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12 Six days before the Passover Feast Jesus came to Bethany where Lazarus lived. This was the Lazarus that Jesus had raised from death.

The people made supper for Jesus. Martha helped give food for the people, and Lazarus was one of those who sat at the table with Jesus.

Mary had a jar of oil. It smelled very nice and cost much money. She put some of it on Jesus' feet. Then she wiped his feet with her hair. The smell of oil went all through the house.

Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, was there. He was one of the disciples, the one who was going to give Jesus over to the people who hated him.

He said, `This oil is worth a year's wages! Why did we not sell it and give the money to poor people?'

Judas did not say this because he cared for poor people. But he used to steal. He carried the disciples' money bag and he used to take money out of the bag for himself.

Then Jesus said, `Leave her alone. She has kept this oil for the time when they will bury me.

You will have poor people with you always. But you will not always have me with you.'

Many of the Jews knew that Jesus was at Bethany. So they came because Jesus was there. But they also came to see Lazarus, whom Jesus had raised from death.

10 The chief priests planned to kill Lazarus also.

11 Many of the Jews left the priests and believed in Jesus, because of Lazarus.

12 The next day Jesus went to Jerusalem. Many people who were at the feast heard that he was coming.

13 So they took branches of palm trees and went to meet him. They shouted, `Praise God! God bless the King of Israel! He is coming in the name of the Lord!'

14 Then Jesus found a young donkey and rode on it. He did as the holy writings say,

15 `Do not fear, people of Jerusalem. Your King is coming. He will be riding on a young donkey.'

16 His disciples did not understand this at first. But when God had made Jesus great, then they remembered what the holy writings said about him. They remembered that people had done these things to him.

17 Many people were with Jesus when he called Lazarus out of the grave and raised him from death. They had talked about what he did.

18 That is why many people went out to meet Jesus. They had heard about the big work he did.

19 The Pharisees said to each other, `See, you cannot stop this thing. People everywhere are going after him.'

20 Some of the people who came to worship God at the feast were Greek people.

21 They came to Philip who was from Bethsaida in Galilee. They said, `Sir, we want to see Jesus.'

22 Philip came to Andrew and told him. Then they both went and told Jesus.

23 Jesus said, `The time has come when the Son of Man will be made great.

24 I tell you the truth. If a seed of grain is not put in the ground to die, it will be only a seed. But if it dies, it will bear many seeds.

25 Anyone who tries to keep his life will lose it. Anyone who gives up his life in this world will live for ever in the next world.

26 If anyone wants to do my work, he must go where I go. Then he and I will be together. My Father will honour everyone who works for me.

27 `Now my heart is very sad. Shall I say, "Father, save me from this time of trouble"? No, I have come to this time just so that I might go through it.

28 Father, do what will make your name great.' Then a voice from the sky said, `I have already done that and I will do it again.'

29 Some people were standing near. When they heard the voice, they said, `It is thundering.' Other people said, `An angel talked to him.'

30 Jesus answered them, `This voice did not come for my sake, but it came for your sake.

31 It is time now for the world to be judged. The ruler of this world will be put out.

32 And as for me, if they lift me up from the earth, I will draw all people to me.'

33 He said this to show how he would die.

34 The people answered him, `Our law book tells us that Christ will stay here for ever. Why do you say, "The Son of Man will be raised up from the earth"? Tell us who this Son of Man is.'

35 Then Jesus said to them, `You have light for a short time longer. Walk while you have the light so that you will not need to walk in the dark. The person who walks in the dark cannot see where he is going.

36 Believe in the light while you have the light, so that you may be a people who have the light in you.' When Jesus had said this, he left them. They did not know where he was.

37 Even though they had seen Jesus doing many big works, they did not believe in him.

38 What the prophet Isaiah said came true. He said, `Lord, who has believed what we told them? Who has believed even though they have seen the power of God's hand?'

40 So they could not believe. Isaiah said also, `God has made them blind. Their hearts have no feeling. They cannot see. They do not understand with their heart. They will not turn to God. If they did turn, he would heal them.'

41 Isaiah said this about the Christ when he saw how great he was.

42 Some of the chief rulers believed in Jesus, but they did not tell anyone that they believed in him. They were afraid the Pharisees would put them out of the meeting place.

43 They wanted the praise of men more than the praise of God.

44 Jesus called out, `Anyone who believes in me does not believe just in me, but in the one who sent me.

45 Anyone who sees me sees the one who sent me.

46 I am a light and have come into the world. Anyone who believes in me will not be in the dark.

47 If anyone hears what I say and does not believe it, I do not judge him. I did not come to judge the world. I came to save the world.

48 The one who will not believe in me and will not listen to what I say will be judged anyway. The same things that I have said will judge him on the last day.

49 `I have not said this from my own mind, but my Father who sent me told me what to say. He told me what to tell you.

50 I know that what he told me to say has power to give life for ever. So I say everything my Father has told me to say.'

12 Jezusi, pra, gjashtë ditë përpara Pashkës, erdhii në Betani, ku banonte Llazari, ai që kishte vdekur dhe Jezusi e kishte ringjallur prej së vdekurish.

Dhe aty i shtruan një darkë: Marta shërbente dhe Llazari ishte një nga ata që rrinin në tryezë me të.

Atëherë Maria mori një liber vaj erëkëndshëm prej nardi të pastër shumë të kushtueshëm, vajosi me të këmbët e Jezusit dhe i fshiu këmbët e tij me flokët e saj; dhe shtëpia u mbush me erën e këtij vaji.

Atëherë një nga dishepujt e tij, Juda Iskarioti, bir i Simonit, ai që do ta tradhtonte, tha:

“Pse nuk u shit ky vaj për treqind denarë dhe t’u jepej fitimi të varfërve?.”

Por ai e tha këtë, jo se kujdesej për të varfrit, por sepse ishte vjedhës dhe, duke qenë se ai e mbante qesen, mbante ç’shtinin atje brenda.

Jezusi, pra, tha: “Lëre! Ajo e ka ruajtur për ditën e varrimit tim.

Të varfrit në fakt, i keni gjithmonë me ju, por mua nuk më keni gjithmonë.”

Ndërkaq një turmë e madhe Judenjsh mori vesh se ai ishte atje dhe erdhi jo vetëm për shkak të Jezusit, por edhe për të parë Llazarin, te cilin ai e kishte ngjallur prej së vdekurish.

10 Atëherë krerët e priftërinjve vendosën ta vrasin edhe Llazarin,

11 sepse për shkak të tij, shumë veta braktisnin Judenjtë dhe besonin në Jezusin.

12 Të nesërmen, një turmë e madhe që kishte ardhur në festë, kur dëgjoi se Jezusi po vinte në Jeruzalem,

13 mori degë palmash dhe i doli para, duke thirrur: “Hosana! Bekuar ai që vjen në emër të Zotit, mbreti i Izraelit!.”

14 Dhe Jezusi gjeti një kërriç dhe hipi në të, siç është shkruar:

15 “Mos druaj, o bijë e Sionit; ja, mbreti yt po vjen duke kalëruar mbi një kërriç gomareje!.”

16 Dishepujt e tij nuk i kuptuan për momentin këto gjëra, po, kur Jezusi ishte përlëvduar, atëherë u kujtuan se këto gjëra ishin shkruar për të, dhe që i kishin bërë këto gjëra për të.

17 Kështu turma, që ishte me të kur ai e kishte thirrur jashtë Llazarin nga varri dhe e kishte ringjallur prej së vdekuri, jepte dëshmi për të.

18 Prandaj turma i doli përpara, sepse kishte dëgjuar se ai kishte bërë këtë shenjë.

19 Atëherë farisenjtë thanë midis tyre: “A e shihni se s’po bëni asgjë; ja, bota shkon pas tij.”

20 Dhe midis atyre që ishin ngjitur për të adhuruar gjatë festës ishin edhe disa Grekë.

21 Ata, pra, iu afruan Filipit, që ishte nga Betsaida e Galilesë, dhe iu lutën duke thënë: “Zot, duam të shohim Jezusin.”

22 Filipi shkoi e ia tha Andreas; dhe përsëri Andrea dhe Filipi ia thanë Jezusit.

23 Por Jezusi u përgjigj atyre duke thënë: “Ora ka ardhur, në të cilën Biri i njeriut duhet të përlëvdohet,

24 Në të vërtetë, në të vërtetë po ju them: Nëse kokrra e grurit e rënë në dhe nuk vdes, ajo mbetet e vetme; por, po të vdesë, jep shumë fryt!

25 Kush e do jetën e vet do ta humbasë; dhe kush e urren jetën e vet në këtë botë, do ta ruajë për jetën e përjetshme.

26 Në qoftë se dikush më shërben, të më ndjekë; dhe ku jam unë, atje do të jetë dhe shërbëtori im; në qoftë se dikush më shërben, Ati im do ta nderojë.

27 Tani shpirti im është i tronditur dhe çfarë të them: O Atë, më shpëto nga kjo orë? Por për këtë unë kam ardhur në këtë orë.

28 O Atë, përlëvdo emrin tënd!” Atëherë një zë erdhi nga qielli: “E kam përlëvduar dhe do ta përlëvdoj akoma!.”

29 Turma, pra, që ishte e pranishme dhe e dëgjoi zërin, thoshte se qe një bubullimë. Të tjerë thoshnin: “Një engjëll i ka folur!.”

30 Dhe Jezusi u përgjigj dhe tha: “Ky zë nuk ka ardhur për mua, por për ju.

31 Tani është gjykimi i kësaj bote; tani do të hidhet jashtë princi i kësaj bote!

32 Dhe unë, kur të jem ngritur lart nga toka, do t’i tërheq të gjithë tek unë.”

33 Por ai i thoshte këto për të treguar nga ç’lloj vdekje duhet të vdiste.

34 Turma iu përgjigj: “Ne kemi dëgjuar nga ligji se Krishti mbetet përjetë; tani si mund të thuash ti se Biri i njeriut duhet të ngrihet lart? Kush është ky Bir i njeriut?.”

35 Atëherë Jezusi u tha atyre: “Drita është me ju edhe për pak kohë; ecni gjersa keni dritë, që të mos ju zërë errësira; kush ecën në errësirë nuk di se ku shkon.”

36 “Gjersa keni dritë, besoni në dritë, që të bëheni bij të dritës.” Këto gjëra tha Jezusi; pastaj u largua dhe u fsheh prej tyre.

37 Ndonëse kishte bërë shumë shenja para tyre, ata nuk besonin në të,

38 që të përmbushej fjala e profetit Isaia që tha: “Zot, kush i ka besuar predikimit tonë? Dhe kujt iu shfaq krahu i Zotit?.”

39 Prandaj ata nuk mund të besonin, sepse Isaia gjithashtu tha:

40 “Ai i ka verbuar sytë e tyre dhe i ka ngurtësuar zemrat e tyre, që të mos shohin me sy dhe të mos kuptojnë me zemër, të mos kthehen dhe unë të mos i shëroj.”

41 Këto gjëra tha Isaia, kur e pa lavdinë e tij dhe foli për të.

42 Megjithatë, edhe midis krerëve, shumë besuan në të; por, për shkak të farisenjve, nuk e rrëfenin, për të mos qenë të përjashtuar nga sinagoga,

43 sepse donin lavdinë e njerëzve më tepër, se lavdinë e Perëndisë.

44 Pastaj Jezusi thirri dhe tha: “Kush beson në mua, nuk beson në mua, por në atë që më ka dërguar.

45 Dhe kush më sheh mua, sheh atë që më ka dërguar.

46 Unë kam ardhur si drita për botën, që kushdo që beson në mua të mos mbetet në errësirë.

47 Dhe nëse ndokush i dëgjon fjalët e mia dhe nuk beson, unë nuk e gjykoj; sepse unë nuk kam ardhur ta gjykoj botën, por ta shpëtoj botën.

48 Kush më hedh poshtë dhe nuk i pranon fjalët e mia, ka kush e gjykon; fjala që kam shpallur do të jetë ajo që do ta gjykojë në ditën e fundit.

49 Sepse unë nuk kam folur nga vetja ime, por Ati vetë më ka dërguar dhe më ka urdhëruar ç’duhet të them e të shpall.

50 Dhe unë e di se urdhërimi i tij është jetë e përjetshme; gjërat, pra, që them unë, i them ashtu siç m’i ka thënë Ati.”

12 Then Jesus six days before the passover came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, which had been dead, whom he raised from the dead.

There they made him a supper; and Martha served: but Lazarus was one of them that sat at the table with him.

Then took Mary a pound of ointment of spikenard, very costly, and anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped his feet with her hair: and the house was filled with the odour of the ointment.

Then saith one of his disciples, Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, which should betray him,

Why was not this ointment sold for three hundred pence, and given to the poor?

This he said, not that he cared for the poor; but because he was a thief, and had the bag, and bare what was put therein.

Then said Jesus, Let her alone: against the day of my burying hath she kept this.

For the poor always ye have with you; but me ye have not always.

Much people of the Jews therefore knew that he was there: and they came not for Jesus' sake only, but that they might see Lazarus also, whom he had raised from the dead.

10 But the chief priests consulted that they might put Lazarus also to death;

11 Because that by reason of him many of the Jews went away, and believed on Jesus.

12 On the next day much people that were come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem,

13 Took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord.

14 And Jesus, when he had found a young ass, sat thereon; as it is written,

15 Fear not, daughter of Sion: behold, thy King cometh, sitting on an ass's colt.

16 These things understood not his disciples at the first: but when Jesus was glorified, then remembered they that these things were written of him, and that they had done these things unto him.

17 The people therefore that was with him when he called Lazarus out of his grave, and raised him from the dead, bare record.

18 For this cause the people also met him, for that they heard that he had done this miracle.

19 The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, Perceive ye how ye prevail nothing? behold, the world is gone after him.

20 And there were certain Greeks among them that came up to worship at the feast:

21 The same came therefore to Philip, which was of Bethsaida of Galilee, and desired him, saying, Sir, we would see Jesus.

22 Philip cometh and telleth Andrew: and again Andrew and Philip tell Jesus.

23 And Jesus answered them, saying, The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified.

24 Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit.

25 He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal.

26 If any man serve me, let him follow me; and where I am, there shall also my servant be: if any man serve me, him will my Father honour.

27 Now is my soul troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour: but for this cause came I unto this hour.

28 Father, glorify thy name. Then came there a voice from heaven, saying, I have both glorified it, and will glorify it again.

29 The people therefore, that stood by, and heard it, said that it thundered: others said, An angel spake to him.

30 Jesus answered and said, This voice came not because of me, but for your sakes.

31 Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out.

32 And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me.

33 This he said, signifying what death he should die.

34 The people answered him, We have heard out of the law that Christ abideth for ever: and how sayest thou, The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man?

35 Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth.

36 While ye have light, believe in the light, that ye may be the children of light. These things spake Jesus, and departed, and did hide himself from them.

37 But though he had done so many miracles before them, yet they believed not on him:

38 That the saying of Esaias the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spake, Lord, who hath believed our report? and to whom hath the arm of the Lord been revealed?

39 Therefore they could not believe, because that Esaias said again,

40 He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them.

41 These things said Esaias, when he saw his glory, and spake of him.

42 Nevertheless among the chief rulers also many believed on him; but because of the Pharisees they did not confess him, lest they should be put out of the synagogue:

43 For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.

44 Jesus cried and said, He that believeth on me, believeth not on me, but on him that sent me.

45 And he that seeth me seeth him that sent me.

46 I am come a light into the world, that whosoever believeth on me should not abide in darkness.

47 And if any man hear my words, and believe not, I judge him not: for I came not to judge the world, but to save the world.

48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: the word that I have spoken, the same shall judge him in the last day.

49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak.

50 And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak.

Jésus chez le ressuscité(A)

12 Six jours avant la Pâque, Jésus se rendit à Béthanie où habitait Lazare, qu’il avait ressuscité. On prépara là un festin en son honneur. Marthe s’occupait du service, et Lazare avait pris place à table avec Jésus.

Marie prit alors un demi-litre de nard[a] pur, un parfum très cher : elle le répandit sur les pieds de Jésus et les essuya avec ses cheveux. Toute la maison fut remplie de l’odeur de ce parfum.

Judas Iscariot, l’un des disciples de Jésus, celui qui allait le trahir, dit : Pourquoi n’a-t-on pas vendu ce parfum ? On en aurait tiré au moins trois cents pièces d’argent[b] qu’on aurait pu donner aux pauvres !

S’il parlait ainsi, ce n’était pas parce qu’il se souciait des pauvres ; mais il était voleur et, comme c’était lui qui gérait la bourse commune, il gardait pour lui ce qu’on y mettait.

Mais Jésus intervint : Laisse-la faire ! C’est pour le jour de mon enterrement qu’elle a réservé ce parfum. Des pauvres, vous en aurez toujours autour de vous ! Tandis que moi, vous ne m’aurez pas toujours avec vous.

Entre-temps, on apprit que Jésus était à Béthanie. Les gens s’y rendirent en foule, non seulement à cause de Jésus, mais aussi pour voir Lazare qu’il avait ressuscité. 10 Alors les chefs des prêtres décidèrent aussi de faire mourir Lazare. 11 Car, à cause de lui, beaucoup se détournaient d’eux pour croire en Jésus.

L’entrée du roi à Jérusalem(B)

12 Le lendemain, une foule immense était à Jérusalem pour la fête. On apprit que Jésus était en chemin vers la ville.

13 Alors les gens arrachèrent des rameaux aux palmiers et sortirent à sa rencontre en criant :

Hosanna[c] ! Béni soit celui qui vient au nom du Seigneur ! Vive le roi d’Israël[d] !

14 Jésus trouva un ânon et s’assit dessus, selon cette parole de l’Ecriture :

15 Sois sans crainte, communauté de Sion,
car ton roi vient,
monté sur un ânon[e] .

16 Sur le moment, ses disciples ne comprirent pas ce qui se passait, mais quand Jésus fut entré dans sa gloire, ils se souvinrent que ces choses avaient été écrites à son sujet et qu’elles lui étaient arrivées.

17 Tous ceux qui étaient avec Jésus lorsqu’il avait appelé Lazare à sortir du tombeau et l’avait ressuscité, témoignaient de ce qu’ils avaient vu. 18 D’ailleurs, si les foules venaient si nombreuses au-devant de lui, c’était aussi parce qu’elles avaient entendu parler du signe miraculeux qu’il avait accompli.

19 Alors les pharisiens se dirent les uns aux autres : Vous le voyez : vous n’arriverez à rien, tout le monde le suit !

La gloire et la mort

20 Parmi ceux qui étaient venus à Jérusalem pour adorer Dieu pendant la fête, il y avait aussi quelques personnes non juives[f]. 21 Elles allèrent trouver Philippe qui était de Bethsaïda en Galilée et lui firent cette demande : Nous aimerions voir Jésus.

22 Philippe alla le dire à André, puis tous deux allèrent ensemble le dire à Jésus.

23 Celui-ci leur répondit : L’heure est venue où le Fils de l’homme va entrer dans sa gloire. 24 Vraiment, je vous l’assure : si le grain de blé que l’on a jeté en terre ne meurt pas, il reste un grain unique. Mais s’il meurt, il porte du fruit en abondance. 25 Celui qui s’attache à sa propre vie la perdra, mais celui qui fait peu de cas de sa vie en ce monde la gardera pour la vie éternelle. 26 Si quelqu’un veut être à mon service, qu’il me suive. Là où je serai, mon serviteur y sera aussi. Si quelqu’un est à mon service, le Père lui fera honneur.

27 A présent, je suis troublé. Que dirai-je ? Père, délivre-moi de cette heure ? Mais c’est précisément pour cela que je suis venu jusqu’à cette heure ! 28 Père, manifeste ta gloire.

Alors une voix se fit entendre, venant du ciel : J’ai déjà manifesté ma gloire et je la manifesterai à nouveau.

29 La foule qui se trouvait là et qui avait entendu le son de cette voix crut que c’était un coup de tonnerre. D’autres disaient : Un ange vient de lui parler.

30 Mais Jésus leur déclara : Ce n’est pas pour moi que cette voix s’est fait entendre, c’est pour vous. 31 C’est maintenant que va avoir lieu le jugement de ce monde. Oui, maintenant le dominateur de ce monde va être expulsé. 32 Et moi, quand j’aurai été élevé au-dessus de la terre, j’attirerai tout homme à moi.

33 Par cette expression, il faisait allusion à la manière dont il allait mourir. 34 La foule répondit : La Loi nous apprend que le Messie vivra éternellement. Comment peux-tu dire que le Fils de l’homme doit être élevé au-dessus de la terre ? Au fait : qui est donc ce Fils de l’homme ?

35 Jésus leur dit alors : La lumière est encore parmi vous, pour un peu de temps : marchez tant que vous avez la lumière, pour ne pas vous laisser surprendre par les ténèbres, car celui qui marche dans les ténèbres ne sait pas où il va. 36 Tant que vous avez la lumière, croyez en la lumière, afin de devenir vous-mêmes des enfants de lumière.

Après avoir dit cela, Jésus s’en alla et se tint caché loin d’eux.

Les Juifs restent incrédules

37 Malgré le grand nombre de signes miraculeux que Jésus avait accomplis devant eux, ils ne croyaient pas en lui.

38 Ainsi s’accomplit ce que le prophète Esaïe avait prédit :

Seigneur, qui a cru à notre message
et à qui la puissance du Seigneur a-t-elle été révélée[g] ?

39 Pourquoi ne pouvaient-ils pas croire ? C’est encore Esaïe qui nous en donne la raison quand il dit :

40 Dieu les a aveuglés,
il les a rendus insensibles,
afin qu’ils ne voient pas de leurs yeux,
qu’ils ne comprennent pas avec leur intelligence,
qu’ils ne se tournent pas vers lui
pour qu’il les guérisse[h] .

41 Esaïe a dit cela parce qu’il avait vu la gloire de Jésus et qu’il parlait de lui.

42 Et pourtant, même parmi les dirigeants, beaucoup crurent en lui ; mais, à cause des pharisiens, ils n’osaient pas le reconnaître ouvertement de peur d’être exclus de la synagogue. 43 Car ils tenaient davantage à la gloire qui vient des hommes qu’à celle qui vient de Dieu.

L’appel à la foi

44 Jésus déclara à haute voix : Si quelqu’un met sa confiance en moi, ce n’est pas en moi seulement qu’il croit, mais encore en celui qui m’a envoyé. 45 Qui me voit, voit aussi celui qui m’a envoyé. 46 C’est pour être la lumière que je suis venu dans le monde, afin que tout homme qui croit en moi ne demeure pas dans les ténèbres. 47 Si quelqu’un entend ce que je dis, mais ne le met pas en pratique, ce n’est pas moi qui le jugerai ; car je ne suis pas venu pour juger le monde mais pour le sauver.

48 Celui donc qui me méprise et qui ne tient pas compte de mes paroles a déjà son juge : c’est cette Parole même que j’ai prononcée ; elle le jugera au dernier jour. 49 Car je n’ai pas parlé de ma propre initiative : le Père, qui m’a envoyé, m’a ordonné lui-même ce que je dois dire et enseigner. 50 Or je le sais bien : l’enseignement que m’a confié le Père c’est la vie éternelle. Et mon enseignement consiste à dire fidèlement ce que m’a dit le Père.

Footnotes

  1. 12.3 Plante du Moyen-Orient recherchée pour son parfum délicat. Cet acte est un geste volontaire de respect, de vive reconnaissance (pour la résurrection de Lazare), de soumission et de consécration.
  2. 12.5 Il s’agit de deniers. Cette somme représente le salaire d’une année de travail d’un ouvrier agricole.
  3. 12.13 Voir note Mt 21.9.
  4. 12.13 Ps 118.25-26.
  5. 12.15 Za 9.9.
  6. 12.20 Non-Juifs attirés par la religion juive, sympathisants ou prosélytes, qui participaient au pèlerinage de la Pâque.
  7. 12.38 Es 53.1 cité selon l’ancienne version grecque.
  8. 12.40 Es 6.10 cité selon l’ancienne version grecque.