Jesus Feeds the Five Thousand

After this (A)Jesus went away to the other side of (B)the Sea of Galilee, which is (C)the Sea of Tiberias. And a large crowd was following him, because they saw the signs that he was doing on the sick. Jesus went up on (D)the mountain, and there he sat down with his disciples. Now (E)the Passover, the (F)feast of the Jews, was at hand. (G)Lifting up his eyes, then, and seeing that a large crowd was coming toward him, Jesus said to (H)Philip, “Where are we to buy bread, so that these people may eat?” He said this to test him, for he himself knew what he would do. (I)Philip answered him, “Two hundred denarii[a] worth of bread would not be enough for each of them to get a little.” One of his disciples, (J)Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, said to him, “There is a boy here who has five (K)barley loaves and two fish, but (L)what are they for so many?” 10 Jesus said, “Have the people sit down.” (M)Now there was much grass in the place. So the men sat down, about five thousand in number. 11 Jesus then took the loaves, and (N)when he had given thanks, he distributed them to those who were seated. So also the fish, as much as they wanted. 12 And when they had eaten their fill, he told his disciples, “Gather up the leftover fragments, that nothing may be lost.” 13 So they gathered them up and filled twelve baskets with fragments from the five barley loaves left by those who had eaten. 14 When the people saw the sign that he had done, they said, (O)“This is indeed (P)the Prophet (Q)who is to come into the world!”

15 (R)Perceiving then that they were about to come and take him by force to make him king, Jesus (S)withdrew again to (T)the mountain by himself.

Jesus Walks on Water

16 When evening came, his disciples went down to the sea, 17 got into a boat, and started across the sea to Capernaum. It was now dark, and Jesus had not yet come to them. 18 The sea became rough because a strong wind was blowing. 19 When they had rowed about three or four miles,[b] they saw Jesus walking on the sea and coming near the boat, and they were frightened. 20 (U)But he said to them, “It is I; do not be afraid.” 21 Then they were glad to take him into the boat, and immediately the boat was at the land to which they were going.

I Am the Bread of Life

22 On the next day the crowd that remained on the other side of the sea saw that there had been only (V)one boat there, and that Jesus had not entered the boat with his disciples, but that his disciples had gone away alone. 23 Other boats from Tiberias came near the place where they had eaten the bread after the Lord (W)had given thanks. 24 (X)So when the crowd saw that Jesus was not there, nor his disciples, they themselves got into the boats and (Y)went to Capernaum, seeking Jesus.

25 When they found him on the other side of the sea, they said to him, (Z)“Rabbi, when did you come here?” 26 Jesus answered them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, (AA)you are seeking me, not because you saw (AB)signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves. 27 (AC)Do not work for the food that perishes, but for (AD)the food that endures to eternal life, which (AE)the Son of Man will give to you. For on (AF)him God the Father has (AG)set his seal.” 28 Then they said to him, “What must we do, to be doing (AH)the works of God?” 29 Jesus answered them, “This is the work of God, (AI)that you believe in him whom (AJ)he has sent.” 30 So they said to him, (AK)“Then what sign do you do, that we may see and believe you? What work do you perform? 31 (AL)Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, (AM)‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’” 32 Jesus then said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven. 33 For the bread of God is (AN)he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.” 34 They said to him, (AO)“Sir, give us this bread always.”

35 Jesus said to them, (AP)“I am the bread of life; (AQ)whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst. 36 But I said to you that you have seen me and yet do not believe. 37 (AR)All that (AS)the Father gives me will come to me, and (AT)whoever comes to me I will never cast out. 38 For (AU)I have come down from heaven, not to do (AV)my own will but (AW)the will of him (AX)who sent me. 39 And (AY)this is the will of him who sent me, (AZ)that I should lose nothing of (BA)all that he has given me, but (BB)raise it up on the last day. 40 For this is the will of my Father, that everyone who (BC)looks on the Son and (BD)believes in him (BE)should have eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day.”

41 So the Jews grumbled about him, because he said, (BF)“I am the bread that came down from heaven.” 42 They said, (BG)“Is not this Jesus, (BH)the son of Joseph, whose father and mother (BI)we know? How does he now say, ‘I have come down from heaven’?” 43 Jesus answered them, “Do not grumble among yourselves. 44 No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me (BJ)draws him. And (BK)I will raise him up on the last day. 45 It is written in the Prophets, (BL)‘And they will all be (BM)taught by God.’ (BN)Everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me— 46 (BO)not that anyone has seen the Father except (BP)he who is from God; he (BQ)has seen the Father. 47 Truly, truly, I say to you, (BR)whoever believes has eternal life. 48 (BS)I am the bread of life. 49 (BT)Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and (BU)they died. 50 (BV)This is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that one may eat of it (BW)and not die. 51 I am the living bread (BX)that came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. And the bread that I will give (BY)for the life of the world is (BZ)my flesh.”

52 The Jews then (CA)disputed among themselves, saying, (CB)“How can this man give us his flesh to eat?” 53 So Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of (CC)the Son of Man and drink his blood, you (CD)have no life in you. 54 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood (CE)has eternal life, and (CF)I will raise him up on the last day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink. 56 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood (CG)abides in me, and I in him. 57 As (CH)the living Father (CI)sent me, and (CJ)I live because of the Father, so whoever feeds on me, he also will live because of me. 58 (CK)This is the bread that came down from heaven, not like the bread[c] the fathers ate, and died. Whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.” 59 Jesus[d] said these things in the synagogue, as he taught (CL)at Capernaum.

The Words of Eternal Life

60 (CM)When many of his disciples heard it, they said, “This is a hard saying; who can listen to it?” 61 But Jesus, (CN)knowing in himself that his disciples were grumbling about this, said to them, “Do you take offense at this? 62 Then what if you were to see (CO)the Son of Man (CP)ascending to (CQ)where he was before? 63 (CR)It is the Spirit who gives life; (CS)the flesh is no help at all. (CT)The words that I have spoken to you are spirit and life. 64 But (CU)there are some of you who do not believe.” (For Jesus (CV)knew from the beginning who those were who did not believe, and (CW)who it was who would betray him.) 65 And he said, “This is why I told you (CX)that no one can come to me unless it is granted him by the Father.”

66 (CY)After this many of his disciples turned back and no longer walked with him. 67 So Jesus said to (CZ)the twelve, “Do you want to go away as well?” 68 Simon Peter answered him, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have (DA)the words of eternal life, 69 and (DB)we have believed, and have come to know, that (DC)you are (DD)the Holy One of God.” 70 Jesus answered them, (DE)“Did I not choose you, (DF)the twelve? And yet one of you is (DG)a devil.” 71 He spoke of Judas (DH)the son of Simon Iscariot, for (DI)he, one of the twelve, was going to betray him.

Footnotes

  1. John 6:7 A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer
  2. John 6:19 Greek twenty-five or thirty stadia; a stadion was about 607 feet or 185 meters
  3. John 6:58 Greek lacks the bread
  4. John 6:59 Greek He

Jesus gir mat til 5 000 personer

Senere dro Jesus over til den andre siden av Genesaretsjøen, som også blir kalt Tiberiassjøen. En stor folkemasse fulgte etter ham over alt der han gikk, for de hadde sett at Jesus helbredet de syke. Jesus gikk nå opp på et fjell og satte seg der med disiplene. Det var dagene før påske[a], som er jødene sin store høytid.

Da Jesus så seg omkring og merket at mange hadde fulgt etter ham, vendte han seg til Filip og sa: ”Filip, hvor kan vi kjøpe brød slik at alle disse menneskene får noe å spise?” Dette sa han for å teste Filip. Selv var han helt klar over hva han ville gjøre.

Filip svarte: ”Det ville koste en formue[b] og likevel vil ikke alle bli mette.”

En annen av disiplene, Andreas, som var bror til Simon Peter, sa: ”Det finnes en gutt her som har fem kornbrød og to fisker, men det forslår lite til så mange.”

10 Da sa Jesus: ”Si til alle at de skal sette seg.” Det vokste mye gress der, og alle slo seg ned. Det var omkring 5 000 menn. I tillegg kom kvinner og barn. 11 Jesus tok brødene, takket Gud og delte ut til folket. Etterpå ga han alle av fiskene, så mye de ville ha.

12 Da alle hadde spist seg mette, sa han til disiplene: ”Nå kan dere samle sammen det som er blitt til overs, slik at ikke noe går til spille.” 13 I utgangspunktet var det fem kornbrød, men etter at de hadde samlet opp restene som var til overs, ble det tolv fulle kurver!

14 Da det gikk opp for folket hvilket stort mirakel som hadde skjedd, ropte de: ”Han må være profeten[c] som Gud skulle sende til verden med sitt budskap!” 15 Da Jesus forsto at folket tenkte å tvinge ham til å følge med for at de kunne gjøre ham til konge over Israel, trakk han seg unna. Han gikk høyere opp i fjellet og søkte ensomheten der.

Jesus går på vannet

16 Om kvelden gikk disiplene ned til sjøen og ventet på ham. 17 Da det ble helt mørkt og Jesus fortsatt ikke hadde kommet tilbake, steg de i en båt for å dra over til Kapernaum på den andre siden av sjøen. 18 Det drøyde ikke lenge før det begynte blåse kraftig. Bølgene gikk høyere og høyere. 19 Da de hadde rodd omkring en halv mil, fikk de plutselig se Jesus komme gående på vannet og nærme seg båten! De ble fryktelig redde. 20 Jesus ropte til dem og sa: ”Det er meg,[d] vær ikke redde.” 21 Da lot de ham stige inn i båten. I samme øyeblikk var båten framme der de skulle.

Jesus er brødet som gir evig liv

22 Neste morgen oppdaget folket som var igjen på den andre siden av sjøen, at Jesus ikke var der lenger. De visste at det bare hadde vært en båt der og at Jesus ikke hadde fulgt med i den da disiplene dro fra stedet. 23 Snart kom flere mindre båter fra byen Tiberias og la til i nærheten av det stedet der Herren Jesus hadde bedt bordbønnen, og alle hadde spist seg mette. 24 Etter som folket så at verken Jesus eller disiplene var der, steg de i båtene og seilte over sjøen til Kapernaum for å lete etter ham.

25 Da de fant ham på den andre siden av sjøen, spurte de: ”Mester, når kom du hit?”

26 Jesus svarte: ”Jeg skal si som sant er: Dere kommer ikke til meg fordi dere så meg gjøre et mirakel, men fordi jeg ga dere mat så dere ble mette. 27 Strev ikke bare etter den daglige maten, men strev heller for å få del i den maten som kan gi dere evig liv. Det er den maten som jeg, Menneskesønnen[e], kan gi dere. For Gud, Far i himmelen, har sendt meg nettopp i den hensikt.”

28 Da spurte de: ”Hva vil Gud at vi skal gjøre?”

29 Jesus svarte dem: ”Gud vil at dere skal tro på ham som Gud har sendt til jorden.”

30 De svarte: ”Du må vise oss et tegn dersom du vil at vi skal tro at Gud har sendt deg. Hva kan du gjøre for tegn? 31 Ta Moses som eksempel, han ga forfedrene våre brød hver dag da de gikk i ørkenen. Det står i Skriften[f]: ’Han ga dem brød fra himmelen.[g]

32 Men Jesus svarte: ”Jeg forsikrer dere at det ikke var Moses som ga folket brødet, men min Far i himmelen. Og nå tilbyr han det sanne brødet fra himmelen til dere. 33 Det sanne brødet fra Gud er det som har kommet ned fra himmelen og gir evig liv til menneskene.”

34 ”Herre”, sa de, ”gi oss det brødet hver dag!”

35 Da svarte Jesus: ”Jeg er det brødet som gir evig liv. Den som kommer til meg, skal aldri mer bli sulten. Og den som tror på meg, skal aldri mer bli tørst. 36 Men som jeg allerede har sagt dere, så tror dere ikke på meg til tross for at dere har sett meg. 37 Alle de mennesker som min Far i himmelen gir meg, de kommer til meg, og jeg vil aldri vise noen bort. 38 Jeg har ikke kommet ned fra himmelen for å gjøre min egen vilje, men for å gjøre viljen til ham som har sendt meg. 39 Hans vilje er at jeg ikke skal miste en eneste av dem som han har gitt meg, men at jeg skal vekke dem opp til evig liv på den dagen Gud skal dømme alle mennesker. 40 Ja, det er min Fars vilje at alle som ser Sønnen og tror på ham, skal ha evig liv. Jeg skal vekke dem opp den dagen Gud skal dømme alle mennesker.”

Folket irriterer seg over det Jesus sier

41 Folket irriterte seg over at Jesus hadde sagt: ”Jeg er det brødet som har kommet ned fra himmelen.” 42 De sa: ”Dette er jo bare Jesus, sønnen til Josef. Vi kjenner foreldrene hans. Hvordan kan han da påstå at han har kommet ned fra himmelen?” 43 Men Jesus svarte: ”Det har ingen hensikt at dere irriterer dere over dette. 44 Ingen kan søke meg dersom ikke min Far i himmelen, han som har sendt meg, drar ham til meg. Men den som kommer til meg, vil jeg vekke opp til evig liv den dagen Gud skal dømme alle mennesker. 45 Gud lot profeten Jesaja skrive: ’De skal alle bli underviste av Gud.’[h] Den som hører til min Far i himmelen og lærer av ham han kommer til meg. 46 Men ingen har noen gang sett Far i himmelen. Det er bare jeg som har sett ham, etter som jeg har kommet fra Gud.

47 Jeg forsikrer dere at den som tror på meg, har evig liv! 48 Jeg er det brød som gir liv. 49 Deres forfedre spiste brød i ørkenen, og de døde som alle andre. 50 Det brødet som kommer ned fra himmelen, virker slik at den som spiser av det, ikke dør. 51 Jeg er det levende brødet som har kommet ned fra himmelen. Den som spiser av dette brødet, kommer til å leve i evighet. Brødet jeg skal gi dere, er kroppen min. Jeg gir den for at menneskene skal få evig liv.”

52 Folket begynte da å diskutere med hverandre og sa: ”Hvordan skal han kunne gi oss kroppen sin å spise?”

53 Jesus sa på nytt: ”Jeg forsikrer dere, om dere ikke spiser av min, Menneskesønnen sin[i], kropp og drikker av blodet mitt, da kan dere ikke få evig liv. 54 Den som spiser av kroppen min og drikker av blodet mitt, har evig liv, og jeg vil vekke ham opp den dagen Gud skal dømme alle mennesker. 55 For kroppen min er den sanne mat, og blodet mitt er den sanne drikke. 56 Den som spiser av kroppen min og drikker av blodet mitt, skal leve med meg og jeg med ham. 57 Min Far i himmelen har sendt meg, og jeg lever på grunn av hans livgivende kraft. På samme måten skal den som spiser av meg, få del i min livgivende kraft. 58 Jeg er det brødet som har kommet ned fra himmelen. Det er ikke likt det brødet som forfedrene spiste, for de døde som alle andre. Men den som spiser av meg, det sanne brødet, han skal leve i evighet.” 59 Dette sa Jesus da han underviste i synagogen[j] i Kapernaum.

Mange av disiplene forlater Jesus

60 Til og med mange av disiplene som hørte ham, sa: ”Nå går han for langt! Hvem kan holde ut med å høre at han snakker på denne måten?”

61 Jesus visste godt at disiplene irriterte seg på det han hadde sagt. Derfor sa han: ”Får dette dere til å miste troen på meg? 62 Hvordan skal dere da reagere når dere får se meg, Menneskesønnen[k], vende tilbake til himmelen? 63 Det er bare Guds Ånd som kan gi evig liv. Ikke noe menneske kan få til noe slikt. Det jeg nylig sa, ble formidlet ved Guds Ånd, derfor gir det dere liv. 64 Men det er noen av dere som ikke tror på meg.” Jesus visste fra begynnelsen av hvem som ikke trodde og hvem den personen var som skulle forråde ham.

65 Han fortsatte: ”Det var derfor jeg sa at ingen kan komme til meg dersom ikke min Far i himmelen gir det som gave.”

66 Da Jesus hadde sagt dette, dro mange disipler seg unna ham og ville ikke lenger ha med ham å gjøre.

67 Da vendte Jesus seg til sine tolv nærmeste disipler og spurte: ”Vil også dere forlate meg?”

68 Simon Peter svarte: ”Herre, til hvem skulle vi gå? Bare du har det budskap som gir evig liv, 69 og vi tror og vet at du er Guds hellige tjener.”

70 Da sa Jesus: ”Jeg har selv valgt ut dere tolv, og likevel er en av dere en djevel.” 71 Den han siktet til, var Judas, sønn til Simon Iskariot, som seinere skulle forråde ham til tross for at han var en av de tolv nærmeste disiplene.

Footnotes

  1. 6:4 ”Påske” kommer fra hebraisk ”pésach” eller ”pasách” som betyr ”gå forbi” eller ”skåne”. Jødene sin påske feires til minne om hvordan Gud reddet de ut av slaveriet i Egypt. Se Andre Mosebok 12:1-27.
  2. 6:7 På gresk: 200 denarer, hvilken var 200 normale daglønninger.
  3. 6:14 Se Femte Mosebok 18:15,18, der Moses sier at en profet lik ham skal komme.
  4. 6:20 Jesus bruker samme ord om seg selv som Gud gjorde i Andre Mosebok 3:14. Han er den evige ”Jeg er”.
  5. 6:27 ”Menneskesønnen” er et hebraisk ord for å si ”av mennesker”. Det var en tittel på Messias, den lovede kongen, hentet fra Daniel 7:13-14.
  6. 6:31 Skriften for jødene er Bibelens første del, den som vi kaller Det gamle testamente.
  7. 6:31 Se Andre Mosebok 16:4 og Salmenes bok 78:24.
  8. 6:45 Se Jesaja 54:13.
  9. 6:53 ”Menneskesønnen” er et hebraisk ord for å si ”av mennesker”. Det var en tittel på Messias, den lovede kongen, hentet fra Daniel 7:13-14.
  10. 6:59 Synagogen er jødenes bygg for gudstjenester.
  11. 6:62 ”Menneskesønnen” er et hebraisk ord for å si ”av mennesker”. Det var en tittel på Messias, den lovede kongen, hentet fra Daniel 7:13-14.

Jesus Feeds the Five Thousand(A)

Some time after this, Jesus crossed to the far shore of the Sea of Galilee (that is, the Sea of Tiberias), and a great crowd of people followed him because they saw the signs(B) he had performed by healing the sick. Then Jesus went up on a mountainside(C) and sat down with his disciples. The Jewish Passover Festival(D) was near.

When Jesus looked up and saw a great crowd coming toward him, he said to Philip,(E) “Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat?” He asked this only to test him, for he already had in mind what he was going to do.

Philip answered him, “It would take more than half a year’s wages[a] to buy enough bread for each one to have a bite!”

Another of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother,(F) spoke up, “Here is a boy with five small barley loaves and two small fish, but how far will they go among so many?”(G)

10 Jesus said, “Have the people sit down.” There was plenty of grass in that place, and they sat down (about five thousand men were there). 11 Jesus then took the loaves, gave thanks,(H) and distributed to those who were seated as much as they wanted. He did the same with the fish.

12 When they had all had enough to eat, he said to his disciples, “Gather the pieces that are left over. Let nothing be wasted.” 13 So they gathered them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.

14 After the people saw the sign(I) Jesus performed, they began to say, “Surely this is the Prophet who is to come into the world.”(J) 15 Jesus, knowing that they intended to come and make him king(K) by force, withdrew again to a mountain by himself.(L)

Jesus Walks on the Water(M)

16 When evening came, his disciples went down to the lake, 17 where they got into a boat and set off across the lake for Capernaum. By now it was dark, and Jesus had not yet joined them. 18 A strong wind was blowing and the waters grew rough. 19 When they had rowed about three or four miles,[b] they saw Jesus approaching the boat, walking on the water;(N) and they were frightened. 20 But he said to them, “It is I; don’t be afraid.”(O) 21 Then they were willing to take him into the boat, and immediately the boat reached the shore where they were heading.

22 The next day the crowd that had stayed on the opposite shore of the lake(P) realized that only one boat had been there, and that Jesus had not entered it with his disciples, but that they had gone away alone.(Q) 23 Then some boats from Tiberias(R) landed near the place where the people had eaten the bread after the Lord had given thanks.(S) 24 Once the crowd realized that neither Jesus nor his disciples were there, they got into the boats and went to Capernaum in search of Jesus.

Jesus the Bread of Life

25 When they found him on the other side of the lake, they asked him, “Rabbi,(T) when did you get here?”

26 Jesus answered, “Very truly I tell you, you are looking for me,(U) not because you saw the signs(V) I performed but because you ate the loaves and had your fill. 27 Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures(W) to eternal life,(X) which the Son of Man(Y) will give you. For on him God the Father has placed his seal(Z) of approval.”

28 Then they asked him, “What must we do to do the works God requires?”

29 Jesus answered, “The work of God is this: to believe(AA) in the one he has sent.”(AB)

30 So they asked him, “What sign(AC) then will you give that we may see it and believe you?(AD) What will you do? 31 Our ancestors ate the manna(AE) in the wilderness; as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’[c](AF)

32 Jesus said to them, “Very truly I tell you, it is not Moses who has given you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. 33 For the bread of God is the bread that comes down from heaven(AG) and gives life to the world.”

34 “Sir,” they said, “always give us this bread.”(AH)

35 Then Jesus declared, “I am(AI) the bread of life.(AJ) Whoever comes to me will never go hungry, and whoever believes(AK) in me will never be thirsty.(AL) 36 But as I told you, you have seen me and still you do not believe. 37 All those the Father gives me(AM) will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away. 38 For I have come down from heaven(AN) not to do my will but to do the will(AO) of him who sent me.(AP) 39 And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all those he has given me,(AQ) but raise them up at the last day.(AR) 40 For my Father’s will is that everyone who looks to the Son(AS) and believes in him shall have eternal life,(AT) and I will raise them up at the last day.”

41 At this the Jews there began to grumble about him because he said, “I am the bread that came down from heaven.” 42 They said, “Is this not Jesus, the son of Joseph,(AU) whose father and mother we know?(AV) How can he now say, ‘I came down from heaven’?”(AW)

43 “Stop grumbling among yourselves,” Jesus answered. 44 “No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them,(AX) and I will raise them up at the last day. 45 It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’[d](AY) Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me. 46 No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God;(AZ) only he has seen the Father. 47 Very truly I tell you, the one who believes has eternal life.(BA) 48 I am the bread of life.(BB) 49 Your ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died.(BC) 50 But here is the bread that comes down from heaven,(BD) which anyone may eat and not die. 51 I am the living bread(BE) that came down from heaven.(BF) Whoever eats this bread will live forever. This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.”(BG)

52 Then the Jews(BH) began to argue sharply among themselves,(BI) “How can this man give us his flesh to eat?”

53 Jesus said to them, “Very truly I tell you, unless you eat the flesh(BJ) of the Son of Man(BK) and drink his blood,(BL) you have no life in you. 54 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise them up at the last day.(BM) 55 For my flesh is real food and my blood is real drink. 56 Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in them.(BN) 57 Just as the living Father sent me(BO) and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me. 58 This is the bread that came down from heaven. Your ancestors ate manna and died, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.”(BP) 59 He said this while teaching in the synagogue in Capernaum.

Many Disciples Desert Jesus

60 On hearing it, many of his disciples(BQ) said, “This is a hard teaching. Who can accept it?”(BR)

61 Aware that his disciples were grumbling about this, Jesus said to them, “Does this offend you?(BS) 62 Then what if you see the Son of Man(BT) ascend to where he was before!(BU) 63 The Spirit gives life;(BV) the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have spoken to you—they are full of the Spirit[e] and life. 64 Yet there are some of you who do not believe.” For Jesus had known(BW) from the beginning which of them did not believe and who would betray him.(BX) 65 He went on to say, “This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled them.”(BY)

66 From this time many of his disciples(BZ) turned back and no longer followed him.

67 “You do not want to leave too, do you?” Jesus asked the Twelve.(CA)

68 Simon Peter answered him,(CB) “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.(CC) 69 We have come to believe and to know that you are the Holy One of God.”(CD)

70 Then Jesus replied, “Have I not chosen you,(CE) the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil!”(CF) 71 (He meant Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot,(CG) who, though one of the Twelve, was later to betray him.)(CH)

Footnotes

  1. John 6:7 Greek take two hundred denarii
  2. John 6:19 Or about 5 or 6 kilometers
  3. John 6:31 Exodus 16:4; Neh. 9:15; Psalm 78:24,25
  4. John 6:45 Isaiah 54:13
  5. John 6:63 Or are Spirit; or are spirit

Alimentación de los cinco mil(A)

Después de esto, Jesús se dirigió al otro lado del lago de Galilea, el lago de Tiberias. Y una gran multitud lo seguía, porque veía las señales que hacía en los enfermos. Entonces Jesús subió a un monte, y se sentó allí con sus discípulos. Ya estaba cerca la pascua, la fiesta de los judíos. Cuando Jesús alzó la vista y vio que una gran multitud se acercaba a él, le dijo a Felipe: «¿Dónde compraremos pan, para que éstos coman?» Pero decía esto para ponerlo a prueba, pues él ya sabía lo que estaba por hacer. Felipe le respondió: «Ni doscientos denarios de pan bastarían para que cada uno de ellos recibiera un poco.» Andrés, que era hermano de Simón Pedro y uno de sus discípulos, le dijo: «Aquí está un niño, que tiene cinco panes de cebada y dos pescados pequeños; pero ¿qué es esto para tanta gente?» 10 Entonces Jesús dijo: «Hagan que la gente se recueste.» Había mucha hierba en aquel lugar, y se recostaron como cinco mil hombres. 11 Jesús tomó aquellos panes, y luego de dar gracias los repartió entre los discípulos, y los discípulos entre los que estaban recostados. Esto mismo hizo con los pescados, y les dio cuanto querían. 12 Cuando quedaron saciados, les dijo a sus discípulos: «Recojan los pedazos que sobraron, para que no se pierda nada.» 13 Entonces ellos los recogieron, y con los pedazos que sobraron de los cinco panes de cebada a los que habían comido, llenaron doce cestas. 14 Al ver aquellos hombres la señal que Jesús había hecho, dijeron: «Verdaderamente, éste es el profeta que había de venir al mundo.»

15 Cuando Jesús se dio cuenta de que iban a venir para apoderarse de él y hacerlo rey, volvió a retirarse al monte él solo.

Jesús camina sobre el agua(B)

16 Al anochecer sus discípulos bajaron al lago, 17 y en una barca comenzaron a cruzar el lago hacia Cafarnaún. Ya estaba oscuro, y Jesús no había venido a reunirse con ellos. 18 Y el lago se agitaba con un gran viento que soplaba. 19 Habrían remado unos veinticinco o treinta estadios, cuando vieron a Jesús caminar sobre el lago y acercarse a la barca. Y tuvieron miedo. 20 Pero él les dijo: «Yo soy; no teman.» 21 Entonces ellos gustosamente lo recibieron en la barca, y ésta llegó enseguida a la tierra adonde iban.

La gente busca a Jesús

22 Al día siguiente, la gente que estaba al otro lado del lago vio que allí no había habido más que una sola barca, y que Jesús no había entrado en ella con sus discípulos, sino que éstos se habían ido solos. 23 Pero otras barcas habían arribado de Tiberias, cerca del lugar donde habían comido el pan después de haber dado gracias el Señor. 24 Cuando la gente vio que ni Jesús ni sus discípulos estaban allí, entraron en las barcas y fueron a Cafarnaún, para buscar a Jesús.

Jesús, el pan de vida

25 Cuando lo hallaron al otro lado del lago, le dijeron: «Rabí, ¿cuándo llegaste acá?» 26 Jesús les respondió: «De cierto, de cierto les digo que ustedes no me buscan por haber visto señales, sino porque comieron el pan y quedaron satisfechos. 27 Trabajen, pero no por la comida que perece, sino por la comida que permanece para vida eterna, la cual el Hijo del Hombre les dará; porque a éste señaló Dios el Padre.» 28 Entonces le dijeron: «¿Y qué debemos hacer para poner en práctica las obras de Dios?» 29 Jesús les respondió: «Ésta es la obra de Dios: que crean en aquel que él ha enviado.» 30 Le dijeron entonces: «Pero ¿qué señal haces tú, para que veamos y te creamos? ¿Qué es lo que haces? 31 Nuestros padres comieron el maná en el desierto,(C) tal y como está escrito: “Pan del cielo les dio a comer.”»(D) 32 Y Jesús les dijo: «De cierto, de cierto les digo, que no fue Moisés quien les dio el pan del cielo, sino que es mi Padre quien les da el verdadero pan del cielo. 33 Y el pan de Dios es aquel que descendió del cielo y da vida al mundo.» 34 Le dijeron: «Señor, danos siempre este pan.»

35 Jesús les dijo: «Yo soy el pan de vida. El que a mí viene, nunca tendrá hambre; y el que en mí cree, no tendrá sed jamás. 36 Pero yo les he dicho que, aunque me han visto, no creen. 37 Todo lo que el Padre me da, vendrá a mí; y al que a mí viene, no lo echo fuera. 38 Porque no he descendido del cielo para hacer mi voluntad, sino la voluntad del que me envió. 39 Y ésta es la voluntad del que me envió: Que de todo lo que él me dio, yo no pierda nada, sino que lo resucite en el día final. 40 Y ésta es la voluntad de mi Padre: Que todo aquel que ve al Hijo, y cree en él, tenga vida eterna; y yo lo resucitaré en el día final.»

41 Los judíos murmuraban acerca de él, porque había dicho: «Yo soy el pan que descendió del cielo.» 42 Y decían: «¿Acaso no es éste Jesús, el hijo de José, cuyo padre y madre nosotros conocemos? Entonces ¿cómo puede decir: “Del cielo he descendido”?» 43 Jesús les respondió: «No estén murmurando entre ustedes. 44 Ninguno puede venir a mí, si el Padre que me envió no lo trae. Y yo lo resucitaré en el día final. 45 En los profetas está escrito: “Y todos serán enseñados por Dios.”(E) Así que, todo aquel que ha oído al Padre, y ha aprendido de él, viene a mí. 46 No es que alguno haya visto al Padre, sino el que vino de Dios; éste sí ha visto al Padre. 47 De cierto, de cierto les digo: El que cree en mí, tiene vida eterna. 48 Yo soy el pan de vida. 49 Los padres de ustedes comieron el maná en el desierto, y murieron. 50 Éste es el pan que desciende del cielo, para que el que coma de él, no muera. 51 Yo soy el pan vivo que descendió del cielo. Si alguno come de este pan, vivirá para siempre; y el pan que yo daré es mi carne, la cual daré por la vida del mundo.»

52 Los judíos discutían entre sí, y decían: «¿Y cómo puede éste darnos a comer su carne?» 53 Jesús les dijo: «De cierto, de cierto les digo: Si no comen la carne del Hijo del Hombre, y beben su sangre, no tienen vida en ustedes. 54 El que come mi carne y bebe mi sangre, tiene vida eterna; y yo lo resucitaré en el día final. 55 Porque mi carne es verdadera comida, y mi sangre es verdadera bebida. 56 El que come mi carne y bebe mi sangre, permanece en mí, y yo en él. 57 Así como el Padre viviente me envió, y yo vivo por el Padre, así también el que me come también vivirá por mí. 58 Éste es el pan que descendió del cielo. No es como el pan que comieron los padres de ustedes, y murieron; el que come de este pan, vivirá eternamente.» 59 Jesús dijo estas cosas en la sinagoga, cuando enseñaba en Cafarnaún.

Palabras de vida eterna

60 Al oír esto, muchos de sus discípulos dijeron: «Dura es esta palabra; ¿quién puede escucharla?» 61 Jesús, al darse cuenta de que sus discípulos murmuraban acerca de esto, les dijo: «¿Esto les resulta escandaloso? 62 ¿Pues qué pasaría si vieran al Hijo del Hombre ascender adonde antes estaba? 63 El espíritu es el que da vida; la carne para nada aprovecha. Las palabras que yo les he hablado son espíritu y son vida. 64 Pero hay algunos de ustedes que no creen.» Y es que Jesús sabía desde el principio quiénes eran los que no creían, y quién lo entregaría, 65 así que dijo: «Por eso les he dicho que ninguno puede venir a mí, si el Padre no se lo concede.»

66 A partir de entonces muchos de sus discípulos dejaron de seguirlo, y ya no andaban con él. 67 Entonces, Jesús dijo a los doce: «¿También ustedes quieren irse?» 68 Simón Pedro le respondió: «Señor, ¿a quién iremos? Tú tienes palabras de vida eterna. 69 Y nosotros hemos creído, y sabemos, que tú eres el Cristo, el Hijo del Dios viviente.»(F) 70 Jesús les respondió: «¿Y acaso no los he escogido yo a ustedes doce, y uno de ustedes es un diablo?» 71 Y se refería Jesús a Judas Iscariote, hijo de Simón, porque éste era uno de los doce, y era el que lo iba a entregar.