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21 (0) For the leader. A psalm of David:

(1) Adonai, the king finds joy in your strength;
what great joy he displays in your victory!
(2) You give him his heart’s desire;
you don’t refuse the prayer from his lips. (Selah)

(3) For you come to meet him with the best blessings,
you place a crown of fine gold on his head.
(4) He asks you for life; you give it to him,
years and years forever and ever.

(5) Your victory brings him great glory;
you confer on him splendor and honor.
(6) For you bestow on him everlasting blessings,
you make him glad with the joy of your presence.
(7) For the king puts his trust in Adonai,
in the grace of ‘Elyon; he will not be moved.

(8) Your hand will find all your enemies;
your right hand will overtake those who hate you.
10 (9) At your appearing,
you will make them like a fiery furnace.
Adonai will swallow them up in his anger;
fire will consume them.
11 (10) You will destroy from the earth their descendants,
rid humankind of their posterity;
12 (11) for they intended evil against you;
but despite their scheme, they won’t succeed.
13 (12) For you will make them turn their back
by aiming your bow at their faces.

14 (13) Arise, Adonai, in your strength;
and we will sing and praise your power.

22 (0) For the leader. Set to “Sunrise.” A psalm of David:

(1) My God! My God!
Why have you abandoned me?
Why so far from helping me,
so far from my anguished cries?

(2) My God, by day I call to you,
but you don’t answer;
likewise at night,
but I get no relief.
(3) Nevertheless, you are holy,
enthroned on the praises of Isra’el.
(4) In you our ancestors put their trust;
they trusted, and you rescued them.
(5) They cried to you and escaped;
they trusted in you and were not disappointed.

(6) But I am a worm, not a man,
scorned by everyone, despised by the people.
(7) All who see me jeer at me;
they sneer and shake their heads:
(8) “He committed himself to Adonai,
so let him rescue him!
Let him set him free
if he takes such delight in him!”

10 (9) But you are the one who took me from the womb,
you made me trust when I was on my mother’s breasts.
11 (10) Since my birth I’ve been thrown on you;
you are my God from my mother’s womb.
12 (11) Don’t stay far from me, for trouble is near;
and there is no one to help.
13 (12) Many bulls surround me,
wild bulls of Bashan close in on me.
14 (13) They open their mouths wide against me,
like ravening, roaring lions.
15 (14) I am poured out like water;
all my bones are out of joint;
my heart has become like wax —
it melts inside me;
16 (15) my mouth is as dry as a fragment of a pot,
my tongue sticks to my palate;
you lay me down in the dust of death.
17 (16) Dogs are all around me,
a pack of villains closes in on me
like a lion [at] my hands and feet.[a]

18 (17) I can count every one of my bones,
while they gaze at me and gloat.
19 (18) They divide my garments among themselves;
for my clothing they throw dice.

20 (19) But you, Adonai, don’t stay far away!
My strength, come quickly to help me!
21 (20) Rescue me from the sword,
my life from the power of the dogs.
22 (21) Save me from the lion’s mouth!

You have answered me from the wild bulls’ horns.
23 (22) I will proclaim your name to my kinsmen;
right there in the assembly I will praise you:
24 (23) “You who fear Adonai, praise him!
All descendants of Ya‘akov, glorify him!
All descendants of Isra’el, stand in awe of him!
25 (24) For he has not despised or abhorred
the poverty of the poor;
he did not hide his face from him
but listened to his cry.”

26 (25) Because of you
I give praise in the great assembly;
I will fulfill my vows
in the sight of those who fear him.
27 (26) The poor will eat and be satisfied;
those who seek Adonai will praise him;
Your hearts will enjoy life forever.
28 (27) All the ends of the earth
will remember and turn to Adonai;
all the clans of the nations
will worship in your presence.
29 (28) For the kingdom belongs to Adonai,
and he rules the nations.

30 (29) All who prosper on the earth
will eat and worship;
all who go down to the dust
will kneel before him,
including him who can’t keep himself alive,
31 (30) A descendant will serve him;
the next generation will be told of Adonai.
32 (31) They will come and proclaim
his righteousness
to a people yet unborn,
that he is the one who did it.

23 (0) A psalm of David:

(1) Adonai is my shepherd; I lack nothing.
He has me lie down in grassy pastures,
he leads me by quiet water,
he restores my inner person.
He guides me in right paths
for the sake of his own name.
Even if I pass through death-dark ravines,
I will fear no disaster; for you are with me;
your rod and staff reassure me.

You prepare a table for me,
even as my enemies watch;
you anoint my head with oil
from an overflowing cup.

Goodness and grace will pursue me
every day of my life;
and I will live in the house of Adonai
for years and years to come.

24 (0) By David. A psalm:

(1) The earth is Adonai’s, with all that is in it,
the world and those who live there;
for he set its foundations on the seas
and established it on the rivers.

Who may go up to the mountain of Adonai?
Who can stand in his holy place?
Those with clean hands and pure hearts,
who don’t make vanities the purpose of their lives
or swear oaths just to deceive.
They will receive a blessing from Adonai
and justice from God, who saves them.
Such is the character of those who seek him,
of Ya‘akov, who seeks your face. (Selah)

Lift up your heads, you gates!
Lift them up, everlasting doors,
so that the glorious king can enter!
Who is he, this glorious king?
Adonai, strong and mighty,
Adonai, mighty in battle.

Lift up your heads, you gates!
Lift them up, everlasting doors,
so that the glorious king can enter!
10 Who is he, this glorious king?
Adonai-Tzva’ot —
he is the glorious king. (Selah)
25 (0) By David:

(1) I lift my inner being to you, Adonai;
I trust you, my God.
Don’t let me be disgraced,
don’t let my enemies gloat over me.
No one waiting for you will be disgraced;
disgrace awaits those who break faith for no reason.

Make me know your ways, Adonai,
teach me your paths.
Guide me in your truth, and teach me;
for you are the God who saves me,
my hope is in you all day long.
Remember your compassion and grace, Adonai;
for these are ages old.
Don’t remember my youthful sins or transgressions;
but remember me according to your grace
for the sake of your goodness, Adonai.

Adonai is good, and he is fair;
this is why he teaches sinners the way [to live],
leads the humble to do what is right
and teaches the humble [to live] his way.
10 All Adonai’s paths are grace and truth
to those who keep his covenant and instructions.
11 For the sake of your name, Adonai,
forgive my wickedness, great though it is.

12 Who is the person who fears Adonai?
He will teach him the way to choose.
13 He will remain prosperous,
and his descendants will inherit the land.
14 Adonai relates intimately with those who fear him;
he makes them know his covenant.

15 My eyes are always directed toward Adonai,
for he will free my feet from the net.
16 Turn to me, and show me your favor;
for I am alone and oppressed.
17 The troubles of my heart are growing and growing;
bring me out of my distress.
18 See my affliction and suffering,
and take all my sins away.

19 Consider my enemies, how many there are
and how cruelly they hate me.
20 Protect me and rescue me;
don’t let me be disgraced,
for I take refuge in you.
21 Let integrity and uprightness preserve me,
because my hope is in you.

22 God! Redeem Isra’el
from all their troubles!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 22:17 Or: “They pierced my hands and feet.” See Introduction, Section VIII, paragraph 6, and Section XIV, footnote 70.

Psalm 21[a]

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

The king rejoices in your strength, Lord.(A)
    How great is his joy in the victories you give!(B)

You have granted him his heart’s desire(C)
    and have not withheld the request of his lips.[b]
You came to greet him with rich blessings
    and placed a crown of pure gold(D) on his head.(E)
He asked you for life, and you gave it to him—
    length of days, for ever and ever.(F)
Through the victories(G) you gave, his glory is great;
    you have bestowed on him splendor and majesty.(H)
Surely you have granted him unending blessings
    and made him glad with the joy(I) of your presence.(J)
For the king trusts in the Lord;(K)
    through the unfailing love(L) of the Most High(M)
    he will not be shaken.(N)

Your hand will lay hold(O) on all your enemies;
    your right hand will seize your foes.
When you appear for battle,
    you will burn them up as in a blazing furnace.
The Lord will swallow them up in his wrath,
    and his fire will consume them.(P)
10 You will destroy their descendants from the earth,
    their posterity from mankind.(Q)
11 Though they plot evil(R) against you
    and devise wicked schemes,(S) they cannot succeed.
12 You will make them turn their backs(T)
    when you aim at them with drawn bow.

13 Be exalted(U) in your strength, Lord;(V)
    we will sing and praise your might.

Psalm 22[c]

For the director of music. To the tune of “The Doe of the Morning.” A psalm of David.

My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?(W)
    Why are you so far(X) from saving me,
    so far from my cries of anguish?(Y)
My God, I cry out by day, but you do not answer,(Z)
    by night,(AA) but I find no rest.[d]

Yet you are enthroned as the Holy One;(AB)
    you are the one Israel praises.[e](AC)
In you our ancestors put their trust;
    they trusted and you delivered them.(AD)
To you they cried out(AE) and were saved;
    in you they trusted(AF) and were not put to shame.(AG)

But I am a worm(AH) and not a man,
    scorned by everyone,(AI) despised(AJ) by the people.
All who see me mock me;(AK)
    they hurl insults,(AL) shaking their heads.(AM)
“He trusts in the Lord,” they say,
    “let the Lord rescue him.(AN)
Let him deliver him,(AO)
    since he delights(AP) in him.”

Yet you brought me out of the womb;(AQ)
    you made me trust(AR) in you, even at my mother’s breast.
10 From birth(AS) I was cast on you;
    from my mother’s womb you have been my God.

11 Do not be far from me,(AT)
    for trouble is near(AU)
    and there is no one to help.(AV)

12 Many bulls(AW) surround me;(AX)
    strong bulls of Bashan(AY) encircle me.
13 Roaring lions(AZ) that tear their prey(BA)
    open their mouths wide(BB) against me.
14 I am poured out like water,
    and all my bones are out of joint.(BC)
My heart has turned to wax;(BD)
    it has melted(BE) within me.
15 My mouth[f] is dried up like a potsherd,(BF)
    and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth;(BG)
    you lay me in the dust(BH) of death.

16 Dogs(BI) surround me,
    a pack of villains encircles me;
    they pierce[g](BJ) my hands and my feet.
17 All my bones are on display;
    people stare(BK) and gloat over me.(BL)
18 They divide my clothes among them
    and cast lots(BM) for my garment.(BN)

19 But you, Lord, do not be far from me.(BO)
    You are my strength;(BP) come quickly(BQ) to help me.(BR)
20 Deliver me from the sword,(BS)
    my precious life(BT) from the power of the dogs.(BU)
21 Rescue me from the mouth of the lions;(BV)
    save me from the horns of the wild oxen.(BW)

22 I will declare your name to my people;
    in the assembly(BX) I will praise you.(BY)
23 You who fear the Lord, praise him!(BZ)
    All you descendants of Jacob, honor him!(CA)
    Revere him,(CB) all you descendants of Israel!
24 For he has not despised(CC) or scorned
    the suffering of the afflicted one;(CD)
he has not hidden his face(CE) from him
    but has listened to his cry for help.(CF)

25 From you comes the theme of my praise in the great assembly;(CG)
    before those who fear you[h] I will fulfill my vows.(CH)
26 The poor will eat(CI) and be satisfied;
    those who seek the Lord will praise him—(CJ)
    may your hearts live forever!

27 All the ends of the earth(CK)
    will remember and turn to the Lord,
and all the families of the nations
    will bow down before him,(CL)
28 for dominion belongs to the Lord(CM)
    and he rules over the nations.

29 All the rich(CN) of the earth will feast and worship;(CO)
    all who go down to the dust(CP) will kneel before him—
    those who cannot keep themselves alive.(CQ)
30 Posterity(CR) will serve him;
    future generations(CS) will be told about the Lord.
31 They will proclaim his righteousness,(CT)
    declaring to a people yet unborn:(CU)
    He has done it!(CV)

Psalm 23

A psalm of David.

The Lord is my shepherd,(CW) I lack nothing.(CX)
    He makes me lie down in green pastures,
he leads me beside quiet waters,(CY)
    he refreshes my soul.(CZ)
He guides me(DA) along the right paths(DB)
    for his name’s sake.(DC)
Even though I walk
    through the darkest valley,[i](DD)
I will fear no evil,(DE)
    for you are with me;(DF)
your rod and your staff,
    they comfort me.

You prepare a table(DG) before me
    in the presence of my enemies.
You anoint my head with oil;(DH)
    my cup(DI) overflows.
Surely your goodness and love(DJ) will follow me
    all the days of my life,
and I will dwell in the house of the Lord
    forever.

Psalm 24

Of David. A psalm.

The earth is the Lord’s,(DK) and everything in it,
    the world, and all who live in it;(DL)
for he founded it on the seas
    and established it on the waters.(DM)

Who may ascend the mountain(DN) of the Lord?
    Who may stand in his holy place?(DO)
The one who has clean hands(DP) and a pure heart,(DQ)
    who does not trust in an idol(DR)
    or swear by a false god.[j]

They will receive blessing(DS) from the Lord
    and vindication(DT) from God their Savior.
Such is the generation of those who seek him,
    who seek your face,(DU) God of Jacob.[k][l]

Lift up your heads, you gates;(DV)
    be lifted up, you ancient doors,
    that the King(DW) of glory(DX) may come in.(DY)
Who is this King of glory?
    The Lord strong and mighty,(DZ)
    the Lord mighty in battle.(EA)
Lift up your heads, you gates;
    lift them up, you ancient doors,
    that the King of glory may come in.
10 Who is he, this King of glory?
    The Lord Almighty(EB)
    he is the King of glory.

Psalm 25[m]

Of David.

In you, Lord my God,
    I put my trust.(EC)

I trust in you;(ED)
    do not let me be put to shame,
    nor let my enemies triumph over me.
No one who hopes in you
    will ever be put to shame,(EE)
but shame will come on those
    who are treacherous(EF) without cause.

Show me your ways, Lord,
    teach me your paths.(EG)
Guide me in your truth(EH) and teach me,
    for you are God my Savior,(EI)
    and my hope is in you(EJ) all day long.
Remember, Lord, your great mercy and love,(EK)
    for they are from of old.
Do not remember the sins of my youth(EL)
    and my rebellious ways;(EM)
according to your love(EN) remember me,
    for you, Lord, are good.(EO)

Good and upright(EP) is the Lord;
    therefore he instructs(EQ) sinners in his ways.
He guides(ER) the humble in what is right
    and teaches them(ES) his way.
10 All the ways of the Lord are loving and faithful(ET)
    toward those who keep the demands of his covenant.(EU)
11 For the sake of your name,(EV) Lord,
    forgive(EW) my iniquity,(EX) though it is great.

12 Who, then, are those who fear the Lord?(EY)
    He will instruct them in the ways(EZ) they should choose.[n]
13 They will spend their days in prosperity,(FA)
    and their descendants will inherit the land.(FB)
14 The Lord confides(FC) in those who fear him;
    he makes his covenant known(FD) to them.
15 My eyes are ever on the Lord,(FE)
    for only he will release my feet from the snare.(FF)

16 Turn to me(FG) and be gracious to me,(FH)
    for I am lonely(FI) and afflicted.
17 Relieve the troubles(FJ) of my heart
    and free me from my anguish.(FK)
18 Look on my affliction(FL) and my distress(FM)
    and take away all my sins.(FN)
19 See how numerous are my enemies(FO)
    and how fiercely they hate me!(FP)

20 Guard my life(FQ) and rescue me;(FR)
    do not let me be put to shame,(FS)
    for I take refuge(FT) in you.
21 May integrity(FU) and uprightness(FV) protect me,
    because my hope, Lord,[o] is in you.(FW)

22 Deliver Israel,(FX) O God,
    from all their troubles!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 21:1 In Hebrew texts 21:1-13 is numbered 21:2-14.
  2. Psalm 21:2 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
  3. Psalm 22:1 In Hebrew texts 22:1-31 is numbered 22:2-32.
  4. Psalm 22:2 Or night, and am not silent
  5. Psalm 22:3 Or Yet you are holy, / enthroned on the praises of Israel
  6. Psalm 22:15 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text; Masoretic Text strength
  7. Psalm 22:16 Dead Sea Scrolls and some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Septuagint and Syriac; most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text me, / like a lion
  8. Psalm 22:25 Hebrew him
  9. Psalm 23:4 Or the valley of the shadow of death
  10. Psalm 24:4 Or swear falsely
  11. Psalm 24:6 Two Hebrew manuscripts and Syriac (see also Septuagint); most Hebrew manuscripts face, Jacob
  12. Psalm 24:6 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verse 10.
  13. Psalm 25:1 This psalm is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
  14. Psalm 25:12 Or ways he chooses
  15. Psalm 25:21 Septuagint; Hebrew does not have Lord.