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Aleph

A (A)jealous and avenging God is [a]Yahweh;
Yahweh is (B)avenging and [b]wrathful.
Yahweh is (C)avenging against His adversaries,
And He keeps His anger for His enemies.
Yahweh is (D)slow to anger and great in power,
And Yahweh will by no means leave the guilty unpunished.

Beth

In (E)whirlwind and storm is His way,
And (F)clouds are the dust beneath His feet.

Gimel

He (G)rebukes the sea and makes it dry;
He dries up all the rivers.
(H)Bashan and Carmel languish;
The blossoms of Lebanon languish.

He

Mountains (I)quake because of Him,

Vav

And the hills (J)melt;
Indeed the earth is (K)upheaved by His presence,
The (L)world and all the inhabitants in it.

Zayin

(M)Who can stand before His indignation?
Who can endure the (N)burning of His anger?

Heth

His (O)wrath is poured out like fire,
And the (P)rocks are torn down by Him.

Teth

Yahweh is (Q)good,
A strong defense in the day of distress,

Yodh

And (R)He knows those who take refuge in Him.
But with an (S)overflowing flood

Kaph

He will make a complete destruction of [c]its place
And will pursue His enemies into (T)darkness.

Whatever you (U)devise against Yahweh,
He will make a (V)complete destruction of it.
Distress will not rise up twice.
10 Like tangled (W)thorns,
And like those who are (X)drunken with their drink,
They are (Y)consumed
As stubble fully dried up.
11 From you has gone forth
One who (Z)devised evil against Yahweh,
A [d](AA)vile counselor.

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Footnotes

  1. Nahum 1:2 The personal covenant name of God, a form of I AM WHO I AM, cf. Ex 3:14-15
  2. Nahum 1:2 Lit a possessor of wrath
  3. Nahum 1:9 Nineveh’s
  4. Nahum 1:11 Or worthless; Heb Belial

The Lord’s Anger Against Nineveh

The Lord is a jealous(A) and avenging God;
    the Lord takes vengeance(B) and is filled with wrath.
The Lord takes vengeance on his foes
    and vents his wrath against his enemies.(C)
The Lord is slow to anger(D) but great in power;
    the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished.(E)
His way is in the whirlwind(F) and the storm,(G)
    and clouds(H) are the dust of his feet.
He rebukes(I) the sea and dries it up;(J)
    he makes all the rivers run dry.
Bashan and Carmel(K) wither
    and the blossoms of Lebanon fade.
The mountains quake(L) before him
    and the hills melt away.(M)
The earth trembles(N) at his presence,
    the world and all who live in it.(O)
Who can withstand(P) his indignation?
    Who can endure(Q) his fierce anger?(R)
His wrath is poured out like fire;(S)
    the rocks are shattered(T) before him.

The Lord is good,(U)
    a refuge in times of trouble.(V)
He cares for(W) those who trust in him,(X)
    but with an overwhelming flood(Y)
he will make an end of Nineveh;
    he will pursue his foes into the realm of darkness.

Whatever they plot(Z) against the Lord
    he will bring[a] to an end;
    trouble will not come a second time.
10 They will be entangled among thorns(AA)
    and drunk(AB) from their wine;
    they will be consumed like dry stubble.[b](AC)
11 From you, Nineveh, has one come forth
    who plots evil against the Lord
    and devises wicked plans.

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Footnotes

  1. Nahum 1:9 Or What do you foes plot against the Lord? / He will bring it
  2. Nahum 1:10 The meaning of the Hebrew for this verse is uncertain.