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De straf voor Assur

10 ‘Wee de onrechtvaardige rechters en zij die slechte wetten uitvaardigen,’ zegt de Here, ‘zodat er geen gerechtigheid is voor de armen, weduwen en wezen. Zelfs zij worden door hen beroofd. En wat zult u doen als Ik vanuit een ver land de verwoesting op u afstuur? Tot wie zult u zich wenden om hulp? Waar zullen uw schatten veilig zijn? Ik zal u niet helpen, u zult voortstrompelen als gevangenen en tussen de verslagenen op de grond liggen. En zelfs dan is mijn toorn nog niet bekoeld en blijft mijn hand dreigend opgeheven. Assur is de zweep van mijn toorn, zijn militaire kracht is mijn wapen tegen dit goddeloze en vervloekte volk. Hij zal hen tot slaven maken, hen uitplunderen en als vuil onder zijn voeten vertrappen.

Maar de koning van Assur zal niet weten dat Ik hem stuurde. Hij zal eenvoudig denken dat hij mijn volk aanvalt als onderdeel van zijn plan om de wereld te veroveren. Hij zal aankondigen dat al zijn aanvoerders spoedig koningen over de veroverde gebieden zullen zijn. “Wij zullen Kalno vernietigen, net als Karchemis,” zal hij zeggen, “en Hamath zal net als Arpad tegen ons ten onder gaan. Samaria zullen wij vernietigen, net zoals wij het Damascus deden. 10 Wij hebben menig koninkrijk ten val gebracht dat machtiger afgoden kende dan die van Samaria en Jeruzalem. 11 Als wij Samaria en zijn afgoden hebben vernietigd, zullen wij ook Jeruzalem met zijn afgoden te gronde richten.” ’

12 Nadat de Here de koning van Assur heeft gebruikt om zijn doel te bereiken, zal Hij Zich tegen het volk van Assur keren en de Assyriërs op hun beurt straffen, want zij zijn trotse en hooghartige mensen. 13 Zij beweren: ‘Wij hebben door eigen kracht en wijsheid deze oorlogen gewonnen. Met onze eigen kracht braken wij de muren kapot, vernietigden het volk en droegen hun schatten weg. 14 In onze grootheid beroofden wij het volk van zijn schatten als iemand die een vogelnest leegrooft en wij verzamelden koninkrijken als een boer die eieren raapt. Niemand kan een vinger naar ons uitsteken of zijn mond openen om tegen ons te piepen!’

15 Maar de Here zegt: ‘Zal de bijl er prat op gaan dat hij meer kracht heeft dan de man die hem hanteert? Is de zaag machtiger dan de man die zaagt? Kan een stok slaan zonder een hand die hem vasthoudt? Kan een wandelstok uit zichzelf lopen?’ 16 Om uw grootspraak, koning van Assur, zal de Here God van de hemelse legers uw trotse legereenheden vernietigen als door een verterend vuur. 17 God, het Licht en de Heilige van Israël, zal het vuur en de vlam zijn die hen zal vernietigen. In een enkele nacht zal Hij die Assyriërs die het land Israël hebben verwoest, verbranden als dorens en distels. 18 Het machtige leger van Assur lijkt op een groot woud, maar toch zal het worden vernietigd. De Here zal hen vernietigen, hun ziel en hun lichaam, zoals een zieke die langzaam wegkwijnt. 19 Slechts enkele leden van dat machtige leger zullen overblijven, zo weinig dat een kind hen zou kunnen tellen!

20 Uiteindelijk zullen de overlevenden in Israël en Juda dan hun vertrouwen weer stellen in de Here, de Heilige van Israël. In plaats van angstig te zijn voor degenen die hen sloegen. 21 Een restant van hen zal terugkeren naar de machtige God. 22 Want al waren de Israëlieten zo talrijk als het zand aan het strand van de zee, slechts een klein deel van hen zal op dat moment zijn overgebleven om terug te keren. Uw ondergang staat vast en daaruit vloeit gerechtigheid voort. 23 Ja, de Here God van de hemelse legers heeft nu al vast besloten hen te verteren, zodat alle volken het kunnen zien. 24 Daarom zegt de Here God van de hemelse legers: ‘O mijn volk in Jeruzalem, wees niet bang voor de Assyriërs als zij u onderdrukken, zoals de Egyptenaren lang geleden deden. 25 Het zal niet lang duren, binnen korte tijd zal mijn toorn tegen u bekoelen en dan zal mijn toorn zich tegen hen keren om hen te vernietigen.’ 26 De Here van de hemelse legers zal zijn engel sturen om hen in een machtige slag te verslaan, zoals in de tijd dat Gideon de Midjanieten bij de rots Oreb versloeg of zoals toen God de Egyptische legers in de zee liet verdrinken. 27 Op die dag zal God de last van de schouders van zijn volk afnemen. Hij zal het bevrijden van het slavenjuk en dat juk vernietigen.

28,29 Kijk, de machtige legers van Assur zijn in aantocht! Nu zijn zij bij Ajath en nu bij Migron. Zij slaan voorraden op bij Michmas en trekken de pas over, zij overnachten in Geba. De angst houdt Rama in zijn greep, alle inwoners van Gibea—de stad van Saul—rennen voor hun leven. 30 Schreeuw van angst, inwoners van Gallim! Geef de waarschuwing door aan Laïs, want het machtige leger is in aantocht. Arm Anathoth, wat een wreed lot staat u te wachten! 31 Daar vluchten de inwoners van Madmena, de inwoners van Gebim maken zich klaar om er vandoor te gaan. 32 Maar de vijand houdt halt bij Nob en blijft daar de rest van de dag. Hij schudt zijn vuist tegen Jeruzalem op de berg Sion. 33 Maar dan, kijk, kijk! De Here, de Here van alle hemelse legers, hakt die machtige boom om! Hij vernietigt heel dat enorme leger, groot en klein, officieren en manschappen. 34 Hij, de Machtige, zal de vijand omhakken zoals de bijl van een houthakker de bomen in de bossen van de Libanon omhakt.

Malheur aux mauvais législateurs

10 Malheur à ces législateurs ╵qui édictent des lois iniques,

et à ceux qui rédigent ╵des décrets qui engendrent la misère,
pour refuser aux miséreux ╵que justice leur soit rendue,
pour priver de leur droit ╵les pauvres de mon peuple,
pour dépouiller les veuves,
et pour piller les orphelins.
Que ferez-vous au jour ╵du règlement de comptes,
lorsque la destruction ╵viendra sur vous de loin ?
Vers qui donc fuirez-vous ╵pour avoir du secours ?
Et où cacherez-vous ╵l’amas de vos richesses ?
Il ne restera rien à faire ╵sinon se courber sous le joug ╵parmi les prisonniers
ou tomber parmi les victimes.
Mais malgré tout cela, ╵son courroux ne s’apaise pas,
sa main reste levée.

Le jugement sur l’Assyrie

Malheur à l’Assyrien,
bâton de ma colère !
Ce gourdin dans sa main
est l’instrument de ma fureur.
Je l’enverrai pour attaquer ╵une nation impie,
je vais lui donner la mission ╵de rafler le butin ╵d’un peuple qui déchaîne ma fureur,
de le mettre au pillage[a],
et de le piétiner ╵comme la boue des rues.
Mais ce n’est pas ainsi ╵que le roi d’Assyrie ╵a vu les choses
et qu’il a raisonné.
Car il ne songe qu’à détruire
et à exterminer ╵des peuples en grand nombre.
Oui, voici ce qu’il dit :
« Mes princes ╵ne sont-ils pas autant de rois ?
Kalno a bien subi ╵le sort de Karkemish,
Hamath celui d’Arpad,
Samarie celui de Damas[b].
10 Si, de ma main, ╵j’ai atteint des royaumes ╵adorant des idoles
dont les statues ╵étaient bien plus nombreuses ╵que celles de Jérusalem ╵et que celles de Samarie,
11 ne traiterai-je pas ╵Jérusalem et ses statues
tout comme j’ai traité ╵Samarie avec ses idoles ? »

12 Voici ce qui arrivera, dit le Seigneur : Quand j’aurai achevé toute mon œuvre sur le mont Sion et à Jérusalem, j’interviendrai contre le roi de l’Assyrie à cause de ses pensées orgueilleuses et de son regard arrogant. 13 Car il a déclaré :

« C’est par ma propre force ╵que j’ai fait tout cela,
et grâce à mon habileté, ╵car je suis très intelligent.
Moi, j’ai déplacé les frontières ╵de nombreux peuples,
et pillé leurs trésors
et, comme un homme fort, ╵j’ai détrôné des rois.
14 Ma main a ramassé ╵les richesses des peuples ╵comme on ramasse un nid.
Comme on s’empare ╵des œufs abandonnés,
j’ai pris toute la terre
sans qu’il y ait personne ╵pour agiter les ailes,
ou pour ouvrir le bec, ╵ou pour siffler. »

15 Mais la cognée se vante-t-elle ╵aux dépens de celui qui la manie ?
Ou la scie se glorifie-t-elle ╵aux dépens de celui qui l’utilise ?
Comme si le bâton ╵faisait mouvoir ╵celui qui le brandit,
comme si le gourdin ╵brandissait celui qui n’est pas de bois !
16 C’est pourquoi l’Eternel, ╵le Seigneur des armées célestes,
va faire dépérir ╵ses guerriers corpulents ;
sous ce qui fait sa gloire, ╵un feu s’embrasera,
comme le feu d’un foyer d’incendie.
17 Car la lumière d’Israël ╵deviendra comme un feu,
et le Saint d’Israël ╵comme une flamme
qui brûlera ╵et qui consumera ╵les épines, les ronces
en un seul jour.
18 Il anéantira ╵du cœur jusqu’à l’écorce
la luxuriance ╵de ses forêts et ses vergers.
On croira voir ╵un homme bien malade ╵qui dépérit.
19 Il restera si peu ╵d’arbres de sa forêt
qu’un petit enfant même ╵pourrait en inscrire le nombre.

Conversion du faible reste d’Israël

20 En ce jour-là,
le reste des Israélites
et les rescapés de Jacob
ne prendront plus appui ╵sur celui qui les frappe[c],
alors ils s’appuieront vraiment
sur l’Eternel, ╵sur le Saint d’Israël.
21 Un reste des descendants de Jacob[d]
un reste reviendra
vers le Dieu fort.
22 Car même si ton peuple, ╵ô Israël,
était aussi nombreux ╵que les grains de sable au bord de la mer,
ce n’est qu’un reste ╵qui reviendra ;
car Dieu a décidé ╵la destruction du peuple :
il fera venir la justice ╵comme une inondation[e].
23 Et l’Eternel, ╵le Seigneur des armées célestes,
accomplira dans le pays entier
cette destruction qui est décrétée.

Le joug assyrien sera brisé

24 Par conséquent, ╵voici ce que dit l’Eternel, ╵le Seigneur des armées célestes :
O toi mon peuple, ╵habitant de Sion, ╵ne crains pas l’Assyrie
quand, avec le bâton, ╵il viendra te frapper
et lorsqu’il brandira ╵son gourdin contre toi,
comme l’Egypte l’a fait autrefois[f].
25 Car, dans un peu, très peu de temps,
ma fureur prendra fin
et mon courroux ╵se tournera contre eux ╵pour les détruire.

26 Le Seigneur des armées célestes ╵brandira son fouet ╵pour frapper l’Assyrie
comme il frappa Madian ╵près du rocher d’Oreb[g].
Il lèvera encore ╵son bâton sur la mer
comme il l’a fait jadis ╵contre les Egyptiens[h].
27 En ce jour-là,
il ôtera de ton épaule ╵le fardeau qu’il va t’imposer
et il enlèvera ╵le joug qu’il aura placé sur ta nuque.
Ce joug sera brisé ╵pour laisser place ╵à la prospérité[i].

Invasion contre Juda

28 Les voilà qui arrivent, ╵ils marchent contre Ayath[j], ╵ils passent dans Migrôn
et ils ont déposé ╵à Mikmas leurs bagages.
29 Voici, ils ont déjà ╵franchi le défilé,
et les voilà qui disent : ╵« Campons pour la nuit à Guéba. »
Rama est terrifiée ;
à Guibea, ╵la ville de Saül, ╵les habitants prennent la fuite.
30 Pousse des cris, ╵ô Bath-Gallim,
fais attention, Laïs !
Malheureuse Anatoth,
31 Madména est en fuite,
le peuple de Guébim ╵cherche un refuge.
32 Oui, aujourd’hui déjà, ╵il fera halte à Nob
et menacera de son poing
le mont du peuple de Sion,
oui, la colline de Jérusalem.

33 Mais voici : l’Eternel, ╵le Seigneur des armées célestes,
abat avec violence ╵toutes ces belles branches.
Les plus hauts arbres sont coupés,
les plus élevés sont à terre.
34 Il tranche avec la hache ╵les taillis des forêts
et le Liban s’effondre ╵sous les coups du Puissant.

Footnotes

  1. 10.6 butin et pillage font allusion au nom d’un des fils d’Esaïe (voir 8.3).
  2. 10.9 Villes de Syrie (Kalno, Hamath, Arpad, Damas), d’une principauté hittite (Karkemish) et d’Israël (Samarie), assiégées et prises par les rois assyriens Tiglath-Piléser III et Sargon II entre 740 et 717 av. J.-C. L’ordre dans lequel ces villes sont mentionnées suggère l’avance des armées assyriennes vers le sud : vers Jérusalem.
  3. 10.20 C’est-à-dire les Assyriens.
  4. 10.21 Un reste reviendra: en hébreu Shear-Yashoub, nom d’un fils d’Esaïe (voir 7.3).
  5. 10.22 Les v. 22-23 sont cités en Rm 9.27-28.
  6. 10.24 Allusion aux conditions de vie des Israélites en Egypte (voir Ex 1).
  7. 10.26 Oreb: chef madianite tué par Gédéon (Jg 7.23-25).
  8. 10.26 Voir Ex 14.15-27.
  9. 10.27 Hébreu obscur et traduction incertaine. L’ancienne version grecque a : de sur tes épaules.
  10. 10.28 Ces versets décrivent l’avance des armées assyriennes qui se rapprochent de Jérusalem. Ayath est à 16 kilomètres au nord de la ville, les autres localités mentionnées dans les v. 28-32 sont de plus en plus proches.

10 Woe unto them that decree unrighteous decrees, and that write grievousness which they have prescribed;

To turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take away the right from the poor of my people, that widows may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless!

And what will ye do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which shall come from far? to whom will ye flee for help? and where will ye leave your glory?

Without me they shall bow down under the prisoners, and they shall fall under the slain. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.

O Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is mine indignation.

I will send him against an hypocritical nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets.

Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few.

For he saith, Are not my princes altogether kings?

Is not Calno as Carchemish? is not Hamath as Arpad? is not Samaria as Damascus?

10 As my hand hath found the kingdoms of the idols, and whose graven images did excel them of Jerusalem and of Samaria;

11 Shall I not, as I have done unto Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols?

12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks.

13 For he saith, By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom; for I am prudent: and I have removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their treasures, and I have put down the inhabitants like a valiant man:

14 And my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the people: and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I gathered all the earth; and there was none that moved the wing, or opened the mouth, or peeped.

15 Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up itself, as if it were no wood.

16 Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of a fire.

17 And the light of Israel shall be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame: and it shall burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day;

18 And shall consume the glory of his forest, and of his fruitful field, both soul and body: and they shall be as when a standard-bearer fainteth.

19 And the rest of the trees of his forest shall be few, that a child may write them.

20 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more again stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.

21 The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God.

22 For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.

23 For the Lord God of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land.

24 Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, O my people that dwellest in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrian: he shall smite thee with a rod, and shall lift up his staff against thee, after the manner of Egypt.

25 For yet a very little while, and the indignation shall cease, and mine anger in their destruction.

26 And the Lord of hosts shall stir up a scourge for him according to the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb: and as his rod was upon the sea, so shall he lift it up after the manner of Egypt.

27 And it shall come to pass in that day, that his burden shall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke from off thy neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing.

28 He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:

29 They are gone over the passage: they have taken up their lodging at Geba; Ramah is afraid; Gibeah of Saul is fled.

30 Lift up thy voice, O daughter of Gallim: cause it to be heard unto Laish, O poor Anathoth.

31 Madmenah is removed; the inhabitants of Gebim gather themselves to flee.

32 As yet shall he remain at Nob that day: he shall shake his hand against the mount of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem.

33 Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, shall lop the bough with terror: and the high ones of stature shall be hewn down, and the haughty shall be humbled.

34 And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one.

Assyria Shall Be Broken

10 “Woe to those who (A)decree unrighteous decrees,
Who write misfortune,
Which they have prescribed
To rob the needy of justice,
And to take what is right from the poor of My people,
That widows may be their prey,
And that they may rob the fatherless.
(B)What will you do in (C)the day of punishment,
And in the desolation which will come from (D)afar?
To whom will you flee for help?
And where will you leave your glory?
Without Me they shall bow down among the (E)prisoners,
And they shall fall [a]among the slain.”

(F)For all this His anger is not turned away,
But His hand is stretched out still.

Arrogant Assyria Also Judged

“Woe to Assyria, (G)the rod of My anger
And the staff in whose hand is My indignation.
I will send him against (H)an ungodly nation,
And against the people of My wrath
I will (I)give him charge,
To seize the spoil, to take the prey,
And to tread them down like the mire of the streets.
(J)Yet he does not mean so,
Nor does his heart think so;
But it is in his heart to destroy,
And cut off not a few nations.
(K)For he says,
Are not my princes altogether kings?
Is not (L)Calno (M)like Carchemish?
Is not Hamath like Arpad?
Is not Samaria (N)like Damascus?
10 As my hand has found the kingdoms of the idols,
Whose carved images excelled those of Jerusalem and Samaria,
11 As I have done to Samaria and her idols,
Shall I not do also to Jerusalem and her idols?’ ”

12 Therefore it shall come to pass, when the Lord has [b]performed all His work (O)on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, that He will say, (P)“I will punish the fruit of the arrogant heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his haughty looks.”

13 (Q)For he says:

“By the strength of my hand I have done it,
And by my wisdom, for I am prudent;
Also I have removed the boundaries of the people,
And have robbed their treasuries;
So I have put down the inhabitants like a [c]valiant man.
14 (R)My hand has found like a nest the riches of the people,
And as one gathers eggs that are left,
I have gathered all the earth;
And there was no one who moved his wing,
Nor opened his mouth with even a peep.”

15 Shall (S)the ax boast itself against him who chops with it?
Or shall the saw exalt itself against him who saws with it?
As if a rod could wield itself against those who lift it up,
Or as if a staff could lift up, as if it were not wood!
16 Therefore the Lord, the [d]Lord of hosts,
Will send leanness among his fat ones;
And under his glory
He will kindle a burning
Like the burning of a fire.
17 So the Light of Israel will be for a fire,
And his Holy One for a flame;
(T)It will burn and devour
His thorns and his briers in one day.
18 And it will consume the glory of his forest and of (U)his fruitful field,
Both soul and body;
And they will be as when a sick man wastes away.
19 Then the rest of the trees of his forest
Will be so few in number
That a child may write them.

The Returning Remnant of Israel

20 And it shall come to pass in that day
That the remnant of Israel,
And such as have escaped of the house of Jacob,
(V)Will never again depend on him who [e]defeated them,
But will depend on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.
21 The remnant will return, the remnant of Jacob,
To the (W)Mighty God.
22 (X)For though your people, O Israel, be as the sand of the sea,
(Y)A remnant of them will return;
The destruction decreed shall overflow with righteousness.
23 (Z)For the Lord God of hosts
Will make a determined end
In the midst of all the land.

24 Therefore thus says the Lord God of hosts: “O My people, who dwell in Zion, (AA)do not be afraid of the Assyrian. He shall strike you with a rod and lift up his staff against you, in the manner of (AB)Egypt. 25 For yet a very little while (AC)and the indignation will cease, as will My anger in their destruction.” 26 And the Lord of hosts will [f]stir up (AD)a scourge for him like the slaughter of (AE)Midian at the rock of Oreb; (AF)as His rod was on the sea, so will He lift it up in the manner of Egypt.

27 It shall come to pass in that day
That his burden will be taken away from your shoulder,
And his yoke from your neck,
And the yoke will be destroyed because of (AG)the anointing oil.

28 He has come to Aiath,
He has passed Migron;
At Michmash he has attended to his equipment.
29 They have gone [g]along (AH)the ridge,
They have taken up lodging at Geba.
Ramah is afraid,
(AI)Gibeah of Saul has fled.
30 [h]Lift up your voice,
O daughter (AJ)of Gallim!
Cause it to be heard as far as (AK)Laish—
[i]O poor Anathoth!
31 (AL)Madmenah has fled,
The inhabitants of Gebim seek refuge.
32 As yet he will remain (AM)at Nob that day;
He will (AN)shake his fist at the mount of (AO)the daughter of Zion,
The hill of Jerusalem.

33 Behold, the Lord,
The Lord of hosts,
Will lop off the bough with terror;
(AP)Those of high stature will be hewn down,
And the haughty will be humbled.
34 He will cut down the thickets of the forest with iron,
And Lebanon will fall by the Mighty One.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 10:4 Lit. under
  2. Isaiah 10:12 completed
  3. Isaiah 10:13 mighty
  4. Isaiah 10:16 So with Bg.; MT, DSS YHWH (the Lord)
  5. Isaiah 10:20 Lit. struck
  6. Isaiah 10:26 arouse
  7. Isaiah 10:29 Or over the pass
  8. Isaiah 10:30 Or Cry shrilly
  9. Isaiah 10:30 So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX, Syr. Listen to her, O Anathoth

10 Woe(A) to those who make unjust laws,
    to those who issue oppressive decrees,(B)
to deprive(C) the poor of their rights
    and withhold justice from the oppressed of my people,(D)
making widows their prey
    and robbing the fatherless.(E)
What will you do on the day of reckoning,(F)
    when disaster(G) comes from afar?
To whom will you run for help?(H)
    Where will you leave your riches?
Nothing will remain but to cringe among the captives(I)
    or fall among the slain.(J)

Yet for all this, his anger is not turned away,(K)
    his hand is still upraised.

God’s Judgment on Assyria

“Woe(L) to the Assyrian,(M) the rod(N) of my anger,
    in whose hand is the club(O) of my wrath!(P)
I send him against a godless(Q) nation,
    I dispatch(R) him against a people who anger me,(S)
to seize loot and snatch plunder,(T)
    and to trample(U) them down like mud in the streets.
But this is not what he intends,(V)
    this is not what he has in mind;
his purpose is to destroy,
    to put an end to many nations.
‘Are not my commanders(W) all kings?’ he says.
    ‘Has not Kalno(X) fared like Carchemish?(Y)
Is not Hamath(Z) like Arpad,(AA)
    and Samaria(AB) like Damascus?(AC)
10 As my hand seized the kingdoms of the idols,(AD)
    kingdoms whose images excelled those of Jerusalem and Samaria—
11 shall I not deal with Jerusalem and her images
    as I dealt with Samaria and her idols?(AE)’”

12 When the Lord has finished all his work(AF) against Mount Zion(AG) and Jerusalem, he will say, “I will punish the king of Assyria(AH) for the willful pride(AI) of his heart and the haughty look(AJ) in his eyes. 13 For he says:

“‘By the strength of my hand(AK) I have done this,(AL)
    and by my wisdom, because I have understanding.
I removed the boundaries of nations,
    I plundered their treasures;(AM)
    like a mighty one I subdued[a] their kings.(AN)
14 As one reaches into a nest,(AO)
    so my hand reached for the wealth(AP) of the nations;
as people gather abandoned eggs,
    so I gathered all the countries;(AQ)
not one flapped a wing,
    or opened its mouth to chirp.(AR)’”

15 Does the ax raise itself above the person who swings it,
    or the saw boast against the one who uses it?(AS)
As if a rod were to wield the person who lifts it up,
    or a club(AT) brandish the one who is not wood!
16 Therefore, the Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    will send a wasting disease(AU) upon his sturdy warriors;(AV)
under his pomp(AW) a fire(AX) will be kindled
    like a blazing flame.
17 The Light of Israel will become a fire,(AY)
    their Holy One(AZ) a flame;
in a single day it will burn and consume
    his thorns(BA) and his briers.(BB)
18 The splendor of his forests(BC) and fertile fields
    it will completely destroy,(BD)
    as when a sick person wastes away.
19 And the remaining trees of his forests(BE) will be so few(BF)
    that a child could write them down.

The Remnant of Israel

20 In that day(BG) the remnant of Israel,
    the survivors(BH) of Jacob,
will no longer rely(BI) on him
    who struck them down(BJ)
but will truly rely(BK) on the Lord,
    the Holy One of Israel.(BL)
21 A remnant(BM) will return,[b](BN) a remnant of Jacob
    will return to the Mighty God.(BO)
22 Though your people be like the sand(BP) by the sea, Israel,
    only a remnant will return.(BQ)
Destruction has been decreed,(BR)
    overwhelming and righteous.
23 The Lord, the Lord Almighty, will carry out
    the destruction decreed(BS) upon the whole land.(BT)

24 Therefore this is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says:

“My people who live in Zion,(BU)
    do not be afraid(BV) of the Assyrians,
who beat(BW) you with a rod(BX)
    and lift up a club against you, as Egypt did.
25 Very soon(BY) my anger against you will end
    and my wrath(BZ) will be directed to their destruction.(CA)

26 The Lord Almighty will lash(CB) them with a whip,
    as when he struck down Midian(CC) at the rock of Oreb;
and he will raise his staff(CD) over the waters,(CE)
    as he did in Egypt.
27 In that day(CF) their burden(CG) will be lifted from your shoulders,
    their yoke(CH) from your neck;(CI)
the yoke(CJ) will be broken
    because you have grown so fat.[c]

28 They enter Aiath;
    they pass through Migron;(CK)
    they store supplies(CL) at Mikmash.(CM)
29 They go over the pass, and say,
    “We will camp overnight at Geba.(CN)
Ramah(CO) trembles;
    Gibeah(CP) of Saul flees.(CQ)
30 Cry out, Daughter Gallim!(CR)
    Listen, Laishah!
    Poor Anathoth!(CS)
31 Madmenah is in flight;
    the people of Gebim take cover.
32 This day they will halt at Nob;(CT)
    they will shake their fist(CU)
at the mount of Daughter Zion,(CV)
    at the hill of Jerusalem.

33 See, the Lord, the Lord Almighty,
    will lop off(CW) the boughs with great power.
The lofty trees will be felled,(CX)
    the tall(CY) ones will be brought low.(CZ)
34 He will cut down(DA) the forest thickets with an ax;
    Lebanon(DB) will fall before the Mighty One.(DC)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 10:13 Or treasures; / I subdued the mighty,
  2. Isaiah 10:21 Hebrew shear-jashub (see 7:3 and note); also in verse 22
  3. Isaiah 10:27 Hebrew; Septuagint broken / from your shoulders