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Judgment on the world and Judah

I will wipe out everything from the earth, says the Lord.
        I will destroy humanity and the beasts;
        I will destroy the birds in the sky and the fish in the sea.
        I will make the wicked into a heap of ruins;
        I will eliminate humanity from the earth, says the Lord.

I will stretch out my hand against Judah
        and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
I will eliminate what’s left of Baal from this place
        and the names of the priests of foreign gods,[a]
        those bowing down to the forces of heaven on the rooftops,
            those swearing by the Lord along with those swearing by Milcom,
        those turning away from the Lord,
            those who don’t seek the Lord and don’t pursue him.

The day of the Lord

Hush before the Lord God,
        for the day of the Lord is near!
        The Lord has established a sacrifice;
            he has made holy those he has summoned.
On the day of the Lord’s sacrifice,
        I will punish the princes, the king’s sons,
            and all those wearing foreign clothes.
I will punish the one leaping on the threshold on that day,
            those filling the house of their master with violence and deceit.
10 On that day—says the Lord
        an outcry will resound from the Fish Gate,
        wailing from the second quarter,
        a loud crash from the hills.
11 The ones who grind the grain[b] will wail;
        all the merchants will be silenced.
        I will eliminate all those weighing out silver.
12 At that time, I will search Jerusalem with lamps;
        I will punish the men growing fat on the sediment in their wine,
            those saying to themselves, The Lord won’t do good or evil.
13         Their wealth will be looted and their houses destroyed.
        They will rebuild houses, but not live in them;
        they will plant vineyards, but not drink the wine.
14 The great day of the Lord is near;
        it is near and coming very quickly.
The sound of the day of the Lord is bitter.
        A warrior screams there.
15 That day is a day of fury,
        a day of distress and anxiety,
        a day of desolation and devastation,
        a day of darkness and gloominess,
        a day of clouds and deep darkness,
16         a day for blowing the trumpet and alarm against their invincible cities
            and against their high towers.
17 I will make humanity suffer;
            they will walk like the blind
            because they sinned against the Lord.
        Their blood will be poured out like dust
        and their intestines like manure.
18 Moreover, their silver and their gold won’t be able to deliver them
        on the day of the Lord’s fury.
His jealousy will devour the entire land with fire;
        he will make an end,
            a truly horrible one,
        for all the inhabitants of the land.

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Footnotes

  1. Zephaniah 1:4 Or the name of the priests of foreign gods along with the priests
  2. Zephaniah 1:11 Or keeper of the mortar

The Lord’s Judgment

“I will sweep away everything
    from the earth,” says the Lord.
“I will sweep away the people and animals;
    I will destroy the birds in the air
    and the fish of the sea.
I will ruin the evil people,
    and I will remove human beings from the earth,” says the Lord.

The Future of Judah

“I will punish Judah
    and all the people living in Jerusalem.
I will remove from this place
    all signs of Baal, the false priests, and the other priests.
I will destroy those who worship
    the stars from the roofs,[a]
and those who worship and make promises
    by both the Lord and the god Molech,
and those who turned away from the Lord,
    and those who quit following the Lord and praying to him for direction.
Be silent before the Lord God,
    because the Lord’s day for judging people is coming soon.
The Lord has prepared a sacrifice;
    he has made holy his invited guests.
On the day of the Lord’s sacrifice,
    I, the Lord, will punish the princes and the king’s sons
    and all those who wear foreign clothes.
On that day I will punish those who worship Dagon,
    those who hurt others and tell lies in the temples of their gods.

10 “On that day,” says the Lord,
“a cry will be heard at the Fish Gate.
    A wail will come from the new area of the city,
    and a loud crash will echo from the hills.
11 Cry, you people living in the market area,
    because all the merchants will be dead;
    all the silver traders will be gone.
12 At that time I, the Lord, will search Jerusalem with lamps.
    I will punish those who are satisfied with themselves,
    who think, ‘The Lord won’t help us or punish us.’
13 Their wealth will be stolen
    and their houses destroyed.
They may build houses,
    but they will not live in them.
They may plant vineyards,
    but they will not drink any wine from them.

The Lord’s Day of Judging

14 “The Lord’s day of judging is coming soon;
    it is near and coming fast.
The cry will be very sad on the day of the Lord;
    even soldiers will cry.
15 That day will be a day of anger,
    a day of terror and trouble,
a day of destruction and ruin,
    a day of darkness and gloom,
    a day of clouds and blackness,
16 a day of alarms and battle cries.
    ‘Attack the strong, walled cities!
    Attack the corner towers!’
17 I will make life hard on the people;
    they will walk around like the blind,
    because they have sinned against the Lord.
Their blood will be poured out like dust,
    and their insides will be dumped like trash.
18 On the day that God will show his anger,
    neither their silver nor gold will save them.
The Lord’s anger will be like a fire
    that will burn up the whole world;
suddenly he will bring an end, yes, an end
    to everyone on earth.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1:5 roofs In Bible times houses were built with flat roofs. The roof was used for drying things such as flax and fruit. And it was used as an extra room, as a place for worship, and as a cool place to sleep in the summer.

I will utterly consume all things from off the land, saith the Lord.

I will consume man and beast; I will consume the fowls of the heaven, and the fishes of the sea, and the stumbling blocks with the wicked: and I will cut off man from off the land, saith the Lord.

I will also stretch out mine hand upon Judah, and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place, and the name of the Chemarims with the priests;

And them that worship the host of heaven upon the housetops; and them that worship and that swear by the Lord, and that swear by Malcham;

And them that are turned back from the Lord; and those that have not sought the Lord, nor enquired for him.

Hold thy peace at the presence of the Lord God: for the day of the Lord is at hand: for the Lord hath prepared a sacrifice, he hath bid his guests.

And it shall come to pass in the day of the Lord's sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, and the king's children, and all such as are clothed with strange apparel.

In the same day also will I punish all those that leap on the threshold, which fill their masters' houses with violence and deceit.

10 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord, that there shall be the noise of a cry from the fish gate, and an howling from the second, and a great crashing from the hills.

11 Howl, ye inhabitants of Maktesh, for all the merchant people are cut down; all they that bear silver are cut off.

12 And it shall come to pass at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with candles, and punish the men that are settled on their lees: that say in their heart, The Lord will not do good, neither will he do evil.

13 Therefore their goods shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation: they shall also build houses, but not inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, but not drink the wine thereof.

14 The great day of the Lord is near, it is near, and hasteth greatly, even the voice of the day of the Lord: the mighty man shall cry there bitterly.

15 That day is a day of wrath, a day of trouble and distress, a day of wasteness and desolation, a day of darkness and gloominess, a day of clouds and thick darkness,

16 A day of the trumpet and alarm against the fenced cities, and against the high towers.

17 And I will bring distress upon men, that they shall walk like blind men, because they have sinned against the Lord: and their blood shall be poured out as dust, and their flesh as the dung.

18 Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of the Lord's wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he shall make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell in the land.

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I will utterly sweep away everything from the surface of the earth, says Yahweh. I will sweep away man and animal. I will sweep away the birds of the sky, the fish of the sea, and the heaps of rubble with the wicked. I will cut off man from the surface of the earth, says Yahweh. I will stretch out my hand against Judah, and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem. I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place: the name of the idolatrous and pagan priests, those who worship the army of the sky on the housetops, those who worship and swear by Yahweh and also swear by Malcam, those who have turned back from following Yahweh, and those who haven’t sought Yahweh nor inquired after him. Be silent at the presence of the Lord[a] Yahweh, for the day of Yahweh is at hand. For Yahweh has prepared a sacrifice. He has consecrated his guests. It will happen in the day of Yahweh’s sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, the king’s sons, and all those who are clothed with foreign clothing. In that day, I will punish all those who leap over the threshold, who fill their master’s house with violence and deceit. 10 In that day, says Yahweh, there will be the noise of a cry from the fish gate, a wailing from the second quarter, and a great crashing from the hills. 11 Wail, you inhabitants of Maktesh, for all the people of Canaan are undone! All those who were loaded with silver are cut off. 12 It will happen at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with lamps, and I will punish the men who are settled on their dregs, who say in their heart, “Yahweh will not do good, neither will he do evil.” 13 Their wealth will become a plunder, and their houses a desolation. Yes, they will build houses, but won’t inhabit them. They will plant vineyards, but won’t drink their wine. 14 The great day of Yahweh is near. It is near, and hurries greatly, the voice of the day of Yahweh. The mighty man cries there bitterly. 15 That day is a day of wrath, a day of distress and anguish, a day of trouble and ruin, a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness, 16 a day of the trumpet and alarm, against the fortified cities, and against the high battlements. 17 I will bring distress on men, that they will walk like blind men, because they have sinned against Yahweh, and their blood will be poured out like dust, and their flesh like dung. 18 Neither their silver nor their gold will be able to deliver them in the day of Yahweh’s wrath, but the whole land will be devoured by the fire of his jealousy; for he will make an end, yes, a terrible end, of all those who dwell in the land.

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. 1:7 The word translated “Lord” is “Adonai.”

Judgment on Judah

I, the Lord, now promise
to destroy everything
    on this earth—
people and animals,
    birds and fish.
Everyone who is evil
    will crash to the ground,[a]
and I will wipe out
    the entire human race.
I will reach out to punish
    Judah and Jerusalem—
nothing will remain
    of the god Baal;[b]
nothing will be remembered
    of his pagan priests.
Not a trace will be found
of those who worship stars
    from their rooftops,
or bow down to the god Milcom,[c]
while claiming loyalty
    to me, the Lord.
Nothing will remain of anyone
who has turned away
    and rejected me.

Be silent! I am the Lord God,
    and the time is near.
I am preparing
to sacrifice my people
    and to invite my guests.
On that day I will punish
national leaders
    and sons of the king,
along with all who follow
    foreign customs.[d]
I will punish worshipers
    of pagan gods[e]
and cruel palace officials
    who abuse their power.

10 I, the Lord, promise
    that on that day
noisy crying will be heard
from Fish Gate, New Town,
    and Upper Hills.
11 Everyone in Lower Hollow[f]
    will mourn loudly,
because merchants
and money changers
    will be wiped out.
12 I'll search Jerusalem with lamps
    and punish those people
who sit there unworried
    while thinking,
“The Lord won't do anything,
    good or bad.”
13 Their possessions will be taken,
    their homes left in ruins.
They won't get to live
    in the houses they build,
or drink wine from the grapes
    in their own vineyards.

A Terrible Day

14 The great day of the Lord
    is coming soon, very soon.
On that terrible day,
fearsome shouts of warriors
    will be heard everywhere.
15 It will be a time of anger—
    of trouble and torment,
of disaster and destruction,
    of darkness and despair,
of storm clouds and shadows,
16 of trumpet calls
    and battle cries
against fortified cities
    and mighty fortresses.

17 The Lord warns everyone
    who has sinned against him,
“I'll strike you blind!
Then your blood and your insides
    will gush out like vomit.
18 Not even your silver or gold
can save you on that day
    when I, the Lord, am angry.
My anger will flare up
    like a furious fire
scorching the earth
    and everyone on it.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1.3 Everyone … ground: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  2. 1.4 Baal: A Canaanite fertility god.
  3. 1.5 Milcom: An Ammonite fertility god.
  4. 1.8 follow foreign customs: Hebrew “wear foreign clothes.”
  5. 1.9 worshipers … gods: The Hebrew text has “all who jump over the threshold,” which was a Philistine religious practice (see 1 Samuel 5.5).
  6. 1.10,11 Fish Gate, New Town, and Upper Hills … Lower Hollow: Names for different sections of Jerusalem: Fish Gate was probably the main gate on the north side of the city; New Town was a newer section; Upper Hills may have been a suburb north of the city; Lower Hollow was probably on the southern edge of town.