Luke 10
New Catholic Bible
The Mission of All the Disciples
Chapter 10
The Mission of the Seventy-Two[a] 1 After this, the Lord appointed seventy-two others and sent them on ahead of him in pairs to every town and place he intended to visit. 2 He said to them: “The harvest is abundant, but the laborers are few. Therefore, ask the Lord of the harvest to send forth laborers for his harvest.
3 “Go on your way. Behold, I am sending you out like lambs among wolves. 4 Carry no money bag or sack and wear no sandals. Greet no one on the road. 5 Whatever house you enter, let your first words be, ‘Peace to this house!’ 6 If a man of peace lives there, your peace will rest on him; if not, it will return to you.
7 “Remain in the same house, and eat and drink whatever is offered to you, for the laborer deserves his wages. Do not move around from house to house. 8 Whenever you enter a town and its people welcome you, eat whatever is set before you. 9 Cure the sick who are there, and say, ‘The kingdom of God has come unto you.’
10 “But whenever you enter a town and the people do not welcome you, go out into the streets and say, 11 ‘Even the dust of your town that clings to us we wipe off our feet as a sign against you. Yet know this: the kingdom of God is at hand.’ 12 I tell you, on that day[b] it will be more bearable for Sodom than for that town.
13 Woe to the Cities of Galilee.[c]“Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! If the mighty deeds performed in your midst had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have come to repentance long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. 14 But at the judgment it will be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon than for you. 15 And as for you, Capernaum:
Will you be exalted to heaven?
You will be brought down to the netherworld.[d]
16 “Whoever listens to you listens to me, and whoever rejects you rejects me. And whoever rejects me rejects the one who sent me.”
17 Joy of the Missionaries.[e] The seventy-two returned rejoicing, and they said, “Lord, in your name even the demons are subject to us.” 18 He said to them, “I watched Satan fall from heaven like lightning. 19 Behold, I have given you the power to tread upon snakes and scorpions and all the forces of the enemy, and nothing will ever harm you. 20 Nevertheless, do not rejoice in the knowledge that the spirits are subject to you. Rejoice rather that your names are inscribed in heaven.”
21 Joy of Jesus.[f]At that very hour, Jesus rejoiced in the Holy Spirit and said, “I thank you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and the learned and have revealed them to children. Yes, Father, such has been your gracious will.
22 “All things have been entrusted to me by my Father. No one knows who the Son is except the Father, or who the Father is except the Son and those to whom the Son wishes to reveal him.”
23 The Privilege of Discipleship. Then he turned to his disciples and said privately, “Blessed are the eyes that see what you see. 24 I tell you, many prophets and kings desired to see what you see but did not see it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.”
25 The Greatest Commandment.[g]And behold, a lawyer came forward to test Jesus by asking, “Teacher, what must I do to gain eternal life?” 26 Jesus said to him, “What is written in the Law? How do you read it?” 27 He answered, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.” 28 Jesus then said to him, “You have answered correctly. Do this and you will live.”
29 The Parable of the Good Samaritan. But because the man wished to justify himself, he asked, “And who is my neighbor?” 30 Jesus replied, “A man was going down[h] from Jerusalem to Jericho, when he was attacked by robbers. They stripped him and beat him, and then went off leaving him half-dead. 31 A priest happened to be traveling along that same road, but when he saw him he passed by on the other side. 32 A Levite[i] likewise came to that spot and saw him, but he too passed by on the other side.
33 “But a Samaritan who was traveling along that road came upon him, and when he saw him he was moved with compassion. 34 He went up to him and bandaged his wounds after having poured oil and wine on them. Then he brought him upon his own animal to an inn and looked after him.
35 “The next day, he took out two denarii[j] and gave them to the innkeeper, saying, ‘Look after him, and when I return I will repay you for anything more you might spend.’
36 “Which of those three, do you think, was a neighbor to the man who fell into the hands of the robbers?” 37 He answered, “The one who showed him mercy.” Jesus said to him, “Go and do likewise.”[k]
38 Martha and Mary.[l] In the course of their journey, he came to a village where a woman named Martha welcomed him into her home. 39 She had a sister named Mary who sat at the Lord’s feet and listened to what he was saying.
40 But Martha was distracted by her many tasks. So she came to him and said, “Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to do all the work by myself? Tell her to come and help me.” 41 The Lord answered her: “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and upset about many things, 42 when only one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the better part, and it will not be taken away from her.”
Footnotes
- Luke 10:1 The number of those sent suggests universality, since the ancient leaders of Israel traditionally numbered seventy-two (see Num 11:24-29), and seventy-two pagan nations were listed (see Gen 10). In this passage, Luke brings together various recommendations of Jesus in order to draw up a program for the missionaries.
- Luke 10:12 That day: the day of judgment.
- Luke 10:13 See note on Mt 11:20-24.
- Luke 10:15 The netherworld: the place of the dead, i.e., the underworld (as in Acts 2:27, 31).
- Luke 10:17 In the joy of the disciples, Jesus sees the beginning of the defeat of the forces of evil inflamed against human beings, and of their leader Satan (see Lk 11:20). Jesus shares their joy; but he invites them to rejoice most of all that they are the elect of the Father, a happiness that radically surpasses all missionary success.
- Luke 10:21 In this inspired prayer, Jesus lays bare the profound movement of his heart and the very mystery of his person. He is gripped by the revelation made to the poor (i.e., children); he lives, in an inexpressible fashion, in unity with the Father in the Spirit. The expectation of kings and prophets, i.e., of the Old Testament, is now accomplished, for Jesus is here and shares with human beings God’s mysterious presence. The Church knows that by herself she is nothing in this world, but she is astounded to bring forth for all people this great revelation of God. This text constantly brings her back home to the heart of the Gospel.
- Luke 10:25 Jesus gives pride of place in his teaching to the commandment of love, which sums up the entire Law (see Mt 22:40); but love of God and love of neighbor are henceforth joined inseparably.
- Luke 10:30 Going down: Jericho lies in the deepest depression on earth, at 800 feet below sea level.
- Luke 10:32 Levite: a minister of the temple.
- Luke 10:35 Denarii: plural for denarius, a laborer’s daily wage.
- Luke 10:37 The scribe had asked who was his neighbor. Jesus responds with the example of the Samaritan who, without regard for national rancors and religious disputes, recognizes the neighbor in an unknown person who is in need of help. Hence, the person who loves will know immediately how to individualize who his neighbor is. It is not necessarily—as the Jews thought—a person of the same nation, race, or religion.
- Luke 10:38 The incident is intended to teach that the disciples of Jesus must not allow secondary things to take precedence over essentials, namely, the hearing of the Word of God in order to feed on it and put it into practice (see Lk 6:47; 8:21; 11:28; Acts 6:2). The village in which the two sisters lived was Bethany. Like the preceding parable, this thoughtful incident is told only in Luke.
Lucas 10
La Biblia de las Américas
Jesús envía a los setenta
10 Después de esto, el Señor(A) designó a otros setenta[a], y los envió de dos en dos(B) delante de Él(C), a toda ciudad y lugar adonde Él había de ir. 2 Y les decía: La mies es mucha, pero los obreros pocos; rogad, por tanto, al Señor de la mies que envíe obreros a su mies(D). 3 Id; mirad que os envío como corderos en medio de lobos(E). 4 (F)No llevéis bolsa, ni alforja[b], ni sandalias; y a nadie saludéis por el camino. 5 En cualquier casa que entréis, decid primero: «Paz a esta casa». 6 Y si hay allí un hijo de paz, vuestra paz reposará sobre él; pero si no, se volverá a vosotros. 7 Permaneced entonces en esa casa[c], comiendo y bebiendo lo que os den[d]; porque el obrero es digno de su salario(G). No os paséis de casa en casa. 8 En cualquier ciudad donde entréis y os reciban, comed lo que os sirvan(H); 9 sanad a los enfermos que haya en ella, y decidles: «Se ha acercado a vosotros el reino de Dios(I)». 10 Pero en cualquier ciudad donde entréis, y no os reciban, salid a sus calles, y decid: 11 «Hasta el polvo de vuestra ciudad que se pega a nuestros pies, nos lo sacudimos en protesta contra vosotros(J); empero sabed esto: que el reino de Dios se ha acercado(K)». 12 Os digo que en aquel día será más tolerable el castigo para Sodoma que para aquella ciudad(L). 13 ¡(M)Ay de ti Corazín! ¡Ay de ti Betsaida! Porque si los milagros[e] que se hicieron en vosotras hubieran sido hechos en Tiro y Sidón, hace tiempo que se hubieran arrepentido sentados en cilicio y ceniza(N). 14 Por eso, en el juicio será más tolerable el castigo para Tiro y Sidón(O) que para vosotras. 15 Y tú, Capernaúm(P), ¿acaso serás elevada hasta los cielos? ¡Hasta el Hades[f] serás hundida(Q)! 16 El que a vosotros escucha, a mí me escucha(R), y el que a vosotros rechaza, a mí me rechaza; y el que a mí me rechaza, rechaza al que me envió(S).
Regreso de los setenta
17 Los setenta[g] regresaron con gozo, diciendo: Señor, hasta los demonios se nos sujetan en tu nombre(T). 18 Y Él les dijo: Yo veía a Satanás(U) caer del cielo como un rayo. 19 Mirad, os he dado autoridad para hollar sobre serpientes(V) y escorpiones, y sobre todo el poder del enemigo, y nada os hará daño. 20 Sin embargo, no os regocijéis en esto, de que los espíritus se os sometan, sino regocijaos de que vuestros nombres están escritos en los cielos(W).
Jesús se regocija
21 (X)En aquella misma hora Él se regocijó mucho en el Espíritu Santo, y dijo: Te alabo, Padre, Señor del cielo y de la tierra, porque ocultaste estas cosas a sabios y a inteligentes, y las revelaste a niños. Sí, Padre, porque así fue de tu agrado. 22 Todas las cosas me han sido entregadas(Y) por mi Padre, y nadie sabe quién es el Hijo sino el Padre, ni quién es el Padre sino el Hijo(Z), y aquel a quien el Hijo se lo quiera revelar. 23 (AA)Y volviéndose hacia los discípulos, les dijo aparte: Dichosos los ojos que ven lo que vosotros veis; 24 porque os digo que muchos profetas y reyes desearon ver lo que vosotros veis, y no lo vieron, y oír lo que vosotros oís, y no lo oyeron.
Pregunta sobre la vida eterna
25 (AB)Y he aquí, cierto intérprete de la ley[h] se levantó, y para ponerle[i] a prueba(AC) dijo: Maestro, ¿qué haré para heredar la vida eterna? 26 Y Él le dijo: ¿Qué está escrito en la ley? ¿Qué[j] lees en ella? 27 Respondiendo él, dijo: Amarás al Señor tu Dios con todo tu corazón, y con toda tu alma, y con toda tu fuerza, y con toda tu mente; y a tu prójimo como a ti mismo(AD). 28 Entonces Jesús le dijo: Has respondido correctamente; haz esto y vivirás(AE). 29 Pero queriendo él justificarse a sí mismo(AF), dijo a Jesús: ¿Y quién es mi prójimo?
Parábola del buen samaritano
30 Respondiendo Jesús, dijo: Cierto hombre bajaba de Jerusalén(AG) a Jericó, y cayó en manos de salteadores, los cuales después de despojarlo y de darle golpes, se fueron, dejándolo medio muerto. 31 Por casualidad cierto sacerdote bajaba por aquel camino, y cuando lo vio, pasó por el otro lado del camino. 32 Del mismo modo, también un levita, cuando llegó al lugar y lo vio, pasó por el otro lado del camino. 33 Pero cierto samaritano(AH), que iba de viaje, llegó adonde él estaba; y cuando lo vio, tuvo compasión, 34 y acercándose, le vendó sus heridas, derramando aceite y vino sobre ellas; y poniéndolo sobre su propia cabalgadura, lo llevó a un mesón y lo cuidó. 35 Al día siguiente, sacando dos denarios[k], se los dio al mesonero, y dijo: «Cuídalo, y todo lo demás que gastes, cuando yo regrese te lo pagaré». 36 ¿Cuál de estos tres piensas tú que demostró ser prójimo del que cayó en manos de los salteadores? 37 Y él dijo: El que tuvo misericordia de él. Y Jesús le dijo: Ve y haz tú lo mismo.
Jesús visita a Marta y a María
38 Mientras iban ellos de camino, Él entró en cierta aldea; y una mujer llamada Marta(AI) le recibió en su casa. 39 Y ella tenía una hermana que se llamaba María(AJ), que[l] sentada a los pies del Señor, escuchaba su palabra(AK). 40 Pero Marta(AL) se preocupaba con todos los preparativos[m]; y acercándose a Él, le dijo: Señor, ¿no te importa que mi hermana me deje servir sola? Dile, pues, que me ayude. 41 Respondiendo el Señor, le dijo: Marta, Marta(AM), tú estás preocupada y molesta por tantas cosas(AN); 42 pero una sola cosa es necesaria[n](AO), y[o] María(AP) ha escogido la parte buena, la cual no le será quitada.
Footnotes
- Lucas 10:1 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: setenta y dos
- Lucas 10:4 O, mochila, o, bolsa
- Lucas 10:7 O, en la casa misma
- Lucas 10:7 Lit., las cosas de ellos
- Lucas 10:13 Lit., las obras de poder
- Lucas 10:15 I.e., la región de los muertos
- Lucas 10:17 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: setenta y dos
- Lucas 10:25 I.e., un experto en la ley de Moisés
- Lucas 10:25 Lit., poniéndole
- Lucas 10:26 Lit., ¿Cómo
- Lucas 10:35 Un denario valía aprox. 4 gramos de plata, o el equivalente al salario de un día
- Lucas 10:39 Lit., que también
- Lucas 10:40 Lit., el mucho servicio
- Lucas 10:42 Algunos mss. dicen: unas pocas cosas son necesarias
- Lucas 10:42 Lit., porque

