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许愿之例

27 耶和华对摩西说: “你晓谕以色列人说:人还特许的愿,被许的人要按你所估的价值归给耶和华。 你估定的,从二十岁到六十岁的男人,要按圣所的平,估定价银五十舍客勒, 若是女人,你要估定三十舍客勒。 若是从五岁到二十岁,男子你要估定二十舍客勒,女子估定十舍客勒。 若是从一月到五岁,男子你要估定五舍客勒,女子估定三舍客勒。 若是从六十岁以上,男人你要估定十五舍客勒,女人估定十舍客勒。 他若贫穷,不能照你所估定的价,就要把他带到祭司面前,祭司要按许愿人的力量估定他的价。

“所许的若是牲畜,就是人献给耶和华为供物的,凡这一类献给耶和华的,都要成为圣。 10 人不可改换,也不可更换,或是好的换坏的,或是坏的换好的。若以牲畜更换牲畜,所许的与所换的都要成为圣。 11 若牲畜不洁净,是不可献给耶和华为供物的,就要把牲畜安置在祭司面前。 12 祭司就要估定价值,牲畜是好是坏,祭司怎样估定,就要以怎样为是。 13 他若一定要赎回,就要在你所估定的价值以外加上五分之一。

14 “人将房屋分别为圣,归给耶和华,祭司就要估定价值。房屋是好是坏,祭司怎样估定,就要以怎样为定。 15 将房屋分别为圣的人,若要赎回房屋,就必在你所估定的价值以外加上五分之一,房屋仍旧归他。

16 “人若将承受为业的几分地分别为圣,归给耶和华,你要按这地撒种多少估定价值,若撒大麦一贺梅珥,要估价五十舍客勒。 17 他若从禧年将地分别为圣,就要以你所估定的价为定。 18 倘若他在禧年以后将地分别为圣,祭司就要按着未到禧年所剩的年数推算价值,也要从你所估的减去价值。 19 将地分别为圣的人若定要把地赎回,他便要在你所估的价值以外加上五分之一,地就准定归他。 20 他若不赎回那地,或是将地卖给别人,就再不能赎了。 21 但到了禧年,那地从买主手下出来的时候,就要归耶和华为圣,和永献的地一样,要归祭司为业。 22 他若将所买的一块地,不是承受为业的,分别为圣归给耶和华, 23 祭司就要将你所估的价值给他推算到禧年,当日他要以你所估的价银为圣,归给耶和华。 24 到了禧年,那地要归卖主,就是那承受为业的原主。 25 凡你所估定的价银都要按着圣所的平,二十季拉为一舍客勒。

26 “唯独牲畜中头生的,无论是牛是羊,既归耶和华,谁也不可再分别为圣,因为这是耶和华的。 27 若是不洁净的牲畜生的,就要按你所估定的价值加上五分之一赎回;若不赎回,就要按你所估定的价值卖了。

28 “但一切永献的,就是人从他所有永献给耶和华的,无论是人,是牲畜,是他承受为业的地,都不可卖,也不可赎。凡永献的,是归给耶和华为至圣。 29 凡从人中当灭的都不可赎,必被治死。

十输其一

30 “地上所有的,无论是地上的种子是树上的果子,十分之一是耶和华的,是归给耶和华为圣的。 31 人若要赎这十分之一的什么物,就要加上五分之一。 32 凡牛群羊群中,一切从杖下经过的,每第十只要归给耶和华为圣。 33 不可问是好是坏,也不可更换;若定要更换,所更换的与本来的牲畜都要成为圣,不可赎回。”

34 这就是耶和华在西奈山为以色列人所吩咐摩西的命令。

Promises Are Important

27 The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the people of Israel and tell them: ‘If someone makes a special promise to give a person as a servant to the Lord by paying a price that is the same value as that person, the price for a man twenty to sixty years old is about one and one-fourth pounds of silver. (You must use the measure as set by the Holy Place.) The price for a woman twenty to sixty years old is about twelve ounces of silver. The price for a man five to twenty years old is about eight ounces of silver; for a woman it is about four ounces of silver. The price for a baby boy one month to five years old is about two ounces of silver; for a baby girl the price is about one and one-half ounces of silver. The price for a man sixty years old or older is about six ounces of silver; for a woman it is about four ounces of silver.

“‘If anyone is too poor to pay the price, bring him to the priest, and the priest will set the price. The priest will decide how much money the person making the vow can afford to pay.

Gifts to the Lord

“‘Some animals may be used as sacrifices to the Lord. If someone promises to bring one of these to the Lord, it will become holy. 10 That person must not try to put another animal in its place or exchange it, a good animal for a bad one, or a bad animal for a good one. If this happens, both animals will become holy.

11 “‘Unclean animals cannot be offered as sacrifices to the Lord, and if someone brings one of them to the Lord, that animal must be brought to the priest. 12 The priest will decide a price for the animal, according to whether it is good or bad; as the priest decides, that is the price for the animal. 13 If the person wants to buy back the animal, an additional one-fifth must be added to the price.

Value of a House

14 “‘If a person gives a house as holy to the Lord, the priest must decide its value, according to whether the house is good or bad; as the priest decides, that is the price for the house. 15 But if the person who gives the house wants to buy it back, an additional one-fifth must be added to the price. Then the house will belong to that person again.

Value of Land

16 “‘If a person gives some family property to the Lord, the value of the fields will depend on how much seed is needed to plant them. It will cost about one and one-fourth pounds of silver for each six bushels of barley seed needed. 17 If the person gives a field at the year of Jubilee, its value will stay at what the priest has decided. 18 But if the person gives the field after the Jubilee, the priest must decide the exact price by counting the number of years to the next year of Jubilee. Then he will subtract that number from its value. 19 If the person who gave the field wants to buy it back, one-fifth must be added to that price, and the field will belong to the first owner again.

20 “‘If the person does not buy back the field, or if it is sold to someone else, the first person cannot ever buy it back. 21 When the land is released at the year of Jubilee, it will become holy to the Lord, like land specially given to him. It will become the property of the priests.

22 “‘If someone gives to the Lord a field he has bought, which is not a part of his family land, 23 the priest must count the years to the next Jubilee. He must decide the price for the land, and the price must be paid on that day. Then that land will be holy to the Lord. 24 At the year of Jubilee, the land will go back to its first owner, to the family who sold the land.

25 “‘You must use the measure as set by the Holy Place in paying these prices; it weighs two-fifths of an ounce.

Value of Animals

26 “‘If an animal is the first one born to its parent, it already belongs to the Lord, so people may not give it again. If it is a cow or a sheep, it is the Lord’s. 27 If the animal is unclean, the person must buy it back for the price set by the priest, and the person must add one-fifth to that price. If it is not bought back, the priest must sell it for the price he had decided.

28 “‘There is a special kind of gift that people set apart to give to the Lord; it may be a person, animal, or field from the family property. That gift cannot be bought back or sold. Every special kind of gift is most holy to the Lord.

29 “‘If anyone is given for the purpose of being destroyed, he cannot be bought back; he must be put to death.

30 “‘One-tenth of all crops belongs to the Lord, including the crops from fields and the fruit from trees. That one-tenth is holy to the Lord. 31 If a person wants to get back that tenth, one-fifth must be added to its price.

32 “‘The priest will take every tenth animal from a person’s herd or flock, and it will be holy to the Lord. 33 The owner should not pick out the good animals from the bad or exchange one animal for another. If that happens, both animals will become holy; they cannot be bought back.’”

34 These are the commands the Lord gave to Moses at Mount Sinai for the people of Israel.