Future Glory

18 For I consider that the sufferings of this present time (A)are not worth comparing with the glory that is to be revealed to us. 19 For the creation waits with eager longing for (B)the revealing of the sons of God. 20 For the creation (C)was subjected to futility, not willingly, but (D)because of him who subjected it, in hope 21 that (E)the creation itself will be set free from its bondage to corruption and obtain the freedom of the glory of the children of God. 22 For we know that (F)the whole creation (G)has been groaning together in the pains of childbirth until now. 23 And not only the creation, but we ourselves, who have (H)the firstfruits of the Spirit, (I)groan inwardly as (J)we wait eagerly for adoption as sons, (K)the redemption of our bodies. 24 For (L)in this hope we were saved. Now (M)hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for what he sees? 25 But if we hope for what we do not see, we (N)wait for it with patience.

26 Likewise the Spirit helps us in our weakness. For (O)we do not know what to pray for as we ought, but (P)the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words. 27 And (Q)he who searches hearts knows what is (R)the mind of the Spirit, because[a] the Spirit (S)intercedes for the saints (T)according to the will of God. 28 And we know that for those who love God all things work together (U)for good,[b] for (V)those who are called according to his purpose. 29 For those whom he (W)foreknew he also (X)predestined (Y)to be conformed to the image of his Son, in order that he might be (Z)the firstborn among many brothers. 30 And those whom he predestined he also called, and those whom he called he also (AA)justified, and those whom he justified he also (AB)glorified.

God's Everlasting Love

31 What then shall we say to these things? (AC)If God is for us, who can be[c] against us? 32 (AD)He who did not spare his own Son but (AE)gave him up for us all, how will he not also with him graciously give us all things? 33 Who shall bring any charge against God's elect? (AF)It is God who justifies. 34 (AG)Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one who died—more than that, who was raised—(AH)who is at the right hand of God, (AI)who indeed is interceding for us.[d] 35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? 36 As it is written,

(AJ)“For your sake (AK)we are being killed all the day long;
    we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.”

37 No, in all these things we are more than (AL)conquerors through (AM)him who loved us. 38 For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, 39 nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.

God's Sovereign Choice

(AN)I am speaking the truth in Christ—I am not lying; my conscience bears me witness in the Holy Spirit— that I have great sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart. For (AO)I could wish that I myself were (AP)accursed and cut off from Christ for the sake of my brothers,[e] my kinsmen (AQ)according to the flesh. They are (AR)Israelites, and to them belong (AS)the adoption, (AT)the glory, (AU)the covenants, (AV)the giving of the law, (AW)the worship, and (AX)the promises. To them belong (AY)the patriarchs, and from their race, according to the flesh, is the Christ, (AZ)who is God over all, (BA)blessed forever. Amen.

But it is not as though the word of God has failed. For not all who are descended from Israel belong to Israel, and not all are children of Abraham (BB)because they are his offspring, but (BC)“Through Isaac shall your offspring be named.” This means that it is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but (BD)the children of the promise are counted as offspring. For this is what the promise said: (BE)“About this time next year I will return, and Sarah shall have a son.” 10 And not only so, but (BF)also when Rebekah had conceived children by one man, our forefather Isaac, 11 though they were not yet born and had done nothing either good or bad—in order that God's purpose of election might continue, not because of works but because of (BG)him who calls— 12 she was told, (BH)“The older will serve the younger.” 13 As it is written, (BI)“Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”

14 What shall we say then? (BJ)Is there injustice on God's part? By no means! 15 For he says to Moses, (BK)“I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.” 16 So then it depends not on human will or exertion,[f] but on God, who has mercy.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 8:27 Or that
  2. Romans 8:28 Some manuscripts God works all things together for good, or God works in all things for the good
  3. Romans 8:31 Or who is
  4. Romans 8:34 Or Is it Christ Jesus who died… for us?
  5. Romans 9:3 Or brothers and sisters
  6. Romans 9:16 Greek not of him who wills or runs

Present Suffering and Future Glory

18 I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us.(A) 19 For the creation waits in eager expectation for the children of God(B) to be revealed. 20 For the creation was subjected to frustration, not by its own choice, but by the will of the one who subjected it,(C) in hope 21 that[a] the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay(D) and brought into the freedom and glory of the children of God.(E)

22 We know that the whole creation has been groaning(F) as in the pains of childbirth right up to the present time. 23 Not only so, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit,(G) groan(H) inwardly as we wait eagerly(I) for our adoption to sonship, the redemption of our bodies.(J) 24 For in this hope we were saved.(K) But hope that is seen is no hope at all.(L) Who hopes for what they already have? 25 But if we hope for what we do not yet have, we wait for it patiently.(M)

26 In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit(N) himself intercedes for us(O) through wordless groans. 27 And he who searches our hearts(P) knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes(Q) for God’s people in accordance with the will of God.

28 And we know that in all things God works for the good(R) of those who love him, who[b] have been called(S) according to his purpose.(T) 29 For those God foreknew(U) he also predestined(V) to be conformed to the image of his Son,(W) that he might be the firstborn(X) among many brothers and sisters. 30 And those he predestined,(Y) he also called;(Z) those he called, he also justified;(AA) those he justified, he also glorified.(AB)

More Than Conquerors

31 What, then, shall we say in response to these things?(AC) If God is for us,(AD) who can be against us?(AE) 32 He who did not spare his own Son,(AF) but gave him up for us all—how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things? 33 Who will bring any charge(AG) against those whom God has chosen? It is God who justifies. 34 Who then is the one who condemns?(AH) No one. Christ Jesus who died(AI)—more than that, who was raised to life(AJ)—is at the right hand of God(AK) and is also interceding for us.(AL) 35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?(AM) Shall trouble or hardship or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?(AN) 36 As it is written:

“For your sake we face death all day long;
    we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”[c](AO)

37 No, in all these things we are more than conquerors(AP) through him who loved us.(AQ) 38 For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons,[d] neither the present nor the future,(AR) nor any powers,(AS) 39 neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God(AT) that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.(AU)

Paul’s Anguish Over Israel

I speak the truth in Christ—I am not lying,(AV) my conscience confirms(AW) it through the Holy Spirit— I have great sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart. For I could wish that I myself(AX) were cursed(AY) and cut off from Christ for the sake of my people,(AZ) those of my own race,(BA) the people of Israel.(BB) Theirs is the adoption to sonship;(BC) theirs the divine glory,(BD) the covenants,(BE) the receiving of the law,(BF) the temple worship(BG) and the promises.(BH) Theirs are the patriarchs,(BI) and from them is traced the human ancestry of the Messiah,(BJ) who is God over all,(BK) forever praised![e](BL) Amen.

God’s Sovereign Choice

It is not as though God’s word(BM) had failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.(BN) Nor because they are his descendants are they all Abraham’s children. On the contrary, “It is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned.”[f](BO) In other words, it is not the children by physical descent who are God’s children,(BP) but it is the children of the promise who are regarded as Abraham’s offspring.(BQ) For this was how the promise was stated: “At the appointed time I will return, and Sarah will have a son.”[g](BR)

10 Not only that, but Rebekah’s children were conceived at the same time by our father Isaac.(BS) 11 Yet, before the twins were born or had done anything good or bad(BT)—in order that God’s purpose(BU) in election might stand: 12 not by works but by him who calls—she was told, “The older will serve the younger.”[h](BV) 13 Just as it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”[i](BW)

14 What then shall we say?(BX) Is God unjust? Not at all!(BY) 15 For he says to Moses,

“I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,
    and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.”[j](BZ)

16 It does not, therefore, depend on human desire or effort, but on God’s mercy.(CA)

Footnotes

  1. Romans 8:21 Or subjected it in hope. 21 For
  2. Romans 8:28 Or that all things work together for good to those who love God, who; or that in all things God works together with those who love him to bring about what is good—with those who
  3. Romans 8:36 Psalm 44:22
  4. Romans 8:38 Or nor heavenly rulers
  5. Romans 9:5 Or Messiah, who is over all. God be forever praised! Or Messiah. God who is over all be forever praised!
  6. Romans 9:7 Gen. 21:12
  7. Romans 9:9 Gen. 18:10,14
  8. Romans 9:12 Gen. 25:23
  9. Romans 9:13 Mal. 1:2,3
  10. Romans 9:15 Exodus 33:19