Acts 19:14 Lit some Sceva
  23. Acts 19:19 Lit them
  24. Acts 19:19 Prob. Greek drachmas; a drachma was a day’s wages for a laborer
  25. Acts 19:20 Or according to the power of the Lord the word was growing
  26. Acts 19:21 Or his spirit
  27. Acts 19:22 I.e., west coast province of Asia Minor
  28. Acts 19:23 Lit no small
  29. Acts 19:23 See John 14:6
  30. Acts 19:24 Lat Diana
  31. Acts 19:24 Lit no little
  32. Acts 19:24 Or profit
  33. Acts 19:25 Lit is from
  34. Acts 19:26 See note v 22
  35. Acts 19:26 Lit those
  36. Acts 19:27 Lat Diana
  37. Acts 19:27 See note v 22
  38. Acts 19:27 Lit the inhabited earth
  39. Acts 19:28 Lat Diana
  40. Acts 19:31 I.e., political or religious officials of the province of Asia
  41. Acts 19:31 Lit give himself
  42. Acts 19:32 Gr ekklesia
  43. Acts 19:32 Or on whose account
  44. Acts 19:33 Or advised Alexander
  45. Acts 19:34 Lat Diana
  46. Acts 19:35 Lat Diana
  47. Acts 19:35 Lit Zeus; Lat Jupiter
  48. Acts 19:38 Or provincial governors
  49. Acts 19:39 Or regular
  50. Acts 19:39 Gr ekklesia
  51. Acts 19:41 Gr ekklesia

In Corinth

18 After this, Paul left Athens(A) and went to Corinth.(B) There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla,(C) because Claudius(D) had ordered all Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.(E) Every Sabbath(F) he reasoned in the synagogue,(G) trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.

When Silas(H) and Timothy(I) came from Macedonia,(J) Paul devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah.(K) But when they opposed Paul and became abusive,(L) he shook out his clothes in protest(M) and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads!(N) I am innocent of it.(O) From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”(P)

Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titius Justus, a worshiper of God.(Q) Crispus,(R) the synagogue leader,(S) and his entire household(T) believed in the Lord; and many of the Corinthians who heard Paul believed and were baptized.

One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision:(U) “Do not be afraid;(V) keep on speaking, do not be silent. 10 For I am with you,(W) and no one is going to attack and harm you, because I have many people in this city.” 11 So Paul stayed in Corinth for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God.(X)

12 While Gallio was proconsul(Y) of Achaia,(Z) the Jews of Corinth made a united attack on Paul and brought him to the place of judgment. 13 “This man,” they charged, “is persuading the people to worship God in ways contrary to the law.”

14 Just as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to them, “If you Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime, it would be reasonable for me to listen to you. 15 But since it involves questions about words and names and your own law(AA)—settle the matter yourselves. I will not be a judge of such things.” 16 So he drove them off. 17 Then the crowd there turned on Sosthenes(AB) the synagogue leader(AC) and beat him in front of the proconsul; and Gallio showed no concern whatever.

Priscilla, Aquila and Apollos

18 Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time. Then he left the brothers and sisters(AD) and sailed for Syria,(AE) accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila.(AF) Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cenchreae(AG) because of a vow he had taken.(AH) 19 They arrived at Ephesus,(AI) where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 20 When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined. 21 But as he left, he promised, “I will come back if it is God’s will.”(AJ) Then he set sail from Ephesus. 22 When he landed at Caesarea,(AK) he went up to Jerusalem and greeted the church and then went down to Antioch.(AL)

23 After spending some time in Antioch, Paul set out from there and traveled from place to place throughout the region of Galatia(AM) and Phrygia,(AN) strengthening all the disciples.(AO)

24 Meanwhile a Jew named Apollos,(AP) a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus.(AQ) He was a learned man, with a thorough knowledge of the Scriptures. 25 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and he spoke with great fervor[a](AR) and taught about Jesus accurately, though he knew only the baptism of John.(AS) 26 He began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquila(AT) heard him, they invited him to their home and explained to him the way of God more adequately.

27 When Apollos wanted to go to Achaia,(AU) the brothers and sisters(AV) encouraged him and wrote to the disciples there to welcome him. When he arrived, he was a great help to those who by grace had believed. 28 For he vigorously refuted his Jewish opponents in public debate, proving from the Scriptures(AW) that Jesus was the Messiah.(AX)

Paul in Ephesus

19 While Apollos(AY) was at Corinth,(AZ) Paul took the road through the interior and arrived at Ephesus.(BA) There he found some disciples and asked them, “Did you receive the Holy Spirit(BB) when[b] you believed?”

They answered, “No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.”

So Paul asked, “Then what baptism did you receive?”

“John’s baptism,” they replied.

Paul said, “John’s baptism(BC) was a baptism of repentance. He told the people to believe in the one coming after him, that is, in Jesus.”(BD) On hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.(BE) When Paul placed his hands on them,(BF) the Holy Spirit came on them,(BG) and they spoke in tongues[c](BH) and prophesied. There were about twelve men in all.

Paul entered the synagogue(BI) and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God.(BJ) But some of them(BK) became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way.(BL) So Paul left them. He took the disciples(BM) with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. 10 This went on for two years,(BN) so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia(BO) heard the word of the Lord.(BP)

11 God did extraordinary miracles(BQ) through Paul, 12 so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured(BR) and the evil spirits left them.

13 Some Jews who went around driving out evil spirits(BS) tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who were demon-possessed. They would say, “In the name of the Jesus(BT) whom Paul preaches, I command you to come out.” 14 Seven sons of Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this. 15 One day the evil spirit answered them, “Jesus I know, and Paul I know about, but who are you?” 16 Then the man who had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all. He gave them such a beating that they ran out of the house naked and bleeding.

17 When this became known to the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus,(BU) they were all seized with fear,(BV) and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor. 18 Many of those who believed now came and openly confessed what they had done. 19 A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly. When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.[d] 20 In this way the word of the Lord(BW) spread widely and grew in power.(BX)

21 After all this had happened, Paul decided[e] to go to Jerusalem,(BY) passing through Macedonia(BZ) and Achaia.(CA) “After I have been there,” he said, “I must visit Rome also.”(CB) 22 He sent two of his helpers,(CC) Timothy(CD) and Erastus,(CE) to Macedonia, while he stayed in the province of Asia(CF) a little longer.

The Riot in Ephesus

23 About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.(CG) 24 A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought in a lot of business for the craftsmen there. 25 He called them together, along with the workers in related trades, and said: “You know, my friends, that we receive a good income from this business.(CH) 26 And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people here in Ephesus(CI) and in practically the whole province of Asia.(CJ) He says that gods made by human hands are no gods at all.(CK) 27 There is danger not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited; and the goddess herself, who is worshiped throughout the province of Asia and the world, will be robbed of her divine majesty.”

28 When they heard this, they were furious and began shouting: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(CL) 29 Soon the whole city was in an uproar. The people seized Gaius(CM) and Aristarchus,(CN) Paul’s traveling companions from Macedonia,(CO) and all of them rushed into the theater together. 30 Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples(CP) would not let him. 31 Even some of the officials of the province, friends of Paul, sent him a message begging him not to venture into the theater.

32 The assembly was in confusion: Some were shouting one thing, some another.(CQ) Most of the people did not even know why they were there. 33 The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander to the front, and they shouted instructions to him. He motioned(CR) for silence in order to make a defense before the people. 34 But when they realized he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two hours: “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”(CS)

35 The city clerk quieted the crowd and said: “Fellow Ephesians,(CT) doesn’t all the world know that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis and of her image, which fell from heaven? 36 Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to calm down and not do anything rash. 37 You have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed temples(CU) nor blasphemed our goddess. 38 If, then, Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen(CV) have a grievance against anybody, the courts are open and there are proconsuls.(CW) They can press charges. 39 If there is anything further you want to bring up, it must be settled in a legal assembly. 40 As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of what happened today. In that case we would not be able to account for this commotion, since there is no reason for it.” 41 After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 18:25 Or with fervor in the Spirit
  2. Acts 19:2 Or after
  3. Acts 19:6 Or other languages
  4. Acts 19:19 A drachma was a silver coin worth about a day’s wages.
  5. Acts 19:21 Or decided in the Spirit