差遣门徒

10 事后,主拣选了七十个门徒[a],差遣他们两个两个地出去,先到祂将要去的城镇村庄, 并对他们说:“要收割的庄稼很多,工人却很少,因此你们要祈求庄稼的主人派更多的工人去收割祂的庄稼。

“你们去吧!我差你们出去,就像把羊羔送入狼群。 钱袋、背包和鞋都不要带,在路上也不要与人寒暄。 无论到哪一户人家,要先说,‘愿祝福临到这家!’ 如果那里有配得祝福的人,祝福自然会临到那人,否则祝福仍归给你们。 不要搬来搬去,要固定住在一家,接受那家的款待,因为工人理应得到工钱。

“你们无论到哪一个城镇,如果人们接待你们,就吃他们摆上的饮食。 要医治那城里的病人,告诉他们,‘上帝的国临近你们了。’ 10 但如果哪一个城镇的人不欢迎你们,你们就到街上宣告, 11 ‘就连你们城里的尘土粘在我们脚上,我们都要跺掉,但是要知道,上帝的国临近了。’ 12 我告诉你们,在审判之日,那城所受的刑罚将比所多玛所受的还重!

13 “哥拉汛啊,你大祸临头了!伯赛大啊,你大祸临头了!我在你们当中所行的神迹,如果行在泰尔和西顿,那里的人早就身披麻衣,头蒙灰尘,坐在地上悔改了。 14 在审判之日,你们将比泰尔和西顿受更重的刑罚!

15 “迦百农啊,你将被提升到天上吗?不!你将被打落到阴间。”

16 耶稣继续对门徒说:“谁听从你们,就是听从我;谁拒绝你们,就是拒绝我;拒绝我的,就是拒绝差我来的那位。”

17 七十个门徒兴高采烈地回来说:“主啊,我们奉你的名行事,甚至降服了鬼魔。”

18 耶稣回答说:“我看见撒旦像闪电一样从天上坠下。 19 我已经给你们权柄,使你们能践踏蛇和蝎子,胜过仇敌的权势,没有什么能伤害你们。 20 然而,不要为了邪灵向你们降服而高兴,要因你们的名字记录在天上而高兴。”

21 就在这时候,耶稣受圣灵感动,充满喜乐地说:“父啊,天地的主,我颂赞你!因为你把这些事向聪明、有学问的人隐藏起来,却启示给像孩童一般的人。父啊!是的,这正是你的美意。 22 我父将一切交给了我。除了父,没有人认识子;除了子和受子启示的人,没有人认识父。”

23 随后,耶稣转身悄悄地对门徒说:“谁看到你们今日所看到的,谁就有福了。 24 我告诉你们,以前有许多先知和君王渴望看见你们所看见的,听见你们所听见的,却未能如愿。”

好撒玛利亚人的比喻

25 有一次,一名律法教师站起来试探耶稣,说:“老师,我应该怎样做才能得永生呢?”

26 耶稣反问他:“律法怎么说?你怎么理解?”

27 律法教师答道:“‘你要全心、全情、全力、全意爱主——你的上帝’,又要‘爱邻如己’。” 28 耶稣说:“你答得对,照着去做就有永生了。”

29 律法教师想证明自己有理,就问:“那么,谁是我的邻居呢?”

30 耶稣回答说:“有个人从耶路撒冷去耶利哥,途中被劫。强盗剥了他的衣服,把他打个半死,丢在那里,然后扬长而去。

31 “刚好有位祭司经过,看见那人躺在地上,连忙从旁边绕过,继续赶路。 32 又有个利未人经过,也跟先前那个祭司一样从旁边绕过去了。

33 “后来,有位撒玛利亚人[b]经过,看见这个人,就动了慈心, 34 连忙上前用油和酒替他敷伤口,包扎妥当,然后把他扶上自己骑的牲口,带到附近的客店照料。 35 次日还交给店主两个银币,说,‘请替我好好照顾这个人。如果钱不够的话,等我回来再补给你。’ 36 那么,你认为这三个人中谁是被劫者的邻居呢?”

37 律法教师说:“是那个同情他的人。”

耶稣说:“你去照样做吧。”

上好的福分

38 耶稣和门徒去耶路撒冷的途中路过一个村庄,遇到一位名叫玛大的女子接待他们到家里作客。 39 玛大的妹妹玛丽亚坐在耶稣脚前听道, 40 玛大为了招待客人忙乱不已,于是上前对耶稣说:

“主啊,我妹妹让我一个人伺候大家,你都不管吗?请你叫她来帮帮我吧。”

41 耶稣对她说:“玛大,玛大,你为太多事情忧虑烦恼。 42 其实最要紧的事只有一件,玛丽亚选择了上好的,是夺不走的。”

教导门徒祷告

11 有一天,耶稣在某地祷告完毕,有个门徒对祂说:“主啊,请教导我们祷告,像约翰教他的门徒一样。”

耶稣对他们说:“你们应该这样祷告,

“‘天父,愿人都尊崇你的圣名,
愿你的国度降临,
愿你的旨意在地上成就,
就像在天上成就一样[c]
愿你天天赐给我们日用的饮食。
求你饶恕我们的罪,
因为我们也饶恕那些亏欠我们的人。
不要让我们遇见诱惑,
拯救我们脱离那恶者[d]。’”

耶稣又对他们说:“假设你在半夜跑去朋友家请求说,‘朋友,请借给我三个饼吧, 因为有一位朋友远道而来,我家没有什么可以招待他。’ 那个人在屋里应声说,‘请别打搅我,门已经锁上了,我和孩子们也已经上床了,我不能起来给你拿饼。’

“我告诉你们,那人虽不念朋友之情,但是倘若你不肯罢休,继续请求,他最终会起来满足你的愿望。

“我告诉你们,祈求,就会给你们;寻找,就会寻见;叩门,就会给你们开门。 10 因为凡祈求的,就得到;寻找的,就寻见;叩门的,就给他开门。

11 “你们中间做父亲的,如果孩子要饼,你会给他石头吗?[e]要鱼,你会给他蛇吗? 12 要鸡蛋,你会给他蝎子吗? 13 你们虽然邪恶,尚且知道把好东西给儿女,天父岂不更要赐圣灵给那些求祂的人吗?”

耶稣和别西卜

14 有一次,耶稣赶出一个使人哑巴的鬼。鬼一出去,哑巴就能说话了,大家都很惊奇。 15 有人却说:“祂是靠鬼王别西卜赶鬼。” 16 还有些人想试探耶稣,要求祂行个神迹证明自己是上帝派来的。

17 耶稣知道他们的心思,就说:“一个国内部自相纷争,必然灭亡;一个家内部自相纷争,必然崩溃。 18 同样,若撒旦内部自相纷争,它的国怎能维持呢?你们说我是靠别西卜赶鬼, 19 若我是靠别西卜赶鬼,你们的子弟又是靠谁赶鬼呢?因此,他们要审判你们。 20 但若我是靠上帝的能力赶鬼,就是上帝的国已降临在你们中间了。

21 “壮汉全副武装地看守自己的住宅,他的财物会很安全。 22 但是,来了一个比他更强壮的人,把他制服后,夺去他所依靠的武装,并把他抢来的东西分给了人。 23 谁不与我为友,就是与我为敌;谁不和我一起收聚,就是故意拆散。

24 “有个污鬼离开了它以前所附的人,在干旱无水之地四处游荡,寻找安歇之处,却没有找到。于是它说,‘我要回到老地方。’ 25 它回去后,看见里面打扫得又干净又整齐, 26 就去带来了七个比自己更邪恶的鬼一起住在那里。那人的下场比从前更惨了。”

谁更有福

27 耶稣说话的时候,人群中有个妇人高喊:“生你养你的人真有福啊!”

28 耶稣回答说:“但那听了上帝的话又去遵行的人更有福。”

可悲的邪恶世代

29 这时聚集的人越来越多,耶稣说:“这是一个邪恶的世代,人们只想看神迹,但除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看。 30 正如约拿成了尼尼微人的神迹,人子也要成为这世代的神迹。

31 “在审判的日子,南方的女王和这世代的人都要起来[f],她要定这个世代的罪,因为她曾不远千里来听所罗门王的智言慧语。看啊!这里有一位比所罗门王更伟大。

32 “在审判的日子,尼尼微人和这世代的人都要起来,尼尼微人要定这个世代的罪,因为他们听到约拿的宣告,就悔改了。看啊!这里有一位比约拿更伟大。

灯的比喻

33 “没有人点了灯却将它放在地窖里或斗底下,人总是把灯放在灯台上,让进来的人可以看见光。 34 你的眼睛就是身体的灯,你的眼睛明亮,全身就光明;你的眼睛昏花,全身就黑暗。 35 因此要小心,不要让你心里的光变为黑暗。 36 如果你全身光明、毫无黑暗,你整个人就熠熠生辉,好像有灯光照在你身上。”

谴责法利赛人

37 耶稣说完这番话后,有一个法利赛人来请祂吃饭,祂便应邀入席。 38 这位法利赛人看见耶稣饭前没有行犹太人洗手的礼仪,十分诧异。 39 主对他说:“你们法利赛人洗净杯盘的外面,你们里面却充满了贪婪和邪恶。 40 愚蠢的人啊,人里外不都是上帝所创造的吗? 41 只要你们发自内心地去施舍,一切对你们都是洁净的。

42 “法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们将薄荷、茴香、各样蔬菜献上十分之一,却忽略了上帝的公义和仁爱。后者是你们本该做的,前者也不可忽略。

43 “法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们喜欢在会堂里坐首位,又喜欢在街市上听到别人的问候。 44 你们有祸了!因为你们就像没有墓碑的坟墓,人们从上面走过也不知道。”

谴责律法教师

45 一位律法教师对耶稣说:“老师,你这话把我们也侮辱了!”

46 耶稣回答说:“你们这些律法教师也有祸了!你们把沉重难负的担子放在别人肩上,自己却连一根指头也不肯动。

47 “你们有祸了,你们为先知修造坟墓,而他们正是被你们祖先杀害的! 48 所以你们是见证人,你们赞同祖先的行为,因为他们杀了先知,你们为先知造坟墓。 49 因此,充满智慧的上帝说,‘我要差遣先知和使徒到他们那里,有些要被杀害,有些要遭迫害’, 50-51 使创世以来,自亚伯一直到在祭坛和圣所之间被杀的撒迦利亚等众先知的血债,都由这个世代承担。我实在告诉你们,这些罪责都要由这个世代承担。

52 “律法教师啊,你们有祸了!你们拿走了知识的钥匙,自己不进去,还阻挡那些正要进去的人。”

53 耶稣离开那里后,法利赛人和律法教师开始激烈地反对祂,用各种问题刁难祂, 54 伺机找把柄陷害祂。

Footnotes

  1. 10:1 七十个门徒”有古卷为“七十二个门徒”。
  2. 10:33 犹太人向来轻视撒玛利亚人,认为他们血统不纯正,因此互不往来。
  3. 11:2 有古卷无“愿你的旨意在地上成就,就像在天上成就一样”。
  4. 11:4 有古卷无“拯救我们脱离那恶者”。
  5. 11:11 有古卷无“如果孩子要饼,你会给他石头吗?”
  6. 11:31 起来”或作“复活”,下同32节。

Jesus Sends Out the Seventy-Two(A)(B)(C)

10 After this the Lord(D) appointed seventy-two[a] others(E) and sent them two by two(F) ahead of him to every town and place where he was about to go.(G) He told them, “The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest field.(H) Go! I am sending you out like lambs among wolves.(I) Do not take a purse or bag or sandals; and do not greet anyone on the road.

“When you enter a house, first say, ‘Peace to this house.’ If someone who promotes peace is there, your peace will rest on them; if not, it will return to you. Stay there, eating and drinking whatever they give you, for the worker deserves his wages.(J) Do not move around from house to house.

“When you enter a town and are welcomed, eat what is offered to you.(K) Heal the sick who are there and tell them, ‘The kingdom of God(L) has come near to you.’ 10 But when you enter a town and are not welcomed, go into its streets and say, 11 ‘Even the dust of your town we wipe from our feet as a warning to you.(M) Yet be sure of this: The kingdom of God has come near.’(N) 12 I tell you, it will be more bearable on that day for Sodom(O) than for that town.(P)

13 “Woe to you,(Q) Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth(R) and ashes. 14 But it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment than for you. 15 And you, Capernaum,(S) will you be lifted to the heavens? No, you will go down to Hades.[b]

16 “Whoever listens to you listens to me; whoever rejects you rejects me; but whoever rejects me rejects him who sent me.”(T)

17 The seventy-two(U) returned with joy and said, “Lord, even the demons submit to us in your name.”(V)

18 He replied, “I saw Satan(W) fall like lightning from heaven.(X) 19 I have given you authority to trample on snakes(Y) and scorpions and to overcome all the power of the enemy; nothing will harm you. 20 However, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”(Z)

21 At that time Jesus, full of joy through the Holy Spirit, said, “I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children.(AA) Yes, Father, for this is what you were pleased to do.

22 “All things have been committed to me by my Father.(AB) No one knows who the Son is except the Father, and no one knows who the Father is except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal him.”(AC)

23 Then he turned to his disciples and said privately, “Blessed are the eyes that see what you see. 24 For I tell you that many prophets and kings wanted to see what you see but did not see it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.”(AD)

The Parable of the Good Samaritan(AE)

25 On one occasion an expert in the law stood up to test Jesus. “Teacher,” he asked, “what must I do to inherit eternal life?”(AF)

26 “What is written in the Law?” he replied. “How do you read it?”

27 He answered, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind’[c];(AG) and, ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’[d](AH)

28 “You have answered correctly,” Jesus replied. “Do this and you will live.”(AI)

29 But he wanted to justify himself,(AJ) so he asked Jesus, “And who is my neighbor?”

30 In reply Jesus said: “A man was going down from Jerusalem to Jericho, when he was attacked by robbers. They stripped him of his clothes, beat him and went away, leaving him half dead. 31 A priest happened to be going down the same road, and when he saw the man, he passed by on the other side.(AK) 32 So too, a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, passed by on the other side. 33 But a Samaritan,(AL) as he traveled, came where the man was; and when he saw him, he took pity on him. 34 He went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Then he put the man on his own donkey, brought him to an inn and took care of him. 35 The next day he took out two denarii[e] and gave them to the innkeeper. ‘Look after him,’ he said, ‘and when I return, I will reimburse you for any extra expense you may have.’

36 “Which of these three do you think was a neighbor to the man who fell into the hands of robbers?”

37 The expert in the law replied, “The one who had mercy on him.”

Jesus told him, “Go and do likewise.”

At the Home of Martha and Mary

38 As Jesus and his disciples were on their way, he came to a village where a woman named Martha(AM) opened her home to him. 39 She had a sister called Mary,(AN) who sat at the Lord’s feet(AO) listening to what he said. 40 But Martha was distracted by all the preparations that had to be made. She came to him and asked, “Lord, don’t you care(AP) that my sister has left me to do the work by myself? Tell her to help me!”

41 “Martha, Martha,” the Lord answered, “you are worried(AQ) and upset about many things, 42 but few things are needed—or indeed only one.[f](AR) Mary has chosen what is better, and it will not be taken away from her.”

Jesus’ Teaching on Prayer(AS)(AT)

11 One day Jesus was praying(AU) in a certain place. When he finished, one of his disciples said to him, “Lord,(AV) teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.”

He said to them, “When you pray, say:

“‘Father,[g]
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom(AW) come.[h]
Give us each day our daily bread.
Forgive us our sins,
    for we also forgive everyone who sins against us.[i](AX)
And lead us not into temptation.[j]’”(AY)

Then Jesus said to them, “Suppose you have a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread; a friend of mine on a journey has come to me, and I have no food to offer him.’ And suppose the one inside answers, ‘Don’t bother me. The door is already locked, and my children and I are in bed. I can’t get up and give you anything.’ I tell you, even though he will not get up and give you the bread because of friendship, yet because of your shameless audacity[k] he will surely get up and give you as much as you need.(AZ)

“So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you;(BA) seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. 10 For everyone who asks receives; the one who seeks finds; and to the one who knocks, the door will be opened.

11 “Which of you fathers, if your son asks for[l] a fish, will give him a snake instead? 12 Or if he asks for an egg, will give him a scorpion? 13 If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!”

Jesus and Beelzebul(BB)(BC)

14 Jesus was driving out a demon that was mute. When the demon left, the man who had been mute spoke, and the crowd was amazed.(BD) 15 But some of them said, “By Beelzebul,(BE) the prince of demons, he is driving out demons.”(BF) 16 Others tested him by asking for a sign from heaven.(BG)

17 Jesus knew their thoughts(BH) and said to them: “Any kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and a house divided against itself will fall. 18 If Satan(BI) is divided against himself, how can his kingdom stand? I say this because you claim that I drive out demons by Beelzebul. 19 Now if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your followers drive them out? So then, they will be your judges. 20 But if I drive out demons by the finger of God,(BJ) then the kingdom of God(BK) has come upon you.

21 “When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own house, his possessions are safe. 22 But when someone stronger attacks and overpowers him, he takes away the armor in which the man trusted and divides up his plunder.

23 “Whoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters.(BL)

24 “When an impure spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid places seeking rest and does not find it. Then it says, ‘I will return to the house I left.’ 25 When it arrives, it finds the house swept clean and put in order. 26 Then it goes and takes seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they go in and live there. And the final condition of that person is worse than the first.”(BM)

27 As Jesus was saying these things, a woman in the crowd called out, “Blessed is the mother who gave you birth and nursed you.”(BN)

28 He replied, “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God(BO) and obey it.”(BP)

The Sign of Jonah(BQ)

29 As the crowds increased, Jesus said, “This is a wicked generation. It asks for a sign,(BR) but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah.(BS) 30 For as Jonah was a sign to the Ninevites, so also will the Son of Man be to this generation. 31 The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the people of this generation and condemn them, for she came from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom;(BT) and now something greater than Solomon is here. 32 The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for they repented at the preaching of Jonah;(BU) and now something greater than Jonah is here.

The Lamp of the Body(BV)

33 “No one lights a lamp and puts it in a place where it will be hidden, or under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, so that those who come in may see the light.(BW) 34 Your eye is the lamp of your body. When your eyes are healthy,[m] your whole body also is full of light. But when they are unhealthy,[n] your body also is full of darkness. 35 See to it, then, that the light within you is not darkness. 36 Therefore, if your whole body is full of light, and no part of it dark, it will be just as full of light as when a lamp shines its light on you.”

Woes on the Pharisees and the Experts in the Law

37 When Jesus had finished speaking, a Pharisee invited him to eat with him; so he went in and reclined at the table.(BX) 38 But the Pharisee was surprised when he noticed that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.(BY)

39 Then the Lord(BZ) said to him, “Now then, you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.(CA) 40 You foolish people!(CB) Did not the one who made the outside make the inside also? 41 But now as for what is inside you—be generous to the poor,(CC) and everything will be clean for you.(CD)

42 “Woe to you Pharisees, because you give God a tenth(CE) of your mint, rue and all other kinds of garden herbs, but you neglect justice and the love of God.(CF) You should have practiced the latter without leaving the former undone.(CG)

43 “Woe to you Pharisees, because you love the most important seats in the synagogues and respectful greetings in the marketplaces.(CH)

44 “Woe to you, because you are like unmarked graves,(CI) which people walk over without knowing it.”

45 One of the experts in the law(CJ) answered him, “Teacher, when you say these things, you insult us also.”

46 Jesus replied, “And you experts in the law, woe to you, because you load people down with burdens they can hardly carry, and you yourselves will not lift one finger to help them.(CK)

47 “Woe to you, because you build tombs for the prophets, and it was your ancestors who killed them. 48 So you testify that you approve of what your ancestors did; they killed the prophets, and you build their tombs.(CL) 49 Because of this, God in his wisdom(CM) said, ‘I will send them prophets and apostles, some of whom they will kill and others they will persecute.’(CN) 50 Therefore this generation will be held responsible for the blood of all the prophets that has been shed since the beginning of the world, 51 from the blood of Abel(CO) to the blood of Zechariah,(CP) who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary. Yes, I tell you, this generation will be held responsible for it all.(CQ)

52 “Woe to you experts in the law, because you have taken away the key to knowledge. You yourselves have not entered, and you have hindered those who were entering.”(CR)

53 When Jesus went outside, the Pharisees and the teachers of the law began to oppose him fiercely and to besiege him with questions, 54 waiting to catch him in something he might say.(CS)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 10:1 Some manuscripts seventy; also in verse 17
  2. Luke 10:15 That is, the realm of the dead
  3. Luke 10:27 Deut. 6:5
  4. Luke 10:27 Lev. 19:18
  5. Luke 10:35 A denarius was the usual daily wage of a day laborer (see Matt. 20:2).
  6. Luke 10:42 Some manuscripts but only one thing is needed
  7. Luke 11:2 Some manuscripts Our Father in heaven
  8. Luke 11:2 Some manuscripts come. May your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.
  9. Luke 11:4 Greek everyone who is indebted to us
  10. Luke 11:4 Some manuscripts temptation, but deliver us from the evil one
  11. Luke 11:8 Or yet to preserve his good name
  12. Luke 11:11 Some manuscripts for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for
  13. Luke 11:34 The Greek for healthy here implies generous.
  14. Luke 11:34 The Greek for unhealthy here implies stingy.