The Birth of Jesus

In those days Caesar Augustus(A) issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire Roman world.(B) (This was the first census that took place while[a] Quirinius was governor of Syria.)(C) And everyone went to their own town to register.

So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to Bethlehem(D) the town of David, because he belonged to the house and line of David. He went there to register with Mary, who was pledged to be married to him(E) and was expecting a child. While they were there, the time came for the baby to be born, and she gave birth to her firstborn, a son. She wrapped him in cloths and placed him in a manger, because there was no guest room available for them.

And there were shepherds living out in the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks at night. An angel(F) of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. 10 But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid.(G) I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all the people. 11 Today in the town of David a Savior(H) has been born to you; he is the Messiah,(I) the Lord.(J) 12 This will be a sign(K) to you: You will find a baby wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger.”

13 Suddenly a great company of the heavenly host appeared with the angel, praising God and saying,

14 “Glory to God in the highest heaven,
    and on earth peace(L) to those on whom his favor rests.”

15 When the angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let’s go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has told us about.”

16 So they hurried off and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby, who was lying in the manger.(M) 17 When they had seen him, they spread the word concerning what had been told them about this child, 18 and all who heard it were amazed at what the shepherds said to them. 19 But Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart.(N) 20 The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God(O) for all the things they had heard and seen, which were just as they had been told.

21 On the eighth day, when it was time to circumcise the child,(P) he was named Jesus, the name the angel had given him before he was conceived.(Q)

Jesus Presented in the Temple

22 When the time came for the purification rites required by the Law of Moses,(R) Joseph and Mary took him to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord 23 (as it is written in the Law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male is to be consecrated to the Lord”[b]),(S) 24 and to offer a sacrifice in keeping with what is said in the Law of the Lord: “a pair of doves or two young pigeons.”[c](T)

25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem called Simeon, who was righteous and devout.(U) He was waiting for the consolation of Israel,(V) and the Holy Spirit was on him. 26 It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not die before he had seen the Lord’s Messiah. 27 Moved by the Spirit, he went into the temple courts. When the parents brought in the child Jesus to do for him what the custom of the Law required,(W) 28 Simeon took him in his arms and praised God, saying:

29 “Sovereign Lord, as you have promised,(X)
    you may now dismiss[d] your servant in peace.(Y)
30 For my eyes have seen your salvation,(Z)
31     which you have prepared in the sight of all nations:
32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
    and the glory of your people Israel.”(AA)

33 The child’s father and mother marveled at what was said about him. 34 Then Simeon blessed them and said to Mary, his mother:(AB) “This child is destined to cause the falling(AC) and rising of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will be spoken against, 35 so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed. And a sword will pierce your own soul too.”

36 There was also a prophet,(AD) Anna, the daughter of Penuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was very old; she had lived with her husband seven years after her marriage, 37 and then was a widow until she was eighty-four.[e](AE) She never left the temple but worshiped night and day, fasting and praying.(AF) 38 Coming up to them at that very moment, she gave thanks to God and spoke about the child to all who were looking forward to the redemption of Jerusalem.(AG)

39 When Joseph and Mary had done everything required by the Law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee to their own town of Nazareth.(AH) 40 And the child grew and became strong; he was filled with wisdom, and the grace of God was on him.(AI)

The Boy Jesus at the Temple

41 Every year Jesus’ parents went to Jerusalem for the Festival of the Passover.(AJ) 42 When he was twelve years old, they went up to the festival, according to the custom. 43 After the festival was over, while his parents were returning home, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem, but they were unaware of it. 44 Thinking he was in their company, they traveled on for a day. Then they began looking for him among their relatives and friends. 45 When they did not find him, they went back to Jerusalem to look for him. 46 After three days they found him in the temple courts, sitting among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions. 47 Everyone who heard him was amazed(AK) at his understanding and his answers. 48 When his parents saw him, they were astonished. His mother(AL) said to him, “Son, why have you treated us like this? Your father(AM) and I have been anxiously searching for you.”

49 “Why were you searching for me?” he asked. “Didn’t you know I had to be in my Father’s house?”[f](AN) 50 But they did not understand what he was saying to them.(AO)

51 Then he went down to Nazareth with them(AP) and was obedient to them. But his mother treasured all these things in her heart.(AQ) 52 And Jesus grew in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and man.(AR)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 2:2 Or This census took place before
  2. Luke 2:23 Exodus 13:2,12
  3. Luke 2:24 Lev. 12:8
  4. Luke 2:29 Or promised, / now dismiss
  5. Luke 2:37 Or then had been a widow for eighty-four years.
  6. Luke 2:49 Or be about my Father’s business

The Birth of Jesus Christ

In those days (A)a decree went out from (B)Caesar Augustus that all the world should be (C)registered. This was the first (D)registration when[a] Quirinius (E)was governor of Syria. And all went to be registered, each to his own town. And Joseph also went up (F)from Galilee, from the town of (G)Nazareth, to Judea, to (H)the city of David, which is called (I)Bethlehem, (J)because he was of the house and lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed,[b] who was with child. And (K)while they were there, the time came for her to give birth. And she gave birth to her firstborn son and (L)wrapped him in swaddling cloths and (M)laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in (N)the inn.[c]

The Shepherds and the Angels

And in the same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. And an angel of the Lord (O)appeared to them, and (P)the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with great fear. 10 And the angel said to them, “Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all (Q)the people. 11 For (R)unto you is born this day in (S)the city of David (T)a Savior, who is (U)Christ (V)the Lord. 12 And (W)this will be a sign for you: you will find a baby (X)wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.” 13 And suddenly there was with the angel (Y)a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying,

14 (Z)“Glory to God (AA)in the highest,
    (AB)and on earth (AC)peace (AD)among those with whom he is pleased!”[d]

15 When the angels went away from them into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let us go over to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has made known to us.” 16 And they went with haste and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby (AE)lying in a manger. 17 And when they saw it, they made known the saying that had been told them concerning this child. 18 And all who heard it wondered at what the shepherds told them. 19 But (AF)Mary treasured up all these things, pondering them in her heart. 20 And the shepherds returned, (AG)glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen, as it had been told them.

21 And (AH)at the end of eight days, when he was circumcised, (AI)he was called Jesus, the name given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.

Jesus Presented at the Temple

22 And (AJ)when the time came for their purification according to the Law of Moses, they brought him up to Jerusalem (AK)to present him to the Lord 23 (as it is written in (AL)the Law of the Lord, (AM)“Every male who first opens the womb shall be called holy to the Lord”) 24 and to offer a sacrifice according to what is said in (AN)the Law of the Lord, (AO)“a pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.” 25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was (AP)righteous and (AQ)devout, (AR)waiting for (AS)the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him. 26 And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not (AT)see death before he had seen (AU)the Lord's Christ. 27 And he came in the Spirit into the temple, and when (AV)the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him according to the custom of the Law, 28 he took him up in his arms and (AW)blessed God and said,

29 “Lord, now you are letting your servant[e] depart (AX)in peace,
    (AY)according to your word;
30 for (AZ)my eyes have seen your (BA)salvation
31     (BB)that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples,
32 (BC)a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
    and (BD)for glory to (BE)your people Israel.”

33 And (BF)his father and his mother marveled at what was said about him. 34 And Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother, “Behold, this child is appointed (BG)for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and for a sign (BH)that is opposed 35 (and a sword will pierce through your own soul also), so that thoughts from many hearts may be revealed.”

36 And there was (BI)a prophetess, Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was advanced in years, having lived with her husband seven years from when she was a virgin, 37 and then as a widow until she was eighty-four.[f] She did not depart from the temple, (BJ)worshiping with (BK)fasting and prayer night and day. 38 And coming up at that very hour she began to give thanks to God and to speak of him to all who were (BL)waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem.

The Return to Nazareth

39 And when they had performed everything according to (BM)the Law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee, to their own town of (BN)Nazareth. 40 (BO)And the child grew and became strong, filled with wisdom. And the favor of God was upon him.

The Boy Jesus in the Temple

41 Now (BP)his parents went (BQ)to Jerusalem every year at (BR)the Feast of the Passover. 42 And when he was twelve years old, (BS)they went up according to custom. 43 And when the feast (BT)was ended, as they were returning, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem. (BU)His parents did not know it, 44 but supposing him to be in the group they went a day's journey, but then they began to search for him among their relatives and acquaintances, 45 and when they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem, searching for him. 46 After three days they found him in the temple, (BV)sitting among (BW)the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions. 47 And all who heard him were amazed at his understanding and his answers. 48 And when his parents[g] saw him, they were astonished. And his mother said to him, “Son, why have you treated us so? Behold, (BX)your father and I have been searching for you in great distress.” 49 And he said to them, “Why were you looking for me? Did you not know that (BY)I must be in (BZ)my Father's house?”[h] 50 And (CA)they did not understand the saying that he spoke to them. 51 And he went down with them and came to Nazareth and was submissive to them. And (CB)his mother treasured up all these things in her heart.

52 And Jesus (CC)increased in wisdom and in stature[i] and in (CD)favor with God and man.

Footnotes

  1. Luke 2:2 Or This was the registration before
  2. Luke 2:5 That is, one legally pledged to be married
  3. Luke 2:7 Or guest room
  4. Luke 2:14 Some manuscripts peace, good will among men
  5. Luke 2:29 Or bondservant
  6. Luke 2:37 Or as a widow for eighty-four years
  7. Luke 2:48 Greek they
  8. Luke 2:49 Or about my Father's business
  9. Luke 2:52 Or years

Naissance de Jésus à Bethléhem

A cette époque-là parut un édit de l'empereur Auguste qui ordonnait le recensement de tout l’Empire. Ce premier recensement eut lieu pendant que Quirinius était gouverneur de Syrie. Tous allaient se faire inscrire, chacun dans sa ville d'origine.

Joseph aussi monta de la Galilée, de la ville de Nazareth, pour se rendre en Judée dans la ville de David, appelée Bethléhem, parce qu'il était de la famille et de la lignée de David. Il y alla pour se faire inscrire avec sa femme Marie qui était enceinte. Pendant qu'ils étaient là, le moment où Marie devait accoucher arriva, et elle mit au monde son fils premier-né. Elle l'enveloppa de langes et le coucha dans une mangeoire parce qu'il n'y avait pas de place pour eux dans la salle des hôtes.

Il y avait dans la même région des bergers qui passaient la nuit dans les champs pour y garder leur troupeau. Un ange du Seigneur leur apparut et la gloire du Seigneur resplendit autour d'eux. Ils furent saisis d'une grande frayeur. 10 Mais l'ange leur dit: «N’ayez pas peur, car je vous annonce une bonne nouvelle qui sera une source de grande joie pour tout le peuple: 11 aujourd'hui, dans la ville de David, il vous est né un Sauveur qui est le Messie[a], le Seigneur. 12 Voici à quel signe vous le reconnaîtrez: vous trouverez un nouveau-né enveloppé de langes et couché dans une mangeoire.» 13 Et tout à coup une foule d'anges de l'armée céleste se joignit à l'ange. Ils adressaient des louanges à Dieu et disaient: 14 «Gloire à Dieu dans les lieux très hauts, paix sur la terre et bienveillance parmi les hommes!»

15 Lorsque les anges les eurent quittés pour retourner au ciel, les bergers se dirent les uns aux autres: «Allons jusqu'à Bethléhem pour voir ce qui est arrivé, ce que le Seigneur nous a fait connaître.» 16 Ils se dépêchèrent d'y aller et ils trouvèrent Marie et Joseph, ainsi que le nouveau-né couché dans la mangeoire. 17 Après l'avoir vu, ils racontèrent ce qui leur avait été dit au sujet de ce petit enfant. 18 Tous ceux qui entendirent les bergers furent étonnés de ce qu'ils leur disaient. 19 Marie gardait le souvenir de tout cela et le méditait dans son cœur. 20 Puis les bergers repartirent en célébrant la gloire de Dieu et en lui adressant des louanges à cause de tout ce qu'ils avaient entendu et vu et qui était conforme à ce qui leur avait été annoncé.

Jésus présenté dans le temple

21 Huit jours plus tard, ce fut le moment de circoncire l'enfant; on lui donna le nom de Jésus, nom que l'ange avait indiqué avant sa conception. 22 Quand la période de leur purification prit fin, conformément à la loi de Moïse, Joseph et Marie l'amenèrent à Jérusalem pour le présenter au Seigneur 23 – suivant ce qui est écrit dans la loi du Seigneur: Tout mâle premier-né sera consacré au Seigneur[b] 24 et pour offrir en sacrifice un couple de tourterelles ou deux jeunes pigeons[c], comme cela est prescrit dans la loi du Seigneur.

25 Or il y avait à Jérusalem un homme appelé Siméon. Cet homme était juste et pieux, il attendait la consolation d'Israël et l'Esprit saint était sur lui. 26 Le Saint-Esprit lui avait révélé qu'il ne mourrait pas avant d'avoir vu le Messie du Seigneur. 27 Il vint au temple, poussé par l'Esprit. Et quand les parents amenèrent le petit enfant Jésus pour accomplir à son sujet ce que prescrivait la loi, 28 il le prit dans ses bras, bénit Dieu et dit:

29 «Maintenant, Seigneur, tu laisses ton serviteur

s'en aller en paix, conformément à ta promesse,

30 car mes yeux ont vu ton salut,

31 salut que tu as préparé devant tous les peuples,

32 lumière pour éclairer les nations

et gloire d'Israël, ton peuple.»

33 Joseph et la mère [de Jésus] étaient émerveillés de ce qu'on disait de lui. 34 Siméon les bénit et dit à Marie, sa mère: «Cet enfant est destiné à amener la chute et le relèvement de beaucoup en Israël et à devenir un signe qui provoquera la contradiction. 35 Toi-même, une épée te transpercera l'âme. Ainsi, les pensées de beaucoup de cœurs seront révélées.»

36 Il y avait aussi une prophétesse, Anne, fille de Phanuel, de la tribu d'Aser. Elle était d'un âge très avancé. Elle n’avait vécu que 7 ans avec son mari après son mariage. 37 Restée veuve et âgée de 84 ans, elle ne quittait pas le temple; elle servait Dieu nuit et jour dans le jeûne et dans la prière. 38 Arrivée elle aussi à la même heure, elle disait publiquement sa reconnaissance envers Dieu et parlait de Jésus à tous ceux qui attendaient la délivrance à Jérusalem.

39 Après avoir accompli tout ce que prescrivait la loi du Seigneur, Joseph et Marie retournèrent en Galilée, à Nazareth, leur ville. 40 Or l'enfant grandissait et se fortifiait [en esprit]. Il était rempli de sagesse et la grâce de Dieu était sur lui.

Jésus à 12 ans dans le temple

41 Les parents de Jésus allaient chaque année à Jérusalem pour la fête de la Pâque. 42 Lorsqu'il eut 12 ans, ils y montèrent avec lui comme c’était la coutume pour cette fête. 43 Puis, quand la fête fut terminée, ils repartirent, mais l'enfant Jésus resta à Jérusalem sans que sa mère et Joseph s'en aperçoivent. 44 Croyant qu'il était avec leurs compagnons de voyage, ils firent une journée de chemin, tout en le cherchant parmi leurs parents et leurs connaissances. 45 Mais ils ne le trouvèrent pas et ils retournèrent à Jérusalem pour le chercher.

46 Au bout de trois jours, ils le trouvèrent dans le temple, assis au milieu des maîtres; il les écoutait et les interrogeait. 47 Tous ceux qui l'entendaient étaient stupéfaits de son intelligence et de ses réponses. 48 Quand ses parents le virent, ils furent frappés d'étonnement, et sa mère lui dit: «Mon enfant, pourquoi as-tu agi ainsi avec nous? Ton père et moi, nous te cherchions avec angoisse.» 49 Il leur dit: «Pourquoi me cherchiez-vous? Ne saviez-vous pas qu'il faut que je m'occupe des affaires de mon Père[d] 50 Mais ils ne comprirent pas ce qu'il leur disait. 51 Puis il descendit avec eux pour aller à Nazareth et il leur était soumis. Sa mère gardait précieusement toutes ces choses dans son cœur. 52 Jésus grandissait en sagesse, en taille et en grâce devant Dieu et devant les hommes.

Footnotes

  1. Luc 2:11 Messie: ou oint de Dieu, en grec Christos. Les Juifs attendaient, d’après les promesses de l’AT, la venue d’une personne désignée par Dieu, qui leur apporterait la délivrance.
  2. Luc 2:23 Tout mâle… Seigneur: principe énoncé en Exode 13.2 au moment de la sortie d’Egypte des Israélites.
  3. Luc 2:24 Un couple… pigeons: commandement tiré de Lévitique 12.8.
  4. Luc 2:49 Mon Père: Jésus parlait de Dieu, par opposition à Joseph qui n’était son père que d’un point de vue légal et social.