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Job’s Third Response[a]

Chapter 12

Wisdom Will Die with You.[b] Job then answered with these words:

“Undoubtedly, you are the voice of the people,
    and when you die, wisdom will die with you.
But I also have intelligence;
    I am not inferior to you in this regard.
    Who is ignorant of all these things?
[c]“I have become a laughingstock to my friends,
    I whom God would answer when I called upon him;
    although I am innocent and just, he afflicted me.
Those who live untroubled lives scorn the misfortunes of others,
    the blows that strike those who are already staggering.
Yet the tents of robbers remain undisturbed,
    and those who provoke God sleep securely
    as well as those who make a god of their strength.[d]
“But ask the animals, and they will teach you;
    ask the birds of the air, and they will inform you.
Ask the reptiles on earth, and they will instruct you,
    or let the fish of the sea enlighten you.
Which of all these is unaware
    that the hand of God has done this?
10 “In God’s hand is the soul of every living thing
    and the breath of all mankind.
11 Does not the ear test words
    as the palate tastes food?
12 Wisdom is found in the aged,
    and long life nourishes understanding.

With God Are Wisdom and Power

13 “With God are wisdom and power;
    wise counsel and understanding are his.
14 If he tears down, no one can rebuild;
    anyone he imprisons cannot gain freedom.
15 If he holds back the waters, drought ensues;
    if he releases them, the land is overwhelmed.
16 Strength and wisdom are his;
    his too are the deceived and the deceivers.
17 “He deprives counselors of their wits
    and makes fools of judges.
18 He looses the sashes of kings
    and gives them only a waistcloth to cover their loins.[e]
19 He forces priests to walk barefoot
    and overthrows those in positions of power.
20 He silences the lips of trusted counselors
    and deprives the aged of their power of discernment.
21 “He pours contempt on princes
    and disarms the powerful.
22 He unveils mysteries long obscured in darkness
    and brings their meaning to light.
23 He makes nations great and then destroys them;
    he enlarges nations and then reduces them to nothing.
24 He weakens the minds of the leaders of the earth
    and leaves them to wander in a trackless waste.
25 They grope their way in the darkness without light,
    staggering like drunken men.

Footnotes

  1. Job 12:1 Turning his back on his friends, Job addresses his God directly and boldly asks him to justify his conduct.
  2. Job 12:1 Job observes a disturbing contrast between the misfortune of the righteous and the tranquility of robbers. The whole of creation is a witness of this drama.
  3. Job 12:4 The righteous who are afflicted even have to suffer the scorn of the impious: see Ps 22:7-22; Mt 27:39-43.
  4. Job 12:6 As well as those who make a god of their strength: the Hebrew is obscure. Other translations given are: “As well as those who bring their god in their hands,” or “In what God provides by his hand.”
  5. Job 12:18 The probable meaning of the second half of the verse is that God at times reduces kings to slavery.

Job Chides His Accusers

12 Then Job responded,

“Truly then (A)you are the people,
And with you wisdom will die!
But (B)I have intelligence as well as you;
I am not inferior to you.
And [a]who does not know such things as these?
I am a (C)joke to [b]my friends,
The one who called on God and He answered him;
The just and (D)blameless man is a joke.
[c]He who is at ease holds disaster in contempt,
As prepared for those whose feet slip.
The (E)tents of the destroyers prosper,
And those who provoke God (F)are secure,
[d]Whom God brings (G)into their power.

“But just ask the animals, and have them teach you;
And the birds of the sky, and have them tell you.
Or speak to the earth, and have it teach you;
And have the fish of the sea tell you.
Who among all these does not know
That (H)the hand of the Lord has done this,
10 (I)In whose hand is the life of every living thing,
And (J)the breath of all mankind?
11 Does (K)the ear not put words to the test,
As the palate [e]tastes its food?
12 Wisdom is with the (L)aged,
And with [f]long life comes understanding.

Job Speaks of the Power of God

13 (M)Wisdom and (N)might are with Him;
Advice and (O)understanding belong to Him.
14 Behold, He (P)tears down, and it cannot be rebuilt;
He [g](Q)imprisons a person, and [h]there is no release.
15 Behold, He (R)restrains the waters, and they dry up;
And He (S)sends them out, and they [i]inundate the earth.
16 Strength and sound wisdom are with Him.
One who (T)goes astray and one who leads astray belong to Him.
17 He makes (U)advisers walk [j]barefoot
And makes fools of (V)judges.
18 He (W)undoes the binding of kings,
And ties a loincloth around their waist.
19 He makes priests walk [k]barefoot,
And overthrows (X)the secure ones.
20 He deprives the trusted ones of speech,
And (Y)takes away the discernment of the elders.
21 He (Z)pours contempt on nobles,
And (AA)loosens the belt of the strong.
22 He (AB)reveals mysteries from the darkness,
And brings the deep darkness into light.
23 He (AC)makes the nations great, then destroys them;
He [l]enlarges the nations, then leads them away.
24 He (AD)deprives the leaders of the earth’s people of [m]intelligence
And makes them wander in a pathless wasteland.
25 They (AE)grope in darkness with no light,
And He makes them (AF)stagger like a drunken person.

Footnotes

  1. Job 12:3 Lit with whom is there not like these?
  2. Job 12:4 Lit his
  3. Job 12:5 Lit Contempt for calamity is the thought of him who is at ease
  4. Job 12:6 Or He who brings God into his hand.
  5. Job 12:11 Lit tastes food for itself
  6. Job 12:12 Lit length of days
  7. Job 12:14 Lit shuts against
  8. Job 12:14 Lit it is not opened
  9. Job 12:15 Lit overturn
  10. Job 12:17 Or stripped
  11. Job 12:19 Or stripped
  12. Job 12:23 Or spreads out
  13. Job 12:24 Lit heart