Paying the Temple Tax

24 When they came to Capernaum, those who collected the double-drachma tax[a] approached Peter and said, “Doesn’t your Teacher pay the double-drachma tax?”(A)

25 “Yes,” he said.

When he went into the house, Jesus spoke to him first,[b] “What do you think, Simon? Who do earthly kings collect tariffs or taxes from? From their sons or from strangers?”[c](B)

26 “From strangers,” he said.[d]

“Then the sons are free,” Jesus told him. 27 “But, so we won’t offend them, go to the sea, cast in a fishhook, and take the first fish that you catch. When you open its mouth you’ll find a coin.[e] Take it and give it to them for Me and you.”(C)

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 17:24 Jewish men paid this tax to support the temple; Ex 30:11-16. A double-drachma could purchase 2 sheep.
  2. Matthew 17:25 Lit Jesus anticipated him by saying
  3. Matthew 17:25 Or foreigners
  4. Matthew 17:26 Other mss read Peter said to Him
  5. Matthew 17:27 Gk stater, worth 2 double-drachmas

Questions about the Temple Tax

24 When they came to Capernaum, the collectors of the temple tax[a] came up to Peter and asked, “Your teacher pays the temple tax,[b] doesn’t he?”

25 He answered, “Yes.”

When Peter[c] went home,[d] Jesus spoke to him first and asked him, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do kings on the earth collect tolls or tributes? From their own subjects,[e] or from foreigners?”

26 “From foreigners,” he replied.

So Jesus told him, “In that case, the subjects[f] are exempt. 27 However, so that we don’t offend them, go to the sea and throw in a hook. Take the first fish that comes up, open its mouth, and you will find a coin.[g] Take it and give it to them for me and you.”

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 17:24 Lit. didrachma
  2. Matthew 17:24 Lit. didrachma
  3. Matthew 17:25 Lit. he
  4. Matthew 17:25 Or went into the house
  5. Matthew 17:25 Lit. sons
  6. Matthew 17:26 Lit. sons
  7. Matthew 17:27 Lit. stater, a coin worth two didrachmas