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Esra leder folket i bön och bekännelse

1-2 Den tjugofjärde dagen i samma månad återvände folket för ännu en högtid. Den här gången fastade de, klädde sig i säcktyg och strödde aska i håret, och israeliterna avskilde sig från alla utlänningar.

Under några timmar lästes Guds lag högt för dem, och under de följande timmarna bekände man sina egna och sina förfäders synder och tillbad Herren, sin Gud.

Leviterna Jesua, Bani, Kadmiel, Sebanja, Bunni, Serebja, Bani och Kenani stod på plattformen och prisade Herren med glädjesånger och uppmanade folket att delta:

Stå upp och lova Herren, er Gud, som lever från evighet till evighet. Prisa hans underbara namn! Det är mycket större än vad vi kan tänka eller säga. Bönen fortsatte sedan under ledning av Jesua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hasabneja, Serebja, Hodia, Sebanja och Petaja:

Du ensam är Herre. Du har gjort himlen och jorden och haven och allt som är i dem. Du ger liv åt allt och uppehåller allt, och himlens härskaror tillber dig.

Du är Herren Gud, som utvalde Abram och ledde honom ut ur det kaldeiska Ur och gav honom namnet Abraham.

När han var trofast mot dig, ingick du ett avtal med honom och lovade att han och hans ättlingar för alltid skulle få det land som tillhörde kananeerna, hetiterna, amoreerna, perisseerna, jebuseerna och girgaseerna. Nu har du gjort vad du lovade och vi vet att du är rättfärdig och alltid håller ditt ord.

Du såg våra förfäders sorg och bedrövelse i Egypten och hörde deras rop vid Röda havet.

10 Du utförde stora under och tecken inför Farao och hans folk, för du visste hur illa egyptierna behandlade ditt folk. Du har skaffat dig ett ärat namn, genom dessa handlingar som aldrig kommer att glömmas.

11 Du delade havet för ditt folk, så att man kunde gå genom det torrskodda. Men fienden lät du sjunka som stenar i djupet.

12 Du ledde våra förfäder med ett moln på dagen och med ett eldsken på natten, så att de kunde hitta vägen.

13 Du uppenbarade dig på berget Sinai, talade med dem från himlen och gav dem lagar, stadgar och bud som är goda och rätta,

14 däribland lagarna om den heliga sabbaten. Genom din tjänare Mose befallde du sedan ditt folk att lyda dem alla.

15 Du gav våra förfäder bröd från himlen när de var hungriga och vatten ur klippan när de var törstiga. Du befallde dem att inta det land som du lovat dem med en ed.

16 Men våra förfäder var för stolta och envisa för att lyssna till dina befallningar.

17 De vägrade att lyda och glömde de under som du hade utfört. I stället gjorde de uppror och utsåg en ledare som skulle kunna föra dem tillbaka till slaveriet i Egypten! Men du är en förlåtande Gud, som alltid visar nåd och barmhärtighet. Du överflödar i kärlek och ditt tålamod är stort. Därför övergav du dem inte,

18 trots att de gjorde en guldkalv och ropade: 'Detta är vår gud! Han har fört oss ut ur Egypten!' Genom att göra så syndade de på många sätt,

19 men i din stora nåd övergav du dem inte för att dö i öknen. Molnet ledde dem framåt varje dag, och eldskenet visade dem vägen i nattens mörker.

20 Du sände din gode Ande för att undervisa dem, och du upphörde inte att ge dem bröd från himlen eller vatten för att släcka deras törst.

21 Under fyrtio år uppehöll du dem i öknen. De led inte brist på någonting under hela tiden. Deras kläder blev inte utslitna, och deras fötter svullnade inte!

22 Sedan hjälpte du dem att besegra kungariken och många folk, och du lät dem ta ett stort område i besittning. De tog länderna som lydde under kung Sihon i Hesbon och kung Og i Basan.

23 Du såg till att de förökades och ledde dem in i det land som du hade lovat deras förfäder.

24 Du kuvade hela nationer åt dem. Kananeernas kungar med allt deras folk var maktlösa!

25 Ditt folk intog befästa städer och ett bördigt land. De övertog hus som var fyllda med allt gott och där det fanns brunnar, vingårdar, olivplanteringar och fruktträd i överflöd. De åt och blev mätta och var glada över alla de välsignelser du lät dem få del av.

26 Men trots allt detta var de olydiga och gjorde uppror mot dig. De förkastade din lag, dödade profeterna, som uppmanade dem att vända om till dig. Och de gjorde sig skyldiga till fruktansvärda hädelser.

27 Därför överlämnade du dem åt deras fiender. Men i sina svårigheter ropade de till dig, och du hörde dem från himlen. I din stora nåd sände du dem ledare, som befriade dem från deras fiender.

28 Men så snart allt gick bra för dem vände de sig bort ifrån dig igen, och än en gång lät du deras fiender besegra dem. Men varje gång de vände sig till dig och ropade på hjälp, lyssnade du till dem och befriade dem i din stora nåd!

29 Du varnade dem för att få dem att lyda dina lagar, som ger liv åt den som följer dem, men de var stolta och ville inte lyssna, utan fortsatte att synda.

30 I många år hade du tålamod med dem. Du sände profeter att förmana dem, men ändå lyssnade de inte, och därför lät du än en gång hedniska folk besegra dem.

31 Men i din stora nåd lät du dem inte alldeles gå under, och du övergav dem inte. Du är en nådig och barmhärtig Gud!

32 Och nu Herre, vår store och fruktansvärde Gud, du som håller ditt förbund i kärlek och barmhärtighet, glöm inte bort de svårigheter vi har haft! Mycket lidande har kommit över oss och våra kungar, furstar, präster, profeter och förfäder från den dag då Assyriens kungar för första gången vann seger över oss ända fram till den här dagen.

33 Varje gång du straffat oss har du handlat rättvist. Vi har syndat och bara fått vad vi har förtjänat.

34 Våra kungar, furstar, präster och förfäder följde inte dina lagar och lyssnade inte till dina varningar.

35 De tillbad dig inte, trots de underbara ting du gjorde för dem och trots den godhet du bevisade. Du gav dem ett stort och rikt land, men de vägrade att omvända sig från sin ondska.

36 Därför är vi nu slavar i detta rika land, som du gav våra förfäder! Slavar mitt i detta överflöd!

37 Allt det bästa i landet hamnar i händerna på kungar som du har tillåtit att besegra oss på grund av våra synder. De har makt över våra kroppar och vår boskap, vi tjänar dem efter deras behag och är djupt bedrövade.

Folket lovar att lyda Herren

38 På grund av allt detta lovar vi på nytt, Herre, att tjäna dig!Vi och våra furstar, leviter och präster sätter våra namn under detta förbund.

'Nehemiah 9 ' not found for the version: Worldwide English (New Testament).

Now in the twenty and fourth day of this month the children of Israel were assembled with fasting, and with sackclothes, and earth upon them.

And the seed of Israel separated themselves from all strangers, and stood and confessed their sins, and the iniquities of their fathers.

And they stood up in their place, and read in the book of the law of the Lord their God one fourth part of the day; and another fourth part they confessed, and worshipped the Lord their God.

Then stood up upon the stairs, of the Levites, Jeshua, and Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani, and cried with a loud voice unto the Lord their God.

Then the Levites, Jeshua, and Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabniah, Sherebiah, Hodijah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah, said, Stand up and bless the Lord your God for ever and ever: and blessed be thy glorious name, which is exalted above all blessing and praise.

Thou, even thou, art Lord alone; thou hast made heaven, the heaven of heavens, with all their host, the earth, and all things that are therein, the seas, and all that is therein, and thou preservest them all; and the host of heaven worshippeth thee.

Thou art the Lord the God, who didst choose Abram, and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, and gavest him the name of Abraham;

And foundest his heart faithful before thee, and madest a covenant with him to give the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Jebusites, and the Girgashites, to give it, I say, to his seed, and hast performed thy words; for thou art righteous:

And didst see the affliction of our fathers in Egypt, and heardest their cry by the Red sea;

10 And shewedst signs and wonders upon Pharaoh, and on all his servants, and on all the people of his land: for thou knewest that they dealt proudly against them. So didst thou get thee a name, as it is this day.

11 And thou didst divide the sea before them, so that they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land; and their persecutors thou threwest into the deeps, as a stone into the mighty waters.

12 Moreover thou leddest them in the day by a cloudy pillar; and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them light in the way wherein they should go.

13 Thou camest down also upon mount Sinai, and spakest with them from heaven, and gavest them right judgments, and true laws, good statutes and commandments:

14 And madest known unto them thy holy sabbath, and commandedst them precepts, statutes, and laws, by the hand of Moses thy servant:

15 And gavest them bread from heaven for their hunger, and broughtest forth water for them out of the rock for their thirst, and promisedst them that they should go in to possess the land which thou hadst sworn to give them.

16 But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments,

17 And refused to obey, neither were mindful of thy wonders that thou didst among them; but hardened their necks, and in their rebellion appointed a captain to return to their bondage: but thou art a God ready to pardon, gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and forsookest them not.

18 Yea, when they had made them a molten calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee up out of Egypt, and had wrought great provocations;

19 Yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness: the pillar of the cloud departed not from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should go.

20 Thou gavest also thy good spirit to instruct them, and withheldest not thy manna from their mouth, and gavest them water for their thirst.

21 Yea, forty years didst thou sustain them in the wilderness, so that they lacked nothing; their clothes waxed not old, and their feet swelled not.

22 Moreover thou gavest them kingdoms and nations, and didst divide them into corners: so they possessed the land of Sihon, and the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan.

23 Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of heaven, and broughtest them into the land, concerning which thou hadst promised to their fathers, that they should go in to possess it.

24 So the children went in and possessed the land, and thou subduedst before them the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, and gavest them into their hands, with their kings, and the people of the land, that they might do with them as they would.

25 And they took strong cities, and a fat land, and possessed houses full of all goods, wells digged, vineyards, and oliveyards, and fruit trees in abundance: so they did eat, and were filled, and became fat, and delighted themselves in thy great goodness.

26 Nevertheless they were disobedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law behind their backs, and slew thy prophets which testified against them to turn them to thee, and they wrought great provocations.

27 Therefore thou deliveredst them into the hand of their enemies, who vexed them: and in the time of their trouble, when they cried unto thee, thou heardest them from heaven; and according to thy manifold mercies thou gavest them saviours, who saved them out of the hand of their enemies.

28 But after they had rest, they did evil again before thee: therefore leftest thou them in the land of their enemies, so that they had the dominion over them: yet when they returned, and cried unto thee, thou heardest them from heaven; and many times didst thou deliver them according to thy mercies;

29 And testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law: yet they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thy judgments, (which if a man do, he shall live in them;) and withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.

30 Yet many years didst thou forbear them, and testifiedst against them by thy spirit in thy prophets: yet would they not give ear: therefore gavest thou them into the hand of the people of the lands.

31 Nevertheless for thy great mercies' sake thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God.

32 Now therefore, our God, the great, the mighty, and the terrible God, who keepest covenant and mercy, let not all the trouble seem little before thee, that hath come upon us, on our kings, on our princes, and on our priests, and on our prophets, and on our fathers, and on all thy people, since the time of the kings of Assyria unto this day.

33 Howbeit thou art just in all that is brought upon us; for thou hast done right, but we have done wickedly:

34 Neither have our kings, our princes, our priests, nor our fathers, kept thy law, nor hearkened unto thy commandments and thy testimonies, wherewith thou didst testify against them.

35 For they have not served thee in their kingdom, and in thy great goodness that thou gavest them, and in the large and fat land which thou gavest before them, neither turned they from their wicked works.

36 Behold, we are servants this day, and for the land that thou gavest unto our fathers to eat the fruit thereof and the good thereof, behold, we are servants in it:

37 And it yieldeth much increase unto the kings whom thou hast set over us because of our sins: also they have dominion over our bodies, and over our cattle, at their pleasure, and we are in great distress.

38 And because of all this we make a sure covenant, and write it; and our princes, Levites, and priests, seal unto it.

The People Confess Their Sins

Now on the twenty-fourth day of (A)this month the children of Israel were assembled with fasting, in sackcloth, (B)and with [a]dust on their heads. Then (C)those of Israelite lineage separated themselves from all foreigners; and they stood and (D)confessed their sins and the iniquities of their fathers. And they stood up in their place and (E)read from the Book of the Law of the Lord their God for one-fourth of the day; and for another fourth they confessed and worshiped the Lord their God.

Then Jeshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani stood on the [b]stairs of the Levites and cried out with a loud voice to the Lord their God. And the Levites, Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabniah, Sherebiah, Hodijah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah, said:

“Stand up and bless the Lord your God
Forever and ever!

“Blessed be (F)Your glorious name,
Which is exalted above all blessing and praise!
(G)You alone are the Lord;
(H)You have made heaven,
(I)The heaven of heavens, with (J)all their host,
The earth and everything on it,
The seas and all that is in them,
And You (K)preserve them all.
The host of heaven worships You.

“You are the Lord God,
Who chose (L)Abram,
And brought him out of Ur of the Chaldeans,
And gave him the name (M)Abraham;
You found his heart (N)faithful before You,
And made a (O)covenant with him
To give the land of the Canaanites,
The Hittites, the Amorites,
The Perizzites, the Jebusites,
And the Girgashites—
To give it to his descendants.
You (P)have performed Your words,
For You are righteous.

“You(Q) saw the affliction of our fathers in Egypt,
And (R)heard their cry by the Red Sea.
10 You (S)showed signs and wonders against Pharaoh,
Against all his servants,
And against all the people of his land.
For You knew that they (T)acted [c]proudly against them.
So You (U)made a name for Yourself, as it is this day.
11 (V)And You divided the sea before them,
So that they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land;
And their persecutors You threw into the deep,
(W)As a stone into the mighty waters.
12 Moreover You (X)led them by day with a cloudy pillar,
And by night with a pillar of fire,
To give them light on the road
Which they should travel.

13 “You(Y) came down also on Mount Sinai,
And spoke with them from heaven,
And gave them (Z)just ordinances and true laws,
Good statutes and commandments.
14 You made known to them Your (AA)holy Sabbath,
And commanded them precepts, statutes and laws,
By the hand of Moses Your servant.
15 You (AB)gave them bread from heaven for their hunger,
And (AC)brought them water out of the rock for their thirst,
And told them to (AD)go in to possess the land
Which You had [d]sworn to give them.

16 “But(AE) they and our fathers acted [e]proudly,
(AF)Hardened[f] their necks,
And did not heed Your commandments.
17 They refused to obey,
And (AG)they were not mindful of Your wonders
That You did among them.
But they hardened their necks,
And [g]in their rebellion
They appointed (AH)a leader
To return to their bondage.
But You are God,
Ready to pardon,
(AI)Gracious and merciful,
Slow to anger,
Abundant in kindness,
And did not forsake them.

18 “Even (AJ)when they made a molded calf for themselves,
And said, ‘This is your god
That brought you up out of Egypt,’
And worked great provocations,
19 Yet in Your (AK)manifold mercies
You did not forsake them in the wilderness.
The (AL)pillar of the cloud did not depart from them by day,
To lead them on the road;
Nor the pillar of fire by night,
To show them light,
And the way they should go.
20 You also gave Your (AM)good Spirit to instruct them,
And did not withhold Your (AN)manna from their mouth,
And gave them (AO)water for their thirst.
21 (AP)Forty years You sustained them in the wilderness;
They lacked nothing;
Their (AQ)clothes did not wear out
And their feet did not swell.

22 “Moreover You gave them kingdoms and nations,
And divided them into [h]districts.
So they took possession of the land of (AR)Sihon,
[i]The land of the king of Heshbon,
And the land of Og king of Bashan.
23 You also multiplied (AS)their children as the stars of heaven,
And brought them into the land
Which You had told their fathers
To go in and possess.
24 So (AT)the [j]people went in
And possessed the land;
(AU)You subdued before them the inhabitants of the land,
The Canaanites,
And gave them into their hands,
With their kings
And the people of the land,
That they might do with them as they wished.
25 And they took strong cities and a (AV)rich land,
And possessed (AW)houses full of all goods,
Cisterns already dug, vineyards, olive groves,
And [k]fruit trees in abundance.
So they ate and were filled and (AX)grew fat,
And delighted themselves in Your great (AY)goodness.

26 “Nevertheless they (AZ)were disobedient
And rebelled against You,
(BA)Cast Your law behind their backs
And killed Your (BB)prophets, who [l]testified against them
To turn them to Yourself;
And they worked great provocations.
27 (BC)Therefore You delivered them into the hand of their enemies,
Who oppressed them;
And in the time of their trouble,
When they cried to You,
You (BD)heard from heaven;
And according to Your abundant mercies
(BE)You gave them deliverers who saved them
From the hand of their enemies.

28 “But after they had rest,
(BF)They again did evil before You.
Therefore You left them in the hand of their enemies,
So that they had dominion over them;
Yet when they returned and cried out to You,
You heard from heaven;
And (BG)many times You delivered them according to Your mercies,
29 And [m]testified against them,
That You might bring them back to Your law.
Yet they acted [n]proudly,
And did not heed Your commandments,
But sinned against Your judgments,
(BH)‘Which if a man does, he shall live by them.’
And they shrugged their shoulders,
[o]Stiffened their necks,
And would not hear.
30 Yet for many years You had patience with them,
And [p]testified (BI)against them by Your Spirit (BJ)in Your prophets.
Yet they would not listen;
(BK)Therefore You gave them into the hand of the peoples of the lands.
31 Nevertheless in Your great mercy
(BL)You did not utterly consume them nor forsake them;
For You are God, gracious and merciful.

32 “Now therefore, our God,
The great, the (BM)mighty, and awesome God,
Who keeps covenant and mercy:
Do not let all the [q]trouble seem small before You
That has come upon us,
Our kings and our princes,
Our priests and our prophets,
Our fathers and on all Your people,
(BN)From the days of the kings of Assyria until this day.
33 However (BO)You are just in all that has befallen us;
For You have dealt faithfully,
But (BP)we have done wickedly.
34 Neither our kings nor our princes,
Our priests nor our fathers,
Have kept Your law,
Nor heeded Your commandments and Your testimonies,
With which You testified against them.
35 For they have (BQ)not served You in their kingdom,
Or in the many good things that You gave them,
Or in the large and rich land which You set before them;
Nor did they turn from their wicked works.

36 “Here (BR)we are, servants today!
And the land that You gave to our fathers,
To eat its fruit and its bounty,
Here we are, servants in it!
37 And (BS)it yields much increase to the kings
You have set over us,
Because of our sins;
Also they have (BT)dominion over our bodies and our cattle
At their pleasure;
And we are in great distress.

38 “And because of all this,
We (BU)make a sure covenant and write it;
Our leaders, our Levites, and our priests (BV)seal it.

Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 9:1 Lit. earth on them
  2. Nehemiah 9:4 Lit. ascent
  3. Nehemiah 9:10 presumptuously or insolently
  4. Nehemiah 9:15 Lit. raised Your hand to
  5. Nehemiah 9:16 presumptuously
  6. Nehemiah 9:16 Stiffened their necks, became stubborn
  7. Nehemiah 9:17 So with MT, Vg.; LXX in Egypt
  8. Nehemiah 9:22 Lit. corners
  9. Nehemiah 9:22 So with MT, Vg.; LXX omits The land of
  10. Nehemiah 9:24 Lit. sons
  11. Nehemiah 9:25 Lit. trees for eating
  12. Nehemiah 9:26 admonished or warned them
  13. Nehemiah 9:29 admonished them
  14. Nehemiah 9:29 presumptuously
  15. Nehemiah 9:29 Became stubborn
  16. Nehemiah 9:30 admonished or warned them
  17. Nehemiah 9:32 hardship