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Job’s First Response[a]

Chapter 6

Impetuous Words.[b] Job then answered with these words:

“If only my anguish could be weighed
    and my misfortune placed with it on the scales.
They would then outweigh the sands of the sea—
    hence, my words have been impetuous.
For the arrows of the Almighty[c] have pierced me,
    and my spirit soaks in their poison;
    God’s terrors are aligned against me.
“Does the wild donkey bray when it has grass?
    Does an ox bellow when it has fodder?
Can tasteless food be eaten without salt?
    Is there any flavor in the whites of eggs?
I refuse to even touch them;
    they are like uncleanness in my food.

The Consolation of Death[d]

“Oh, that I might receive my request
    and God would grant me what I hope for:
that it would please him to crush me,
    cutting me off and ceasing to restrain his hand.
10 Such would be my consolation,
    and I would exult in my unrelenting pain,
    since I have never rebelled against the commands of the Holy One.
11 “Do I have the strength to continue to wait?
    And what future awaits me should I decide to be patient?
12 Is my strength the strength of stone?
    Is my flesh made of bronze?
13 How can I summon up the energy to survive?
    All possible solutions to my plight are beyond my reach.

My Brethren Have Betrayed Me[e]

14 “One who despairs should have the support of his friends
    even if he has forsaken the fear of the Almighty.
15 But my brethren have proved to be as treacherous as a torrent,
    like watercourses that suddenly run dry;
16 they turn dark with ice
    and swell with the thawing of the snow,
17 but they dry up in the hot season,
    and in the heat vanish from their beds.
18 “Caravans wander off from their course;
    they go into the wilderness and perish.
19 The caravans of Tema search for water;
    the travelers from Sheba[f] move forward in hope.
20 But despite their confidence they are doomed to disappointment;
    they arrive there, only to be frustrated.
21 In much the same way you have dealt with me;
    you are stunned at my plight and are terrified.

Make Me Understand How I Have Been at Fault[g]

22 “Did I ever ask you to give me anything,
    or to use your vast wealth to alleviate my travails,
23 or to rescue me from the hands of an oppressor,
    or to ransom me from the power of ruthless men?
24 “Instruct me, and I will be silent;
    make me understand how I have been at fault.
25 I can readily accept logical explanations,
    but your arguments are without merit.
26 Do you think that your words should be embraced
    whereas mine are so fragile that they can be borne away by a light breeze?
27 You would even cast lots for the fatherless
    and sell your friend at a bargain price.
28 “Therefore, now I beg you to look at me,
    for I will not lie to your face.
29 Consider what I have said,
    and let no further injustice be inflicted upon me.
30 Does evil issue forth from my lips?
    Would I not realize it if I spoke untruthfully?

Footnotes

  1. Job 6:1 Eliphaz’s words, despite their spiritual beauty, have remained theoretical. Is there any recourse outside of God?
  2. Job 6:1 Anyone who is without affliction cannot measure another person’s suffering. Just as a bow reaches an adversary, God’s chastisements pierce hearts; they are as frightening as his poisonous arrows (Deut 32:23; Ps 38:3; Lam 3:12-15; Ezek 5:16).
  3. Job 6:4 The arrows of the Almighty: (the Hebrew has the archaic Shaddai); the trials sent by God (see note on Ps 38:3).
  4. Job 6:8 Job has reached the end of his strength and his patience, and now waits only for death. His only consolation is that he will have remained faithful to God to the end.
  5. Job 6:14 Friendship is a refreshing source, but for the sick it is as rare as a spring for a caravan in the wilderness.
  6. Job 6:19 Tema . . . Sheba: Arabian commercial centers.
  7. Job 6:22 Job has a deep sense of his innocence. Hence, the pious proposals of his friends seem to him to be inconsiderate.

Job Speaks

Then Job answered, “If only my trials and troubles were weighed! They would weigh more than the sand of the seas. My words have been spoken fast and without thought. For the arrows of the All-powerful are in me. My spirit drinks their poison. The hard things from God are like an army against me. Does the wild donkey make noise when it has grass? Or does the bull make noise when it has food? Can something that has no taste be eaten without salt? Is there any taste in the white of an egg? My soul will not touch them. They are like hated food to me.

“If only I might get what I ask for, and that God would give me what I desire! If only God were willing to crush me, that He would let His hand loose and destroy me! 10 But this gives me comfort even though I suffer much pain because I have not turned away from the words of the Holy One. 11 What strength have I, that I should wait? What is my end, that I should not give up? 12 Do I have the strength of stones? Is my flesh brass? 13 I have no power to help myself, and a way out is far from me.

14 “Kindness from a friend should be shown to a man without hope, or he might turn away from the fear of the All-powerful. 15 My brothers have been like rivers that are not there when needed. 16 They are dark because of ice and snow turning into water. 17 When they have no water, there is no noise. When it is hot, they are not there. 18 The people on their camels turn away from them. They go into the waste places and die. 19 The people and camels of Tema looked. The travelers of Sheba hoped for them. 20 They were troubled for they had trusted. They came there and their hope goes. 21 Yes, this is how you have been. You see my trouble and are afraid. 22 Have I said, ‘Give me something,’ or, ‘Pay something from your riches to help me’? 23 Have I said, ‘Take me out from under the power of the one who hates me,’ or, ‘Save me from those who make it hard for me’?

24 “Teach me, and I will be quiet. Show me where I have been wrong. 25 Honest words give pain. But what does your arguing prove? 26 Do you think you can speak against my words, and act as if the words of a man without hope are wind? 27 You would even draw names over those who have no father, and make trades over your friend. 28 Now be pleased to look at me, and see if I lie to your face. 29 I ask that you change your minds and let no wrong be done. Stop now, for I am still right and good. 30 Is there wrong-doing on my tongue? Can I not taste trouble?

But Job answered and said,

Oh that my grief were throughly weighed, and my calamity laid in the balances together!

For now it would be heavier than the sand of the sea: therefore my words are swallowed up.

For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

Doth the wild ass bray when he hath grass? or loweth the ox over his fodder?

Can that which is unsavoury be eaten without salt? or is there any taste in the white of an egg?

The things that my soul refused to touch are as my sorrowful meat.

Oh that I might have my request; and that God would grant me the thing that I long for!

Even that it would please God to destroy me; that he would let loose his hand, and cut me off!

10 Then should I yet have comfort; yea, I would harden myself in sorrow: let him not spare; for I have not concealed the words of the Holy One.

11 What is my strength, that I should hope? and what is mine end, that I should prolong my life?

12 Is my strength the strength of stones? or is my flesh of brass?

13 Is not my help in me? and is wisdom driven quite from me?

14 To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed from his friend; but he forsaketh the fear of the Almighty.

15 My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook, and as the stream of brooks they pass away;

16 Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid:

17 What time they wax warm, they vanish: when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place.

18 The paths of their way are turned aside; they go to nothing, and perish.

19 The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them.

20 They were confounded because they had hoped; they came thither, and were ashamed.

21 For now ye are nothing; ye see my casting down, and are afraid.

22 Did I say, Bring unto me? or, Give a reward for me of your substance?

23 Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or, Redeem me from the hand of the mighty?

24 Teach me, and I will hold my tongue: and cause me to understand wherein I have erred.

25 How forcible are right words! but what doth your arguing reprove?

26 Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches of one that is desperate, which are as wind?

27 Yea, ye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye dig a pit for your friend.

28 Now therefore be content, look upon me; for it is evident unto you if I lie.

29 Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea, return again, my righteousness is in it.

30 Is there iniquity in my tongue? cannot my taste discern perverse things?