路加福音 23
Chinese Standard Bible (Traditional)
在彼拉多面前受審
23 於是他們全體民眾就起來，把耶穌帶到彼拉多面前， 2 開始控告耶穌，說：「我們發現這個人在敗壞我們的同胞，阻止納稅給凱撒，還自稱是基督、是王。」
3 彼拉多問耶穌：「你是猶太人的王嗎？」
耶穌回答說：「是你說的。」 4 彼拉多對祭司長們和眾人說：「我查不出這個人有什麼罪。」
5 他們卻更加堅持說：「他在猶太全地教導、煽動民眾，從加利利開始，一直到這裡。」
在希律前受審
6 彼拉多聽了[a]，就問：「這人是不是加利利人？」 7 當他了解耶穌屬於希律管轄，就把他送到希律那裡。在那些日子裡，希律正好也在耶路撒冷。 8 希律見到耶穌就極其歡喜，因為他聽說過耶穌的事，早就想要見他，一直希望看他行個神蹟。 9 於是他問了耶穌許多話，但是耶穌什麼都不回答。 10 祭司長們和經文士們都站在那裡，極力控告他。 11 希律和他的軍兵就藐視耶穌，戲弄他，給他披上華麗的衣服，然後把他送回彼拉多那裡。 12 在這一天，希律和彼拉多竟互相成了朋友；原來他們兩個人一向是彼此有仇的。
耶穌或巴拉巴
13 彼拉多召集了祭司長們、首領們和民眾， 14 對他們說：「你們把這個人帶到我這裡來，說他是誤導民眾造反的。看，我已經當著你們的面審問了他，在他身上卻一點也查不出你們所控告的罪。 15 其實希律也查不出來，所以把他送回給我們。看，他沒有做過什麼該死的事。 16 因此，懲罰了以後，我要釋放他。」 17 每逢這節日，總督必須給他們釋放一個囚犯。[b]
18 他們卻一齊喊叫說：「除掉這個人！給我們釋放巴拉巴！」 19 這巴拉巴是因為在城裡發生的一個暴亂和殺人案，被投進監獄的。
20 彼拉多想要釋放耶穌，就再次向他們呼籲。 21 但他們卻一直喊叫說：「釘上十字架！把他釘上十字架！」
22 彼拉多第三次對他們說：「這個人到底做了什麼惡事呢？我查不出他有什麼該死的罪。所以，懲罰了以後，我要釋放他！」
23 他們催逼彼拉多，大聲要求把耶穌釘上十字架，他們[c]的喊聲終於[d]得勝了。 24 於是，彼拉多決定成全他們所求的， 25 釋放了他們所要的那個因暴亂和殺人被投進監獄的人，卻隨他們的意思，把耶穌交出去。
十字架之路
26 他們把耶穌帶走的時候，抓了一個從鄉下來的古利奈人西門，把十字架放在他身上，要他背著，跟在耶穌後面。 27 有一大群人跟著耶穌，其中有些婦女為他捶胸哀哭。 28 耶穌轉過身來，對她們說：「耶路撒冷的女兒啊，不要為我哭，而要為你們自己、為你們的兒女哭！ 29 看，日子將要來到，那時人們會說：『不能生育、沒有懷過胎和沒有乳養過嬰兒的，是蒙福的！』 30 那時人們將開始對山嶺說：『倒在我們身上吧！』對丘陵說：『遮蓋我們吧！』[e] 31 他們在樹木青綠的時候尚且做這些事，那麼在它枯萎的時候，還會發生什麼呢？」
被釘在罪犯之間
32 另有兩個囚犯也和耶穌一起被帶去處死。 33 當他們來到一個地方，叫做「骷髏」，就在那裡把耶穌釘上十字架，又釘了那兩個囚犯，一個在右邊，一個在左邊。 34 那時，耶穌說：「父啊，赦免他們！因為他們不知道自己在做什麼。」[f]士兵們[g]抽籤分了他的衣服。
35 民眾站著觀看。首領們也譏笑，說：「他救了別人！如果這個人是神的基督，是蒙揀選的那一位，讓他救自己吧！」 36 士兵們也上前來戲弄他，給他獻上酸酒， 37 說：「你如果是猶太人的王，救救你自己吧！」
38 在耶穌的上方有一個牌子[h]：「這是猶太人的王。」
39 被懸掛的兩個囚犯中，有一個辱罵他說：「你不是基督嗎？救救你自己，也救救我們吧！」
40 另一個就應聲斥責他，說：「你既然同樣受懲罰，還不怕神嗎？ 41 我們受刑[i]理所應當，因為我們所受的與我們所做的相稱。但這個人卻沒有做過什麼壞事。」 42 他接著說：「耶穌啊，[j][k]你進了你國度的時候，求你記念我。」
43 耶穌[l]對他說：「我確實地告訴你：今天你要與我一起在樂園裡了。」
耶穌之死
44 那時大約是中午十二點[m]，黑暗籠罩了整個大地，一直到下午三點[n]。 45 太陽失去了光[o]，同時，聖所裡的幔子裂成兩半。 46 耶穌大聲呼喚：「父啊，我把我的靈魂交託在你手中。」[p]說完這話，就斷了氣。
47 百夫長看見所發生的事，就不住地榮耀神，說：「這個人的確是義人。」 48 所有聚集見這場面的眾人，看到所發生的事，都捶著胸回去了。 49 所有熟悉耶穌的人，包括那些從加利利一直跟著他來的婦女，都站在遠處看這些事。
安葬
50 當時，有一個名叫約瑟的人，是猶太議會中的議員，為人公義良善。 51 這個人並沒有贊同他們的計劃和行為；他是猶太的亞利馬太城的人，一直期待著神的國。 52 他來到彼拉多面前，請求要耶穌的遺體。 53 他把遺體取下來，用細麻布裹好，安放在一座岩石鑿成的墓穴裡，那裡從來沒有安放過人。 54 那天是預備日，安息日快要到了[q]。 55 那些從加利利陪耶穌一起來的婦女跟在後面。她們看到了那墓穴，也看到了耶穌的遺體怎樣被安放， 56 就回去預備香料和香液。不過在安息日，她們還是按照誡命休息了。
Footnotes
- 路加福音 23:6 聽了——有古抄本作「聽到加利利」。
- 路加福音 23:17 有古抄本沒有此節。
- 路加福音 23:23 有古抄本附「和祭司長們」。
- 路加福音 23:23 終於——輔助詞語。
- 路加福音 23:30 《何西阿書》10:8。
- 路加福音 23:34 有古抄本沒有「耶穌說：『父啊，赦免他們！因為他們不知道自己在做什麼。』」
- 路加福音 23:34 士兵們——原文直譯「他們」。
- 路加福音 23:38 有古抄本附「用希臘文、拉丁文和希伯來文寫道」。
- 路加福音 23:41 受刑——輔助詞語。
- 路加福音 23:42 他接著說：「耶穌啊……」——或譯作「他對耶穌說：『……』」
- 路加福音 23:42 有古抄本附「主啊，」。
- 路加福音 23:43 耶穌——有古抄本作「他」。
- 路加福音 23:44 中午十二點——原文為「第六時刻」。
- 路加福音 23:44 下午三點——原文為「第九時刻」。
- 路加福音 23:45 失去了光——有古抄本作「變黑」。
- 路加福音 23:46 《詩篇》31:5。
- 路加福音 23:54 快要到了——原文直譯「黎明的時候」。
路加福音 23
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
耶稣被押交彼拉多(A)
23 众人都起来，把耶稣押到彼拉多那里， 2 控告他说：“我们查出这个人煽惑我们的同胞，阻止纳税给凯撒，并且自称是基督，是王。” 3 彼拉多问他：“你是犹太人的王吗？”耶稣回答：“你已经说了（“你已经说了”或译：“这是你说的”）。” 4 彼拉多对祭司长和众人说：“我在这人身上，查不出有甚么罪。” 5 但他们极力说：“他在犹太全地教导人，煽动群众，从加利利直到这里。”
希律王藐视耶稣
6 彼拉多听见了，就问耶稣是不是加利利人。 7 既然知道他是属于希律管辖的，就把他送回希律那里；那时希律正在耶路撒冷。 8 希律看见耶稣，非常欢喜，因为他曾经听过耶稣的事，早就想要见他，希望看他行个神迹。 9 于是他问了耶稣许多话，但耶稣甚么也不回答。 10 祭司长和经学家站着，猛烈地控告他。 11 希律和他的侍卫就藐视耶稣，戏弄他，给他穿上华丽的衣服，把他送回彼拉多那里。 12 希律和彼拉多从前原是彼此为仇，在那一天就成了朋友。
彼拉多判耶稣钉十字架(B)
13 彼拉多召集了祭司长、官长和民众， 14 对他们说：“你们把这人押到我这里来，说他煽惑群众，我已经在你们面前审讯过，在他身上一点也找不到你们控告他的罪状， 15 连希律也找不到，又把他送回我这里，可见他没有作过该死的事。 16 我要责打他，然后把他释放。”（有些抄本有第17节：“每逢节期，他必须照例给他们释放一个囚犯。”也有些抄本把这句放在第19节后） 18 众人齐声喊叫：“除掉这个人，给我们释放巴拉巴！” 19 这巴拉巴是因为在城里作乱杀人而入狱的。 20 彼拉多再向他们说明，愿意释放耶稣。 21 然而他们高声呼叫：“把他钉十字架，把他钉十字架！” 22 彼拉多第三次对他们说：“这人作过甚么恶事呢？我在他身上找不出甚么该死的罪。所以我要责打他，然后把他释放。” 23 但他们大声吵闹，要他把耶稣钉十字架，他们的声音就得了胜。 24 彼拉多就宣判，照他们的要求， 25 把他们所求那作乱杀人入狱的释放了，却把耶稣交出来，随他们的意思处理。
耶稣被钉十字架(C)
26 他们把耶稣带走的时候，抓住了一个从乡下来的古利奈人西门，把十字架放在他身上，叫他背着跟在耶稣后面。 27 一大群人跟随他，有些妇女为他捶胸痛哭。 28 耶稣转过身来对她们说：“耶路撒冷的女儿啊，不要为我哭，却要为你们自己和你们的儿女哭。 29 日子将到，人必说：‘不生育的和没有怀过胎的，也没有哺养过婴儿的有福了。’
30 那时人要对大山说：
‘倒在我们身上！’
对小山说：
‘遮盖我们！’
31 他们在青绿的树上，既然这样作；在枯干的树上，又会怎样呢？”
32 他们另外带来两个犯人，和耶稣一同处死， 33 到了那名叫“髑髅”的地方，就把耶稣钉在十字架上，也钉了那两个犯人，一左一右。 34 耶稣说：“父啊，赦免他们！因为他们不知道自己所作的是甚么。”士兵抽签，分了他的衣服。 35 群众站着观看，官长们嗤笑说：“他救了别人，如果他是基督，是 神所拣选的，让他救自己吧！” 36 士兵也上前戏弄他，拿酸酒给他喝， 37 说：“如果你是犹太人的王，救你自己吧！” 38 在耶稣的头以上有一个牌子写着：“这是犹太人的王。”
39 悬挂着的犯人中，有一个侮辱他说：“你不是基督吗？救你自己和我们吧！” 40 另一个就应声责备他说：“你是同样受刑的，还不惧怕 神吗？ 41 我们是罪有应得的。我们所受的与所作的相称，然而这个人并没有作过甚么不对的事。” 42 他又对耶稣说：“耶稣啊，你得国降临的时候，求你记念我。” 43 耶稣对他说：“我实在告诉你，今天你必定同我在乐园里了。”
耶稣死时的情形(D)
44 从大约正午直到下午三点钟，遍地都黑暗了。 45 太阳没有光，圣所的幔子从当中裂开。 46 耶稣大声呼叫：“父啊，我把我的灵魂交在你手里。”说了这话，气就断了。 47 百夫长看见所发生的事，就颂赞 神，说：“这真是个义人！” 48 聚集观看的群众，看见所发生的事，都捶着胸回去了。 49 与耶稣熟悉的人，和从加利利跟随他来的妇女，都远远地站着，看这些事。
耶稣葬在坟墓里(E)
50 有一个人名叫约瑟，是个议员，为人良善公义， 51 是犹太地亚利马太城的人，一向等候 神的国，并不附和众人的计谋和行为。 52 这人去见彼拉多，求领耶稣的身体。 53 他把身体取下来，用细麻布裹好，放在从石头凿出来的坟墓里，这坟墓是从来没有葬过人的。 54 那天是预备日，安息日就要开始， 55 那些从加利利和耶稣一起来的妇女，跟着来了。她们看见了坟墓，和他的身体怎样安葬， 56 就回去预备香料和香膏。
安息日，她们遵着诫命安息。
Luke 23
English Standard Version
Jesus Before Pilate
23 (A)Then the whole company of them arose and brought him before Pilate. 2 And they began to accuse him, saying, “We found this man (B)misleading our nation and (C)forbidding us to give tribute to (D)Caesar, and saying that he himself is Christ, (E)a king.” 3 (F)And Pilate asked him, (G)“Are you the King of the Jews?” And he answered him, (H)“You have said so.” 4 Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, (I)“I find no guilt in this man.” 5 But they were urgent, saying, “He stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, (J)from Galilee even to this place.”
Jesus Before Herod
6 When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. 7 And when he learned that he belonged to (K)Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him over to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time. 8 When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, (L)for he had long desired to see him, (M)because he had heard about him, and he was hoping (N)to see some sign done by him. 9 So he questioned him at some length, but he made no answer. 10 The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. 11 And Herod with his soldiers (O)treated him with contempt and (P)mocked him. Then, (Q)arraying him in splendid clothing, he sent him back to Pilate. 12 And (R)Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before this they had been at enmity with each other.
13 Pilate then called together the chief priests and (S)the rulers and the people, 14 and said to them, “You brought me this man (T)as one who was misleading the people. And (U)after examining him before you, behold, I (V)did not find this man guilty of any of your charges against him. 15 Neither did Herod, for (W)he sent him back to us. Look, nothing deserving death has been done by him. 16 (X)I will therefore punish and release him.”[a]
Pilate Delivers Jesus to Be Crucified
18 (Y)But they all cried out together, (Z)“Away with this man, and release to us Barabbas”— 19 a man who had been thrown into prison for an insurrection started in the city and (AA)for murder. 20 Pilate addressed them once more, desiring to release Jesus, 21 but they kept shouting, “Crucify, crucify him!” 22 A third time he said to them, “Why? (AB)What evil has he done? (AC)I have found in him no guilt deserving death. (AD)I will therefore punish and release him.” 23 But they were urgent, demanding with loud cries that he should be crucified. And their voices prevailed. 24 So Pilate decided that their demand should be granted. 25 He released the man who had been thrown into prison (AE)for insurrection and murder, for whom they asked, (AF)but he delivered Jesus over to their will.
The Crucifixion
26 (AG)And as they led him away, they seized one Simon of Cyrene, who was coming in from the country, and laid on him the cross, to carry it behind Jesus. 27 And there followed him a great multitude of the people and of women who were (AH)mourning and lamenting for him. 28 But turning to them Jesus said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children. 29 For behold, (AI)the days are coming when they will say, (AJ)‘Blessed are the barren and the wombs that never bore and the breasts that never nursed!’ 30 (AK)Then they will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us,’ and to the hills, ‘Cover us.’ 31 For (AL)if they do these things when (AM)the wood is green, what will happen (AN)when it is dry?”
32 (AO)Two others, who were criminals, were led away to be put to death with him. 33 (AP)And when they came to the place that is called The Skull, there they crucified him, and the criminals, (AQ)one on his right and one on his left. 34 And Jesus said, “Father, (AR)forgive them, (AS)for they know not what they do.”[b] And they cast lots (AT)to divide his garments. 35 And (AU)the people stood by, watching, (AV)but (AW)the rulers (AX)scoffed at him, saying, (AY)“He saved others; (AZ)let him save himself, (BA)if he is (BB)the Christ of God, (BC)his Chosen One!” 36 The soldiers also mocked him, coming up and (BD)offering him sour wine 37 and saying, (BE)“If you are (BF)the King of the Jews, save yourself!” 38 (BG)There was also an inscription over him,[c] “This is (BH)the King of the Jews.”
39 (BI)One of the criminals who were hanged (BJ)railed at him,[d] saying, “Are you not (BK)the Christ? Save yourself and us!” 40 But the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? 41 And we indeed justly, for we are receiving the due reward of our deeds; but this man has done nothing wrong.” 42 And he said, “Jesus, remember me (BL)when you come into your kingdom.” 43 And he said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in (BM)paradise.”
The Death of Jesus
44 (BN)It was now about the sixth hour,[e] and there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour,[f] 45 while the sun's light failed. And (BO)the curtain of the temple was torn in two. 46 Then Jesus, (BP)calling out with a loud voice, said, “Father, (BQ)into your hands I (BR)commit my spirit!” And having said this (BS)he breathed his last. 47 Now (BT)when the centurion saw what had taken place, (BU)he praised God, saying, “Certainly this man was innocent!” 48 And all the crowds that had assembled for this spectacle, when they saw what had taken place, returned home (BV)beating their breasts. 49 And all (BW)his acquaintances and (BX)the women who had followed him from Galilee (BY)stood at a distance watching these things.
Jesus Is Buried
50 (BZ)Now there was a man named Joseph, from the Jewish town of Arimathea. He was a member of the council, a good and righteous man, 51 who had not consented to their decision and action; and he (CA)was looking for the kingdom of God. 52 This man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 53 Then he took it down and wrapped it in a linen shroud and (CB)laid him in a tomb cut in stone, (CC)where no one had ever yet been laid. 54 It was the day of (CD)Preparation, and the Sabbath was beginning.[g] 55 (CE)The women (CF)who had come with him from Galilee followed and saw the tomb and how his body was laid. 56 Then they returned and (CG)prepared spices and ointments.
On the Sabbath they rested (CH)according to the commandment.
Footnotes
- Luke 23:16 Here, or after verse 19, some manuscripts add verse 17: Now he was obliged to release one man to them at the festival
- Luke 23:34 Some manuscripts omit the sentence And Jesus… what they do
- Luke 23:38 Some manuscripts add in letters of Greek and Latin and Hebrew
- Luke 23:39 Or blasphemed him
- Luke 23:44 That is, noon
- Luke 23:44 That is, 3 p.m.
- Luke 23:54 Greek was dawning
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
Chinese New Version (CNV). Copyright © 1976, 1992, 1999, 2001, 2005 by Worldwide Bible Society.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
