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The Generations of Heaven and Earth

These are the generations[a] of heaven[b] and earth[c] when they were created, in the day that Yahweh God made earth and heaven[d] before any plant of the field was[e] on earth, and before any plant of the field[f] had sprung up, because Yahweh God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was no human being to cultivate the ground, but a stream would rise from the earth and water the whole face of the ground— when[g] Yahweh God formed the man[h] of dust from the ground, and he blew into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature.

And Yahweh God planted a garden in Eden in the east, and there he put the man[i] whom he had formed. And Yahweh God caused to grow every tree that was pleasing to the sight and good for food. And the tree of life was in the midst of the garden, along with[j] the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

10 Now[k] a river flowed out from Eden that watered the garden, and from there it diverged and became four branches. 11 The name of the first is the Pishon. It went around all the land of Havilah, where there is gold. 12 (The gold of that land is good; bdellium and onyx stones are there.) 13 And the name of the second is Gihon. It went around all the land of Cush. 14 And the name of the third is Tigris. It flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.

15 And Yahweh God took the man[l] and set him in the garden of Eden to cultivate it and to keep it. 16 And Yahweh God commanded the man,[m] saying, “From every tree of the garden you may freely eat,[n] 17 but from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat[o] from it you shall surely die.”[p]

18 Then[q] Yahweh God said, “it is not good that the man[r] is alone. I will make for him a helper as his counterpart.”[s] 19 And out of the ground Yahweh God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky,[t] and he brought each to the man[u] to see what he would call it. And whatever the man[v] called that living creature was its name. 20 And the man[w] gave names[x] to every domesticated animal and to the birds of heaven[y] and to all the wild animals.[z] But for the man there was not found a helper as his counterpart.[aa] 21 And Yahweh God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man.[ab] While[ac] he slept, he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh where it had been.[ad] 22 And Yahweh God fashioned the rib which he had taken from the man[ae] into a woman and brought her to the man.[af] 23 And the man[ag] said,

She is now[ah] bone from my bones
    and flesh from my flesh;
she[ai] shall be called ‘Woman,’
    for she was taken[aj] from man.”

24 Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and shall cling to his wife, and they shall be as one flesh. 25 And the man[ak] and his wife, both of them, were naked, and they were not ashamed.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 2:4 Or “family records”
  2. Genesis 2:4 Or “the sky”
  3. Genesis 2:4 Or “the earth”
  4. Genesis 2:4 Or “sky”
  5. Genesis 2:5 Literally “and every plant of the field not yet was”
  6. Genesis 2:5 Literally “and every plant of the field not yet”
  7. Genesis 2:7 Or “and”
  8. Genesis 2:7 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  9. Genesis 2:8 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  10. Genesis 2:9 Or “and”
  11. Genesis 2:10 Or “And”
  12. Genesis 2:15 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  13. Genesis 2:16 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  14. Genesis 2:16 Literally “eating you may eat”
  15. Genesis 2:17 Literally “of your eating”
  16. Genesis 2:17 Literally “dying you shall die”
  17. Genesis 2:18 Or “And”
  18. Genesis 2:18 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  19. Genesis 2:18 Literally “as his opposite”
  20. Genesis 2:19 Or “the heavens”
  21. Genesis 2:19 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  22. Genesis 2:19 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  23. Genesis 2:20 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  24. Genesis 2:20 Literally “called names”
  25. Genesis 2:20 Or “the sky”
  26. Genesis 2:20 Literally “animals of the earth/land”
  27. Genesis 2:20 Literally “as his opposite”
  28. Genesis 2:21 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  29. Genesis 2:21 Or “And”
  30. Genesis 2:21 Literally “the flesh in the place of it”
  31. Genesis 2:22 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  32. Genesis 2:22 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  33. Genesis 2:23 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article
  34. Genesis 2:23 Literally “this one the time”
  35. Genesis 2:23 Literally “this one
  36. Genesis 2:23 Literally “this one was taken”
  37. Genesis 2:25 “The man” indicates the noun is singular and occurs with the definite article

The Creation of Man and Woman

(A)These are the generations
of the heavens and the earth when they were created,
in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.

When no (B)bush of the field[a] was yet in the land[b] and no small plant of the field had yet sprung up—for the Lord God had not caused it to rain on the land, and there was no man (C)to work the ground, and a mist[c] was going up from the land and was watering the whole face of the ground— then the Lord God formed the man of (D)dust from the ground and (E)breathed into his (F)nostrils the breath of life, and (G)the man became a living creature. And the Lord God planted a (H)garden in Eden, in the east, and there he put the man whom he had formed. And out of the ground the Lord God made to spring up every tree that is pleasant to the sight and good for food. (I)The tree of life was in the midst of the garden, (J)and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

10 A river flowed out of Eden to water the garden, and there it divided and became four rivers. 11 The name of the first is the Pishon. It is the one that flowed around the whole land of (K)Havilah, where there is gold. 12 And the gold of that land is good; bdellium and onyx stone are there. 13 The name of the second river is the Gihon. It is the one that flowed around the whole land of Cush. 14 And the name of the third river is the (L)Tigris, which flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.

15 The Lord God took the man (M)and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it. 16 And the Lord God commanded the man, saying, “You may surely eat of every tree of the garden, 17 but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil (N)you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat[d] of it you (O)shall surely die.”

18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good that the man should be alone; (P)I will make him a helper fit for[e] him.” 19 (Q)Now out of the ground the Lord God had formed[f] every beast of the field and every bird of the heavens and (R)brought them to the man to see what he would call them. And whatever the man called every living creature, that was its name. 20 The man gave names to all livestock and to the birds of the heavens and to every beast of the field. But for Adam[g] there was not found a helper fit for him. 21 So the Lord God caused a (S)deep sleep to fall upon the man, and while he slept took one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh. 22 And the rib that the Lord God had taken from the man he made[h] into a woman and brought her to the man. 23 Then the man said,

“This at last is (T)bone of my bones
    and flesh of my flesh;
she shall be called Woman,
    because she was (U)taken out of Man.”[i]

24 (V)Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh. 25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 2:5 Or open country
  2. Genesis 2:5 Or earth; also verse 6
  3. Genesis 2:6 Or spring
  4. Genesis 2:17 Or when you eat
  5. Genesis 2:18 Or corresponding to; also verse 20
  6. Genesis 2:19 Or And out of the ground the Lord God formed
  7. Genesis 2:20 Or the man
  8. Genesis 2:22 Hebrew built
  9. Genesis 2:23 The Hebrew words for woman (ishshah) and man (ish) sound alike