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Ang Paglibak ng mga Kawal kay Jesus

19 Pagkatapos ay ipinakuha niya si Jesus at ipinahagupit. Gumawa ng koronang tinik ang mga kawal at inilagay ito sa kanyang ulo, at isinuot sa kanya ang isang balabal na kulay ube. Lumapit sila sa kanya at nagsabing, “Mabuhay ang hari ng mga Judio!” at siya'y kanilang pinagsasampal. Muling lumabas si Pilato at sinabi sa kanila, “Tingnan ninyo, ilalabas ko siya sa inyo upang malaman ninyo na wala akong nakitang anumang dahilan laban sa kanya.” Kaya lumabas si Jesus, suot ang koronang tinik at kulay ubeng balabal. Sinabi sa kanila ni Pilato, “Masdan ninyo ang taong ito!” Nang makita siya ng mga punong pari at ng mga kawal, sumigaw sila, “Ipako siya sa krus! Ipako siya sa krus!” Sinabi ni Pilato sa kanila, “Kunin ninyo siya at kayo ang magpako sa kanya; wala akong nakitang anuman laban sa kanya.” Sumagot ang mga Judio sa kanya, “Mayroon kaming batas, at ayon sa batas na iyon kailangan siyang mamatay sapagkat inaangkin niyang siya ay Anak ng Diyos.” Nang marinig ito ni Pilato, lalo siyang natakot. Pumasok muli siya ng punong-himpilan at tinanong si Jesus, “Tagasaan ka ba?” Ngunit hindi sumagot si Jesus. 10 Kaya sinabi sa kanya ni Pilato, “Ayaw mo ba akong kausapin? Hindi mo ba alam na ako'y may kapangyarihang palayain ka at ipapako sa krus?” 11 (A)Sumagot si Jesus, “Hindi ako saklaw ng iyong kapangyarihan malibang ibigay ito sa iyo mula sa itaas. Dahil dito, mas mabigat ang kasalanan ng nagdala sa akin sa iyo.” 12 Mula noon, humanap ng paraan si Pilato na palayain siya, ngunit nagsisigaw ang mga Judio, “Kung palalayain mo ang taong ito, hindi ka kakampi ng Emperador.[a] Sinumang nag-aangking siya'y hari ay kumakalaban sa Emperador.” 13 Nang marinig ito ni Pilato, dinala niya si Jesus sa labas at naupo siya sa upuan ng hukom, sa lugar na tinatawag na Platapormang Bato, na sa Hebreo ay Gabbatha. 14 Araw noon ng Paghahanda para sa Paskuwa, at magtatanghaling tapat na. Sinabi ni Pilato sa mga Judio, “Masdan ninyo ang inyong hari!” 15 Kaya sumigaw sila, “Alisin! Alisin ang taong iyan! Ipako siya sa krus!” Tinanong sila ni Pilato, “Ipapako ko ba sa krus ang inyong hari?” Sumagot ang mga punong pari, “Wala kaming hari kundi ang Emperador.” 16 Kaya ibinigay ni Pilato si Jesus sa kanila upang ipako sa krus.

Ang Pagpako kay Jesus sa Krus

Kinuha nga nila si Jesus. 17 Habang pasan ni Jesus ang krus, lumabas siya tungo sa Lugar ng Bungo, na sa Hebreo ay tinatawag na Golgotha. 18 Ipinako nila roon si Jesus, kasama ang dalawa pa, ang isa ay nasa kanan niya, at ang isa ay sa kaliwa. 19 Sumulat si Pilato ng ganitong pahayag at inilagay sa krus: “Si Jesus na taga-Nazareth, ang Hari ng mga Judio.” 20 Nakasulat ito sa wikang Hebreo, Latin at Griyego. Maraming Judio ang nakabasa sa pahayag na ito sapagkat malapit sa lungsod ang lugar na pinagpakuan kay Jesus. 21 Kaya sinabi ng mga punong pari kay Pilato, “Huwag mong isulat, ‘Ang Hari ng mga Judio,’ kundi, ‘Sinabi ng taong ito, “Ako ang Hari ng mga Judio.” ’ ” 22 Sumagot si Pilato, “Ang naisulat ko ay naisulat ko na.” 23 Pagkatapos ipako ng mga kawal si Jesus, kinuha nila ang damit niya at hinati ito sa apat na bahagi, isa para sa bawat kawal. Kinuha rin nila ang kanyang damit-panloob; wala itong tahi at hinabi nang buo mula sa itaas. 24 (B)Kaya sinabi nila sa isa't isa, “Huwag natin itong punitin; magpalabunutan na lang tayo kung kanino ito mapupunta.” Naganap ito upang matupad ang sinasabi ng Kasulatan,

“Pinaghati-hatian nila ang aking kasuotan, at para sa aking damit sila'y nagpalabunutan.”

Gayon nga ang ginawa ng mga kawal. 25 Samantala, nakatayong malapit sa krus ni Jesus ang kanyang ina, ang kapatid nitong si Maria na asawa ni Cleopas, at si Maria Magdalena. 26 Nang makita ni Jesus ang kanyang ina at ang alagad na kanyang minamahal na nakatayo sa tabi nito, sinabi niya sa kanyang ina, “Ginang, narito ang iyong anak.” 27 At sinabi niya sa alagad, “Narito ang iyong ina.” At mula noon, kinupkop na ng alagad si Maria sa kanyang tahanan.

Ang Pagkamatay ni Jesus

28 (C)Pagkatapos nito, nang malaman ni Jesus na ang lahat ay naganap na, sinabi niya, upang matupad ang Kasulatan, “Nauuhaw ako.” 29 Isang sisidlang puno ng maasim na alak ang naroon. Kaya isinawsaw nila sa maasim na alak ang isang espongha at inilagay ito sa sanga ng isopo at inilapit sa bibig ni Jesus. 30 Matapos tanggapin ni Jesus ang alak, sinabi niya, “Naganap na.” Pagkatapos, yumuko siya at isinuko ang kanyang espiritu.

Ang Pagtusok sa Tagiliran ni Jesus

31 Dahil araw noon ng Paghahanda, ayaw ng mga Judio na manatili ang mga bangkay sa krus sa araw ng Sabbath, lalo na't ang Sabbath na iyon ay dakila. Kaya hiniling nila kay Pilato na baliin ang mga binti ng mga nakapako sa krus at alisin ang mga bangkay. 32 Kaya dumating ang mga kawal at binali ang mga binti ng una at ng isa pang lalaki na kasama ni Jesus na ipinako. 33 Subalit nang dumating sila kay Jesus at nakitang siya ay patay na, hindi na nila binali ang kanyang mga binti. 34 Tinusok na lang ng sibat ang kanyang tagiliran ng isang kawal, at kaagad na lumabas ang dugo at tubig. 35 (Siya na nakakita nito ay nagpapatotoo upang kayo ay maniwala. Ang kanyang pagpapatunay ay totoo, at alam niya na totoo ang kanyang sinasabi.) 36 (D)Nangyari ang mga ito upang maganap ang Kasulatan, “Wala ni isa man sa kanyang mga buto ang babaliin.” 37 (E)At muli, sinasabi rin ng isa pang bahagi ng Kasulatan, “Pagmamasdan nila ang tinusok nila ng sibat.”

Ang Paglilibing kay Jesus

38 Pagkatapos ng mga ito, hiniling ni Jose na taga-Arimatea na payagan siyang kunin ang katawan ni Jesus. Siya ay isang lihim na alagad ni Jesus dahil sa takot sa mga pinuno ng mga Judio. Pumayag si Pilato, kaya pumunta si Jose at tinanggal ang katawan ni Jesus sa krus. 39 (F)Dumating din si Nicodemo, na nagpunta noon kay Jesus isang gabi. May dala siyang mga pabango, na pinaghalong mira at mga aloe na may isang daang libra ang timbang. 40 Kinuha nila ang katawan ni Jesus at binalot ito ng mga telang may pabango ayon sa kaugalian ng mga Judio sa paglilibing. 41 May halamanan sa lugar na pinagpakuan kay Jesus. Doon ay may isang libingang kailanman ay hindi pa nagagamit. 42 Dahil ang libingan ay di-kalayuan, at noon ay araw ng Paghahanda ng mga Judio, doon nila inilibing si Jesus.

Footnotes

  1. Juan 19:12 Emperador, Sa Griyego, Cesar.

19 So then Pilate took Jesus and scourged (flogged, whipped) Him.

And the soldiers, having twisted together a crown of thorns, put it on His head, and threw a purple cloak around Him.

And they kept coming to Him and saying, Hail, King of the Jews! [Good health to you! Peace to you! Long life to you, King of the Jews!] And they struck Him with the palms of their hands.(A)

Then Pilate went out again and said to them, See, I bring Him out to you, so that you may know that I find no fault (crime, cause for accusation) in Him.

So Jesus came out wearing the thorny crown and purple cloak, and Pilate said to them, See, [here is] the [a]Man!

When the chief priests and attendants (guards) saw Him, they cried out, Crucify Him! Crucify Him! Pilate said to them, Take Him yourselves and crucify Him, for I find no fault (crime) in Him.

The Jews answered him, We have a law, and according to that law He should die, because He has claimed and made Himself out to be the Son of God.

So, when Pilate heard this said, he was more alarmed and awestricken and afraid than before.

He went into the judgment hall again and said to Jesus, Where are You from? [To what world do You belong?] But Jesus did not answer him.

10 So Pilate said to Him, Will You not speak [even] to me? Do You not know that I have power (authority) to release You and I have power to crucify You?

11 Jesus answered, You would not have any power or authority whatsoever against (over) Me if it were not given you from above. For this reason the sin and guilt of the one who delivered Me over to you is greater.

12 Upon this, Pilate wanted (sought, was anxious) to release Him, but the Jews kept shrieking, If you release this Man, you are no friend of Caesar! Anybody who makes himself [out to be] a king sets himself up against Caesar [is a rebel against the emperor]!

13 Hearing this, Pilate brought Jesus out and sat down on the judgment seat at a place called the Pavement [the Mosaic Pavement, the Stone Platform]—in Hebrew, Gabbatha.

14 Now it was the day of Preparation for the Passover, and it was about the sixth hour (about twelve o’clock noon). He said to the Jews, See, [here is] your King!

15 But they shouted, Away with Him! Away with Him! Crucify Him! Pilate said to them, Crucify your King? The chief priests answered, We have no king but Caesar!

16 Then he delivered Him over to them to be crucified.

17 And they took Jesus and led [Him] away; so He went out, bearing His own cross, to the spot called The Place of the Skull—in Hebrew it is called Golgotha.

18 There they crucified Him, and with Him two others—one on either side and Jesus between them.(B)

19 And Pilate also wrote a title (an inscription on a placard) and put it on the cross. And the writing was: Jesus the Nazarene, the King of the Jews.

20 And many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, [and] in Greek.

21 Then the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, Do not write, The King of the Jews, but, He said, I am King of the Jews.

22 Pilate replied, What I have written, I have written.

23 Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took His garments and made four parts, one share for each soldier, and also the tunic (the long shirtlike undergarment). But the tunic was seamless, woven [in one piece] from the top throughout.

24 So they said to one another, Let us not tear it, but let us cast lots to decide whose it shall be. This was to fulfill the Scripture, They parted My garments among them, and for My clothing they cast lots. So the soldiers did these things.(C)

25 But by the cross of Jesus stood His mother, His mother’s sister, Mary the [wife] of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.

26 So Jesus, seeing His mother there, and the disciple whom He loved standing near, said to His mother, [[b]Dear] woman, See, [here is] your son!

27 Then He said to the disciple, See, [here is] your mother! And from that hour, the disciple took her into his own [keeping, own home].

28 After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished (ended), said in fulfillment of the Scripture, I thirst.(D)

29 A vessel (jar) full of sour wine (vinegar) was placed there, so they put a sponge soaked in the sour wine on [a stalk, reed of] hyssop, and held it to [His] mouth.

30 When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, It is finished! And He bowed His head and gave up His spirit.

31 Since it was the day of Preparation, in order to prevent the bodies from hanging on the cross on the Sabbath—for that Sabbath was a very solemn and important one—the Jews requested Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies taken away.

32 So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first one, and of the other who had been crucified with Him.

33 But when they came to Jesus and they saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs.

34 But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came (flowed) out.

35 And he who saw it (the eyewitness) gives this evidence, and his testimony is true; and he knows that he tells the truth, that you may believe also.

36 For these things took place, that the Scripture might be fulfilled (verified, carried out), Not one of His bones shall be broken;(E)

37 And again another Scripture says, They shall look on Him Whom they have pierced.(F)

38 And after this, Joseph of Arimathea—a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews—asked Pilate to let him take away the body of Jesus. And Pilate granted him permission. So he came and took away His body.

39 And Nicodemus also, who first had come to Jesus by night, came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, [weighing] about a hundred pounds.

40 So they took Jesus’ body and bound it in linen cloths with the spices (aromatics), as is the Jews’ customary way to prepare for burial.

41 Now there was a garden in the place where He was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever [yet] been laid.

42 So there, because of the Jewish day of Preparation [and] since the tomb was near by, they laid Jesus.

Footnotes

  1. John 19:5 Capitalized because of what He is, the spotless Son of God, not what the speaker may have thought He was.
  2. John 19:26 G. Abbott-Smith, Manual Greek Lexicon: “A term of respect and endearment.”