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Pagkakanulo at Pagdakip kay Jesus

18 Pagkasabi ni Jesus ng mga ito, lumabas siya kasama ang kanyang mga alagad patawid sa Libis ng Kidron sa lugar na may halamanan. Pumasok siya roon at ang kanyang mga alagad. Alam ni Judas, na nagkanulo sa kanya, ang lugar sapagkat madalas makipagkita roon si Jesus sa kanyang mga alagad. Kaya nagsama si Judas ng isang pangkat ng mga kawal at ng mga lingkod mula sa mga punong pari at mula sa mga Fariseo. Dumating sila roon na may dalang mga ilawan, mga sulo at mga sandata. Alam ni Jesus ang lahat ng mangyayari sa kanya kaya lumabas siya at nagtanong sa kanila, “Sino ang hinahanap ninyo?” “Si Jesus ng Nazareth,” sagot nila. Sinabi ni Jesus, “Ako iyon.” Si Judas, na nagkanulo sa kanya ay nakatayong kasama nila. Nang sabihin ni Jesus sa kanila na siya iyon, napaatras sila at bumagsak sa lupa. Muli siyang nagtanong, “Sino ang hinahanap ninyo?” “Si Jesus ng Nazareth,” sagot muli nila. Tumugon si Jesus, “Sinabi ko na sa inyong ako si Jesus. Kaya kung ako ang hinahanap ninyo, hayaan ninyong makaalis ang mga taong ito.” Naganap ito upang matupad ang salita na kanyang sinabi: “Wala akong naiwala ni isa man sa mga ibinigay mo sa akin.” 10 Binunot ni Simon Pedro ang kanyang tabak at tinaga ang alipin ng Kataas-taasang Pari, at natagpas ang kanang tainga nito. Malco ang pangalan ng alipin. 11 (A)Sinabi ni Jesus kay Pedro, “Ibalik mo ang iyong tabak sa lalagyan nito. Hindi ba't kailangan kong uminom sa kopa na ibinigay ng Ama sa akin?”

Ang Pagharap ni Jesus sa Kataas-taasang Pari

12 Kaya't dinakip at iginapos si Jesus ng mga kawal at ng kanilang pinuno at ng pinuno ng mga Judio. 13 Dinala muna nila si Jesus kay Anas, na biyenan ni Caifas na Kataas-taasang Pari nang taong iyon. 14 (B)Si Caifas ang nagmungkahi sa mga Judio na mas makabubuting mamatay ang isang tao para sa bayan.

Ang Pagkakaila ni Pedro kay Jesus(C)

15 Sinundan ni Pedro at ng isa pang alagad si Jesus. Kilala ng Kataas-taasang Pari ang alagad na ito kaya pumasok siyang kasama ni Jesus sa bakuran ng Kataas-taasang Pari. 16 Subalit si Pedro ay nakatayo sa labas ng pintuan ng bakuran. Kaya ang alagad na kilala ng Kataas-taasang Pari ay lumabas at kinausap ang babaing bantay-pinto, at pinapasok nito si Pedro. 17 Sinabi ng babae kay Pedro, “Hindi ba isa ka rin sa mga alagad ng taong iyon?” “Hindi,” sagot ni Pedro. 18 Dahil sa maginaw, nagpaningas ng apoy ang mga alipin at mga kawal, at tumayo sila sa paligid nito upang magpainit. Nakatayo rin doon si Pedro, kasama nilang nagpapainit.

Ang Pagtatanong ng Kataas-taasang Pari kay Jesus(D)

19 Tinanong ng Kataas-taasang Pari si Jesus tungkol sa kanyang mga alagad at tungkol sa kanyang turo. 20 Sumagot si Jesus, “Nagsalita ako nang hayagan sa mundo. Madalas akong nagtuturo sa mga sinagoga at sa templo na pinagtitipunan ang lahat ng Judio. Wala akong inilihim. 21 Bakit ako ang tinatanong mo? Tanungin mo ang mga nakarinig sa aking mga sinabi. Sila ang nakaaalam kung ano ang mga sinabi ko.” 22 Pagkasabi niya nito, sinampal siya ng kawal na nakatayong malapit sa kanya. Sinabi nito, “Ganyan ka ba sumagot sa Kataas-taasang Pari?” 23 Sumagot si Jesus. “Kung may nasabi akong masama, patunayan mo. Ngunit kung totoo ang sinabi ko, bakit mo ako sinampal?” 24 Pagkatapos, nakagapos siyang ipinadala ni Anas kay Caifas na Kataas-taasang Pari.

Ang Muling Pagkakaila ni Pedro kay Jesus(E)

25 Habang nakatayo si Pedro at nagpapainit, siya'y kanilang tinanong, “Hindi ba isa ka rin sa mga alagad ng taong iyon?” Ikinaila niya ito. “Hindi!” sagot ni Pedro. 26 Naroon ang isang lingkod ng Kataas-taasang Pari. Kamag-anak iyon ng lalaking natagpasan ni Pedro ng tainga. Nagtanong iyon, “Hindi ba nakita kitang kasama mo siya sa hardin?”. 27 Muling nagkaila si Pedro. At nang oras ding iyon, tumilaok ang isang tandang.

Si Jesus sa Harap ni Pilato(F)

28 Mula kay Caifas, dinala si Jesus sa punong-himpilan ni Pilato. Madaling araw noon at hindi sila pumasok sa punong-himpilan upang maiwasang maging marumi ayon sa kautusan at hindi maituring na di karapat-dapat kumain ng kordero ng Paskuwa. 29 Lumabas si Pilato at sinabi sa kanila, “Ano'ng paratang ninyo laban sa taong ito?” 30 Sumagot sila, “Kung walang ginagawang masama ang taong ito, hindi na sana namin siya dinala sa inyo.” 31 Sinabi ni Pilato sa kanila, “Kunin ninyo siya at kayo ang humatol sa kanya ayon sa inyong batas.” Sumagot ang mga Judio, “Hindi kami pinapayagan ng batas na hatulan ng kamatayan ang sinuman.” 32 (G)(Ito ay upang matupad ang sinabi ni Jesus nang ipahiwatig niya kung paano siya mamamatay.) 33 Kaya pumasok muli si Pilato sa punong-himpilan. Ipinatawag niya si Jesus at tinanong, “Ikaw ba ang hari ng mga Judio?” 34 Sumagot si Jesus, “Sa iyo ba galing ang tanong na iyan, o may nagsabi lamang sa iyo tungkol sa akin?” 35 Sumagot si Pilato, “Judio ba ako? Ang mga kababayan mo mismo at mga punong pari ang nagdala sa iyo rito. Ano ba ang ginawa mo?” 36 Sumagot si Jesus, “Ang kaharian ko ay hindi mula sa sanlibutang ito. Kung mula sa sanlibutang ito ang kaharian ko, ipaglalaban ako ng mga alagad ko upang hindi ako mapasakamay ng mga pinuno ng mga Judio. Ngunit ang kaharian ko ay hindi mula rito.” 37 Tinanong siya ni Pilato, “Isa kang hari kung gayon?” Sumagot si Jesus, “Ikaw ang nagsasabing ako'y hari. Ito nga ang dahilan kung bakit ako ipinanganak at pumarito sa sanlibutan, upang magpatotoo sa katotohanan. Ang sinumang nasa panig ng katotohanan ay nakikinig sa tinig ko.” 38 Tinanong siya ni Pilato, “Ano ang katotohanan?”

Hatol na Kamatayan kay Jesus

Matapos niyang sabihin ito, muling lumabas si Pilato at sinabi sa mga Judio, “Wala akong makitang anumang dahilan laban sa kanya. 39 Ngunit mayroon kayong kaugalian na magpalaya ako ng isang tao kapag araw ng Paskuwa. Nais ba ninyong palayain ko para sa inyo ang Hari ng mga Judio?” 40 Muli silang sumigaw, “Huwag siya kundi si Barabas!” Si Barabas ay isang tulisan.

Jesus Arrested(A)

18 When he had finished praying, Jesus left with his disciples and crossed the Kidron Valley.(B) On the other side there was a garden,(C) and he and his disciples went into it.(D)

Now Judas, who betrayed him, knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with his disciples.(E) So Judas came to the garden, guiding(F) a detachment of soldiers and some officials from the chief priests and the Pharisees.(G) They were carrying torches, lanterns and weapons.

Jesus, knowing all that was going to happen to him,(H) went out and asked them, “Who is it you want?”(I)

“Jesus of Nazareth,”(J) they replied.

“I am he,” Jesus said. (And Judas the traitor was standing there with them.) When Jesus said, “I am he,” they drew back and fell to the ground.

Again he asked them, “Who is it you want?”(K)

“Jesus of Nazareth,” they said.

Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If you are looking for me, then let these men go.” This happened so that the words he had spoken would be fulfilled: “I have not lost one of those you gave me.”[a](L)

10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant, cutting off his right ear. (The servant’s name was Malchus.)

11 Jesus commanded Peter, “Put your sword away! Shall I not drink the cup(M) the Father has given me?”

12 Then the detachment of soldiers with its commander and the Jewish officials(N) arrested Jesus. They bound him 13 and brought him first to Annas, who was the father-in-law of Caiaphas,(O) the high priest that year. 14 Caiaphas was the one who had advised the Jewish leaders that it would be good if one man died for the people.(P)

Peter’s First Denial(Q)

15 Simon Peter and another disciple were following Jesus. Because this disciple was known to the high priest,(R) he went with Jesus into the high priest’s courtyard,(S) 16 but Peter had to wait outside at the door. The other disciple, who was known to the high priest, came back, spoke to the servant girl on duty there and brought Peter in.

17 “You aren’t one of this man’s disciples too, are you?” she asked Peter.

He replied, “I am not.”(T)

18 It was cold, and the servants and officials stood around a fire(U) they had made to keep warm. Peter also was standing with them, warming himself.(V)

The High Priest Questions Jesus(W)

19 Meanwhile, the high priest questioned Jesus about his disciples and his teaching.

20 “I have spoken openly to the world,” Jesus replied. “I always taught in synagogues(X) or at the temple,(Y) where all the Jews come together. I said nothing in secret.(Z) 21 Why question me? Ask those who heard me. Surely they know what I said.”

22 When Jesus said this, one of the officials(AA) nearby slapped him in the face.(AB) “Is this the way you answer the high priest?” he demanded.

23 “If I said something wrong,” Jesus replied, “testify as to what is wrong. But if I spoke the truth, why did you strike me?”(AC) 24 Then Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas(AD) the high priest.

Peter’s Second and Third Denials(AE)

25 Meanwhile, Simon Peter was still standing there warming himself.(AF) So they asked him, “You aren’t one of his disciples too, are you?”

He denied it, saying, “I am not.”(AG)

26 One of the high priest’s servants, a relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off,(AH) challenged him, “Didn’t I see you with him in the garden?”(AI) 27 Again Peter denied it, and at that moment a rooster began to crow.(AJ)

Jesus Before Pilate(AK)

28 Then the Jewish leaders took Jesus from Caiaphas to the palace of the Roman governor.(AL) By now it was early morning, and to avoid ceremonial uncleanness they did not enter the palace,(AM) because they wanted to be able to eat the Passover.(AN) 29 So Pilate came out to them and asked, “What charges are you bringing against this man?”

30 “If he were not a criminal,” they replied, “we would not have handed him over to you.”

31 Pilate said, “Take him yourselves and judge him by your own law.”

“But we have no right to execute anyone,” they objected. 32 This took place to fulfill what Jesus had said about the kind of death he was going to die.(AO)

33 Pilate then went back inside the palace,(AP) summoned Jesus and asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?”(AQ)

34 “Is that your own idea,” Jesus asked, “or did others talk to you about me?”

35 “Am I a Jew?” Pilate replied. “Your own people and chief priests handed you over to me. What is it you have done?”

36 Jesus said, “My kingdom(AR) is not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight to prevent my arrest by the Jewish leaders.(AS) But now my kingdom is from another place.”(AT)

37 “You are a king, then!” said Pilate.

Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. In fact, the reason I was born and came into the world is to testify to the truth.(AU) Everyone on the side of truth listens to me.”(AV)

38 “What is truth?” retorted Pilate. With this he went out again to the Jews gathered there and said, “I find no basis for a charge against him.(AW) 39 But it is your custom for me to release to you one prisoner at the time of the Passover. Do you want me to release ‘the king of the Jews’?”

40 They shouted back, “No, not him! Give us Barabbas!” Now Barabbas had taken part in an uprising.(AX)

Footnotes

  1. John 18:9 John 6:39

Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus

18 When Jesus had spoken these words, (A)he went out with his disciples across (B)the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, which he and his disciples entered. Now Judas, who betrayed him, also knew (C)the place, for (D)Jesus often met there with his disciples. (E)So Judas, having procured a band of soldiers and some officers from the chief priests and the Pharisees, went there with lanterns and torches and weapons. Then Jesus, (F)knowing all that would happen to him, came forward and said to them, (G)“Whom do you seek?” They answered him, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus said to them, “I am he.”[a] Judas, who betrayed him, was standing with them. (H)When Jesus[b] said to them, “I am he,” they drew back and fell to the ground. So he asked them again, (I)“Whom do you seek?” And they said, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. So, if you seek me, let these men go.” (J)This was to fulfill the word that he had spoken: “Of those whom you gave me I have lost not one.” 10 Then Simon Peter, (K)having a sword, drew it and struck the high priest's servant[c] and cut off his right ear. (The servant's name was Malchus.) 11 So Jesus said to Peter, “Put your sword into its sheath; (L)shall I not drink the cup that the Father has given me?”

Jesus Faces Annas and Caiaphas

12 So the band of soldiers and their captain and the officers of the Jews[d] arrested Jesus and bound him. 13 First they (M)led him to (N)Annas, for he was the father-in-law of (O)Caiaphas, who was high priest that year. 14 It was Caiaphas who had advised the Jews (P)that it would be expedient that one man should die for the people.

Peter Denies Jesus

15 (Q)Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another disciple. Since that disciple was known to the high priest, he entered with Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest, 16 (R)but Peter stood outside at the door. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to the servant girl who kept watch at the door, and brought Peter in. 17 (S)The servant girl at the door said to Peter, “You also are not one of this man's disciples, are you?” He said, “I am not.” 18 Now the servants[e] and officers had made a charcoal fire, because it was cold, and they were standing and warming themselves. (T)Peter also was with them, standing and warming himself.

The High Priest Questions Jesus

19 (U)The high priest then questioned Jesus about his disciples and his teaching. 20 Jesus answered him, “I have spoken (V)openly (W)to the world. I have always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where all Jews come together. (X)I have said nothing in secret. 21 Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them; they know what I said.” 22 When he had said these things, one of the officers standing by struck Jesus with his hand, saying, (Y)“Is that how you answer the high priest?” 23 Jesus answered him, “If what I said is wrong, bear witness about the wrong; but if what I said is right, why do you strike me?” 24 (Z)Annas then sent him bound to (AA)Caiaphas the high priest.

Peter Denies Jesus Again

25 (AB)Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. So they said to him, “You also are not one of his disciples, are you?” He denied it and said, “I am not.” 26 One of the servants of the high priest, a relative of (AC)the man whose ear Peter had cut off, asked, “Did I not see you (AD)in the garden with him?” 27 Peter again denied it, and (AE)at once a rooster crowed.

Jesus Before Pilate

28 (AF)Then they led Jesus (AG)from the house of Caiaphas to (AH)the governor's headquarters.[f] It was early morning. They themselves did not enter the governor's headquarters, (AI)so that they would not be defiled, (AJ)but could eat the Passover. 29 (AK)So Pilate went outside to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this man?” 30 They answered him, “If this man were not doing evil, we would not have delivered him over to you.” 31 Pilate said to them, (AL)“Take him yourselves and judge him by your own law.” The Jews said to him, “It is not lawful for us to put anyone to death.” 32 (AM)This was to fulfill the word that Jesus had spoken (AN)to show by what kind of death he was going to die.

My Kingdom Is Not of This World

33 (AO)So Pilate entered his headquarters again and called Jesus and said to him, (AP)“Are you the King of the Jews?” 34 Jesus answered, “Do you say this of your own accord, or did others say it to you about me?” 35 Pilate answered, “Am I a Jew? Your own nation and the chief priests have delivered you over to me. What have you done?” 36 Jesus answered, (AQ)“My kingdom (AR)is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, (AS)my servants would have been fighting, that (AT)I might not be delivered over to the Jews. But my kingdom is not from the world.” 37 Then Pilate said to him, “So you are a king?” Jesus answered, (AU)“You say that I am a king. (AV)For this purpose I was born and for this purpose (AW)I have come into the world—(AX)to bear witness to the truth. (AY)Everyone who is (AZ)of the truth (BA)listens to my voice.” 38 Pilate said to him, “What is truth?”

After he had said this, (BB)he went back outside to the Jews and told them, (BC)“I find no guilt in him. 39 (BD)But you have a custom that I should release one man for you at the Passover. So do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?” 40 They cried out again, (BE)“Not this man, but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a robber.[g]

Footnotes

  1. John 18:5 Greek I am; also verses 6, 8
  2. John 18:6 Greek he
  3. John 18:10 Or bondservant; twice in this verse
  4. John 18:12 Greek Ioudaioi probably refers here to Jewish religious leaders, and others under their influence, in that time; also verses 14, 31, 36, 38
  5. John 18:18 Or bondservants; also verse 26
  6. John 18:28 Greek the praetorium
  7. John 18:40 Or an insurrectionist