耶稣受试探

耶稣被圣灵充满,从约旦河回来后,随圣灵的引导来到旷野, 在那里受魔鬼的试探四十天。那些日子耶稣什么也没吃。那段日子过后,祂饿了。 魔鬼对祂说:“如果你是上帝的儿子,可以把这块石头变成食物来吃啊。”

耶稣回答说:“圣经上说,‘人活着不是单靠食物。’”

魔鬼又带祂上到高处,顷刻间把天下万国展示给祂看, 又说:“我要把这一切权势和荣耀都给你,因为这一切全交给我了,我想给谁就给谁。 所以如果你向我下拜,这一切就是你的了。”

耶稣回答说:“圣经上说,‘要敬拜主——你的上帝,单单事奉祂。’”

魔鬼又带耶稣到耶路撒冷,让祂站在圣殿的最高处,说:“如果你是上帝的儿子,就从这里跳下去吧, 10 因为圣经上说,‘上帝会吩咐祂的天使保护你, 11 他们会用手托住你,不让你的脚碰在石头上。’”

12 耶稣回答说:“圣经上说,‘不可试探主——你的上帝。’”

13 魔鬼用尽各样的试探后,暂时离开了耶稣。

拿撒勒人厌弃耶稣

14 耶稣带着圣灵的能力回到加利利,祂的名声传遍了周围地区。 15 祂在各会堂里教导人,大家都称赞祂。

16 祂来到自己长大的地方拿撒勒,照常在安息日进会堂,并站起来诵读圣经。 17 有人把以赛亚先知书递给祂,祂打开书卷,找到这样一段经文:

18 “主的灵在我身上,
因为祂膏立了我,
让我传福音给贫穷的人,
差遣我宣告被掳的人得释放、
瞎眼的人得见光明、
受欺压的人得自由,
19 又宣告上帝悦纳人的恩年已经来临。”

20 耶稣读完便收好书卷,还给负责的人,然后坐下。会堂里的人都把目光集中在祂身上。

21 祂就对他们说:“你们刚才听见的这段经文今天已经应验了。”

22 大家都称赞祂,听见祂那些充满恩典的话,都感到惊奇,就说:“这不是约瑟的儿子吗?”

23 耶稣对他们说:“你们肯定会把这句俗话用在我身上,说,‘医生啊,治好你自己吧!你在迦百农所行的一切,我们都听说了,也在你家乡行给我们看吧!’ 24 可是我实在告诉你们,先知在自己的家乡都是不受欢迎的。 25 事实上,在以利亚先知的时代,天干旱无雨达三年半之久,遍地有大饥荒。那时,以色列国有许多寡妇, 26 但以利亚并没有奉命去帮助她们任何人,只奉命去帮助住在西顿地区撒勒法的一个寡妇。 27 在以利沙先知的时代,以色列国有许多患麻风病的人,但没有一个人得到医治,反而叙利亚的乃缦得到了医治。”

28 会堂里的人听了这些话都怒火中烧, 29 就起来把耶稣赶出城外,带到悬崖边,要把祂推下去。他们的城就坐落在山上。 30 耶稣却从他们中间穿过,离开了那里。

加利利赶鬼医病

31 耶稣下到加利利的迦百农镇,在安息日教导众人。 32 听众对祂的教导感到惊奇,因为祂的话里充满权柄。

33 在会堂里有一个被污鬼附身的人高声喊叫: 34 “唉!拿撒勒的耶稣啊,我们和你有什么关系?你是来毁灭我们吗?我知道你是谁,你是上帝的圣者!”

35 耶稣责备它说:“住口!从他身上出来!”污鬼当场把那人摔倒,然后从他身上离开了,丝毫没有伤害他。

36 大家都很惊讶,彼此议论说:“这是怎么回事?祂的话竟然带着权柄和能力,一吩咐污鬼,它们就出来了!”

37 耶稣的名声传遍了周围地区。

耶稣医治许多人

38 祂离开会堂,到了西门的家。那时,西门的岳母正在发高烧,众人就求耶稣医治她。

39 耶稣站在她旁边,斥责热病,热病就退了,她便立刻起来服侍他们。

40 到了黄昏,人们把患各种疾病的人带到耶稣面前。耶稣把手按在病人身上,一一治好他们, 41 并赶出许多附在人身上的鬼。那些鬼喊叫着:“你是上帝的儿子!”耶稣却斥责它们,不许它们说话,因为它们知道祂是基督。

42 黎明时,耶稣退到一处僻静的地方。众人四处找祂,找到后想留住祂,不让祂离开。 43 但耶稣对他们说:“我必须把上帝国的福音传到其他的城镇去,因为我是为此而被差来的。” 44 于是耶稣继续在加利利[a]各会堂里传道。

Footnotes

  1. 4:44 加利利”另有抄本作“犹太”。

Tinukso si Jesus(A)

Bumalik mula sa Jordan si Jesus na puspos ng Banal na Espiritu. Dinala siya ng Espiritu sa ilang at doon ay apatnapung araw siyang tinukso ng diyablo. Hindi siya kumain ng anuman sa mga araw na iyon kaya't nagutom siya makalipas ang mga ito. Sinabi sa kanya ng diyablo, “Kung ikaw ang Anak ng Diyos, utusan mo ang mga batong ito na maging tinapay.” Ngunit sinagot siya ni Jesus, “Nasusulat, ‘Hindi lamang sa tinapay nabubuhay ang tao.’ ” Dinala siya ng diyablo sa mataas na lugar at sa isang saglit ay ipinakita sa kanya ang lahat ng kaharian sa sanlibutan. Sinabi sa kanya ng diyablo, “Ibibigay ko sa iyo ang karapatan sa lahat ng ito at ang kaluwalhatian nila sapagkat ipinagkaloob na ito sa akin. Maibibigay ko ito kanino ko man ibigin. Kaya't kung sasambahin mo ako, magiging iyo na ang lahat ng ito.” Sinagot siya ni Jesus, “Nasusulat,

‘Ang Panginoon mong Diyos ang sambahin mo
    at siya lamang ang iyong paglingkuran.’ ”

Dinala siya ng diyablo sa Jerusalem at inilagay sa tuktok ng templo at sinabi sa kanya, “Kung ikaw ang Anak ng Diyos, tumalon kang pababa mula rito; 10 sapagkat nasusulat,

‘Uutusan niya ang kanyang mga anghel na alagaan ka.

11 At aalalayan ka nila,

    nang hindi tumama sa bato ang iyong paa.’ ”

12 Ngunit sumagot sa kanya si Jesus, “Sinasabi rin, ‘Huwag mong subukan ang Panginoon mong Diyos.’ ”

13 At matapos ang lahat ng pagsubok, nilayuan siya ng diyablo at naghintay ito ng ibang pagkakataon.

Ang Pasimula ng Gawain sa Galilea(B)

14 Bumalik si Jesus sa Galilea sa kapangyarihan ng Espiritu at sa buong lupain ay kumalat ang balita tungkol sa kanya. 15 Nagturo siya sa kanilang mga sinagoga taglay ang papuri ng lahat.

Ang Pagtataboy kay Jesus(C)

16 Dumating siya sa Nazareth na kanyang nilakhan. Gaya ng kanyang nakaugalian, pumasok siya sa sinagoga nang araw ng Sabbath at tumindig upang magbasa. 17 Iniabot sa kanya ang aklat ng propetang si Isaias at pagkabukas dito ay natunghayan niya ang dako kung saan nasusulat,

18 “Sumasaakin ang Espiritu ng Panginoon,
    sapagkat hinirang niya ako upang ipangaral ang mabuting balita sa mga dukha.
Isinugo niya ako upang ipahayag sa mga bihag ang paglaya
    at sa mga bulag na sila'y makakita
upang bigyang-laya ang mga inaapi,
19     at ipahayag ang pinapagpalang taon ng Panginoon.”

20 Inirolyo ni Jesus at isinauli ang aklat sa tagapaglingkod, at siya'y naupo. At ang mga mata ng lahat ng sinagoga ay nakatitig sa kanya. 21 Sinimulan niyang sabihin sa kanila, “Sa araw na ito ay natupad ang kasulatang inyong narinig.” 22 Pinuri siya ng lahat at namangha sila sa mapagpalang salita na sinabi niya. Sinabi nila, “Hindi ba ito ang anak ni Jose?” 23 Sinabi niya sa kanila, “Tiyak na sasabihin ninyo sa akin ang talinghagang ito, ‘Manggagamot, pagalingin mo ang iyong sarili. Gawin mo rin dito sa iyong bayang tinubuan ang mga narinig naming nangyari sa Capernaum.’ ” 24 Sinabi niya, “Tandaan ninyo ang sinasabi ko: walang propetang kinikilala sa kanyang bayang tinubuan. 25 Ngunit ang totoo, maraming balong babae sa Israel noong panahon ni Elias, nang tatlong taon at anim na buwang hindi umulan na nagsanhi ng taggutom sa buong lupain. 26 Ngunit hindi isinugo si Elias sa isa man sa kanila kundi sa isang balong babae sa Zarefta sa lupain ng Sidon. 27 Marami rin namang ketongin sa Israel noong panahon ng propetang si Eliseo ngunit walang pinagaling sa kanila maliban kay Naaman na taga-Syria.” 28 Pagkarinig dito, nagngitngit sa galit ang lahat ng nasa sinagoga. 29 Nagtindigan sila at itinaboy siya papalabas ng bayan at dinala siya sa bingit ng burol na kinatatayuan ng kanilang bayan upang ihulog siya roon. 30 Ngunit siya ay dumaan lamang sa kalagitnaan nila at umalis.

Isang Taong may Maruming Espiritu(D)

31 Bumaba siya patungong Capernaum na isang bayan ng Galilea. Doon ay nagturo siya sa kanila sa araw ng Sabbath. 32 Namangha sila sa kanyang pagtuturo sapagkat may kapangyarihan ang kanyang mga sinasabi. 33 May isang lalaki sa sinagoga na sinasaniban ng espiritu ng karumal-dumal na demonyo. Sumigaw ito nang malakas, 34 “Ah! Jesus na taga-Nazareth, ano'ng pakialam mo sa amin? Naparito ka ba upang puksain kami? Alam ko kung sino ka—ang Banal ng Diyos.” 35 Subalit sinaway siya ni Jesus na nagsabing, “Tumahimik ka at lumabas ka sa kanya.” At ang lalaki'y inilugmok ng demonyo sa harapan ng lahat at lumabas ito sa kanya na hindi sinaktan. 36 At namangha silang lahat at sinabi sa isa't isa, “Pambihirang katuruan ito! Sapagkat inuutusan niya ng may awtoridad at kapangyarihan ang maruruming espiritu at sila ay lumalabas.” 37 Kaya't kumalat ang balita tungkol sa kanya sa lahat ng dako ng lupain.

Pinagaling ni Jesus ang Maraming Tao(E)

38 Nilisan ni Jesus ang sinagoga at pumasok sa bahay ni Simon. Noon ay inaapoy sa lagnat ang biyenang babae ni Simon at nakiusap sila kay Jesus para sa kanya. 39 At tumayo si Jesus sa tabi nito, pinatigil niya ang lagnat at nawala nga ito. Kaya't pagtayo ng babae, agad itong naglingkod sa kanila. 40 Nang palubog na ang araw, dinala sa kanya ng lahat ang kani-kanilang may mga sari-saring karamdaman. At pagkapatong ng kanyang mga kamay sa bawat isa ay pinagaling sila. 41 Sa marami ay lumayas din ang mga demonyo na pasigaw na nagsasabing, “Ikaw ang Anak ng Diyos.” Ngunit sinaway niya ang mga ito at pinagbawalang magsalita sapagkat kilala nila na siya ang Cristo.

Nangaral si Jesus sa mga Sinagoga(F)

42 Kinaumagahan, nagtungo si Jesus sa ilang na pook. Hinanap siya ng mga tao. Lumapit sila sa kanya at pinipigilan siyang lumayo sa kanila. 43 Kaya't sinabi niya sa kanila, “Kailangan ko ring ipangaral sa ibang bayan ang mabuting balita tungkol sa paghahari ng Diyos sapagkat isinugo ako para rito.” 44 At siya ay nangaral sa mga sinagoga ng Judea.

Jesus Is Tested in the Wilderness(A)

Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit,(B) left the Jordan(C) and was led by the Spirit(D) into the wilderness, where for forty days(E) he was tempted[a] by the devil.(F) He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry.

The devil said to him, “If you are the Son of God,(G) tell this stone to become bread.”

Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone.’[b](H)

The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.(I) And he said to him, “I will give you all their authority and splendor; it has been given to me,(J) and I can give it to anyone I want to. If you worship me, it will all be yours.”

Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God and serve him only.’[c](K)

The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple. “If you are the Son of God,” he said, “throw yourself down from here. 10 For it is written:

“‘He will command his angels concerning you
    to guard you carefully;
11 they will lift you up in their hands,
    so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.’[d](L)

12 Jesus answered, “It is said: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’[e](M)

13 When the devil had finished all this tempting,(N) he left him(O) until an opportune time.

Jesus Rejected at Nazareth

14 Jesus returned to Galilee(P) in the power of the Spirit, and news about him spread through the whole countryside.(Q) 15 He was teaching in their synagogues,(R) and everyone praised him.

16 He went to Nazareth,(S) where he had been brought up, and on the Sabbath day he went into the synagogue,(T) as was his custom. He stood up to read,(U) 17 and the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him. Unrolling it, he found the place where it is written:

18 “The Spirit of the Lord is on me,(V)
    because he has anointed me
    to proclaim good news(W) to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners
    and recovery of sight for the blind,
to set the oppressed free,
19     to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”[f](X)

20 Then he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant and sat down.(Y) The eyes of everyone in the synagogue were fastened on him. 21 He began by saying to them, “Today this scripture is fulfilled(Z) in your hearing.”

22 All spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his lips. “Isn’t this Joseph’s son?” they asked.(AA)

23 Jesus said to them, “Surely you will quote this proverb to me: ‘Physician, heal yourself!’ And you will tell me, ‘Do here in your hometown(AB) what we have heard that you did in Capernaum.’”(AC)

24 “Truly I tell you,” he continued, “no prophet is accepted in his hometown.(AD) 25 I assure you that there were many widows in Israel in Elijah’s time, when the sky was shut for three and a half years and there was a severe famine throughout the land.(AE) 26 Yet Elijah was not sent to any of them, but to a widow in Zarephath in the region of Sidon.(AF) 27 And there were many in Israel with leprosy[g] in the time of Elisha the prophet, yet not one of them was cleansed—only Naaman the Syrian.”(AG)

28 All the people in the synagogue were furious when they heard this. 29 They got up, drove him out of the town,(AH) and took him to the brow of the hill on which the town was built, in order to throw him off the cliff. 30 But he walked right through the crowd and went on his way.(AI)

Jesus Drives Out an Impure Spirit(AJ)

31 Then he went down to Capernaum,(AK) a town in Galilee, and on the Sabbath he taught the people. 32 They were amazed at his teaching,(AL) because his words had authority.(AM)

33 In the synagogue there was a man possessed by a demon, an impure spirit. He cried out at the top of his voice, 34 “Go away! What do you want with us,(AN) Jesus of Nazareth?(AO) Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are(AP)—the Holy One of God!”(AQ)

35 “Be quiet!” Jesus said sternly.(AR) “Come out of him!” Then the demon threw the man down before them all and came out without injuring him.

36 All the people were amazed(AS) and said to each other, “What words these are! With authority(AT) and power he gives orders to impure spirits and they come out!” 37 And the news about him spread throughout the surrounding area.(AU)

Jesus Heals Many(AV)(AW)

38 Jesus left the synagogue and went to the home of Simon. Now Simon’s mother-in-law was suffering from a high fever, and they asked Jesus to help her. 39 So he bent over her and rebuked(AX) the fever, and it left her. She got up at once and began to wait on them.

40 At sunset, the people brought to Jesus all who had various kinds of sickness, and laying his hands on each one,(AY) he healed them.(AZ) 41 Moreover, demons came out of many people, shouting, “You are the Son of God!”(BA) But he rebuked(BB) them and would not allow them to speak,(BC) because they knew he was the Messiah.

42 At daybreak, Jesus went out to a solitary place. The people were looking for him and when they came to where he was, they tried to keep him from leaving them. 43 But he said, “I must proclaim the good news of the kingdom of God(BD) to the other towns also, because that is why I was sent.” 44 And he kept on preaching in the synagogues of Judea.(BE)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 4:2 The Greek for tempted can also mean tested.
  2. Luke 4:4 Deut. 8:3
  3. Luke 4:8 Deut. 6:13
  4. Luke 4:11 Psalm 91:11,12
  5. Luke 4:12 Deut. 6:16
  6. Luke 4:19 Isaiah 61:1,2 (see Septuagint); Isaiah 58:6
  7. Luke 4:27 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.

And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

Being forty days tempted of the devil. And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered.

And the devil said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, command this stone that it be made bread.

And Jesus answered him, saying, It is written, That man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God.

And the devil, taking him up into an high mountain, shewed unto him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time.

And the devil said unto him, All this power will I give thee, and the glory of them: for that is delivered unto me; and to whomsoever I will I give it.

If thou therefore wilt worship me, all shall be thine.

And Jesus answered and said unto him, Get thee behind me, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.

And he brought him to Jerusalem, and set him on a pinnacle of the temple, and said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down from hence:

10 For it is written, He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee:

11 And in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone.

12 And Jesus answering said unto him, It is said, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God.

13 And when the devil had ended all the temptation, he departed from him for a season.

14 And Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit into Galilee: and there went out a fame of him through all the region round about.

15 And he taught in their synagogues, being glorified of all.

16 And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up: and, as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood up for to read.

17 And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet Esaias. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written,

18 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,

19 To preach the acceptable year of the Lord.

20 And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him.

21 And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears.

22 And all bare him witness, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth. And they said, Is not this Joseph's son?

23 And he said unto them, Ye will surely say unto me this proverb, Physician, heal thyself: whatsoever we have heard done in Capernaum, do also here in thy country.

24 And he said, Verily I say unto you, No prophet is accepted in his own country.

25 But I tell you of a truth, many widows were in Israel in the days of Elias, when the heaven was shut up three years and six months, when great famine was throughout all the land;

26 But unto none of them was Elias sent, save unto Sarepta, a city of Sidon, unto a woman that was a widow.

27 And many lepers were in Israel in the time of Eliseus the prophet; and none of them was cleansed, saving Naaman the Syrian.

28 And all they in the synagogue, when they heard these things, were filled with wrath,

29 And rose up, and thrust him out of the city, and led him unto the brow of the hill whereon their city was built, that they might cast him down headlong.

30 But he passing through the midst of them went his way,

31 And came down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee, and taught them on the sabbath days.

32 And they were astonished at his doctrine: for his word was with power.

33 And in the synagogue there was a man, which had a spirit of an unclean devil, and cried out with a loud voice,

34 Saying, Let us alone; what have we to do with thee, thou Jesus of Nazareth? art thou come to destroy us? I know thee who thou art; the Holy One of God.

35 And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. And when the devil had thrown him in the midst, he came out of him, and hurt him not.

36 And they were all amazed, and spake among themselves, saying, What a word is this! for with authority and power he commandeth the unclean spirits, and they come out.

37 And the fame of him went out into every place of the country round about.

38 And he arose out of the synagogue, and entered into Simon's house. And Simon's wife's mother was taken with a great fever; and they besought him for her.

39 And he stood over her, and rebuked the fever; and it left her: and immediately she arose and ministered unto them.

40 Now when the sun was setting, all they that had any sick with divers diseases brought them unto him; and he laid his hands on every one of them, and healed them.

41 And devils also came out of many, crying out, and saying, Thou art Christ the Son of God. And he rebuking them suffered them not to speak: for they knew that he was Christ.

42 And when it was day, he departed and went into a desert place: and the people sought him, and came unto him, and stayed him, that he should not depart from them.

43 And he said unto them, I must preach the kingdom of God to other cities also: for therefore am I sent.

44 And he preached in the synagogues of Galilee.