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30 The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,

Surely I am more brutish than any man,
and have not the understanding of a man.
I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.
Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended?
who hath gathered the wind in his fists?
who hath bound the waters in a garment?
who hath established all the ends of the earth?
what is his name, and what is his son’s name,
if thou canst tell?

Every word of God is pure:
he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
Add thou not unto his words,
lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.

Two things have I required of thee;
deny me them not before I die:
remove far from me vanity and lies:
give me neither poverty nor riches;
feed me with food convenient for me:
lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the Lord?
or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.

10 Accuse not a servant unto his master,
lest he curse thee, and thou be found guilty.
11 There is a generation that curseth their father,
and doth not bless their mother.
12 There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes,
and yet is not washed from their filthiness.
13 There is a generation, O how lofty are their eyes!
and their eyelids are lifted up.
14 There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords,
and their jaw teeth as knives,
to devour the poor from off the earth,
and the needy from among men.

15 The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give.
There are three things that are never satisfied,
yea, four things say not, It is enough:
16 the grave; and the barren womb;
the earth that is not filled with water;
and the fire that saith not, It is enough.
17 The eye that mocketh at his father,
and despiseth to obey his mother,
the ravens of the valley shall pick it out,
and the young eagles shall eat it.

18 There be three things which are too wonderful for me,
yea, four which I know not:
19 the way of an eagle in the air;
the way of a serpent upon a rock;
the way of a ship in the midst of the sea;
and the way of a man with a maid.
20 Such is the way of an adulterous woman;
she eateth, and wipeth her mouth,
and saith, I have done no wickedness.

21 For three things the earth is disquieted,
and for four which it cannot bear:
22 for a servant when he reigneth;
and a fool when he is filled with meat;
23 for an odious woman when she is married;
and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.

24 There be four things which are little upon the earth,
but they are exceeding wise:
25 the ants are a people not strong,
yet they prepare their meat in the summer;
26 the conies are but a feeble folk,
yet make they their houses in the rocks;
27 the locusts have no king,
yet go they forth all of them by bands;
28 the spider taketh hold with her hands,
and is in kings’ palaces.

29 There be three things which go well,
yea, four are comely in going:
30 a lion which is strongest among beasts,
and turneth not away for any;
31 a greyhound; an he goat also;
and a king, against whom there is no rising up.

32 If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself,
or if thou hast thought evil,
lay thine hand upon thy mouth.
33 Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter,
and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood:
so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.

The Wisdom of Agur

30 The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, his utterance. This man declared to Ithiel—to Ithiel and Ucal:

(A)Surely I am more stupid than any man,
And do not have the understanding of a man.
I neither learned wisdom
Nor have (B)knowledge of the Holy One.

(C)Who has ascended into heaven, or descended?
(D)Who has gathered the wind in His fists?
Who has bound the waters in a garment?
Who has established all the ends of the earth?
What is His name, and what is His Son’s name,
If you know?

(E)Every word of God is [a]pure;
(F)He is a shield to those who put their trust in Him.
(G)Do not add to His words,
Lest He rebuke you, and you be found a liar.

Two things I request of You
(Deprive me not before I die):
Remove falsehood and lies far from me;
Give me neither poverty nor riches—
(H)Feed me with the food allotted to me;
(I)Lest I be full and deny You,
And say, “Who is the Lord?”
Or lest I be poor and steal,
And profane the name of my God.

10 Do not malign a servant to his master,
Lest he curse you, and you be found guilty.

11 There is a generation that curses its (J)father,
And does not bless its mother.
12 There is a generation (K)that is pure in its own eyes,
Yet is not washed from its filthiness.
13 There is a generation—oh, how (L)lofty are their eyes!
And their eyelids are [b]lifted up.
14 (M)There is a generation whose teeth are like swords,
And whose fangs are like knives,
(N)To devour the poor from off the earth,
And the needy from among men.

15 The leech has two daughters—
Give and Give!

There are three things that are never satisfied,
Four never say, “Enough!”:
16 (O)The[c] grave,
The barren womb,
The earth that is not satisfied with water—
And the fire never says, “Enough!”

17 (P)The eye that mocks his father,
And scorns obedience to his mother,
The ravens of the valley will pick it out,
And the young eagles will eat it.

18 There are three things which are too wonderful for me,
Yes, four which I do not understand:
19 The way of an eagle in the air,
The way of a serpent on a rock,
The way of a ship in the [d]midst of the sea,
And the way of a man with a virgin.

20 This is the way of an adulterous woman:
She eats and wipes her mouth,
And says, “I have done no wickedness.”

21 For three things the earth is perturbed,
Yes, for four it cannot bear up:
22 (Q)For a servant when he reigns,
A fool when he is filled with food,
23 A [e]hateful woman when she is married,
And a maidservant who succeeds her mistress.

24 There are four things which are little on the earth,
But they are exceedingly wise:
25 (R)The ants are a people not strong,
Yet they prepare their food in the summer;
26 (S)The [f]rock badgers are a feeble folk,
Yet they make their homes in the crags;
27 The locusts have no king,
Yet they all advance in ranks;
28 The [g]spider skillfully grasps with its hands,
And it is in kings’ palaces.

29 There are three things which are majestic in pace,
Yes, four which are stately in walk:
30 A lion, which is mighty among beasts
And does not turn away from any;
31 A [h]greyhound,
A male goat also,
And [i]a king whose troops are with him.

32 If you have been foolish in exalting yourself,
Or if you have devised evil, (T)put your hand on your mouth.
33 For as the churning of milk produces butter,
And wringing the nose produces blood,
So the forcing of wrath produces strife.

Notas al pie

  1. Proverbs 30:5 tested, refined, found pure
  2. Proverbs 30:13 In arrogance
  3. Proverbs 30:16 Or Sheol
  4. Proverbs 30:19 Lit. heart
  5. Proverbs 30:23 Or hated
  6. Proverbs 30:26 rock hyraxes
  7. Proverbs 30:28 Or lizard
  8. Proverbs 30:31 Or perhaps strutting rooster, lit. girded of waist
  9. Proverbs 30:31 A Jewish tradition a king against whom there is no uprising

The Sayings of Agur

30 The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, the oracle.

The man declares to Ithiel,
    to Ithiel and Ukal:

Surely I am more brutish than any man,
    and have not the understanding of a man.
I neither learned wisdom,
    nor have the knowledge of the holy.
Who has ascended up into heaven, or descended?
    Who has gathered the wind in his fists?
Who has bound the waters in a garment?
    Who has established all the ends of the earth?
What is His name, and what is the name of His son,
    if you know?

Every word of God is pure;
    He is a shield to those who put their trust in Him.
Do not add to His words,
    lest He reprove you, and you be found a liar.

Two things I have required of you;
    do not deny me them before I die:
Remove vanity and lies far from me—
    give me neither poverty nor riches;
    feed me with food convenient for me;
lest I be full, and deny You,
    and say, “Who is the Lord?”
or lest I be poor, and steal,
    and take the name of my God in vain.

10 Do not accuse a servant to his master,
    lest he curse you, and you be found guilty.

11 There is a generation that curses their father,
    and does not bless its mother.
12 There is a generation that is pure in its own eyes,
    and yet is not washed from its filthiness.
13 There is a generation—oh, how lofty are their eyes!
    And their eyelids are lifted up.
14 There is a generation whose teeth are as swords,
    and their jaw teeth as knives,
to devour the poor from off the earth,
    and the needy from among men.

15 The leech has two daughters,
    crying, “Give, give.”

There are three things that are never satisfied,
    indeed, four things never say, “It is enough”:
16 the grave, the barren womb,
    the earth that is not filled with water,
    and the fire that never says, “It is enough.”

17 The eye that mocks at his father,
    and despises to obey his mother,
the ravens of the valley will pick it out,
    and the young eagles will eat it.

18 There are three things which are too wonderful for me,
    indeed, four which I do not know:
19 the way of an eagle in the air,
    the way of a serpent on a rock,
the way of a ship in the midst of the sea,
    and the way of a man with a maid.

20 Such is the way of an adulterous woman;
    she eats and wipes her mouth,
    and says, “I have done no wickedness.”

21 For three things the earth is disquieted,
    and for four which it cannot bear:
22 for a servant when he reigns,
    and a fool when he is filled with food,
23 for a hateful woman when she is married,
    and a handmaid who is heir to her mistress.

24 There are four things which are little upon the earth,
    but they are exceeding wise:
25 The ants are a people not strong,
    yet they prepare their food in the summer;
26 the badgers are but a feeble folk,
    yet they make their houses in the rocks;
27 the locusts have no king,
    yet they go forth all of them by bands;
28 the spider takes hold with her hands,
    and is in kings’ palaces.

29 There are three things which go well,
    indeed, four are comely in going:
30 a lion which is strongest among beasts,
    and does not turn away for any;
31 a strutting rooster, a male goat also,
    and a king, against whom there is no rising up.

32 If you have been foolish in lifting up yourself,
    or if you have thought evil,
    put your hand on your mouth.
33 Surely the churning of milk brings forth butter,
    and the wringing of the nose brings forth blood,
    so the forcing of wrath brings forth strife.

Las palabras de Agur

30 Palabras de Agur, hijo de Jaqué; la profecía que dijo el varón a Itiel, a Itiel y a Ucal.

Ciertamente más rudo soy yo que ninguno,

Ni tengo entendimiento de hombre.

Yo ni aprendí sabiduría,

Ni conozco la ciencia del Santo.

¿Quién subió al cielo, y descendió?

¿Quién encerró los vientos en sus puños?

¿Quién ató las aguas en un paño?

¿Quién afirmó todos los términos de la tierra?

¿Cuál es su nombre, y el nombre de su hijo, si sabes?

Toda palabra de Dios es limpia;

Él es escudo a los que en él esperan.

No añadas a sus palabras, para que no te reprenda,

Y seas hallado mentiroso.

Dos cosas te he demandado;

No me las niegues antes que muera:

Vanidad y palabra mentirosa aparta de mí;

No me des pobreza ni riquezas;

Manténme del pan necesario;

No sea que me sacie, y te niegue, y diga: ¿Quién es Jehová?

O que siendo pobre, hurte,

Y blasfeme el nombre de mi Dios.

10 No acuses al siervo ante su señor,

No sea que te maldiga, y lleves el castigo.

11 Hay generación que maldice a su padre

Y a su madre no bendice.

12 Hay generación limpia en su propia opinión,

Si bien no se ha limpiado de su inmundicia.

13 Hay generación cuyos ojos son altivos

Y cuyos párpados están levantados en alto.

14 Hay generación cuyos dientes son espadas, y sus muelas cuchillos,

Para devorar a los pobres de la tierra, y a los menesterosos de entre los hombres.

15 La sanguijuela tiene dos hijas que dicen: ¡Dame! ¡dame!

Tres cosas hay que nunca se sacian;

Aun la cuarta nunca dice: ¡Basta!

16 El Seol, la matriz estéril,

La tierra que no se sacia de aguas,

Y el fuego que jamás dice: ¡Basta!

17 El ojo que escarnece a su padre

Y menosprecia la enseñanza de la madre,

Los cuervos de la cañada lo saquen,

Y lo devoren los hijos del águila.

18 Tres cosas me son ocultas;

Aun tampoco sé la cuarta:

19 El rastro del águila en el aire;

El rastro de la culebra sobre la peña;

El rastro de la nave en medio del mar;

Y el rastro del hombre en la doncella.

20 El proceder de la mujer adúltera es así:

Come, y limpia su boca

Y dice: No he hecho maldad.

21 Por tres cosas se alborota la tierra,

Y la cuarta ella no puede sufrir:

22 Por el siervo cuando reina;

Por el necio cuando se sacia de pan;

23 Por la mujer odiada cuando se casa;

Y por la sierva cuando hereda a su señora.

24 Cuatro cosas son de las más pequeñas de la tierra,

Y las mismas son más sabias que los sabios:

25 Las hormigas, pueblo no fuerte,

Y en el verano preparan su comida;

26 Los conejos, pueblo nada esforzado,

Y ponen su casa en la piedra;

27 Las langostas, que no tienen rey,

Y salen todas por cuadrillas;

28 La araña que atrapas con la mano,

Y está en palacios de rey.

29 Tres cosas hay de hermoso andar,

Y la cuarta pasea muy bien:

30 El león, fuerte entre todos los animales,

Que no vuelve atrás por nada;

31 El ceñido de lomos; asimismo el macho cabrío;

Y el rey, a quien nadie resiste.

32 Si neciamente has procurado enaltecerte,

O si has pensado hacer mal,

Pon el dedo sobre tu boca.

33 Ciertamente el que bate la leche sacará mantequilla,

Y el que recio se suena las narices sacará sangre;

Y el que provoca la ira causará contienda.

30 Words of a Gatherer, son of an obedient one, the declaration, an affirmation of the man: -- I have wearied myself [for] God, I have wearied myself [for] God, and am consumed.

For I am more brutish than any one, And have not the understanding of a man.

Nor have I learned wisdom, Yet the knowledge of Holy Ones I know.

Who went up to heaven, and cometh down? Who hath gathered the wind in his fists? Who hath bound waters in a garment? Who established all ends of the earth? What [is] His name? and what His son's name? Surely thou knowest!

Every saying of God [is] tried, A shield He [is] to those trusting in Him.

Add not to His words, lest He reason with thee, And thou hast been found false.

Two things I have asked from Thee, Withhold not from me before I die.

Vanity and a lying word put far from me, Poverty or wealth give not to me, Cause me to eat the bread of my portion,

Lest I become satiated, and have denied, And have said, `Who [is] Jehovah?' And lest I be poor, and have stolen, And have laid hold of the name of my God.

10 Accuse not a servant unto his lord, Lest he disesteem thee, and thou be found guilty.

11 A generation [is], that lightly esteemeth their father, And their mother doth not bless.

12 A generation -- pure in their own eyes, But from their own filth not washed.

13 A generation -- how high are their eyes, Yea, their eyelids are lifted up.

14 A generation -- swords [are] their teeth, And knives -- their jaw-teeth, To consume the poor from earth, And the needy from [among] men.

15 To the leech [are] two daughters, `Give, give, Lo, three things are not satisfied, Four have not said `Sufficiency;'

16 Sheol, and a restrained womb, Earth -- it [is] not satisfied [with] water, And fire -- it hath not said, `Sufficiency,'

17 An eye that mocketh at a father, And despiseth to obey a mother, Dig it out do ravens of the valley, And eat it do young eagles.

18 Three things have been too wonderful for me, Yea, four that I have not known:

19 The way of the eagle in the heavens, The way of a serpent on a rock, The way of a ship in the heart of the sea, And the way of a man in youth.

20 So -- the way of an adulterous woman, She hath eaten and hath wiped her mouth, And hath said, `I have not done iniquity.'

21 For three things hath earth been troubled, And for four -- it is not able to bear:

22 For a servant when he reigneth, And a fool when he is satisfied with bread,

23 For a hated one when she ruleth, And a maid-servant when she succeedeth her mistress.

24 Four [are] little ones of earth, And they are made wiser than the wise:

25 The ants [are] a people not strong, And they prepare in summer their food,

26 Conies [are] a people not strong, And they place in a rock their house,

27 A king there is not to the locust, And it goeth out -- each one shouting,

28 A spider with two hands taketh hold, And is in the palaces of a king.

29 Three there are going well, Yea, four are good in going:

30 An old lion -- mighty among beasts, That turneth not back from the face of any,

31 A girt one of the loins, or a he-goat, And a king -- no rising up with him.

32 If thou hast been foolish in lifting up thyself, And if thou hast devised evil -- hand to mouth!

33 For the churning of milk bringeth out butter, And the wringing of the nose bringeth out blood, And the forcing of anger bringeth out strife!