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16 Wisdom will pluck you from the trap of a seductive woman,
    from the enticing propositions of the adulteress
17 Who chose to leave the husband of her youth,
    to forget her sacred promises to her God;
18 For her house is on the road that leads to death,
    and her path goes down to the shadowy pit.
19 Those who go to her will never return;
    they will never again find their way back to true life.

20 As for you, you should walk like those who are good
    and keep to the paths of those who love justice,

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My son, stay focused; listen to the wisdom I have gained;
    give attention to what I have learned about life
So you may be able to make sensible judgments
    and speak with knowledge.
You see, the lips of a seductive woman speak honey-sweet words;
    they are smooth like oil and enticing.
But in the end, she is bitter,
    turning the stomach and rotting the soul;
    she cuts as deep as a double-edged sword.
She leads you down a path that can only end in death;
    her steps lead eventually to the grave.
She does not travel the road to life and truth.
    She follows a wandering path—
    a rocky, pit-filled road that twists and turns—and she doesn’t even know it.

So, my children, listen to me.
    Do not stray from my advice.
Stay away from her, far away from her path;
    don’t even go near her door
Unless you are ready to hand over your reputation to someone else,
    unless you want to spend the rest of your years at the mercy of some cruel person.
10 If you do, strangers will help themselves to your wealth,
    and everything you have worked hard to acquire will end up in someone else’s hands.
11 Your life will end with groanings of remorse, of opportunities missed,
    and your flesh and bones will be eaten up with sorrow, regret for worthless efforts.
12 Then you’ll say, “Why did I hate being taught?
    Why did I turn my back on correction?
13 I disregarded all that my teachers said to me;
    I turned my ear away from my instructors!
14 Now I am on the edge of complete and utter ruin
    in the midst of the community.”

People are easily seduced, especially men. Everyone is vulnerable to sexual sin at some point or another, and history is strewn with the wreckage that results when the path of adultery is followed: bitterness, death, instability, loss, ruin. Time and again, these are the consequences of violating God’s instruction.

15 Here’s what you should do to be satisfied:
    go home and drink in the pleasures of your own cistern, your wife;
    enjoy the sweet, fresh water that has been there all along, flowing from your own well.
16 Take care. Should your own springs, your body, be freely shared?
    Should your streams of water satisfy anyone in the streets? Absolutely not!
17 They should be kept pure for you and you alone,
    not for sharing with strangers.
18 May your fountain, your sex life, be blessed by God;
    may you know true joy with the wife of your youth.
19 She who is lovely as a deer and graceful as a doe—
    as you drink in her love,
    may her breasts satisfy you at all times.
20 My son, why get caught up in some other woman
    and embrace the breast of a stranger?

Wisdom recognizes the beauty of sexual intimacy. After all, God designed us as sexual beings. But for physical intimacy to retain the beauty of its design, it must be shared wisely. It is meant to be shared with someone who is your own. In marriage two become one (Genesis 2:24), so they belong together and belong to each other. In that safe place of belonging, one finds fulfillment. So a husband or a wife must partake only of the partner’s body and love. To seek intimacy elsewhere is foolish.

21 You see, the Eternal sees our ways before Him.
    He watches every move we make and knows where those paths lead.
22 The wicked will be snared by their own wrongdoing.
    Their flaws will tie their own hands, and they will be dragged through life by the cords of their sins.
23 Because they have no discipline, their spirits die and their bodies will soon follow;
    because they are immensely foolish, they wander lost and confused.

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24 They will keep you far from the corrupted woman,
    away from the smooth talk of a seductive woman.
25 Do not lose yourself in desire for her beauty
    or let her win you over with her painted eyes,
26 For you can buy a harlot with a loaf of bread,
    but sex with another man’s wife will cost you your life.
27 Can you carry fire right next to your body
    and keep your clothes from burning?
28 Can you walk over fiery coals
    and keep your feet from blistering?
29 Take another man’s wife, and you will find out—
    whoever touches her will be found guilty.
30 People don’t despise a thief
    who only steals to fill his hunger;
31 Still if they catch him, he must repay seven times over—
    he could end up losing everything he owns!
32 By contrast only a fool would commit adultery
    since by his action he loses not only his possessions but also his own life.
33 He will suffer injury and be disgraced;
    dishonor will leave a permanent mark on his life.
34 For jealousy sparks a husband’s rage—
    when he gets his revenge, he’ll show no mercy.
35 He will not be paid off or appeased;
    no bribe or gift will set things right.

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My son, live according to what I am telling you;
    guard my instructions as you would a treasure deep within you.
Stay true to my directives, and they will serve you well;
    make my teachings the lens through which you see life.
Bind cords around your fingers to remind you of them;
    meditate on them, and you’ll engrave them upon your heart.
Say to Lady Wisdom, “My sister”;
    recognize that understanding is your best friend,
And they will keep you from the arms of another woman—
    protect you from the enchantress who entices men into her bed.

People are forgetful, so we must be reminded constantly of Wisdom and her ways. We don’t always need to hear something new; often we just need to be reminded of what is true. In these proverbs wisdom is found when one not only knows what is right, but acts on that knowledge. Foolishness, on the other hand, means a lack of understanding and wrongdoing.

One day I was at the window of my house,
    looking out through my lattice shutters,
And there among the usual crowd of the gullible people
    I spotted a naive young man.
He was going down the street near the corner where she lived—that mysterious and evil woman
    taking the road that led directly to her house.
At the end of the day, as night approached
    and darkness crept in,

10 I saw her! A woman came out to meet him.
    She was dressed for temptation and devious with her affections.
11 Here’s what I know about her: she is loud and obnoxious, a rebel against what is proper and decent.
    She’s always on the move—anxious to get out of the house and
12 Down the street; at times in the open,
    at others lurking around every corner.
13 As I am watching them, she grabs him and kisses him,
    then shamelessly tells him:

14 The Immoral Woman: It was my turn to offer a peace offering,
        and today I paid my vows,
15     So now I come to see you.
        I really want to be with you, and what luck! I have found you!
16     You’ll be impressed. I have decorated my couch,
        laid colorful Egyptian linens over where we will be together,
17     And perfumed the bed with exotic oils and herbs:
        myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
18     Come in, and we will feast on love until sunrise;
        we will delight ourselves in our affections.
19     You don’t need to worry; my husband is long gone by now,
        away from home on a distant journey.
20     He took a bag of money with him,
        so I don’t expect him home until next month.

21 It worked! She enticed him with seductive words,
    seduced him with her smooth talk.
22 Right away he followed her home.
    He followed her like a bull being led to the slaughter,
Like a fool[a] caught in a trap
23     (that is, until an arrow punctures his liver),
Like a bird flying straight into a net.
    He had no clue his life was at stake; everything was about to change.

24 This is why it is so important that you listen to me, my sons,
    and pay attention to all I am telling you.
25 Do not let your mind wonder about her ways;
    do not lose yourself and drift down her path,
26 For she’s claimed one life after another,
    victim after victim, too many to count.
27 Her house is the gateway to the grave;
    every step toward her is a step toward death’s dark chamber.

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Notas al pie

  1. 7:22 Some manuscripts read “deer.”

13 Compared to Wisdom, the Lady Folly is rowdy and loud,
    naive and ignorant.
14 She sits by the door of her house,
    on a bench at the highest place in the city,

Lady Wisdom has built a house, prepared a feast, and now invites the young, the simple, and the naive to come to her party. She wants her house full of guests and spilling over with life, yet hers is not the only invitation. There is competition in the streets. Another woman vies for the attention of the young and impressionable. She, too, wants her house full, but of deceit and seduction; and when it is, death and misery join the revelry.

Wisdom addresses a broad audience. First, there are the wise who already know and worship the one True God, who do what is right in God’s eyes, and who experience the resulting benefits. They need only to be reminded about God’s ways. Second, there are the mockers and fools who reject God’s teaching and consistently do what is wrong in spite of its consequences. They need to be confronted and called to change their ways. Finally, there are the naive who straddle the fence, one day going this way, another day going that way. Wisdom extends herself to reach them, to point clearly toward the decision they have to make.

15 Crooning to passersby
    who hurry straight on to their destinations:

16 Lady Folly: Whoever is young and gullible, turn in here.
        You are welcome in this place!

Then, she turns to the naive.

17 Lady Folly: Stolen water tastes so much sweeter!
        Bread secreted away is much more satisfying to eat!

18 But those who pause to listen to Lady Folly do not know death is the next stop,
    that her guests are walking cadavers.

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14 The alluring words of a seductive woman are a deep hole;
    the Eternal is incensed toward those who fall in.

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26 My son, devote yourself to me fully.
    Observe my ways, and follow my directions:
27 Being drawn to a prostitute is like falling down into a deep well,
    and being involved with a wicked woman is like descending into a narrow well.
    You may never get out alive.
28 She waits for you, ready to ambush you like a thief
    and ready to multiply unfaithfulness among men.

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An adult who loves wisdom and follows its ways gives his parents joy,
    but one who hangs out with women of the street will lose everything.

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20 An adulterous woman is so cavalier by nature.
    When she’s done, it is as if she washed after eating
    and then says, “I have done nothing wrong.”

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Mother: What shall I say to you, my son? What wisdom can I impart, child of my womb?
        What insight can I share, son of my vows?
    Do not waste your strength on women
        or invest yourself in women who would destroy even kings.

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