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Psalm 130

Waiting for Divine Redemption

A Song of Ascents.

Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord.
    Lord, hear my voice!
Let your ears be attentive
    to the voice of my supplications!

If you, O Lord, should mark iniquities,
    Lord, who could stand?
But there is forgiveness with you,
    so that you may be revered.

I wait for the Lord, my soul waits,
    and in his word I hope;
my soul waits for the Lord
    more than those who watch for the morning,
    more than those who watch for the morning.

O Israel, hope in the Lord!
    For with the Lord there is steadfast love,
    and with him is great power to redeem.
It is he who will redeem Israel
    from all its iniquities.

Psalm 130

A Song of degrees.

Out of the depths have I cried unto thee, O Lord.
Lord, hear my voice:
let thine ears be attentive to the voice of my supplications.
If thou, Lord, shouldest mark iniquities,
O Lord, who shall stand?
But there is forgiveness with thee,
that thou mayest be feared.

I wait for the Lord, my soul doth wait,
and in his word do I hope.
My soul waiteth for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning:
I say, more than they that watch for the morning.

Let Israel hope in the Lord:
for with the Lord there is mercy,
and with him is plenteous redemption.
And he shall redeem Israel from all his iniquities.

Psalm 130[a]

A song of ascents.[b]

130 From the deep water[c] I cry out to you, O Lord.
O Lord, listen to me.[d]
Pay attention to[e] my plea for mercy.
If you, O Lord, were to keep track of[f] sins,
O Lord, who could stand before you?[g]
But[h] you are willing to forgive,[i]
so that you might[j] be honored.[k]
I rely on[l] the Lord.
I rely on him with my whole being;[m]
I wait for his assuring word.[n]
I yearn for the Lord,[o]
more than watchmen do for the morning,
yes, more than watchmen do for the morning.[p]
O Israel, hope in the Lord,
for the Lord exhibits loyal love,[q]
and is more than willing to deliver.[r]
He will deliver[s] Israel
from all their sins.[t]

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 130:1 sn Psalm 130. The psalmist, confident of the Lord’s forgiveness, cries out to the Lord for help in the midst of his suffering and urges Israel to do the same.
  2. Psalm 130:1 sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21.
  3. Psalm 130:1 tn Heb “depths,” that is, deep waters (see Ps 69:2, 14; Isa 51:10), a metaphor for the life-threatening danger faced by the psalmist.
  4. Psalm 130:2 tn Heb “my voice.”
  5. Psalm 130:2 tn Heb “may your ears be attentive to the voice of.”
  6. Psalm 130:3 tn Heb “observe.”
  7. Psalm 130:3 tn The words “before you” are supplied in the translation for clarification. The psalmist must be referring to standing before God’s judgment seat. The rhetorical question expects the answer, “No one.”
  8. Psalm 130:4 tn Or “surely.”
  9. Psalm 130:4 tn Heb “for with you [there is] forgiveness.”
  10. Psalm 130:4 tn Or “consequently you are.”
  11. Psalm 130:4 tn Heb “feared.”
  12. Psalm 130:5 tn Or “wait for.”
  13. Psalm 130:5 tn Heb “my soul waits.”
  14. Psalm 130:5 tn Heb “his word.”
  15. Psalm 130:6 tn Heb “my soul for the master.”
  16. Psalm 130:6 tn Heb “more than watchmen for the morning, watchmen for the morning.” The words “yes, more” are supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.
  17. Psalm 130:7 tn Heb “for with the Lord [is] loyal love.”
  18. Psalm 130:7 tn Heb “and abundantly with him [is] redemption.”
  19. Psalm 130:8 tn Or “redeem.”
  20. Psalm 130:8 tn Or “all the consequences of their sins.” The Hebrew noun עָוֹן (ʿavon) can refer to sin, the guilt sin produces, or the consequences of sin. Only here is the noun collocated with the verb פָּדָה (padah, “to redeem; to deliver”). The psalmist may refer to deliverance from the national consequences of sin or forgiveness per se (v. 4). See L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 192.

Psalm 130[a]

Prayer for Pardon and Mercy

A song of ascents.

I

Out of the depths[b] I call to you, Lord;
    Lord, hear my cry!
May your ears be attentive
    to my cry for mercy.(A)
If you, Lord, keep account of sins,
    Lord, who can stand?(B)
But with you is forgiveness
    and so you are revered.[c]

II

I wait for the Lord,
    my soul waits
    and I hope for his word.(C)
My soul looks for the Lord
    more than sentinels for daybreak.(D)
More than sentinels for daybreak,
    let Israel hope in the Lord,
For with the Lord is mercy,
    with him is plenteous redemption,(E)
And he will redeem Israel
    from all its sins.(F)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 130 This lament, a Penitential Psalm, is the De profundis used in liturgical prayers for the faithful departed. In deep sorrow the psalmist cries to God (Ps 130:1–2), asking for mercy (Ps 130:3–4). The psalmist’s trust (Ps 130:5–6) becomes a model for the people (Ps 130:7–8).
  2. 130:1 The depths: Sheol here is a metaphor of total misery. Deep anguish makes the psalmist feel “like those descending to the pit” (Ps 143:7).
  3. 130:4 And so you are revered: the experience of God’s mercy leads one to a greater sense of God.