Atonement for an Unsolved Murder

21 If someone is found slain, lying in a field in the land the Lord your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who the killer was,(A) your elders and judges shall go out and measure the distance from the body to the neighboring towns. Then the elders of the town nearest the body shall take a heifer that has never been worked and has never worn a yoke(B) and lead it down to a valley that has not been plowed or planted and where there is a flowing stream. There in the valley they are to break the heifer’s neck. The Levitical priests shall step forward, for the Lord your God has chosen them to minister and to pronounce blessings(C) in the name of the Lord and to decide all cases of dispute and assault.(D) Then all the elders of the town nearest the body shall wash their hands(E) over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley, and they shall declare: “Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it done. Accept this atonement for your people Israel, whom you have redeemed, Lord, and do not hold your people guilty of the blood of an innocent person.” Then the bloodshed will be atoned for,(F) and you will have purged(G) from yourselves the guilt of shedding innocent blood, since you have done what is right in the eyes of the Lord.

Marrying a Captive Woman

10 When you go to war against your enemies and the Lord your God delivers them into your hands(H) and you take captives,(I) 11 if you notice among the captives a beautiful(J) woman and are attracted to her,(K) you may take her as your wife. 12 Bring her into your home and have her shave her head,(L) trim her nails 13 and put aside the clothes she was wearing when captured. After she has lived in your house and mourned her father and mother for a full month,(M) then you may go to her and be her husband and she shall be your wife. 14 If you are not pleased with her, let her go wherever she wishes. You must not sell her or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her.(N)

The Right of the Firstborn

15 If a man has two wives,(O) and he loves one but not the other, and both bear him sons but the firstborn is the son of the wife he does not love,(P) 16 when he wills his property to his sons, he must not give the rights of the firstborn to the son of the wife he loves in preference to his actual firstborn, the son of the wife he does not love.(Q) 17 He must acknowledge the son of his unloved wife as the firstborn by giving him a double(R) share of all he has. That son is the first sign of his father’s strength.(S) The right of the firstborn belongs to him.(T)

A Rebellious Son

18 If someone has a stubborn and rebellious(U) son(V) who does not obey his father and mother(W) and will not listen to them when they discipline him, 19 his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town. 20 They shall say to the elders, “This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious. He will not obey us. He is a glutton and a drunkard.” 21 Then all the men of his town are to stone him to death.(X) You must purge the evil(Y) from among you. All Israel will hear of it and be afraid.(Z)

Various Laws

22 If someone guilty of a capital offense(AA) is put to death and their body is exposed on a pole, 23 you must not leave the body hanging on the pole overnight.(AB) Be sure to bury(AC) it that same day, because anyone who is hung on a pole is under God’s curse.(AD) You must not desecrate(AE) the land the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance.

A Linen Belt

13 This is what the Lord said to me: “Go and buy a linen belt and put it around your waist, but do not let it touch water.” So I bought a belt, as the Lord directed, and put it around my waist.

Then the word of the Lord came to me a second time:(A) “Take the belt you bought and are wearing around your waist, and go now to Perath[a](B) and hide it there in a crevice in the rocks.” So I went and hid it at Perath, as the Lord told me.(C)

Many days later the Lord said to me, “Go now to Perath and get the belt I told you to hide there.” So I went to Perath and dug up the belt and took it from the place where I had hidden it, but now it was ruined and completely useless.

Then the word of the Lord came to me: “This is what the Lord says: ‘In the same way I will ruin the pride of Judah and the great pride(D) of Jerusalem. 10 These wicked people, who refuse to listen(E) to my words, who follow the stubbornness of their hearts(F) and go after other gods(G) to serve and worship them,(H) will be like this belt—completely useless!(I) 11 For as a belt is bound around the waist, so I bound all the people of Israel and all the people of Judah to me,’ declares the Lord, ‘to be my people for my renown(J) and praise and honor.(K) But they have not listened.’(L)

Wineskins

12 “Say to them: ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Every wineskin should be filled with wine.’ And if they say to you, ‘Don’t we know that every wineskin should be filled with wine?’ 13 then tell them, ‘This is what the Lord says: I am going to fill with drunkenness(M) all who live in this land, including the kings who sit on David’s throne, the priests, the prophets and all those living in Jerusalem. 14 I will smash them one against the other, parents and children alike, declares the Lord. I will allow no pity(N) or mercy or compassion(O) to keep me from destroying(P) them.’”

Threat of Captivity

15 Hear and pay attention,
    do not be arrogant,
    for the Lord has spoken.(Q)
16 Give glory(R) to the Lord your God
    before he brings the darkness,
before your feet stumble(S)
    on the darkening hills.
You hope for light,
    but he will turn it to utter darkness
    and change it to deep gloom.(T)
17 If you do not listen,(U)
    I will weep in secret
    because of your pride;
my eyes will weep bitterly,
    overflowing with tears,(V)
    because the Lord’s flock(W) will be taken captive.(X)

18 Say to the king(Y) and to the queen mother,(Z)
    “Come down from your thrones,
for your glorious crowns(AA)
    will fall from your heads.”
19 The cities in the Negev will be shut up,
    and there will be no one to open them.
All Judah(AB) will be carried into exile,
    carried completely away.

20 Look up and see
    those who are coming from the north.(AC)
Where is the flock(AD) that was entrusted to you,
    the sheep of which you boasted?
21 What will you say when the Lord sets over you
    those you cultivated as your special allies?(AE)
Will not pain grip you
    like that of a woman in labor?(AF)
22 And if you ask yourself,
    “Why has this happened to me?”(AG)
it is because of your many sins(AH)
    that your skirts have been torn off(AI)
    and your body mistreated.(AJ)
23 Can an Ethiopian[b] change his skin
    or a leopard its spots?
Neither can you do good
    who are accustomed to doing evil.(AK)

24 “I will scatter you like chaff(AL)
    driven by the desert wind.(AM)
25 This is your lot,
    the portion(AN) I have decreed for you,”
declares the Lord,
“because you have forgotten(AO) me
    and trusted in false gods.(AP)
26 I will pull up your skirts over your face
    that your shame may be seen(AQ)
27 your adulteries and lustful neighings,
    your shameless prostitution!(AR)
I have seen your detestable acts
    on the hills and in the fields.(AS)
Woe to you, Jerusalem!
    How long will you be unclean?”(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 13:4 Or possibly to the Euphrates; similarly in verses 5-7
  2. Jeremiah 13:23 Hebrew Cushite (probably a person from the upper Nile region)

Psalm 72

Of Solomon.

Endow the king with your justice,(A) O God,
    the royal son with your righteousness.
May he judge your people in righteousness,(B)
    your afflicted ones with justice.

May the mountains bring prosperity to the people,
    the hills the fruit of righteousness.
May he defend the afflicted(C) among the people
    and save the children of the needy;(D)
    may he crush the oppressor.(E)
May he endure[a](F) as long as the sun,
    as long as the moon, through all generations.(G)
May he be like rain(H) falling on a mown field,
    like showers watering the earth.
In his days may the righteous flourish(I)
    and prosperity abound till the moon is no more.

May he rule from sea to sea
    and from the River[b](J) to the ends of the earth.(K)
May the desert tribes bow before him
    and his enemies lick the dust.
10 May the kings of Tarshish(L) and of distant shores(M)
    bring tribute to him.
May the kings of Sheba(N) and Seba
    present him gifts.(O)
11 May all kings bow down(P) to him
    and all nations serve(Q) him.

12 For he will deliver the needy who cry out,
    the afflicted who have no one to help.
13 He will take pity(R) on the weak and the needy
    and save the needy from death.
14 He will rescue(S) them from oppression and violence,
    for precious(T) is their blood in his sight.

15 Long may he live!
    May gold from Sheba(U) be given him.
May people ever pray for him
    and bless him all day long.(V)
16 May grain(W) abound throughout the land;
    on the tops of the hills may it sway.
May the crops(X) flourish like Lebanon(Y)
    and thrive[c] like the grass of the field.(Z)
17 May his name endure forever;(AA)
    may it continue as long as the sun.(AB)

Then all nations will be blessed through him,[d]
    and they will call him blessed.(AC)

18 Praise be to the Lord God, the God of Israel,(AD)
    who alone does marvelous deeds.(AE)
19 Praise be to his glorious name(AF) forever;
    may the whole earth be filled with his glory.(AG)
Amen and Amen.(AH)

20 This concludes the prayers of David son of Jesse.(AI)

BOOK III

Psalms 73–89

Psalm 73

A psalm of Asaph.

Surely God is good to Israel,
    to those who are pure in heart.(AJ)

But as for me, my feet had almost slipped;(AK)
    I had nearly lost my foothold.(AL)
For I envied(AM) the arrogant
    when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.(AN)

They have no struggles;
    their bodies are healthy and strong.[e]
They are free(AO) from common human burdens;
    they are not plagued by human ills.
Therefore pride(AP) is their necklace;(AQ)
    they clothe themselves with violence.(AR)
From their callous hearts(AS) comes iniquity[f];
    their evil imaginations have no limits.
They scoff, and speak with malice;(AT)
    with arrogance(AU) they threaten oppression.(AV)
Their mouths lay claim to heaven,
    and their tongues take possession of the earth.
10 Therefore their people turn to them
    and drink up waters in abundance.[g]
11 They say, “How would God know?
    Does the Most High know anything?”

12 This is what the wicked are like—
    always free of care,(AW) they go on amassing wealth.(AX)

13 Surely in vain(AY) I have kept my heart pure
    and have washed my hands in innocence.(AZ)
14 All day long I have been afflicted,(BA)
    and every morning brings new punishments.

15 If I had spoken out like that,
    I would have betrayed your children.
16 When I tried to understand(BB) all this,
    it troubled me deeply
17 till I entered the sanctuary(BC) of God;
    then I understood their final destiny.(BD)

18 Surely you place them on slippery ground;(BE)
    you cast them down to ruin.(BF)
19 How suddenly(BG) are they destroyed,
    completely swept away(BH) by terrors!
20 They are like a dream(BI) when one awakes;(BJ)
    when you arise, Lord,
    you will despise them as fantasies.(BK)

21 When my heart was grieved
    and my spirit embittered,
22 I was senseless(BL) and ignorant;
    I was a brute beast(BM) before you.

23 Yet I am always with you;
    you hold me by my right hand.(BN)
24 You guide(BO) me with your counsel,(BP)
    and afterward you will take me into glory.
25 Whom have I in heaven but you?(BQ)
    And earth has nothing I desire besides you.(BR)
26 My flesh and my heart(BS) may fail,(BT)
    but God is the strength(BU) of my heart
    and my portion(BV) forever.

27 Those who are far from you will perish;(BW)
    you destroy all who are unfaithful(BX) to you.
28 But as for me, it is good to be near God.(BY)
    I have made the Sovereign Lord my refuge;(BZ)
    I will tell of all your deeds.(CA)

Psalm 74

A maskil[h] of Asaph.

O God, why have you rejected(CB) us forever?(CC)
    Why does your anger smolder against the sheep of your pasture?(CD)
Remember the nation you purchased(CE) long ago,(CF)
    the people of your inheritance,(CG) whom you redeemed(CH)
    Mount Zion,(CI) where you dwelt.(CJ)
Turn your steps toward these everlasting ruins,(CK)
    all this destruction the enemy has brought on the sanctuary.

Your foes roared(CL) in the place where you met with us;
    they set up their standards(CM) as signs.
They behaved like men wielding axes
    to cut through a thicket of trees.(CN)
They smashed all the carved(CO) paneling
    with their axes and hatchets.
They burned your sanctuary to the ground;
    they defiled(CP) the dwelling place(CQ) of your Name.(CR)
They said in their hearts, “We will crush(CS) them completely!”
    They burned(CT) every place where God was worshiped in the land.

We are given no signs from God;(CU)
    no prophets(CV) are left,
    and none of us knows how long this will be.
10 How long(CW) will the enemy mock(CX) you, God?
    Will the foe revile(CY) your name forever?
11 Why do you hold back your hand, your right hand?(CZ)
    Take it from the folds of your garment(DA) and destroy them!

12 But God is my King(DB) from long ago;
    he brings salvation(DC) on the earth.

13 It was you who split open the sea(DD) by your power;
    you broke the heads of the monster(DE) in the waters.
14 It was you who crushed the heads of Leviathan(DF)
    and gave it as food to the creatures of the desert.(DG)
15 It was you who opened up springs(DH) and streams;
    you dried up(DI) the ever-flowing rivers.
16 The day is yours, and yours also the night;
    you established the sun and moon.(DJ)
17 It was you who set all the boundaries(DK) of the earth;
    you made both summer and winter.(DL)

18 Remember how the enemy has mocked you, Lord,
    how foolish people(DM) have reviled your name.
19 Do not hand over the life of your dove(DN) to wild beasts;
    do not forget the lives of your afflicted(DO) people forever.
20 Have regard for your covenant,(DP)
    because haunts of violence fill the dark places(DQ) of the land.
21 Do not let the oppressed(DR) retreat in disgrace;
    may the poor and needy(DS) praise your name.
22 Rise up,(DT) O God, and defend your cause;
    remember how fools(DU) mock you all day long.
23 Do not ignore the clamor(DV) of your adversaries,(DW)
    the uproar(DX) of your enemies,(DY) which rises continually.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 72:5 Septuagint; Hebrew You will be feared
  2. Psalm 72:8 That is, the Euphrates
  3. Psalm 72:16 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; Masoretic Text Lebanon, / from the city
  4. Psalm 72:17 Or will use his name in blessings (see Gen. 48:20)
  5. Psalm 73:4 With a different word division of the Hebrew; Masoretic Text struggles at their death; / their bodies are healthy
  6. Psalm 73:7 Syriac (see also Septuagint); Hebrew Their eyes bulge with fat
  7. Psalm 73:10 The meaning of the Hebrew for this verse is uncertain.
  8. Psalm 74:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term

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