Job 29-30

New International Version

Job’s Final Defense

29 Job continued his discourse:^(A)

²“How I long for the months gone by,^(B)
    for the days when God watched over me,^(C)
³when his lamp shone on my head
    and by his light I walked through darkness!^(D)
⁴Oh, for the days when I was in my prime,
    when God’s intimate friendship^(E) blessed my house,^(F)
⁵when the Almighty was still with me
    and my children^(G) were around me,^(H)
⁶when my path was drenched with cream^(I)
    and the rock^(J) poured out for me streams of olive oil.^(K)

⁷“When I went to the gate^(L) of the city
    and took my seat in the public square,
⁸the young men saw me and stepped aside^(M)
    and the old men rose to their feet;^(N)
⁹the chief men refrained from speaking^(O)
    and covered their mouths with their hands;^(P)
¹⁰the voices of the nobles were hushed,^(Q)
    and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.^(R)
¹¹Whoever heard me spoke well of me,
    and those who saw me commended me,^(S)
¹²because I rescued the poor^(T) who cried for help,
    and the fatherless^(U) who had none to assist them.^(V)
¹³The one who was dying blessed me;^(W)
    I made the widow’s^(X) heart sing.
¹⁴I put on righteousness^(Y) as my clothing;
    justice was my robe and my turban.^(Z)
¹⁵I was eyes^(AA) to the blind
    and feet to the lame.^(AB)
¹⁶I was a father to the needy;^(AC)
    I took up the case^(AD) of the stranger.^(AE)
¹⁷I broke the fangs of the wicked
    and snatched the victims^(AF) from their teeth.^(AG)

¹⁸“I thought, ‘I will die in my own house,
    my days as numerous as the grains of sand.^(AH)
¹⁹My roots will reach to the water,^(AI)
    and the dew will lie all night on my branches.^(AJ)
²⁰My glory will not fade;^(AK)
    the bow^(AL) will be ever new in my hand.’^(AM)

²¹“People listened to me expectantly,
    waiting in silence for my counsel.^(AN)
²²After I had spoken, they spoke no more;^(AO)
    my words fell gently on their ears.^(AP)
²³They waited for me as for showers
    and drank in my words as the spring rain.^(AQ)
²⁴When I smiled at them, they scarcely believed it;
    the light of my face^(AR) was precious to them.^[a]^(AS)
²⁵I chose the way for them and sat as their chief;^(AT)
    I dwelt as a king^(AU) among his troops;
    I was like one who comforts mourners.^(AV)

30 “But now they mock me,^(AW)
    men younger than I,
whose fathers I would have disdained
    to put with my sheep dogs.^(AX)
²Of what use was the strength of their hands to me,
    since their vigor had gone from them?
³Haggard from want and hunger,
    they roamed^[b] the parched land^(AY)
    in desolate wastelands^(AZ) at night.^(BA)
⁴In the brush they gathered salt herbs,^(BB)
    and their food^[c] was the root of the broom bush.^(BC)
⁵They were banished from human society,
    shouted at as if they were thieves.
⁶They were forced to live in the dry stream beds,
    among the rocks and in holes in the ground.^(BD)
⁷They brayed^(BE) among the bushes^(BF)
    and huddled in the undergrowth.
⁸A base and nameless brood,^(BG)
    they were driven out of the land.^(BH)

⁹“And now those young men mock me^(BI) in song;^(BJ)
    I have become a byword^(BK) among them.
¹⁰They detest me^(BL) and keep their distance;
    they do not hesitate to spit in my face.^(BM)
¹¹Now that God has unstrung my bow^(BN) and afflicted me,^(BO)
    they throw off restraint^(BP) in my presence.
¹²On my right^(BQ) the tribe^[d] attacks;
    they lay snares^(BR) for my feet,^(BS)
    they build their siege ramps against me.^(BT)
¹³They break up my road;^(BU)
    they succeed in destroying me.^(BV)
    ‘No one can help him,’ they say.
¹⁴They advance as through a gaping breach;^(BW)
    amid the ruins they come rolling in.
¹⁵Terrors^(BX) overwhelm me;^(BY)
    my dignity is driven away as by the wind,
    my safety vanishes like a cloud.^(BZ)

¹⁶“And now my life ebbs away;^(CA)
    days of suffering grip me.^(CB)
¹⁷Night pierces my bones;
    my gnawing pains never rest.^(CC)
¹⁸In his great power^(CD) God becomes like clothing to me^[e];
    he binds me like the neck of my garment.
¹⁹He throws me into the mud,^(CE)
    and I am reduced to dust and ashes.^(CF)

²⁰“I cry out to you,^(CG) God, but you do not answer;^(CH)
    I stand up, but you merely look at me.
²¹You turn on me ruthlessly;^(CI)
    with the might of your hand^(CJ) you attack me.^(CK)
²²You snatch me up and drive me before the wind;^(CL)
    you toss me about in the storm.^(CM)
²³I know you will bring me down to death,^(CN)
    to the place appointed for all the living.^(CO)

²⁴“Surely no one lays a hand on a broken man^(CP)
    when he cries for help in his distress.^(CQ)
²⁵Have I not wept for those in trouble?^(CR)
    Has not my soul grieved for the poor?^(CS)
²⁶Yet when I hoped for good, evil came;
    when I looked for light, then came darkness.^(CT)
²⁷The churning inside me never stops;^(CU)
    days of suffering confront me.^(CV)
²⁸I go about blackened,^(CW) but not by the sun;
    I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.^(CX)
²⁹I have become a brother of jackals,^(CY)
    a companion of owls.^(CZ)
³⁰My skin grows black^(DA) and peels;^(DB)
    my body burns with fever.^(DC)
³¹My lyre is tuned to mourning,^(DD)
    and my pipe^(DE) to the sound of wailing.

Footnotes

Job 29:24 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
Job 30:3 Or gnawed
Job 30:4 Or fuel
Job 30:12 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
Job 30:18 Hebrew; Septuagint power he grasps my clothing

Psalm 119

New International Version

Psalm 119^[a]

א Aleph

¹Blessed are those whose ways are blameless,^(A)
    who walk^(B) according to the law of the Lord.^(C)
²Blessed^(D) are those who keep his statutes^(E)
    and seek him^(F) with all their heart—^(G)
³they do no wrong^(H)
    but follow his ways.^(I)
⁴You have laid down precepts^(J)
    that are to be fully obeyed.^(K)
⁵Oh, that my ways were steadfast
    in obeying your decrees!^(L)
⁶Then I would not be put to shame^(M)
    when I consider all your commands.^(N)
⁷I will praise you with an upright heart
    as I learn your righteous laws.^(O)
⁸I will obey your decrees;
    do not utterly forsake me.^(P)

ב Beth

⁹How can a young person stay on the path of purity?^(Q)
    By living according to your word.^(R)
¹⁰I seek you with all my heart;^(S)
    do not let me stray from your commands.^(T)
¹¹I have hidden your word in my heart^(U)
    that I might not sin^(V) against you.
¹²Praise be^(W) to you, Lord;
    teach me^(X) your decrees.^(Y)
¹³With my lips I recount
    all the laws that come from your mouth.^(Z)
¹⁴I rejoice in following your statutes^(AA)
    as one rejoices in great riches.
¹⁵I meditate on your precepts^(AB)
    and consider your ways.
¹⁶I delight^(AC) in your decrees;
    I will not neglect your word.

ג Gimel

¹⁷Be good to your servant^(AD) while I live,
    that I may obey your word.^(AE)
¹⁸Open my eyes that I may see
    wonderful things in your law.
¹⁹I am a stranger on earth;^(AF)
    do not hide your commands from me.
²⁰My soul is consumed^(AG) with longing
    for your laws^(AH) at all times.
²¹You rebuke the arrogant,^(AI) who are accursed,^(AJ)
    those who stray^(AK) from your commands.
²²Remove from me their scorn^(AL) and contempt,
    for I keep your statutes.^(AM)
²³Though rulers sit together and slander me,
    your servant will meditate on your decrees.
²⁴Your statutes are my delight;
    they are my counselors.

ד Daleth

²⁵I am laid low in the dust;^(AN)
    preserve my life^(AO) according to your word.^(AP)
²⁶I gave an account of my ways and you answered me;
    teach me your decrees.^(AQ)
²⁷Cause me to understand the way of your precepts,
    that I may meditate on your wonderful deeds.^(AR)
²⁸My soul is weary with sorrow;^(AS)
    strengthen me^(AT) according to your word.^(AU)
²⁹Keep me from deceitful ways;^(AV)
    be gracious to me^(AW) and teach me your law.
³⁰I have chosen^(AX) the way of faithfulness;^(AY)
    I have set my heart^(AZ) on your laws.
³¹I hold fast^(BA) to your statutes, Lord;
    do not let me be put to shame.
³²I run in the path of your commands,
    for you have broadened my understanding.

ה He

³³Teach me,^(BB) Lord, the way of your decrees,
    that I may follow it to the end.^[b]
³⁴Give me understanding,^(BC) so that I may keep your law^(BD)
    and obey it with all my heart.^(BE)
³⁵Direct me^(BF) in the path of your commands,^(BG)
    for there I find delight.^(BH)
³⁶Turn my heart^(BI) toward your statutes
    and not toward selfish gain.^(BJ)
³⁷Turn my eyes away from worthless things;
    preserve my life^(BK) according to your word.^[c]^(BL)
³⁸Fulfill your promise^(BM) to your servant,
    so that you may be feared.
³⁹Take away the disgrace^(BN) I dread,
    for your laws are good.
⁴⁰How I long^(BO) for your precepts!
    In your righteousness preserve my life.^(BP)

ו Waw

⁴¹May your unfailing love^(BQ) come to me, Lord,
    your salvation, according to your promise;^(BR)
⁴²then I can answer^(BS) anyone who taunts me,^(BT)
    for I trust in your word.
⁴³Never take your word of truth from my mouth,^(BU)
    for I have put my hope^(BV) in your laws.
⁴⁴I will always obey your law,^(BW)
    for ever and ever.
⁴⁵I will walk about in freedom,
    for I have sought out your precepts.^(BX)
⁴⁶I will speak of your statutes before kings^(BY)
    and will not be put to shame,^(BZ)
⁴⁷for I delight^(CA) in your commands
    because I love them.^(CB)
⁴⁸I reach out for your commands, which I love,
    that I may meditate^(CC) on your decrees.

ז Zayin

⁴⁹Remember your word^(CD) to your servant,
    for you have given me hope.^(CE)
⁵⁰My comfort in my suffering is this:
    Your promise preserves my life.^(CF)
⁵¹The arrogant mock me^(CG) unmercifully,
    but I do not turn^(CH) from your law.
⁵²I remember,^(CI) Lord, your ancient laws,
    and I find comfort in them.
⁵³Indignation grips me^(CJ) because of the wicked,
    who have forsaken your law.^(CK)
⁵⁴Your decrees are the theme of my song^(CL)
    wherever I lodge.
⁵⁵In the night, Lord, I remember^(CM) your name,
    that I may keep your law.^(CN)
⁵⁶This has been my practice:
    I obey your precepts.^(CO)

ח Heth

⁵⁷You are my portion,^(CP) Lord;
    I have promised to obey your words.^(CQ)
⁵⁸I have sought^(CR) your face with all my heart;
    be gracious to me^(CS) according to your promise.^(CT)
⁵⁹I have considered my ways^(CU)
    and have turned my steps to your statutes.
⁶⁰I will hasten and not delay
    to obey your commands.^(CV)
⁶¹Though the wicked bind me with ropes,
    I will not forget^(CW) your law.
⁶²At midnight^(CX) I rise to give you thanks
    for your righteous laws.^(CY)
⁶³I am a friend to all who fear you,^(CZ)
    to all who follow your precepts.^(DA)
⁶⁴The earth is filled with your love,^(DB) Lord;
    teach me your decrees.^(DC)

ט Teth

⁶⁵Do good^(DD) to your servant
    according to your word,^(DE) Lord.
⁶⁶Teach me knowledge^(DF) and good judgment,
    for I trust your commands.
⁶⁷Before I was afflicted^(DG) I went astray,^(DH)
    but now I obey your word.^(DI)
⁶⁸You are good,^(DJ) and what you do is good;
    teach me your decrees.^(DK)
⁶⁹Though the arrogant have smeared me with lies,^(DL)
    I keep your precepts with all my heart.
⁷⁰Their hearts are callous^(DM) and unfeeling,
    but I delight in your law.
⁷¹It was good for me to be afflicted^(DN)
    so that I might learn your decrees.
⁷²The law from your mouth is more precious to me
    than thousands of pieces of silver and gold.^(DO)

י Yodh

⁷³Your hands made me^(DP) and formed me;
    give me understanding to learn your commands.
⁷⁴May those who fear you rejoice^(DQ) when they see me,
    for I have put my hope in your word.^(DR)
⁷⁵I know, Lord, that your laws are righteous,^(DS)
    and that in faithfulness^(DT) you have afflicted me.
⁷⁶May your unfailing love^(DU) be my comfort,
    according to your promise^(DV) to your servant.
⁷⁷Let your compassion^(DW) come to me that I may live,
    for your law is my delight.^(DX)
⁷⁸May the arrogant^(DY) be put to shame for wronging me without cause;^(DZ)
    but I will meditate on your precepts.
⁷⁹May those who fear you turn to me,
    those who understand your statutes.^(EA)
⁸⁰May I wholeheartedly follow^(EB) your decrees,^(EC)
    that I may not be put to shame.^(ED)

כ Kaph

⁸¹My soul faints^(EE) with longing for your salvation,^(EF)
    but I have put my hope^(EG) in your word.
⁸²My eyes fail,^(EH) looking for your promise;^(EI)
    I say, “When will you comfort me?”
⁸³Though I am like a wineskin in the smoke,
    I do not forget^(EJ) your decrees.
⁸⁴How long^(EK) must your servant wait?
    When will you punish my persecutors?^(EL)
⁸⁵The arrogant^(EM) dig pits^(EN) to trap me,
    contrary to your law.
⁸⁶All your commands are trustworthy;^(EO)
    help me,^(EP) for I am being persecuted^(EQ) without cause.^(ER)
⁸⁷They almost wiped me from the earth,
    but I have not forsaken^(ES) your precepts.
⁸⁸In your unfailing love^(ET) preserve my life,^(EU)
    that I may obey the statutes^(EV) of your mouth.

ל Lamedh

⁸⁹Your word, Lord, is eternal;^(EW)
    it stands firm in the heavens.
⁹⁰Your faithfulness^(EX) continues through all generations;^(EY)
    you established the earth, and it endures.^(EZ)
⁹¹Your laws endure^(FA) to this day,
    for all things serve you.^(FB)
⁹²If your law had not been my delight,^(FC)
    I would have perished in my affliction.^(FD)
⁹³I will never forget^(FE) your precepts,
    for by them you have preserved my life.^(FF)
⁹⁴Save me,^(FG) for I am yours;
    I have sought out your precepts.^(FH)
⁹⁵The wicked are waiting to destroy me,^(FI)
    but I will ponder your statutes.^(FJ)
⁹⁶To all perfection I see a limit,
    but your commands are boundless.^(FK)

מ Mem

⁹⁷Oh, how I love your law!^(FL)
    I meditate^(FM) on it all day long.
⁹⁸Your commands are always with me
    and make me wiser^(FN) than my enemies.
⁹⁹I have more insight than all my teachers,
    for I meditate on your statutes.^(FO)
¹⁰⁰I have more understanding than the elders,
    for I obey your precepts.^(FP)
¹⁰¹I have kept my feet^(FQ) from every evil path
    so that I might obey your word.^(FR)
¹⁰²I have not departed from your laws,^(FS)
    for you yourself have taught^(FT) me.
¹⁰³How sweet are your words to my taste,
    sweeter than honey^(FU) to my mouth!^(FV)
¹⁰⁴I gain understanding^(FW) from your precepts;
    therefore I hate every wrong path.^(FX)

נ Nun

¹⁰⁵Your word is a lamp^(FY) for my feet,
    a light^(FZ) on my path.
¹⁰⁶I have taken an oath^(GA) and confirmed it,
    that I will follow your righteous laws.^(GB)
¹⁰⁷I have suffered much;
    preserve my life,^(GC) Lord, according to your word.
¹⁰⁸Accept, Lord, the willing praise of my mouth,^(GD)
    and teach me your laws.^(GE)
¹⁰⁹Though I constantly take my life in my hands,^(GF)
    I will not forget^(GG) your law.
¹¹⁰The wicked have set a snare^(GH) for me,
    but I have not strayed^(GI) from your precepts.
¹¹¹Your statutes are my heritage forever;
    they are the joy of my heart.^(GJ)
¹¹²My heart is set^(GK) on keeping your decrees
    to the very end.^[d]^(GL)

ס Samekh

¹¹³I hate double-minded people,^(GM)
    but I love your law.^(GN)
¹¹⁴You are my refuge and my shield;^(GO)
    I have put my hope^(GP) in your word.
¹¹⁵Away from me,^(GQ) you evildoers,
    that I may keep the commands of my God!
¹¹⁶Sustain me,^(GR) my God, according to your promise,^(GS) and I will live;
    do not let my hopes be dashed.^(GT)
¹¹⁷Uphold me,^(GU) and I will be delivered;^(GV)
    I will always have regard for your decrees.^(GW)
¹¹⁸You reject all who stray^(GX) from your decrees,
    for their delusions come to nothing.
¹¹⁹All the wicked of the earth you discard like dross;^(GY)
    therefore I love your statutes.^(GZ)
¹²⁰My flesh trembles^(HA) in fear of you;^(HB)
    I stand in awe^(HC) of your laws.

ע Ayin

¹²¹I have done what is righteous and just;^(HD)
    do not leave me to my oppressors.
¹²²Ensure your servant’s well-being;^(HE)
    do not let the arrogant oppress me.^(HF)
¹²³My eyes fail,^(HG) looking for your salvation,^(HH)
    looking for your righteous promise.^(HI)
¹²⁴Deal with your servant according to your love^(HJ)
    and teach me your decrees.^(HK)
¹²⁵I am your servant;^(HL) give me discernment
    that I may understand your statutes.^(HM)
¹²⁶It is time for you to act, Lord;
    your law is being broken.^(HN)
¹²⁷Because I love your commands^(HO)
    more than gold,^(HP) more than pure gold,^(HQ)
¹²⁸and because I consider all your precepts right,^(HR)
    I hate every wrong path.^(HS)

פ Pe

¹²⁹Your statutes are wonderful;^(HT)
    therefore I obey them.^(HU)
¹³⁰The unfolding of your words gives light;^(HV)
    it gives understanding to the simple.^(HW)
¹³¹I open my mouth and pant,^(HX)
    longing for your commands.^(HY)
¹³²Turn to me^(HZ) and have mercy^(IA) on me,
    as you always do to those who love your name.^(IB)
¹³³Direct my footsteps according to your word;^(IC)
    let no sin rule^(ID) over me.
¹³⁴Redeem me from human oppression,^(IE)
    that I may obey your precepts.^(IF)
¹³⁵Make your face shine^(IG) on your servant
    and teach me your decrees.^(IH)
¹³⁶Streams of tears^(II) flow from my eyes,
    for your law is not obeyed.^(IJ)

צ Tsadhe

¹³⁷You are righteous,^(IK) Lord,
    and your laws are right.^(IL)
¹³⁸The statutes you have laid down are righteous;^(IM)
    they are fully trustworthy.^(IN)
¹³⁹My zeal wears me out,^(IO)
    for my enemies ignore your words.
¹⁴⁰Your promises^(IP) have been thoroughly tested,^(IQ)
    and your servant loves them.^(IR)
¹⁴¹Though I am lowly and despised,^(IS)
    I do not forget your precepts.^(IT)
¹⁴²Your righteousness is everlasting
    and your law is true.^(IU)
¹⁴³Trouble and distress have come upon me,
    but your commands give me delight.^(IV)
¹⁴⁴Your statutes are always righteous;
    give me understanding^(IW) that I may live.

ק Qoph

¹⁴⁵I call with all my heart;^(IX) answer me, Lord,
    and I will obey your decrees.^(IY)
¹⁴⁶I call out to you; save me^(IZ)
    and I will keep your statutes.
¹⁴⁷I rise before dawn^(JA) and cry for help;
    I have put my hope in your word.
¹⁴⁸My eyes stay open through the watches of the night,^(JB)
    that I may meditate on your promises.
¹⁴⁹Hear my voice^(JC) in accordance with your love;^(JD)
    preserve my life,^(JE) Lord, according to your laws.
¹⁵⁰Those who devise wicked schemes^(JF) are near,
    but they are far from your law.
¹⁵¹Yet you are near,^(JG) Lord,
    and all your commands are true.^(JH)
¹⁵²Long ago I learned from your statutes^(JI)
    that you established them to last forever.^(JJ)

ר Resh

¹⁵³Look on my suffering^(JK) and deliver me,^(JL)
    for I have not forgotten^(JM) your law.
¹⁵⁴Defend my cause^(JN) and redeem me;^(JO)
    preserve my life^(JP) according to your promise.^(JQ)
¹⁵⁵Salvation is far from the wicked,
    for they do not seek out^(JR) your decrees.
¹⁵⁶Your compassion, Lord, is great;^(JS)
    preserve my life^(JT) according to your laws.^(JU)
¹⁵⁷Many are the foes who persecute me,^(JV)
    but I have not turned^(JW) from your statutes.
¹⁵⁸I look on the faithless with loathing,^(JX)
    for they do not obey your word.^(JY)
¹⁵⁹See how I love your precepts;
    preserve my life,^(JZ) Lord, in accordance with your love.
¹⁶⁰All your words are true;
    all your righteous laws are eternal.^(KA)

ש Sin and Shin

¹⁶¹Rulers persecute me^(KB) without cause,
    but my heart trembles^(KC) at your word.
¹⁶²I rejoice^(KD) in your promise
    like one who finds great spoil.^(KE)
¹⁶³I hate and detest^(KF) falsehood
    but I love your law.^(KG)
¹⁶⁴Seven times a day I praise you
    for your righteous laws.^(KH)
¹⁶⁵Great peace^(KI) have those who love your law,
    and nothing can make them stumble.^(KJ)
¹⁶⁶I wait for your salvation,^(KK) Lord,
    and I follow your commands.
¹⁶⁷I obey your statutes,
    for I love them^(KL) greatly.
¹⁶⁸I obey your precepts^(KM) and your statutes,^(KN)
    for all my ways are known^(KO) to you.

ת Taw

¹⁶⁹May my cry come^(KP) before you, Lord;
    give me understanding^(KQ) according to your word.^(KR)
¹⁷⁰May my supplication come^(KS) before you;
    deliver me^(KT) according to your promise.^(KU)
¹⁷¹May my lips overflow with praise,^(KV)
    for you teach me^(KW) your decrees.
¹⁷²May my tongue sing^(KX) of your word,
    for all your commands are righteous.^(KY)
¹⁷³May your hand be ready to help^(KZ) me,
    for I have chosen^(LA) your precepts.
¹⁷⁴I long for your salvation,^(LB) Lord,
    and your law gives me delight.^(LC)
¹⁷⁵Let me live^(LD) that I may praise you,
    and may your laws sustain me.
¹⁷⁶I have strayed like a lost sheep.^(LE)
    Seek your servant,
    for I have not forgotten^(LF) your commands.

Footnotes

Psalm 119:1 This psalm is an acrostic poem, the stanzas of which begin with successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet; moreover, the verses of each stanza begin with the same letter of the Hebrew alphabet.
Psalm 119:33 Or follow it for its reward
Psalm 119:37 Two manuscripts of the Masoretic Text and Dead Sea Scrolls; most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text life in your way
Psalm 119:112 Or decrees / for their enduring reward

New International Version (NIV)

Job 29-30

New International Version

Job’s Final Defense

Footnotes

Cross references

Psalm 119

New International Version

Psalm 119^[a]

א Aleph

ב Beth

ג Gimel

ד Daleth

ה He

ו Waw

ז Zayin

ח Heth

ט Teth

י Yodh

כ Kaph

ל Lamedh

מ Mem

נ Nun

ס Samekh

ע Ayin

פ Pe

צ Tsadhe

ק Qoph

ר Resh

ש Sin and Shin

ת Taw

Footnotes

Cross references

More on the NIV

Bible Gateway Recommends

Job 29-30 New International Version

Job’s Final Defense

Footnotes

Cross references

Psalm 119 New International Version

Psalm 119[a]

א Aleph

ב Beth

ג Gimel

ד Daleth

ה He

ו Waw

ז Zayin

ח Heth

ט Teth

י Yodh

כ Kaph

ל Lamedh

מ Mem

נ Nun

ס Samekh

ע Ayin

פ Pe

צ Tsadhe

ק Qoph

ר Resh

ש Sin and Shin

ת Taw

Footnotes

Cross references

More on the NIV

Bible Gateway Recommends

Job 29-30

New International Version

Psalm 119

New International Version

Psalm 119^[a]