安息日的主

12 在安息日那天,耶穌從麥田經過。他的門徒們餓了,就開始摘麥穗吃。 有些法利賽人看見了,就對耶穌說:「你看,你的門徒們做了在安息日不可以做的事。」

耶穌對他們說:大衛和那些與他在一起的人飢餓時所做的事,你們難道沒有讀過嗎? 他不是進了神的殿[a],和他們吃了[b]陳設餅嗎?這餅是他和那些與他在一起的人不可以吃的,唯有祭司才可以吃。 再者,你們難道沒有在律法書上讀過:當安息日,祭司們在聖殿裡觸犯了安息日,也是無罪的嗎? 但是我告訴你們:比聖殿更大的就在這裡! 你們如果明白『我要的是憐憫,而不是祭祀』[c]這話是什麼意思,就不會把無罪的定為有罪了。 因為人子是安息日的主。」

治癒手萎縮的人

耶穌離開那地方,進了他們的會堂。 10 看哪,有個一隻手枯萎的人。有些人就問耶穌,說:「在安息日使人痊癒,是否可以呢?」這是為要控告耶穌。

11 耶穌對他們說:「你們當中有哪一個人,如果他有一隻羊在安息日掉進坑裡,他不會抓住羊,把牠拉上來呢? 12 人比羊重要多了!所以,在安息日做好事是可以的。」

13 於是耶穌對那個人說:「伸出你的手!」他一伸出來,手就復原了,和另一隻一樣健全。 14 那些法利賽人就出去,商議怎樣對付耶穌,好除滅他。

神的僕人

15 耶穌知道了,就離開那裡。有一大群人跟隨他,耶穌使他們都痊癒了, 16 並且告誡他們不要把他傳揚出去。 17 這是為要應驗那藉著先知以賽亞所說的話:

18 「看哪,我所揀選的僕人,
我所愛的,心所喜悅的。
我要把我的靈賜給他,
他要向外邦人宣揚審判的事。
19 他不爭競、不喧嚷,
大街[d]上也沒有人聽見他的聲音。
20 壓傷的蘆葦,他不折斷;
將熄的燈火,他不吹滅,
直到他使公義得勝,
21 外邦人將要仰望他的名。」[e]

自相紛爭

22 那時,一個有鬼魔附身、又瞎又啞的人被帶到耶穌那裡。耶穌使他痊癒,那啞巴就能說話,也能看見了。 23 眾人都十分驚訝,說:「難道這個人就是『大衛的後裔』?」

24 法利賽人聽見了卻說:「這個人如果不是靠著鬼魔的王別西卜,就不能驅趕鬼魔!」

25 耶穌知道他們的想法,就對他們說:「任何一個國家,如果自相紛爭就成為荒蕪;任何一個城或家庭,如果自相紛爭就站立不住。 26 如果撒旦驅趕撒旦,就是自相紛爭,它的國怎麼能站立得住呢? 27 如果我是靠別西卜驅趕鬼魔,那麼,你們的子弟是靠誰驅趕鬼魔呢?為此,你們的子弟就將要成為你們的審判者了。 28 然而,如果我藉著神的靈驅趕鬼魔,那麼,神的國就已經臨到你們了。 29 人怎麼能進入一個壯士的家搶奪他的東西呢?如果不先把那壯士捆住,就不能搶奪他的家。 30 不與我在一起的,就是在反對我;不與我一起收集的,就是在拆散。 31 為此,我告訴你們:人一切的罪和褻瀆的話都能被赦免,但褻瀆聖靈卻不能被赦免。 32 凡是說話抵擋人子的,還能被赦免;但如果有人說話抵擋聖靈,無論在這世代,或在將要來的世代,都不能被赦免。

樹與果

33 「你們讓一棵樹好,它的果子就好;你們讓一棵樹壞,它的果子就壞;這樣,一棵樹是憑著果子被認出來。 34 你們這些毒蛇的子孫!你們做為惡人,怎麼能說出善的來呢?因為心裡所充滿的,口裡就說出來。 35 好人從他心裡[f]所存的善,發出善來;壞人從他心裡所存的惡,發出惡來。 36 我告訴你們:人所說的每一句無益的話,在那審判的日子,句句都要做出交代, 37 因為憑你的話,你將被稱為義;也憑你的話,你將被定有罪。」

約拿的神蹟

38 當時,有一些經文士和法利賽人對耶穌說:「老師,我們希望你顯個神蹟給我們看。」

39 耶穌回答他們,說:「一個邪惡、淫亂的世代會尋求神蹟;可是除了先知約拿的神蹟以外,不會有神蹟賜給它了。 40 就是說,正如約拿在大魚的肚子裡三天三夜,人子也照樣將要在地心三天三夜。 41 在審判的時候,尼尼微人將要與這世代一起復活[g],並且要定這世代的罪,因為尼尼微人因著約拿的傳道就悔改了。看,比約拿更大的就在這裡! 42 在審判的時候,南方的女王[h]將要與這世代一起復活[i],並且要定這世代的罪,因為她從極遠的地方來,要聽所羅門智慧的話語。看,比所羅門更大的就在這裡!

汙靈返回

43 「有個汙靈從一個人身上出來以後,走遍無水之地,尋找安歇的地方,卻找不到, 44 就說:『我要回到我離開的那屋裡去。』於是它回去,發現那裡空著,已被打掃乾淨,擺設整齊, 45 就去帶了另外七個比自己更邪惡的靈,進去住在那裡。那個人最後的情況就比先前更壞了。這邪惡的世代也將是這樣。」

真正的親屬

46 耶穌正在向人群講話,這時候他的母親和弟弟們[j]站在外面,想要和他說話。 47 有人告訴他:「看,你母親和弟弟們站在外面,想和你說話。」[k]

48 耶穌回答那對他說話的人,說:「我的母親是誰呢?我的弟兄是誰呢?」 49 他就伸手指著他的門徒們,說:「看,我的母親、我的弟兄! 50 因為凡是遵行我天父旨意的人,他才是我的弟兄、姐妹和母親。」

Footnotes

  1. 馬太福音 12:4 殿——原文直譯「家」。
  2. 馬太福音 12:4 和他們吃了——有古抄本作「吃了」。
  3. 馬太福音 12:7 《何西阿書》6:6。
  4. 馬太福音 12:19 大街——或譯作「廣場」。
  5. 馬太福音 12:21 《以賽亞書》42:1-4。
  6. 馬太福音 12:35 有古抄本沒有「他心裡」。
  7. 馬太福音 12:41 復活——或譯作「起來」。
  8. 馬太福音 12:42 南方的女王——指「示巴女王」。
  9. 馬太福音 12:42 復活——或譯作「起來」。
  10. 馬太福音 12:46 弟弟——原文直譯「兄弟」。
  11. 馬太福音 12:47 有古抄本沒有此節。

安息日的主(A)

12 安息日那天,耶稣从麦田经过;他的门徒饿了,就摘了些麦穗来吃。 法利赛人看见了,就对他说:“你看,你的门徒作了安息日不可作的事。” 耶稣对他们说:“大卫和跟他在一起的人,在饥饿的时候所作的,你们没有念过吗? 他不是进了 神的殿,吃了他和跟他在一起的人不可以吃,只有祭司才可以吃的陈设饼吗? 律法书上记着:安息日,祭司在殿里供职,触犯了安息日,也不算有罪;你们也没有念过吗? 我告诉你们,这里有一位是比圣殿更大的。 如果你们明白‘我喜爱怜悯,不喜爱祭祀’这句话的意思,就不会把无罪的定罪了。 因为人子是安息日的主。”

治好手枯的人(B)

耶稣离开那里,来到他们的会堂。 10 会堂里有一个人,他的一只手枯干了。有人问耶稣:“在安息日治病,可以吗?”目的是要控告耶稣。 11 耶稣回答:“你们当中有哪一个,他仅有的一只羊在安息日跌进坑里,会不把羊抓住拉上来呢? 12 人比羊贵重得多了!所以,在安息日行善是可以的。” 13 于是对那人说:“伸出手来!”他把手一伸,就复原了,好象另一只手一样。 14 法利赛人出去,商议怎样对付耶稣,好杀掉他。

 神拣选的仆人

15 耶稣知道了,就离开那里。有很多人跟随他,他医好他们所有的病人, 16 又嘱咐他们不可替他张扬。 17 这就应验了以赛亚先知所说的:

18 “看哪!我所拣选的仆人,

我所爱,心里所喜悦的;

我要把我的灵赐给他,

他必向万国宣扬公理。

19 他不争吵,也不喧嚷,

人在街上听不见他的声音。

20 压伤的芦苇,他不折断,

将残的灯火,他不吹灭;

直到他施行公理,使公理得胜。

21 万民都要寄望于他的名。”

耶稣靠 神的灵赶鬼(C)

22 有人带了一个被鬼附着、又瞎又哑的人到耶稣那里。耶稣医好了他,那哑巴就能说话,也能看见了。 23 群众都很惊奇,说:“难道他就是大卫的子孙?” 24 法利赛人听见了,说:“这个人赶鬼,只不过是靠鬼王别西卜罢了。” 25 耶稣知道他们的心思,就对他们说:“如果一个国家自相纷争,就必定荒凉;一城一家自相纷争,必站立不住。 26 如果撒但赶逐撒但,就会自相纷争。那么,他的国怎能站立得住呢? 27 我若靠别西卜赶鬼,你们的子孙又靠谁赶鬼呢?这样,他们就要断定你们的不是。 28 我若靠 神的灵赶鬼, 神的国就已经临到你们了。 29 如果不先把壮汉绑起来,怎能进到他的家里,抢夺财物呢?如果绑起来了,就可以抢劫他的家了。 30 不站在我这一边的就是反对我的,不跟我一起收聚的,就是分散的。 31 因此,我告诉你们,人的一切罪和亵渎的话,都可以赦免;可是,亵渎圣灵就得不着赦免。 32 无论谁说话得罪了人子,还可以赦免;但说话得罪了圣灵的,今生来世都得不着赦免。

种好树结好果子(D)

33 “你们种好树就结好果子,种坏树就结坏果子;凭着果子就能认出树来。 34 毒蛇所生的啊,你们既然是邪恶的,怎能说出良善的话?因为心中所充满的,口里就说出来。 35 良善的人从他良善的心(“心”原文作“库房”)发出良善,邪恶的人从他邪恶的心(“心”原文作“库房”)发出邪恶。 36 我告诉你们,人所说的闲话,在审判的日子,句句都要供出来, 37 因为你要照你的话被称为义,或定为有罪。”

约拿的神迹(E)

38 当时,有一些经学家和法利赛人对耶稣说:“老师,我们想请你显个神迹看看。” 39 但耶稣说:“邪恶和淫乱的世代寻求神迹,除了约拿先知的神迹以外,再没有神迹给你们了。 40 约拿怎样三日三夜在大鱼的腹中,人子也要照样三日三夜在地里。 41 审判的时候,尼尼微人要和这个世代一同起来,定这个世代的罪,因为他们听了约拿所传的就悔改了。你看,这里有一位是比约拿更大的。 42 审判的时候,南方的女王要和这个世代一同起来,定这个世代的罪,因为她从地极来到,要听所罗门智慧的话。你看,这里有一位是比所罗门更大的。

污灵去而复返的教训(F)

43 “有一个污灵离开了一个人,走遍干旱之地,寻找栖身的地方,却没有找到。 44 他就说:‘我要回到我从前离开了的那房子。’到了之后,看见里面空着,已经打扫干净,粉饰好了, 45 他就去带了另外七个比自己更恶的污灵来,一齐进去住在那里;那人后来的情况,比以前更坏了。这邪恶的世代也会这样。”

谁是耶稣的母亲和弟兄(G)

46 耶稣还在对群众讲话的时候,他的母亲和弟弟站在外面,要找他讲话。 47 有人告诉耶稣:“你的母亲和弟弟站在外面,有话要跟你说。” 48 他回答那人:“谁是我的母亲?谁是我的弟兄?” 49 他伸手指着门徒说:“你看,我的母亲,我的弟兄! 50 凡是遵行我天父旨意的,就是我的弟兄、姊妹和母亲了。”

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath(A)(B)

12 At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry and began to pick some heads of grain(C) and eat them. When the Pharisees saw this, they said to him, “Look! Your disciples are doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath.”(D)

He answered, “Haven’t you read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?(E) He entered the house of God, and he and his companions ate the consecrated bread—which was not lawful for them to do, but only for the priests.(F) Or haven’t you read in the Law that the priests on Sabbath duty in the temple desecrate the Sabbath(G) and yet are innocent? I tell you that something greater than the temple is here.(H) If you had known what these words mean, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice,’[a](I) you would not have condemned the innocent. For the Son of Man(J) is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Going on from that place, he went into their synagogue, 10 and a man with a shriveled hand was there. Looking for a reason to bring charges against Jesus,(K) they asked him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”(L)

11 He said to them, “If any of you has a sheep and it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will you not take hold of it and lift it out?(M) 12 How much more valuable is a person than a sheep!(N) Therefore it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath.”

13 Then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” So he stretched it out and it was completely restored, just as sound as the other. 14 But the Pharisees went out and plotted how they might kill Jesus.(O)

God’s Chosen Servant

15 Aware of this, Jesus withdrew from that place. A large crowd followed him, and he healed all who were ill.(P) 16 He warned them not to tell others about him.(Q) 17 This was to fulfill(R) what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:

18 “Here is my servant whom I have chosen,
    the one I love, in whom I delight;(S)
I will put my Spirit on him,(T)
    and he will proclaim justice to the nations.
19 He will not quarrel or cry out;
    no one will hear his voice in the streets.
20 A bruised reed he will not break,
    and a smoldering wick he will not snuff out,
till he has brought justice through to victory.
21     In his name the nations will put their hope.”[b](U)

Jesus and Beelzebul(V)

22 Then they brought him a demon-possessed man who was blind and mute, and Jesus healed him, so that he could both talk and see.(W) 23 All the people were astonished and said, “Could this be the Son of David?”(X)

24 But when the Pharisees heard this, they said, “It is only by Beelzebul,(Y) the prince of demons, that this fellow drives out demons.”(Z)

25 Jesus knew their thoughts(AA) and said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand. 26 If Satan(AB) drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then can his kingdom stand? 27 And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul,(AC) by whom do your people(AD) drive them out? So then, they will be your judges. 28 But if it is by the Spirit of God that I drive out demons, then the kingdom of God(AE) has come upon you.

29 “Or again, how can anyone enter a strong man’s house and carry off his possessions unless he first ties up the strong man? Then he can plunder his house.

30 “Whoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters.(AF) 31 And so I tell you, every kind of sin and slander can be forgiven, but blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven.(AG) 32 Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age(AH) or in the age to come.(AI)

33 “Make a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will be bad, for a tree is recognized by its fruit.(AJ) 34 You brood of vipers,(AK) how can you who are evil say anything good? For the mouth speaks(AL) what the heart is full of. 35 A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in him, and an evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in him. 36 But I tell you that everyone will have to give account on the day of judgment for every empty word they have spoken. 37 For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned.”(AM)

The Sign of Jonah(AN)(AO)

38 Then some of the Pharisees and teachers of the law said to him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign(AP) from you.”(AQ)

39 He answered, “A wicked and adulterous generation asks for a sign! But none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.(AR) 40 For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of a huge fish,(AS) so the Son of Man(AT) will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.(AU) 41 The men of Nineveh(AV) will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah,(AW) and now something greater than Jonah is here. 42 The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came(AX) from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, and now something greater than Solomon is here.

43 “When an impure spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. 44 Then it says, ‘I will return to the house I left.’ When it arrives, it finds the house unoccupied, swept clean and put in order. 45 Then it goes and takes with it seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and live there. And the final condition of that person is worse than the first.(AY) That is how it will be with this wicked generation.”

Jesus’ Mother and Brothers(AZ)

46 While Jesus was still talking to the crowd, his mother(BA) and brothers(BB) stood outside, wanting to speak to him. 47 Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to speak to you.”

48 He replied to him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” 49 Pointing to his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers. 50 For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven(BC) is my brother and sister and mother.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 12:7 Hosea 6:6
  2. Matthew 12:21 Isaiah 42:1-4