Revised Common Lectionary (Semicontinuous)

God, My Deliverer

The Servant Encounters Rebekah

¹⁰ Then Abraham’s servant took ten camels from his master’s herd of^[a] camels and left on his journey with all kinds of gifts from his master’s inventory. Eventually, he traveled as far as Aram-naharaim, Nahor’s home town. ¹¹ As evening approached, he had the camels kneel outside the town at the water well, right about the time when women customarily went out to draw water.

¹² That’s when he prayed, “Lord God of my master Abraham, help me to succeed today. Please show your gracious love to my master Abraham. ¹³ I’ve stationed myself here by the spring as the women of the town come to draw water. ¹⁴ May it be that the young woman to whom I ask, ‘Please, lower your jug so that I may drink,’ responds, ‘Have a drink, and I’ll water your camels as well.’ May she be the one whom you have chosen for your servant Isaac. This is how I’ll know that you have shown your gracious love to my master.”

¹⁵ Before he had finished speaking, Rebekah appeared. She was a daughter of Milcah’s son Bethuel. (Milcah was the wife of Abraham’s brother Nahor.) She approached the well, carrying a jug on her shoulder. ¹⁶ The woman was very beautiful, young, and had not had sexual relations with a man. Going down to the spring, she filled her jug and turned for home. ¹⁷ Then Abraham’s servant ran to meet her and asked her, “Please, let me have a sip of water from your jug.”

¹⁸ “Drink, sir!” she replied as she quickly lowered her jug on her arm to offer him a drink. ¹⁹ When she had finished giving him a drink, she also said, “I’ll also draw water^[b] for your camels until they’ve had enough to drink.”

²⁰ She quickly emptied her jug into the trough and ran to the well to draw again until she had drawn enough water^[c] for all ten of the servant’s^[d] camels. ²¹ The man stared at her in silence, waiting to see whether or not the Lord had made his journey successful. ²² When the camels had finished drinking, the man took out a gold nose ring weighing a half shekel and two bracelets for her wrists, weighing 10 shekels and presented them to her.^[e]

²³ He asked her, “Whose daughter are you? Please tell me, is there room in your father’s house for us to spend the night?”

²⁴ “I am the daughter of Bethuel,” she answered. “He’s the son of Milcah and Nahor. ²⁵ And yes,” she continued, “we have plenty of straw and feed, as well as a place to spend the night.”

²⁶ At this, the man bowed down and worshipped the Lord. ²⁷ “Blessed be the Lord God of my master Abraham, who hasn’t held back his gracious love and faithfulness from my master! The Lord has led me to the house of my master’s relatives!”

²⁸ The young woman then ran ahead and informed her mother’s household what had happened.

Rebekah’s Brother Laban

²⁹ Now Rebekah had a brother named Laban, who ran out to the man and met him^[f] at the spring. ³⁰ And so it was, as soon as he saw the nose ring and bracelets on his sister’s wrists, and as soon as he heard what his sister Rebekah was saying about what the man had spoken to her,^[g] he went out to the man who was still standing by the camels at the spring! ³¹ “Come on,” Laban^[h] said. “The Lord has blessed you! So why are you standing out here when I’ve prepared some space in the house and a place for the camels?”

³² So the servant went to the house and unbridled the camels. They provided straw and feed for the camels and water for washing his feet and those of the men with him. ³³ But when they had prepared a meal and set it in front of him, he said, “I’m not eating until I’ve spoken.”

“Speak up!” Laban^[i] exclaimed.

The Servant Relates His Adventures

³⁴ “I’m Abraham’s servant,” he said. ³⁵ “The Lord has greatly blessed my master, so that he has become wealthy. He has provided him sheep and cattle, silver and gold, male and female servants, camels and donkeys. ³⁶ My master’s wife Sarah gave birth to my master’s son in her old age, and Abraham^[j] has given him everything that belongs to him. ³⁷ My master made me swear this oath: ‘You are not to select a wife for my son from among the daughters of the Canaanites in this land where I live. ³⁸ Instead, you are to go to my father’s household, to my relatives, and choose a wife for my son there.’

³⁹ “So I asked my master, ‘What if the woman won’t come back with me?’

⁴⁰ “Abraham^[k] told me, ‘The Lord, who is with me wherever I go, will send his angel with you to make your journey successful. So you are to choose a wife for my son from my family, from my father’s household. ⁴¹ Only then will you be released from fulfilling^[l] my oath. However, when you come to my family, if they don’t give her to you, you’ll be released from fulfilling^[m] my oath.’

⁴² “So today I arrived at the spring and prayed, ‘Lord God of my master Abraham, if you wish to make the journey that I have traveled successful, ⁴³ here I am standing by the spring. May it be that the young woman who comes out to draw water, from whom I request a little water from her^[n] jug to drink, ⁴⁴ if she tells me to drink and also draws water for the^[o] camels, may she be the woman that the Lord has chosen for my master’s son.’

⁴⁵ “Before I had finished praying, along came Rebekah with her jug on her shoulder! She went to the spring and drew some water. I asked her to please let me have a drink. ⁴⁶ She quickly lowered her jug from her shoulder^[p] and told me, ‘Have a drink while I also water your camels.’ So I drank, and she also gave my camels water^[q] to drink.

⁴⁷ “That’s when I asked, ‘Whose daughter are you?’

“She replied, ‘I’m the daughter of Bethuel, Nahor’s son, whom Milcah bore for him.’

“So I gave her a ring for her nose and bracelets for her wrists. ⁴⁸ I bowed down and worshipped the Lord, and I praised the Lord God of my master Abraham, who led me on the true way to request^[r] the daughter of my master’s brother for his son. ⁴⁹ So now, if you wish to show gracious love and truth toward my master, tell me so. But if not, tell me, so that I may go elsewhere.”^[s]

Laban and Bethuel Acquiesce

⁵⁰ “Since this has come from the Lord,” Laban and Bethuel both replied, “we cannot speak one way or another.^{[t] 51} So here’s Rebekah—she’s right in front of you. Take her and go, so she can become a wife for your master’s son, just as the Lord has decreed.”

⁵² When Abraham’s servant heard what they had said, he bowed down to the ground before the Lord.

Jesus Challenges the Tradition of the Elders^(A)

7 The Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around Jesus.^{[a] 2} They noticed that some of his disciples were eating^[b] with unclean hands, that is, without washing them. ³ (The Pharisees—and indeed all the Jewish people—don’t eat unless they wash their hands properly,^[c] following the tradition of their elders. ⁴ They don’t eat anything from the marketplace unless they dip it in water. They also observe many other traditions, such as the proper washing of washing cups, jars, brass pots, and dinner tables.)^{[d] 5} So the Pharisees and the scribes asked Jesus,^[e] “Why don’t your disciples live according to the tradition of the elders? Instead, they eat^[f] with unclean hands.”

⁶ He told them, “Isaiah was right when he prophesied about you hypocrites. As it is written,

⁸ You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”

⁹ Then he told them, “You have such a fine way of rejecting the commandment of God in order to keep your own tradition! ¹⁰ Because Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’^[h] and, ‘Whoever curses his father or mother must certainly be put to death.’^{[i] 11} But you say, ‘If anyone tells his father or mother, “Whatever support you might have received from me is Corban,”’ (that is, an offering to God) ¹² ‘you no longer let him do anything for his father or mother.’ ¹³ You are destroying the word of God through your tradition that you have handed down. And you do many other things like that.”