The Usefulness of Proverbs

The (A)proverbs of Solomon (B)the son of David, king of Israel:

To know (C)wisdom and instruction,
To discern the sayings of (D)understanding,
To (E)receive instruction in wise behavior,
(F)Righteousness, justice and equity;
To give (G)prudence to the [a]naive,
To the youth (H)knowledge and discretion,
A wise man will hear and (I)increase in learning,
And a (J)man of understanding will acquire wise counsel,
To understand a proverb and a figure,
The words of the wise and their (K)riddles.

(L)The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge;
Fools despise wisdom and instruction.

The Enticement of Sinners

(M)Hear, my son, your father’s instruction
And (N)do not forsake your mother’s teaching;
Indeed, they are a (O)graceful wreath to your head
And [b](P)ornaments about your neck.
10 My son, if sinners (Q)entice you,
(R)Do not consent.
11 If they say, “Come with us,
Let us (S)lie in wait for blood,
Let us (T)ambush the innocent without cause;
12 Let us (U)swallow them alive like Sheol,
Even whole, as those who (V)go down to the pit;
13 We will find all kinds of precious wealth,
We will fill our houses with spoil;
14 Throw in your lot [c]with us,
We shall all have one purse,”
15 My son, (W)do not walk in the way with them.
(X)Keep your feet from their path,
16 For (Y)their feet run to evil
And they hasten to shed blood.
17 Indeed, it is [d]useless to spread the baited net
In the sight of any [e]bird;
18 But they (Z)lie in wait for their own blood;
They ambush their own lives.
19 So are the ways of everyone who (AA)gains by violence;
It takes away the life of its possessors.

Wisdom Warns

20 (AB)Wisdom shouts in the street,
She [f]lifts her voice in the square;
21 At the head of the noisy streets she cries out;
At the entrance of the gates in the city she utters her sayings:
22 “How long, O [g](AC)naive ones, will you love [h]being simple-minded?
And (AD)scoffers delight themselves in scoffing
And fools (AE)hate knowledge?
23 “Turn to my reproof,
Behold, I will (AF)pour out my spirit on you;
I will make my words known to you.
24 “Because (AG)I called and you (AH)refused,
I (AI)stretched out my hand and no one paid attention;
25 And you (AJ)neglected all my counsel
And did not (AK)want my reproof;
26 I will also (AL)laugh at your (AM)calamity;
I will mock when your (AN)dread comes,
27 When your dread comes like a storm
And your calamity comes like a (AO)whirlwind,
When distress and anguish come upon you.
28 “Then they will (AP)call on me, but I will not answer;
They will (AQ)seek me diligently but they will not find me,
29 Because they (AR)hated knowledge
And did not choose the fear of the Lord.
30 “They (AS)would not accept my counsel,
They spurned all my reproof.
31 “So they shall (AT)eat of the fruit of their own way
And be (AU)satiated with their own devices.
32 “For the (AV)waywardness of the [i]naive will kill them,
And the complacency of fools will destroy them.
33 “But (AW)he who listens to me shall [j]live securely
And will be at ease from the dread of evil.”

The Pursuit of Wisdom Brings Security

My son, if you will (AX)receive my words
And (AY)treasure my commandments within you,
(AZ)Make your ear attentive to wisdom,
Incline your heart to understanding;
For if you cry for discernment,
[k]Lift your voice for understanding;
If you seek her as (BA)silver
And search for her as for (BB)hidden treasures;
Then you will discern the (BC)fear of the Lord
And discover the knowledge of God.
For (BD)the Lord gives wisdom;
From His mouth come knowledge and understanding.
He stores up sound wisdom for the upright;
He is a (BE)shield to those who walk in integrity,
Guarding the paths of justice,
And He (BF)preserves the way of His godly ones.
Then you will discern (BG)righteousness and justice
And equity and every (BH)good course.
10 For (BI)wisdom will enter your heart
And (BJ)knowledge will be pleasant to your soul;
11 Discretion will (BK)guard you,
Understanding will watch over you,
12 To (BL)deliver you from the way of evil,
From the man who speaks (BM)perverse things;
13 From those who (BN)leave the paths of uprightness
To walk in the (BO)ways of darkness;
14 Who (BP)delight in doing evil
And rejoice in the perversity of evil;
15 Whose paths are (BQ)crooked,
And who are devious in their ways;
16 To (BR)deliver you from the strange woman,
From the [l](BS)adulteress who flatters with her words;
17 That leaves the (BT)companion of her youth
And forgets the (BU)covenant of her God;
18 For (BV)her house [m]sinks down to death
And her tracks lead to the [n]dead;
19 None (BW)who go to her return again,
Nor do they reach the (BX)paths of life.
20 So you will (BY)walk in the way of good men
And keep to the (BZ)paths of the righteous.
21 For (CA)the upright will [o]live in the land
And (CB)the blameless will remain in it;
22 But (CC)the wicked will be cut off from the land
And (CD)the treacherous will be (CE)uprooted from it.

The Rewards of Wisdom

My son, (CF)do not forget my [p]teaching,
But let your heart (CG)keep my commandments;
For (CH)length of days and years of life
And peace they will add to you.
Do not let (CI)kindness and truth leave you;
(CJ)Bind them around your neck,
(CK)Write them on the tablet of your heart.
So you will (CL)find favor and (CM)good [q]repute
In the sight of God and man.
(CN)Trust in the Lord with all your heart
And (CO)do not lean on your own understanding.
In all your ways (CP)acknowledge Him,
And He will (CQ)make your paths straight.
(CR)Do not be wise in your own eyes;
(CS)Fear the Lord and turn away from evil.
It will be (CT)healing to your [r]body
And (CU)refreshment to your bones.
(CV)Honor the Lord from your wealth
And from the (CW)first of all your produce;
10 So your (CX)barns will be filled with plenty
And your (CY)vats will overflow with new wine.
11 (CZ)My son, do not reject the [s]discipline of the Lord
Or loathe His reproof,
12 For (DA)whom the Lord loves He reproves,
Even (DB)as a father corrects the son in whom he delights.

13 (DC)How blessed is the man who finds wisdom
And the man who gains understanding.
14 For her (DD)profit is better than the profit of silver
And her gain better than fine gold.
15 She is (DE)more precious than [t]jewels;
And nothing you desire compares with her.
16 [u](DF)Long life is in her right hand;
In her left hand are (DG)riches and honor.
17 Her (DH)ways are pleasant ways
And all her paths are (DI)peace.
18 She is a (DJ)tree of life to those who take hold of her,
And happy are all who hold her fast.
19 The Lord (DK)by wisdom founded the earth,
By understanding He (DL)established the heavens.
20 By His knowledge the (DM)deeps were broken up
And the (DN)skies drip with dew.
21 My son, (DO)let them not [v]vanish from your sight;
Keep sound wisdom and discretion,
22 So they will be (DP)life to your soul
And (DQ)adornment to your neck.
23 Then you will (DR)walk in your way securely
And your foot will not (DS)stumble.
24 When you (DT)lie down, you will not be afraid;
When you lie down, your sleep will be sweet.
25 (DU)Do not be afraid of sudden fear
Nor of the [w](DV)onslaught of the wicked when it comes;
26 For the Lord will be [x]your confidence
And will (DW)keep your foot from being caught.

27 (DX)Do not withhold good from [y]those to whom it is due,
When it is in your power to do it.
28 (DY)Do not say to your neighbor, “Go, and come back,
And tomorrow I will give it,”
When you have it with you.
29 (DZ)Do not devise harm against your neighbor,
While he lives securely beside you.
30 (EA)Do not contend with a man without cause,
If he has done you no harm.
31 (EB)Do not envy a man of violence
And do not choose any of his ways.
32 For the (EC)devious are an abomination to the Lord;
But [z]He is (ED)intimate with the upright.
33 The (EE)curse of the Lord is on the house of the wicked,
But He (EF)blesses the dwelling of the righteous.
34 Though (EG)He scoffs at the scoffers,
Yet (EH)He gives grace to the afflicted.
35 (EI)The wise will inherit honor,
But fools [aa]display dishonor.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 1:4 Lit simple ones
  2. Proverbs 1:9 Lit necklaces
  3. Proverbs 1:14 Lit in the midst of us
  4. Proverbs 1:17 Lit in vain
  5. Proverbs 1:17 Lit possessor of wing
  6. Proverbs 1:20 Lit gives
  7. Proverbs 1:22 Lit simple ones
  8. Proverbs 1:22 Or naivete
  9. Proverbs 1:32 Lit simple ones
  10. Proverbs 1:33 Lit dwell
  11. Proverbs 2:3 Lit Give
  12. Proverbs 2:16 Lit strange woman
  13. Proverbs 2:18 Lit bows down
  14. Proverbs 2:18 Lit departed spirits
  15. Proverbs 2:21 Or dwell
  16. Proverbs 3:1 Or law
  17. Proverbs 3:4 Lit understanding
  18. Proverbs 3:8 Lit navel
  19. Proverbs 3:11 Or instruction
  20. Proverbs 3:15 Lit corals
  21. Proverbs 3:16 Lit Length of days
  22. Proverbs 3:21 Lit depart
  23. Proverbs 3:25 Lit storm
  24. Proverbs 3:26 Or at your side
  25. Proverbs 3:27 Lit its owners
  26. Proverbs 3:32 Lit His private counsel is
  27. Proverbs 3:35 Lit raise high