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Chapter 17

Where Then Will My Hope Be?[a]

“My spirit is broken,
    my days are numbered,
    and the grave is ready to receive me.
I am surrounded by mockers who taunt me,
    and my eyes dwell on their hostility.
“I call upon you to be a witness on my behalf,
    for there is no one else to whom I can turn.
You have closed the minds of others to reason,
    but surely you will not allow them to triumph.
“Like a man who invites others to dine with him,
    while the eyes of his children are failing,[b]
I have become a byword in every land,
    someone people spit upon.
My eyes have become increasingly blinded with grief,
    and all my members have been reduced to a shadow.
[c]The righteous are appalled at this,
    and the innocent are indignant at the wicked.
The upright continue to adhere to a righteous path,
    and those whose hands are pure will grow stronger.
10 “Even so, come forward, all of you, and continue your attack.
    I will not find even one man among you who is wise.
11 My days have passed and my plans are foiled;
    the strings of my heart have been severed.
12 My enemies would have me believe that night is day
    and that the light will soon eradicate the darkness.
13 “If I foresee the netherworld as my dwelling,
    if I spread out my bed in the darkness,
14 if I call the grave my father
    and the worm my mother or my sister,
15 where then will my hope be,
    and who can foresee any happiness for me?
16 Will they accompany me to the netherworld?
    Will we descend together into the dust?”

Footnotes

  1. Job 17:1 Job remains anxious: his strength declines, his solitude becomes more profound, and around him his misfortune provokes only mockery and scandal.
  2. Job 17:5 This verse is a kind of proverb; i.e., those who concern themselves with others when everything is amiss in their own home are regarded as a joke by people.
  3. Job 17:8 These verses are directed at Job’s three friends, false upright men who are indignant at Job’s impiety and profit from his misery to bestow upon themselves a certificate of sainthood.

17 My ruach is broken, my yamim are extinct, the kevarim are ready for me.

Does not hatulim (mockery) surround me? And doth not mine eye continue in their provocation?

Lay down an eravon (pledge) with Thee; who is he that will put up security for me?

For Thou hast hid their lev from seichel; therefore shalt Thou not exalt them.

He that informs on re’im for chelek, even the eyes of his banim shall fail.

He hath made me also a mashal (byword) of the peoples; and I am one in whose face they spit.

Mine eye also is dim by reason of ka’as, and all my members are like a tzel (shadow).

Yesharim shall be appalled at this and the naki (pure, innocent) shall stir up himself against the chanef (profane, irreligious).

The tzaddik also shall hold to his derech, and he whose yadayim are tahor shall grow stronger and stronger.

10 But as for all you, do ye return, and come back now; for I cannot find one chacham among you.

11 My yamim are past, my plans are broken, even the morashot (possessions, desires) of my lev.

12 They change the lailah into yom; the ohr is near to choshech, say they.

13 If I wait, Sheol is mine bais; I have made my bed in the choshech.

14 I have said to Shachat, thou art avi; to the worm, thou art immi, and achoti.

15 And where is now my tikveh? As for my tikveh, who regards it?

16 Will it go down to the gates of Sheol? Shall we go down together into the dust?