Luke 2
King James Version
2 And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed.
2 (And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.)
3 And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city.
4 And Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judaea, unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem; (because he was of the house and lineage of David:)
5 To be taxed with Mary his espoused wife, being great with child.
6 And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered.
7 And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn.
8 And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night.
9 And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid.
10 And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.
11 For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord.
12 And this shall be a sign unto you; Ye shall find the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger.
13 And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying,
14 Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men.
15 And it came to pass, as the angels were gone away from them into heaven, the shepherds said one to another, Let us now go even unto Bethlehem, and see this thing which is come to pass, which the Lord hath made known unto us.
16 And they came with haste, and found Mary, and Joseph, and the babe lying in a manger.
17 And when they had seen it, they made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning this child.
18 And all they that heard it wondered at those things which were told them by the shepherds.
19 But Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart.
20 And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things that they had heard and seen, as it was told unto them.
21 And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called Jesus, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
22 And when the days of her purification according to the law of Moses were accomplished, they brought him to Jerusalem, to present him to the Lord;
23 (As it is written in the law of the Lord, Every male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to the Lord;)
24 And to offer a sacrifice according to that which is said in the law of the Lord, A pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.
25 And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.
26 And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.
27 And he came by the Spirit into the temple: and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him after the custom of the law,
28 Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said,
29 Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word:
30 For mine eyes have seen thy salvation,
31 Which thou hast prepared before the face of all people;
32 A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.
33 And Joseph and his mother marvelled at those things which were spoken of him.
34 And Simeon blessed them, and said unto Mary his mother, Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising again of many in Israel; and for a sign which shall be spoken against;
35 (Yea, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also,) that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed.
36 And there was one Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Aser: she was of a great age, and had lived with an husband seven years from her virginity;
37 And she was a widow of about fourscore and four years, which departed not from the temple, but served God with fastings and prayers night and day.
38 And she coming in that instant gave thanks likewise unto the Lord, and spake of him to all them that looked for redemption in Jerusalem.
39 And when they had performed all things according to the law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee, to their own city Nazareth.
40 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom: and the grace of God was upon him.
41 Now his parents went to Jerusalem every year at the feast of the passover.
42 And when he was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem after the custom of the feast.
43 And when they had fulfilled the days, as they returned, the child Jesus tarried behind in Jerusalem; and Joseph and his mother knew not of it.
44 But they, supposing him to have been in the company, went a day's journey; and they sought him among their kinsfolk and acquaintance.
45 And when they found him not, they turned back again to Jerusalem, seeking him.
46 And it came to pass, that after three days they found him in the temple, sitting in the midst of the doctors, both hearing them, and asking them questions.
47 And all that heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers.
48 And when they saw him, they were amazed: and his mother said unto him, Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us? behold, thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing.
49 And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? wist ye not that I must be about my Father's business?
50 And they understood not the saying which he spake unto them.
51 And he went down with them, and came to Nazareth, and was subject unto them: but his mother kept all these sayings in her heart.
52 And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man.
Luke 2
English Standard Version
The Birth of Jesus Christ
2 In those days (A)a decree went out from (B)Caesar Augustus that all the world should be (C)registered. 2 This was the first (D)registration when[a] Quirinius (E)was governor of Syria. 3 And all went to be registered, each to his own town. 4 And Joseph also went up (F)from Galilee, from the town of (G)Nazareth, to Judea, to (H)the city of David, which is called (I)Bethlehem, (J)because he was of the house and lineage of David, 5 to be registered with Mary, his betrothed,[b] who was with child. 6 And (K)while they were there, the time came for her to give birth. 7 And she gave birth to her firstborn son and (L)wrapped him in swaddling cloths and (M)laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in (N)the inn.[c]
The Shepherds and the Angels
8 And in the same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9 And an angel of the Lord (O)appeared to them, and (P)the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with great fear. 10 And the angel said to them, “Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all (Q)the people. 11 For (R)unto you is born this day in (S)the city of David (T)a Savior, who is (U)Christ (V)the Lord. 12 And (W)this will be a sign for you: you will find a baby (X)wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.” 13 And suddenly there was with the angel (Y)a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying,
14 (Z)“Glory to God (AA)in the highest,
(AB)and on earth (AC)peace (AD)among those with whom he is pleased!”[d]
15 When the angels went away from them into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let us go over to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has made known to us.” 16 And they went with haste and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby (AE)lying in a manger. 17 And when they saw it, they made known the saying that had been told them concerning this child. 18 And all who heard it wondered at what the shepherds told them. 19 But (AF)Mary treasured up all these things, pondering them in her heart. 20 And the shepherds returned, (AG)glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen, as it had been told them.
21 And (AH)at the end of eight days, when he was circumcised, (AI)he was called Jesus, the name given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
Jesus Presented at the Temple
22 And (AJ)when the time came for their purification according to the Law of Moses, they brought him up to Jerusalem (AK)to present him to the Lord 23 (as it is written in (AL)the Law of the Lord, (AM)“Every male who first opens the womb shall be called holy to the Lord”) 24 and to offer a sacrifice according to what is said in (AN)the Law of the Lord, (AO)“a pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.” 25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was (AP)righteous and (AQ)devout, (AR)waiting for (AS)the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him. 26 And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not (AT)see death before he had seen (AU)the Lord's Christ. 27 And he came in the Spirit into the temple, and when (AV)the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him according to the custom of the Law, 28 he took him up in his arms and (AW)blessed God and said,
29 “Lord, now you are letting your servant[e] depart (AX)in peace,
(AY)according to your word;
30 for (AZ)my eyes have seen your (BA)salvation
31 (BB)that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples,
32 (BC)a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
and (BD)for glory to (BE)your people Israel.”
33 And (BF)his father and his mother marveled at what was said about him. 34 And Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother, “Behold, this child is appointed (BG)for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and for a sign (BH)that is opposed 35 (and a sword will pierce through your own soul also), so that thoughts from many hearts may be revealed.”
36 And there was (BI)a prophetess, Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was advanced in years, having lived with her husband seven years from when she was a virgin, 37 and then as a widow until she was eighty-four.[f] She did not depart from the temple, (BJ)worshiping with (BK)fasting and prayer night and day. 38 And coming up at that very hour she began to give thanks to God and to speak of him to all who were (BL)waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem.
The Return to Nazareth
39 And when they had performed everything according to (BM)the Law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee, to their own town of (BN)Nazareth. 40 (BO)And the child grew and became strong, filled with wisdom. And the favor of God was upon him.
The Boy Jesus in the Temple
41 Now (BP)his parents went (BQ)to Jerusalem every year at (BR)the Feast of the Passover. 42 And when he was twelve years old, (BS)they went up according to custom. 43 And when the feast (BT)was ended, as they were returning, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem. (BU)His parents did not know it, 44 but supposing him to be in the group they went a day's journey, but then they began to search for him among their relatives and acquaintances, 45 and when they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem, searching for him. 46 After three days they found him in the temple, (BV)sitting among (BW)the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions. 47 And all who heard him were amazed at his understanding and his answers. 48 And when his parents[g] saw him, they were astonished. And his mother said to him, “Son, why have you treated us so? Behold, (BX)your father and I have been searching for you in great distress.” 49 And he said to them, “Why were you looking for me? Did you not know that (BY)I must be in (BZ)my Father's house?”[h] 50 And (CA)they did not understand the saying that he spoke to them. 51 And he went down with them and came to Nazareth and was submissive to them. And (CB)his mother treasured up all these things in her heart.
52 And Jesus (CC)increased in wisdom and in stature[i] and in (CD)favor with God and man.
Footnotes
- Luke 2:2 Or This was the registration before
- Luke 2:5 That is, one legally pledged to be married
- Luke 2:7 Or guest room
- Luke 2:14 Some manuscripts peace, good will among men
- Luke 2:29 Or bondservant
- Luke 2:37 Or as a widow for eighty-four years
- Luke 2:48 Greek they
- Luke 2:49 Or about my Father's business
- Luke 2:52 Or years
Lukas 2
BasisBijbel
De geboorte van Jezus
2 In die tijd wilde de Romeinse keizer Augustus laten tellen hoeveel mensen er in zijn hele rijk woonden. Daarom gaf hij het bevel dat iedereen zich moest laten inschrijven.[a] 2 Dit gebeurde voor de eerste keer in de tijd dat Quirinius bestuurder was van Syrië. 3 Om geteld te worden, moesten de mensen naar de stad gaan waar hun familie oorspronkelijk vandaan kwam. Daar moesten ze zich laten inschrijven.
4 Ook Jozef ging op reis. Hij reisde van de stad Nazaret in Galilea naar Betlehem in Judea. Dat was de stad waar vroeger koning David geboren was. Jozef was namelijk uit de familie van koning David. 5 Daar moest hij zich laten inschrijven, samen met Maria met wie hij was verloofd. Maria was in verwachting.
6 Toen ze daar waren aangekomen, werd het kind geboren. 7 Het was haar eerste kind, een zoon. Maria wikkelde Hem in een doek en legde Hem in een voerbak van de dieren. Want in de herberg was voor hen geen plaats.
De herders
8 Diezelfde nacht waren er buiten de stad herders in het veld. Ze hielden de wacht bij hun schapen. 9 Plotseling stond er een engel van de Heer God bij hen. De stralende aanwezigheid van God was om hen heen. Ze schrokken hevig en waren bang. 10 Maar de engel zei tegen hen: "Jullie hoeven niet bang te zijn. Want ik breng jullie goed nieuws. Dat goede nieuws is voor het hele volk: 11 Vandaag is in de stad waar vroeger koning David geboren is, de Messias geboren.[b] Hij is de Redder, de Heer. 12 Dit is voor jullie het teken dat het waar is wat ik zeg: jullie zullen een kind vinden dat in doeken is gewikkeld en in een voerbak ligt." 13 Plotseling waren er bij de engel nog heel veel meer engelen. 14 Ze prezen God en zeiden: "Prijs God in de hoogste hemel! Vrede op aarde voor de mensen waar God blij mee is!" 15 Toen gingen de engelen naar de hemel terug.
De herders zeiden tegen elkaar: "Kom, we gaan naar Betlehem! We gaan kijken naar wat de Heer God ons heeft verteld!" 16 Ze gingen haastig op weg. En ze vonden Maria en Jozef, en het kind dat in de voerbak lag. 17 Toen gingen ze aan iedereen vertellen wat de engel hun over dit kind had gezegd. 18 Iedereen was erg verbaasd over hun verhaal. 19 Maria onthield alles wat ze hadden verteld en dacht er over na in haar hart. 20 De herders gingen terug naar hun schapen en prezen en dankten God voor alles wat ze gezien en gehoord hadden. Alles was zoals de engel tegen hen had gezegd.
21 Toen het kind acht dagen oud was, werd het besneden[c] en kreeg het de naam Jezus. Dat was de naam die de engel had genoemd nog voordat Maria in verwachting raakte.
Simeon en Anna
22 Maria en Jozef deden alles wat volgens de wet van Mozes moet gebeuren als er een kind is geboren.[d] Daarna namen ze Hem mee naar Jeruzalem om Hem naar de Heer God te brengen. 23 Want in de wet staat: 'Elke eerste zoon en elk eerstgeboren dier is voor de Heer.' 24 Ook gingen ze, zoals dat moet van de wet, het offer brengen: een paar tortelduiven of twee jonge duiven.[e]
25 Er woonde in Jeruzalem een man die Simeon heette. Hij was een gelovig man die leefde zoals God het wil. Hij keek uit naar de dag dat God zijn volk Israël zou redden en troosten. De Heilige Geest was op hem. 26 En de Heilige Geest had tegen hem gezegd dat hij vóór zijn dood de Messias zou zien.
27 Die dag stuurde de Heilige Geest hem naar de tempel. Jozef en Maria brachten Jezus binnen om met Hem te doen wat ze volgens de wet van Mozes moesten doen. 28 Toen nam Simeon Jezus in zijn armen en hij prees God. 29 Hij zei: "Nu laat U, Heer, uw dienaar in vrede sterven, zoals U ook heeft gezegd. 30 Want nu heb ik Hem gezien 31 door wie U alle volken gaat redden. 32 Hij is het Licht voor alle volken. En vanwege Hem zullen de mensen het volk Israël dankbaar zijn."
33 Zijn vader en moeder waren verbaasd over de dingen die Simeon over Jezus zei. 34 Simeon zegende hen en zei tegen Maria: "Veel mensen zullen door Hem ten val komen. Maar veel andere mensen zullen juist door Hem gered worden. Hij zal een teken zijn waar veel mensen niet in zullen willen geloven. 35 Door Hem zullen zelfs de diepst verborgen gedachten van de mensen zichtbaar worden. En voor jou zal het zijn alsof er een zwaard door je hart gaat."
36 Er was daar ook een vrouw die Anna heette. Zij was een profetes, een dochter van Fanuël, uit de stam van Aser. Ze was zeven jaar getrouwd geweest. Toen was haar man gestorven, zodat ze weduwe werd. 37 Nu was ze een oude vrouw van ongeveer 84 jaar. Ze was alle dagen in de tempel. Ze diende God dag en nacht en bad zonder ophouden. 38 Op dat moment kwam zij er ook bij staan en ook zij prees God. En aan alle mensen die op de redding van Jeruzalem wachtten, vertelde ze over Hem.
39 Jozef en Maria deden alles wat ze volgens de wet van de Heer God moesten doen. Daarna gingen ze terug naar hun stad Nazaret in Galilea.
40 Het kind groeide op en werd sterk. Hij was vol wijsheid en God was in alle dingen goed voor Hem.
Jezus in de tempel
41 Jezus' ouders reisden elk jaar naar Jeruzalem om daar het Paasfeest te vieren.[f] 42 Toen Jezus twaalf jaar oud was, reisden zijn ouders weer zoals elk jaar naar Jeruzalem. 43 Na de feestdagen gingen zijn ouders weer naar huis. Maar Jezus bleef in Jeruzalem achter. Zijn ouders hadden dat niet gemerkt. 44 Ze dachten dat Hij meeliep met de andere mensen die ook naar huis terugreisden. Zo reisden ze één dag en zochten Hem intussen bij familie en kennissen. 45 Maar toen ze Hem niet vonden, gingen ze terug om Hem in Jeruzalem te zoeken.
46 Na drie dagen vonden ze Hem in de tempel. Hij zat daar tussen de wetgeleerden.[g] Hij luisterde naar hen en stelde vragen. 47 De mensen die Hem hoorden, waren verbaasd hoe verstandig Hij was. Ook verbaasden ze zich over de antwoorden die Hij gaf. 48 Toen zijn ouders Hem daar vonden, waren ze boos. Zijn moeder zei tegen Hem: "Kind, hoe kun je zoiets doen? Je vader en ik zijn zó ongerust geweest! We hebben overal naar je gezocht!" 49 Maar Hij zei tegen hen: "Waarom heeft u naar Mij gezocht? Wist u dan niet dat Ik bezig moet zijn met de dingen van mijn Vader?" 50 Maar ze begrepen niet wat Hij bedoelde. 51 Hij ging met hen mee terug naar Nazaret en was gehoorzaam aan zijn ouders. Zijn moeder onthield alles wat er gebeurd en gezegd was en dacht er over na in haar hart.
52 Terwijl Jezus opgroeide, werd Hij steeds wijzer. En God en de mensen hielden van Hem.
Footnotes
- Lukas 2:1 Dit had te maken met de belastingen. Hij wilde in feite weten hoeveel belasting hij kon ophalen in zijn rijk.
- Lukas 2:11 Het woord 'Messias' is Hebreeuws en betekent 'Gezalfde'. 'De gezalfde' is in de Joodse Boeken de man die speciaal door God met zijn Geest is gevuld ('gezalfd') om Israël te redden. In het Grieks, de taal waarin het Nieuwe Testament is geschreven, werd hij de 'Christus' genoemd, wat hetzelfde betekent.
- Lukas 2:21 Alle Joodse mannen moesten hun geslachtsdeel laten besnijden. Dat was het teken van het verbond van God met het Joodse volk. Lees Genesis 17:9-14.
- Lukas 2:22 Lees Leviticus 12:1-8.
- Lukas 2:24 Eerstgeboren dieren moesten aan de Heer God geofferd worden, maar eerstgeboren zonen werden vrijgekocht met een offer en niet zelf geofferd. Arme mensen offerden twee duiven. Lees Exodus 13:2 en 15.
- Lukas 2:41 De Joden vieren daarmee het vertrek van het volk Israël uit de slavernij in Egypte. Lees Exodus 12. God had gezegd dat alle Israëlieten elk jaar naar Jeruzalem moesten komen om het Paasfeest te vieren.
- Lukas 2:46 De wetgeleerden bestudeerden de wet van God en leerden die aan de mensen.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
© stichting BasisBijbel 2013 Gecorrigeerde tekst © 2015 Alle rechten voorbehouden Uitgegeven bij de ZakBijbelBond: 2016