The Parable of the Sower^(A)

8 After this, Jesus traveled about from one town and village to another, proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God.^(B) The Twelve were with him, ² and also some women who had been cured of evil spirits and diseases: Mary (called Magdalene)^(C) from whom seven demons had come out; ³ Joanna the wife of Chuza, the manager of Herod’s^(D) household; Susanna; and many others. These women were helping to support them out of their own means.

⁴ While a large crowd was gathering and people were coming to Jesus from town after town, he told this parable: ⁵ “A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path; it was trampled on, and the birds ate it up. ⁶ Some fell on rocky ground, and when it came up, the plants withered because they had no moisture. ⁷ Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up with it and choked the plants. ⁸ Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up and yielded a crop, a hundred times more than was sown.”

When he said this, he called out, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”^(E)

⁹ His disciples asked him what this parable meant. ¹⁰ He said, “The knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of God has been given to you,^(F) but to others I speak in parables, so that,

¹¹ “This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.^{(H) 12} Those along the path are the ones who hear, and then the devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts, so that they may not believe and be saved. ¹³ Those on the rocky ground are the ones who receive the word with joy when they hear it, but they have no root. They believe for a while, but in the time of testing they fall away.^{(I) 14} The seed that fell among thorns stands for those who hear, but as they go on their way they are choked by life’s worries, riches^(J) and pleasures, and they do not mature. ¹⁵ But the seed on good soil stands for those with a noble and good heart, who hear the word, retain it, and by persevering produce a crop.

A Lamp on a Stand

¹⁶ “No one lights a lamp and hides it in a clay jar or puts it under a bed. Instead, they put it on a stand, so that those who come in can see the light.^{(K) 17} For there is nothing hidden that will not be disclosed, and nothing concealed that will not be known or brought out into the open.^{(L) 18} Therefore consider carefully how you listen. Whoever has will be given more; whoever does not have, even what they think they have will be taken from them.”^(M)

Joshua to Succeed Moses

¹² Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go up this mountain^(A) in the Abarim Range^(B) and see the land^(C) I have given the Israelites.^{(D) 13} After you have seen it, you too will be gathered to your people,^(E) as your brother Aaron^(F) was, ¹⁴ for when the community rebelled at the waters in the Desert of Zin,^(G) both of you disobeyed my command to honor me as holy^(H) before their eyes.” (These were the waters of Meribah^(I) Kadesh, in the Desert of Zin.)

¹⁵ Moses said to the Lord, ¹⁶ “May the Lord, the God who gives breath to all living things,^(J) appoint someone over this community ¹⁷ to go out and come in before them, one who will lead them out and bring them in, so the Lord’s people will not be like sheep without a shepherd.”^(K)

¹⁸ So the Lord said to Moses, “Take Joshua son of Nun, a man in whom is the spirit of leadership,^[a](L) and lay your hand on him.^{(M) 19} Have him stand before Eleazar the priest and the entire assembly and commission him^(N) in their presence.^{(O) 20} Give him some of your authority so the whole Israelite community will obey him.^{(P) 21} He is to stand before Eleazar the priest, who will obtain decisions for him by inquiring^(Q) of the Urim^(R) before the Lord. At his command he and the entire community of the Israelites will go out, and at his command they will come in.”

²² Moses did as the Lord commanded him. He took Joshua and had him stand before Eleazar the priest and the whole assembly. ²³ Then he laid his hands on him and commissioned him,^(S) as the Lord instructed through Moses.

Daily Offerings

28 The Lord said to Moses, ² “Give this command to the Israelites and say to them: ‘Make sure that you present to me at the appointed time^(T) my food^(U) offerings, as an aroma pleasing to me.’^{(V) 3} Say to them: ‘This is the food offering you are to present to the Lord: two lambs a year old without defect,^(W) as a regular burnt offering each day.^{(X) 4} Offer one lamb in the morning and the other at twilight,^{(Y) 5} together with a grain offering^(Z) of a tenth of an ephah^[b] of the finest flour^(AA) mixed with a quarter of a hin^[c] of oil^(AB) from pressed olives. ⁶ This is the regular burnt offering^(AC) instituted at Mount Sinai^(AD) as a pleasing aroma, a food offering presented to the Lord.^{(AE) 7} The accompanying drink offering^(AF) is to be a quarter of a hin of fermented drink^(AG) with each lamb. Pour out the drink offering to the Lord at the sanctuary.^{(AH) 8} Offer the second lamb at twilight,^(AI) along with the same kind of grain offering and drink offering that you offer in the morning.^(AJ) This is a food offering, an aroma pleasing to the Lord.^(AK)

Sabbath Offerings

⁹ “‘On the Sabbath^(AL) day, make an offering of two lambs a year old without defect,^(AM) together with its drink offering and a grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah^[d](AN) of the finest flour mixed with olive oil.^{(AO) 10} This is the burnt offering for every Sabbath,^(AP) in addition to the regular burnt offering^(AQ) and its drink offering.

Monthly Offerings

¹¹ “‘On the first of every month,^(AR) present to the Lord a burnt offering of two young bulls,^(AS) one ram^(AT) and seven male lambs a year old, all without defect.^{(AU) 12} With each bull there is to be a grain offering^(AV) of three-tenths of an ephah^[e](AW) of the finest flour mixed with oil; with the ram, a grain offering of two-tenths^(AX) of an ephah of the finest flour mixed with oil; ¹³ and with each lamb, a grain offering^(AY) of a tenth^(AZ) of an ephah of the finest flour mixed with oil. This is for a burnt offering,^(BA) a pleasing aroma, a food offering presented to the Lord.^{(BB) 14} With each bull there is to be a drink offering^(BC) of half a hin^[f] of wine; with the ram, a third of a hin^[g]; and with each lamb, a quarter of a hin. This is the monthly burnt offering to be made at each new moon^(BD) during the year. ¹⁵ Besides the regular burnt offering^(BE) with its drink offering, one male goat^(BF) is to be presented to the Lord as a sin offering.^[h](BG)

The Passover^(BH)

¹⁶ “‘On the fourteenth day of the first month the Lord’s Passover^(BI) is to be held. ¹⁷ On the fifteenth day of this month there is to be a festival; for seven days^(BJ) eat bread made without yeast.^{(BK) 18} On the first day hold a sacred assembly and do no regular work.^{(BL) 19} Present to the Lord a food offering^(BM) consisting of a burnt offering of two young bulls, one ram and seven male lambs a year old, all without defect.^{(BN) 20} With each bull offer a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah^(BO) of the finest flour mixed with oil; with the ram, two-tenths;^{(BP) 21} and with each of the seven lambs, one-tenth.^{(BQ) 22} Include one male goat as a sin offering^(BR) to make atonement for you.^{(BS) 23} Offer these in addition to the regular morning burnt offering. ²⁴ In this way present the food offering every day for seven days as an aroma pleasing to the Lord;^(BT) it is to be offered in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering. ²⁵ On the seventh day hold a sacred assembly and do no regular work.

The Festival of Weeks^(BU)

²⁶ “‘On the day of firstfruits,^(BV) when you present to the Lord an offering of new grain during the Festival of Weeks,^(BW) hold a sacred assembly and do no regular work.^{(BX) 27} Present a burnt offering of two young bulls, one ram and seven male lambs a year old as an aroma pleasing to the Lord.^{(BY) 28} With each bull there is to be a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of the finest flour mixed with oil; with the ram, two-tenths;^{(BZ) 29} and with each of the seven lambs, one-tenth.^{(CA) 30} Include one male goat^(CB) to make atonement for you. ³¹ Offer these together with their drink offerings, in addition to the regular burnt offering^(CC) and its grain offering. Be sure the animals are without defect.

The Festival of Trumpets^(CD)

29 “‘On the first day of the seventh month hold a sacred assembly and do no regular work.^(CE) It is a day for you to sound the trumpets. ² As an aroma pleasing to the Lord,^(CF) offer a burnt offering^(CG) of one young bull, one ram and seven male lambs a year old,^(CH) all without defect.^{(CI) 3} With the bull offer a grain offering^(CJ) of three-tenths of an ephah^[i] of the finest flour mixed with olive oil; with the ram, two-tenths^[j]; ⁴ and with each of the seven lambs, one-tenth.^{[k](CK) 5} Include one male goat^(CL) as a sin offering^[l] to make atonement for you. ⁶ These are in addition to the monthly^(CM) and daily burnt offerings^(CN) with their grain offerings^(CO) and drink offerings^(CP) as specified. They are food offerings presented to the Lord, a pleasing aroma.^(CQ)

The Day of Atonement^(CR)

⁷ “‘On the tenth day of this seventh month hold a sacred assembly. You must deny yourselves^[m](CS) and do no work.^{(CT) 8} Present as an aroma pleasing to the Lord a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram and seven male lambs a year old, all without defect.^{(CU) 9} With the bull offer a grain offering^(CV) of three-tenths of an ephah of the finest flour mixed with oil; with the ram, two-tenths;^{(CW) 10} and with each of the seven lambs, one-tenth.^{(CX) 11} Include one male goat^(CY) as a sin offering, in addition to the sin offering for atonement and the regular burnt offering^(CZ) with its grain offering, and their drink offerings.^(DA)