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Bildad’s Third Speech[a]

Chapter 25

God’s Dominance Inspires Terror. Then Bildad the Shuhite responded:

“Sovereignty and awe belong to God
    who has established peace in his realm on high.
How can anyone number his forces?[b]
    Upon whom does his light not arise?
“How then can any man be righteous in God’s eyes?
    How can one born of woman be regarded as virtuous?
If in his eyes the moon is not bright
    and the stars are not pure,
how much less is man, who is a maggot,
    a son of man, who is a worm?”

Footnotes

  1. Job 25:1 The course of the debate gives the author an opportunity to introduce a fine piece on the greatness of God. According to some critics, Job interrupts briefly (Job 26:1-4), and Bildad’s speech continues in Job 26:5-14. In this interpretation, Job picks up his thread again in Job 27:1ff.
  2. Job 25:3 Forces: the angels and the stars.

Troisième discours de Bildad

L’homme pourrait-il être pur ?

25 Et Bildad de Shouah prit la parole et dit :

Il détient un pouvoir ╵souverain, effrayant.
Il fait régner la paix ╵dans les lieux élevés.
Peut-on compter ses troupes[a],
et sur qui sa lumière ╵ne se lève-t-elle pas ?
Comment un homme ╵pourrrait-il être justifié ╵par-devers Dieu ?
Et comment l’être ╵né d’une femme ╵pourrait-il être pur ?
Si, devant lui, la lune même ╵est sans éclat,
si les étoiles ╵ne sont pas pures à ses yeux,
que dire alors de l’homme ╵qui n’est qu’un vermisseau,
de l’être humain ╵qui n’est qu’un ver ?

Footnotes

  1. 25.3 C’est-à-dire les étoiles, les anges, les éléments.

25 Bildad the Shuchi said,

“Dominion and fear belong to him;
he makes peace in his high places.
Can his armies be numbered?
On whom does his light not shine?
How then can humans be righteous with God?
How can those born of women be clean?
Why, before him even the moon lacks brightness,
and the stars themselves are not pure.
How much less a human, who is merely a maggot,
a mortal, who is only a worm?!”

Bildad

25 Then Bildad the Shuhite(A) replied:

“Dominion and awe belong to God;(B)
    he establishes order in the heights of heaven.(C)
Can his forces be numbered?
    On whom does his light not rise?(D)
How then can a mortal be righteous before God?
    How can one born of woman be pure?(E)
If even the moon(F) is not bright
    and the stars are not pure in his eyes,(G)
how much less a mortal, who is but a maggot—
    a human being,(H) who is only a worm!”(I)

25 Then answered Bildad the Shuhite, and said,

Dominion and fear are with him, he maketh peace in his high places.

Is there any number of his armies? and upon whom doth not his light arise?

How then can man be justified with God? or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?

Behold even to the moon, and it shineth not; yea, the stars are not pure in his sight.

How much less man, that is a worm? and the son of man, which is a worm?