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12 When the turn came for each girl to go to King Ahasuerus, after the end of twelve months of being under the regulations of the women—for the days of their beauty treatments had to be filled, six months with the oil of myrrh and six months with perfumes and women’s cosmetics— 13 in this way, the girl goes to the king and all that she asks is given to her to take[a] with her from the harem[b] to the king’s palace.[c] 14 In the evening she would go and in the morning she would return to the second harem[d] under the care of[e] Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch in charge of the concubines. She would not go back to the king unless the king delighted in her and she was called by name.

15 When the turn came near for Esther daughter of Abihail the uncle of Mordecai, who had taken her as a daughter, to go to the king, she did not ask anything except what Hegai the eunuch of the king who was in charge of the women, advised. And Esther carried favor in the eyes of everyone that saw her. 16 Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus, to his palace,[f] in the tenth month that is Tebeth in the seventh year of his reign. 17 And the king loved Esther more than all the women, and she won his favor and loyalty more than all the virgins, so he put a royal crown[g] on her head and made her queen instead of Vashti. 18 And the king gave a great banquet, Esther’s banquet, for all his officials and servants. And he granted a tax amnesty[h] to the provinces and he gave gifts with royal liberality.

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Footnotes

  1. Esther 2:13 Literally “to go”
  2. Esther 2:13 Literally “house of the women”
  3. Esther 2:13 Literally “house of the king”
  4. Esther 2:14 Literally “second house of the women”
  5. Esther 2:14 Literally “to the hand of”
  6. Esther 2:16 Literally “house of the reign” or “house of the kingdom”
  7. Esther 2:17 Literally “crown of the kingdom”
  8. Esther 2:18 See HALOT 252–253 s.v.

12 Before a young woman’s turn came to go in to King Xerxes, she had to complete twelve months of beauty treatments prescribed for the women, six months with oil of myrrh and six with perfumes(A) and cosmetics. 13 And this is how she would go to the king: Anything she wanted was given her to take with her from the harem to the king’s palace. 14 In the evening she would go there and in the morning return to another part of the harem to the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the concubines.(B) She would not return to the king unless he was pleased with her and summoned her by name.(C)

15 When the turn came for Esther (the young woman Mordecai had adopted, the daughter of his uncle Abihail(D)) to go to the king,(E) she asked for nothing other than what Hegai, the king’s eunuch who was in charge of the harem, suggested. And Esther won the favor(F) of everyone who saw her. 16 She was taken to King Xerxes in the royal residence in the tenth month, the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign.

17 Now the king was attracted to Esther more than to any of the other women, and she won his favor and approval more than any of the other virgins. So he set a royal crown on her head and made her queen(G) instead of Vashti. 18 And the king gave a great banquet,(H) Esther’s banquet, for all his nobles and officials.(I) He proclaimed a holiday throughout the provinces and distributed gifts with royal liberality.(J)

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