Jeremiah 6:25-25:23
New King James Version
25 Do not go out into the field,
Nor walk by the way.
Because of the sword of the enemy,
Fear is on every side.
26 O daughter of my people,
(A)Dress in sackcloth
(B)And roll about in ashes!
(C)Make mourning as for an only son, most bitter lamentation;
For the plunderer will suddenly come upon us.
27 “I have set you as an assayer and (D)a fortress among My people,
That you may know and test their way.
28 (E)They are all stubborn rebels, (F)walking as slanderers.
They are (G)bronze and iron,
They are all corrupters;
29 The bellows blow fiercely,
The lead is consumed by the fire;
The smelter refines in vain,
For the wicked are not drawn off.
30 People will call them (H)rejected silver,
Because the Lord has rejected them.”
Trusting in Lying Words(I)
7 The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying, 2 (J)“Stand in the gate of the Lord’s house, and proclaim there this word, and say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, all you of Judah who enter in at these gates to worship the Lord!’ ” 3 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: (K)“Amend your ways and your doings, and I will cause you to dwell in this place. 4 (L)Do not trust in these lying words, saying, ‘The temple of the Lord, the temple of the Lord, the temple of the Lord are these.’
5 “For if you thoroughly amend your ways and your doings, if you thoroughly (M)execute [a]judgment between a man and his neighbor, 6 if you do not oppress the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, and do not shed innocent blood in this place, (N)or walk after other gods to your hurt, 7 (O)then I will cause you to dwell in this place, in (P)the land that I gave to your fathers forever and ever.
8 “Behold, you trust in (Q)lying words that cannot profit. 9 (R)Will you steal, murder, commit adultery, swear falsely, burn incense to Baal, and (S)walk after other gods whom you do not know, 10 (T)and then come and stand before Me in this house (U)which is called by My name, and say, ‘We are delivered to do all these abominations’? 11 Has (V)this house, which is called by My name, become a (W)den of thieves in your eyes? Behold, I, even I, have seen it,” says the Lord.
12 “But go now to (X)My place which was in Shiloh, (Y)where I set My name at the first, and see (Z)what I did to it because of the wickedness of My people Israel. 13 And now, because you have done all these works,” says the Lord, “and I spoke to you, (AA)rising up early and speaking, but you did not hear, and I (AB)called you, but you did not answer, 14 therefore I will do to the house which is called by My name, in which you trust, and to this place which I gave to you and your fathers, as I have done to (AC)Shiloh. 15 And I will cast you out of My sight, (AD)as I have cast out all your brethren—(AE)the whole posterity of Ephraim.
16 “Therefore (AF)do not pray for this people, nor lift up a cry or prayer for them, nor make intercession to Me; (AG)for I will not hear you. 17 Do you not see what they do in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 18 (AH)The children gather wood, the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead dough, to make cakes for the queen of heaven; and they (AI)pour out drink offerings to other gods, that they may provoke Me to anger. 19 (AJ)Do they provoke Me to anger?” says the Lord. “Do they not provoke themselves, to the shame of their own faces?”
20 Therefore thus says the Lord God: “Behold, My anger and My fury will be poured out on this place—on man and on beast, on the trees of the field and on the fruit of the ground. And it will burn and not be quenched.”
21 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: (AK)“Add your burnt offerings to your sacrifices and eat meat. 22 (AL)For I did not speak to your fathers, or command them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt offerings or sacrifices. 23 But this is what I commanded them, saying, (AM)‘Obey My voice, and (AN)I will be your God, and you shall be My people. And walk in all the ways that I have commanded you, that it may be well with you.’ 24 (AO)Yet they did not obey or incline their ear, but (AP)followed[b] the counsels and the [c]dictates of their evil hearts, and (AQ)went[d] backward and not forward. 25 Since the day that your fathers came out of the land of Egypt until this day, I have even (AR)sent to you all My servants the prophets, daily rising up early and sending them. 26 (AS)Yet they did not obey Me or incline their ear, but (AT)stiffened their neck. (AU)They did worse than their fathers.
27 “Therefore (AV)you shall speak all these words to them, but they will not obey you. You shall also call to them, but they will not answer you.
Judgment on Obscene Religion
28 “So you shall say to them, ‘This is a nation that does not obey the voice of the Lord their God (AW)nor receive correction. (AX)Truth has perished and has been cut off from their mouth. 29 (AY)Cut off your hair and cast it away, and take up a lamentation on the desolate heights; for the Lord has rejected and forsaken the generation of His wrath.’ 30 For the children of Judah have done evil in My sight,” says the Lord. (AZ)“They have set their abominations in the house which is called by My name, to [e]pollute it. 31 And they have built the (BA)high places of Tophet, which is in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, to (BB)burn their sons and their daughters in the fire, (BC)which I did not command, nor did it come into My heart.
32 “Therefore behold, (BD)the days are coming,” says the Lord, “when it will no more be called Tophet, or the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter; (BE)for they will bury in Tophet until there is no room. 33 The (BF)corpses of this people will be food for the birds of the heaven and for the beasts of the earth. And no one will frighten them away. 34 Then I will cause to (BG)cease from the cities of Judah and from the streets of Jerusalem the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride. For (BH)the land shall be desolate.
Jeremiah Mourns for His People
8 “At that time,” says the Lord, “they shall bring out the bones of the kings of Judah, and the bones of its princes, and the bones of the priests, and the bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, out of their graves. 2 They shall spread them before the sun and the moon and all the host of heaven, which they have loved and which they have served and after which they have walked, which they have sought and (BI)which they have worshiped. They shall not be gathered (BJ)nor buried; they shall be like refuse on the face of the earth. 3 Then (BK)death shall be chosen rather than life by all the [f]residue of those who remain of this evil family, who remain in all the places where I have driven them,” says the Lord of hosts.
The Peril of False Teaching
4 “Moreover you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord:
“Will they fall and not rise?
Will one turn away and not return?
5 Why has this people (BL)slidden back,
Jerusalem, in a perpetual backsliding?
(BM)They hold fast to deceit,
(BN)They refuse to return.
6 (BO)I listened and heard,
But they do not speak aright.
(BP)No man repented of his wickedness,
Saying, ‘What have I done?’
Everyone turned to his own course,
As the horse rushes into the battle.
7 “Even (BQ)the stork in the heavens
Knows her appointed times;
And the turtledove, the swift, and the swallow
Observe the time of their coming.
But (BR)My people do not know the judgment of the Lord.
8 “How can you say, ‘We are wise,
(BS)And the law of the Lord is with us’?
Look, the false pen of the scribe certainly works falsehood.
9 (BT)The wise men are ashamed,
They are dismayed and taken.
Behold, they have rejected the word of the Lord;
So (BU)what wisdom do they have?
10 Therefore (BV)I will give their wives to others,
And their fields to those who will inherit them;
Because from the least even to the greatest
Everyone is given to (BW)covetousness;
From the prophet even to the priest
Everyone deals falsely.
11 For they have (BX)healed the hurt of the daughter of My people [g]slightly,
Saying, (BY)‘Peace, peace!’
When there is no peace.
12 Were they (BZ)ashamed when they had committed abomination?
No! They were not at all ashamed,
Nor did they know how to blush.
Therefore they shall fall among those who fall;
In the time of their punishment
They shall be cast down,” says the Lord.
13 “I will surely [h]consume them,” says the Lord.
“No grapes shall be (CA)on the vine,
Nor figs on the (CB)fig tree,
And the leaf shall fade;
And the things I have given them shall (CC)pass away from them.” ’ ”
14 “Why do we sit still?
(CD)Assemble yourselves,
And let us enter the fortified cities,
And let us be silent there.
For the Lord our God has put us to silence
And given us (CE)water[i] of gall to drink,
Because we have sinned against the Lord.
15 “We (CF)looked for peace, but no good came;
And for a time of health, and there was trouble!
16 The snorting of His horses was heard from (CG)Dan.
The whole land trembled at the sound of the neighing of His (CH)strong ones;
For they have come and devoured the land and all that is in it,
The city and those who dwell in it.”
17 “For behold, I will send serpents among you,
Vipers which cannot be (CI)charmed,
And they shall bite you,” says the Lord.
The Prophet Mourns for the People
18 I would comfort myself in sorrow;
My heart is faint in me.
19 Listen! The voice,
The cry of the daughter of my people
From (CJ)a far country:
“Is not the Lord in Zion?
Is not her King in her?”
“Why have they provoked Me to anger
With their carved images—
With foreign idols?”
20 “The harvest is past,
The summer is ended,
And we are not saved!”
21 (CK)For the hurt of the daughter of my people I am hurt.
I am (CL)mourning;
Astonishment has taken hold of me.
22 Is there no (CM)balm in Gilead,
Is there no physician there?
Why then is there no recovery
For the health of the daughter of my people?
Disobedience Brings God’s Judgment
9 Oh, (CN)that my head were waters,
And my eyes a fountain of tears,
That I might weep day and night
For the slain of the daughter of my people!
2 Oh, that I had in the wilderness
A lodging place for travelers;
That I might leave my people,
And go from them!
For (CO)they are all adulterers,
An assembly of treacherous men.
3 “And like their bow (CP)they have bent their tongues for lies.
They are not valiant for the truth on the earth.
For they proceed from (CQ)evil to evil,
And they (CR)do not know Me,” says the Lord.
4 “Everyone(CS) take heed to his [j]neighbor,
And do not trust any brother;
For every brother will utterly supplant,
And every neighbor will (CT)walk with slanderers.
5 Everyone will (CU)deceive his neighbor,
And will not speak the truth;
They have taught their tongue to speak lies;
They weary themselves to commit iniquity.
6 Your dwelling place is in the midst of deceit;
Through deceit they refuse to know Me,” says the Lord.
7 Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts:
“Behold, (CV)I will refine them and [k]try them;
(CW)For how shall I deal with the daughter of My people?
8 Their tongue is an arrow shot out;
It speaks (CX)deceit;
One speaks (CY)peaceably to his neighbor with his mouth,
But [l]in his heart he [m]lies in wait.
9 (CZ)Shall I not punish them for these things?” says the Lord.
“Shall I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this?”
10 I will take up a weeping and wailing for the mountains,
And (DA)for the [n]dwelling places of the wilderness a lamentation,
Because they are burned up,
So that no one can pass through;
Nor can men hear the voice of the cattle.
(DB)Both the birds of the heavens and the beasts have fled;
They are gone.
11 “I will make Jerusalem (DC)a heap of ruins, (DD)a den of jackals.
I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without an inhabitant.”
12 (DE)Who is the wise man who may understand this? And who is he to whom the mouth of the Lord has spoken, that he may declare it? Why does the land perish and burn up like a wilderness, so that no one can pass through?
13 And the Lord said, “Because they have forsaken My law which I set before them, and have (DF)not obeyed My voice, nor walked according to it, 14 but they have (DG)walked according to the [o]dictates of their own hearts and after the Baals, (DH)which their fathers taught them,” 15 therefore thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Behold, I will (DI)feed them, this people, (DJ)with wormwood, and give them [p]water of gall to drink. 16 I will (DK)scatter them also among the Gentiles, whom neither they nor their fathers have known. (DL)And I will send a sword after them until I have consumed them.”
The People Mourn in Judgment
17 Thus says the Lord of hosts:
“Consider and call for (DM)the mourning women,
That they may come;
And send for skillful wailing women,
That they may come.
18 Let them make haste
And take up a wailing for us,
That (DN)our eyes may run with tears,
And our eyelids gush with water.
19 For a voice of wailing is heard from Zion:
‘How we are plundered!
We are greatly ashamed,
Because we have forsaken the land,
Because we have been cast out of (DO)our dwellings.’ ”
20 Yet hear the word of the Lord, O women,
And let your ear receive the word of His mouth;
Teach your daughters wailing,
And everyone her neighbor a lamentation.
21 For death has come through our windows,
Has entered our palaces,
To kill off (DP)the children—[q]no longer to be outside!
And the young men—[r]no longer on the streets!
22 Speak, “Thus says the Lord:
‘Even the carcasses of men shall fall (DQ)as refuse on the open field,
Like cuttings after the harvester,
And no one shall gather them.’ ”
23 Thus says the Lord:
(DR)“Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom,
Let not the mighty man glory in his (DS)might,
Nor let the rich man glory in his riches;
24 But (DT)let him who glories glory in this,
That he understands and knows Me,
That I am the Lord, exercising lovingkindness, [s]judgment, and righteousness in the earth.
(DU)For in these I delight,” says the Lord.
25 “Behold, the days are coming,” says the Lord, “that (DV)I will punish all who are circumcised with the uncircumcised— 26 Egypt, Judah, Edom, the people of Ammon, Moab, and all who are in the (DW)farthest corners, who dwell in the wilderness. For all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are (DX)uncircumcised in the heart.”
Idols and the True God
10 Hear the word which the Lord speaks to you, O house of Israel.
2 Thus says the Lord:
(DY)“Do not learn the way of the Gentiles;
Do not be dismayed at the signs of heaven,
For the Gentiles are dismayed at them.
3 For the customs of the peoples are [t]futile;
For (DZ)one cuts a tree from the forest,
The work of the hands of the workman, with the ax.
4 They decorate it with silver and gold;
They (EA)fasten it with nails and hammers
So that it will not topple.
5 They are upright, like a palm tree,
And (EB)they cannot speak;
They must be (EC)carried,
Because they cannot go by themselves.
Do not be afraid of them,
For (ED)they cannot do evil,
Nor can they do any good.”
6 Inasmuch as there is none (EE)like You, O Lord
(You are great, and Your name is great in might),
7 (EF)Who would not fear You, O King of the nations?
For this is Your rightful due.
For (EG)among all the wise men of the nations,
And in all their kingdoms,
There is none like You.
8 But they are altogether (EH)dull-hearted and foolish;
A wooden idol is a [u]worthless doctrine.
9 Silver is beaten into plates;
It is brought from Tarshish,
And (EI)gold from Uphaz,
The work of the craftsman
And of the hands of the metalsmith;
Blue and purple are their clothing;
They are all (EJ)the work of skillful men.
10 But the Lord is the true God;
He is (EK)the living God and the (EL)everlasting King.
At His wrath the earth will tremble,
And the nations will not be able to endure His indignation.
11 Thus you shall say to them: (EM)“The gods that have not made the heavens and the earth (EN)shall perish from the earth and from under these heavens.”
12 He (EO)has made the earth by His power,
He has (EP)established the world by His wisdom,
And (EQ)has stretched out the heavens at His discretion.
13 (ER)When He utters His voice,
There is a [v]multitude of waters in the heavens:
(ES)“And He causes the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth.
He makes lightning for the rain,
He brings the wind out of His treasuries.”
14 (ET)Everyone is (EU)dull-hearted, without knowledge;
(EV)Every metalsmith is put to shame by an image;
(EW)For his molded image is falsehood,
And there is no breath in them.
15 They are futile, a work of errors;
In the time of their punishment they shall perish.
16 (EX)The Portion of Jacob is not like them,
For He is the Maker of all things,
And (EY)Israel is the tribe of His inheritance;
(EZ)The Lord of hosts is His name.
The Coming Captivity of Judah
18 For thus says the Lord:
“Behold, I will (FB)throw out at this time
The inhabitants of the land,
And will distress them,
(FC)That they may find it so.”
19 (FD)Woe is me for my hurt!
My wound is severe.
But I say, (FE)“Truly this is an infirmity,
And (FF)I must bear it.”
20 (FG)My tent is plundered,
And all my cords are broken;
My children have gone from me,
And they are (FH)no more.
There is no one to pitch my tent anymore,
Or set up my curtains.
21 For the shepherds have become dull-hearted,
And have not sought the Lord;
Therefore they shall not prosper,
And all their flocks shall be (FI)scattered.
22 Behold, the noise of the report has come,
And a great commotion out of the (FJ)north country,
To make the cities of Judah desolate, a (FK)den of jackals.
23 O Lord, I know the (FL)way of man is not in himself;
It is not in man who walks to direct his own steps.
24 O Lord, (FM)correct me, but with justice;
Not in Your anger, lest You bring me to nothing.
25 (FN)Pour out Your fury on the Gentiles, (FO)who do not know You,
And on the families who do not call on Your name;
For they have eaten up Jacob,
(FP)Devoured him and consumed him,
And made his dwelling place desolate.
The Broken Covenant
11 The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying, 2 “Hear the words of this covenant, and speak to the men of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem; 3 and say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord God of Israel: (FQ)“Cursed is the man who does not obey the words of this covenant 4 which I commanded your fathers in the day I brought them out of the land of Egypt, (FR)from the iron furnace, saying, (FS)‘Obey My voice, and do according to all that I command you; so shall you be My people, and I will be your God,’ 5 that I may establish the (FT)oath which I have sworn to your fathers, to give them (FU)‘a land flowing with milk and honey,’ as it is this day.” ’ ”
And I answered and said, [x]“So be it, Lord.”
6 Then the Lord said to me, “Proclaim all these words in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem, saying: ‘Hear the words of this covenant (FV)and do them. 7 For I earnestly exhorted your fathers in the day I brought them up out of the land of Egypt, until this day, (FW)rising early and exhorting, saying, “Obey My voice.” 8 (FX)Yet they did not obey or incline their ear, but (FY)everyone [y]followed the dictates of his evil heart; therefore I will bring upon them all the words of this covenant, which I commanded them to do, but which they have not done.’ ”
9 And the Lord said to me, (FZ)“A conspiracy has been found among the men of Judah and among the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 10 They have turned back to (GA)the iniquities of their forefathers who refused to hear My words, and they have gone after other gods to serve them; the house of Israel and the house of Judah have broken My covenant which I made with their fathers.”
11 Therefore thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will surely bring calamity on them which they will not be able to [z]escape; and (GB)though they cry out to Me, I will not listen to them. 12 Then the cities of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem will go and (GC)cry out to the gods to whom they offer incense, but they will not save them at all in the time of their trouble. 13 For according to the number of your (GD)cities were your gods, O Judah; and according to the number of the streets of Jerusalem you have set up altars to that shameful thing, altars to burn incense to Baal.
14 “So (GE)do not pray for this people, or lift up a cry or prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry out to Me because of their trouble.
15 “What(GF) has My beloved to do in My house,
Having (GG)done lewd deeds with many?
And (GH)the holy flesh has passed from you.
When you do evil, then you (GI)rejoice.
16 The Lord called your name,
(GJ)Green Olive Tree, Lovely and of Good Fruit.
With the noise of a great tumult
He has kindled fire on it,
And its branches are broken.
17 “For the Lord of hosts, (GK)who planted you, has pronounced doom against you for the evil of the house of Israel and of the house of Judah, which they have done against themselves to provoke Me to anger in offering incense to Baal.”
Jeremiah’s Life Threatened
18 Now the Lord gave me knowledge of it, and I know it; for You showed me their doings. 19 But I was like a docile lamb brought to the slaughter; and I did not know that they had devised schemes against me, saying, “Let us destroy the tree with its fruit, (GL)and let us cut him off from (GM)the land of the living, that his name may be remembered no more.”
20 But, O Lord of hosts,
You who judge righteously,
(GN)Testing the [aa]mind and the heart,
Let me see Your (GO)vengeance on them,
For to You I have revealed my cause.
21 “Therefore thus says the Lord concerning the men of (GP)Anathoth who seek your life, saying, (GQ)‘Do not prophesy in the name of the Lord, lest you die by our hand’— 22 therefore thus says the Lord of hosts: ‘Behold, I will punish them. The young men shall die by the sword, their sons and their daughters shall (GR)die by famine; 23 and there shall be no remnant of them, for I will bring catastrophe on the men of Anathoth, even (GS)the year of their punishment.’ ”
Jeremiah’s Question
12 Righteous (GT)are You, O Lord, when I plead with You;
Yet let me talk with You about Your judgments.
(GU)Why does the way of the wicked prosper?
Why are those happy who deal so treacherously?
2 You have planted them, yes, they have taken root;
They grow, yes, they bear fruit.
(GV)You are near in their mouth
But far from their [ab]mind.
3 But You, O Lord, (GW)know me;
You have seen me,
And You have (GX)tested my heart toward You.
Pull them out like sheep for the slaughter,
And prepare them for (GY)the day of slaughter.
4 How long will (GZ)the land mourn,
And the herbs of every field wither?
(HA)The beasts and birds are consumed,
(HB)For the wickedness of those who dwell there,
Because they said, “He will not see our final end.”
The Lord Answers Jeremiah
5 “If you have run with the footmen, and they have wearied you,
Then how can you contend with horses?
And if in the land of peace,
In which you trusted, they wearied you,
Then how will you do in (HC)the [ac]floodplain of the Jordan?
6 For even (HD)your brothers, the house of your father,
Even they have dealt treacherously with you;
Yes, they have called [ad]a multitude after you.
(HE)Do not believe them,
Even though they speak [ae]smooth words to you.
7 “I have forsaken My house, I have left My heritage;
I have given the dearly beloved of My soul into the hand of her enemies.
8 My heritage is to Me like a lion in the forest;
It cries out against Me;
Therefore I have (HF)hated it.
9 My [af]heritage is to Me like a speckled vulture;
The vultures all around are against her.
Come, assemble all the beasts of the field,
(HG)Bring them to devour!
10 “Many (HH)rulers[ag] have destroyed (HI)My vineyard,
They have (HJ)trodden My portion underfoot;
They have made My [ah]pleasant portion a desolate wilderness.
11 They have made it (HK)desolate;
Desolate, it mourns to Me;
The whole land is made desolate,
Because (HL)no one takes it to heart.
12 The plunderers have come
On all the desolate heights in the wilderness,
For the sword of the Lord shall devour
From one end of the land to the other end of the land;
No flesh shall have peace.
13 (HM)They have sown wheat but reaped thorns;
They have [ai]put themselves to pain but do not profit.
But be ashamed of your harvest
Because of the fierce anger of the Lord.”
14 Thus says the Lord: “Against all My evil neighbors who (HN)touch the inheritance which I have caused My people Israel to inherit—behold, I will (HO)pluck them out of their land and pluck out the house of Judah from among them. 15 (HP)Then it shall be, after I have plucked them out, that I will return and have compassion on them (HQ)and bring them back, everyone to his heritage and everyone to his land. 16 And it shall be, if they will learn carefully the ways of My people, (HR)to swear by My name, ‘As the Lord lives,’ as they taught My people to swear by Baal, then they shall be (HS)established in the midst of My people. 17 But if they do not (HT)obey, I will utterly pluck up and destroy that nation,” says the Lord.
Symbol of the Linen Sash
13 Thus the Lord said to me: “Go and get yourself a linen sash, and put it [aj]around your waist, but do not put it in water.” 2 So I got a [ak]sash according to the word of the Lord, and put it around my waist.
3 And the word of the Lord came to me the second time, saying, 4 “Take the [al]sash that you acquired, which is [am]around your waist, and arise, go to the [an]Euphrates, and hide it there in a hole in the rock.” 5 So I went and hid it by the Euphrates, as the Lord commanded me.
6 Now it came to pass after many days that the Lord said to me, “Arise, go to the Euphrates, and take from there the sash which I commanded you to hide there.” 7 Then I went to the Euphrates and dug, and I took the [ao]sash from the place where I had hidden it; and there was the sash, ruined. It was profitable for nothing.
8 Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 9 “Thus says the Lord: ‘In this manner (HU)I will ruin the pride of Judah and the great (HV)pride of Jerusalem. 10 This evil people, who (HW)refuse to hear My words, who (HX)follow[ap] the dictates of their hearts, and walk after other gods to serve them and worship them, shall be just like this sash which is profitable for nothing. 11 For as the sash clings to the waist of a man, so I have caused the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah to cling to Me,’ says the Lord, ‘that (HY)they may become My people, (HZ)for renown, for praise, and for (IA)glory; but they would (IB)not hear.’
Symbol of the Wine Bottles
12 “Therefore you shall speak to them this word: ‘Thus says the Lord God of Israel: “Every bottle shall be filled with wine.” ’
“And they will say to you, ‘Do we not certainly know that every bottle will be filled with wine?’
13 “Then you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land—even the kings who sit on David’s throne, the priests, the prophets, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem—(IC)with drunkenness! 14 And (ID)I will dash them [aq]one against another, even the fathers and the sons together,” says the Lord. “I will not pity nor spare nor have mercy, but will destroy them.” ’ ”
Pride Precedes Captivity
15 Hear and give ear:
Do not be proud,
For the Lord has spoken.
16 (IE)Give glory to the Lord your God
Before He causes (IF)darkness,
And before your feet stumble
On the dark mountains,
And while you are (IG)looking for light,
He turns it into (IH)the shadow of death
And makes it dense darkness.
17 But if you will not hear it,
My soul will (II)weep in secret for your pride;
My eyes will weep bitterly
And run down with tears,
Because the Lord’s flock has been taken captive.
18 Say to (IJ)the king and to the queen mother,
“Humble yourselves;
Sit down,
For your rule shall collapse, the crown of your glory.”
19 The cities of the South shall be shut up,
And no one shall open them;
Judah shall be carried away captive, all of it;
It shall be wholly carried away captive.
20 Lift up your eyes and see
Those who come from the (IK)north.
Where is the flock that was given to you,
Your beautiful sheep?
21 What will you say when He punishes you?
For you have taught them
To be chieftains, to be head over you.
Will not (IL)pangs seize you,
Like a woman in [ar]labor?
22 And if you say in your heart,
(IM)“Why have these things come upon me?”
For the greatness of your iniquity
(IN)Your skirts have been uncovered,
Your heels [as]made bare.
23 Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard its spots?
Then may you also do good who are accustomed to do evil.
24 “Therefore I will (IO)scatter them (IP)like stubble
That passes away by the wind of the wilderness.
25 (IQ)This is your lot,
The portion of your measures from Me,” says the Lord,
“Because you have forgotten Me
And trusted in (IR)falsehood.
26 Therefore (IS)I will uncover your skirts over your face,
That your shame may appear.
27 I have seen your adulteries
And your lustful (IT)neighings,
The lewdness of your harlotry,
Your abominations (IU)on the hills in the fields.
Woe to you, O Jerusalem!
Will you still not be made clean?”
Sword, Famine, and Pestilence
14 The word of the Lord that came to Jeremiah concerning the droughts.
2 “Judah mourns,
And (IV)her gates languish;
They (IW)mourn for the land,
And (IX)the cry of Jerusalem has gone up.
3 Their nobles have sent their lads for water;
They went to the cisterns and found no water.
They returned with their vessels empty;
They were (IY)ashamed and confounded
(IZ)And covered their heads.
4 Because the ground is parched,
For there was (JA)no rain in the land,
The plowmen were ashamed;
They covered their heads.
5 Yes, the deer also gave birth in the field,
But [at]left because there was no grass.
6 And (JB)the wild donkeys stood in the desolate heights;
They sniffed at the wind like jackals;
Their eyes failed because there was no grass.”
7 O Lord, though our iniquities testify against us,
Do it (JC)for Your name’s sake;
For our backslidings are many,
We have sinned against You.
8 (JD)O the Hope of Israel, his Savior in time of trouble,
Why should You be like a stranger in the land,
And like a traveler who turns aside to tarry for a night?
9 Why should You be like a man astonished,
Like a mighty one (JE)who cannot save?
Yet You, O Lord, (JF)are in our midst,
And we are called by Your name;
Do not leave us!
10 Thus says the Lord to this people:
(JG)“Thus they have loved to wander;
They have not restrained their feet.
Therefore the Lord does not accept them;
(JH)He will remember their iniquity now,
And punish their sins.”
11 Then the Lord said to me, (JI)“Do not pray for this people, for their good. 12 (JJ)When they fast, I will not hear their cry; and (JK)when they offer burnt offering and grain offering, I will not accept them. But (JL)I will consume them by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence.”
13 (JM)Then I said, “Ah, Lord God! Behold, the prophets say to them, ‘You shall not see the sword, nor shall you have famine, but I will give you [au]assured (JN)peace in this place.’ ”
14 And the Lord said to me, (JO)“The prophets prophesy lies in My name. (JP)I have not sent them, commanded them, nor spoken to them; they prophesy to you a false vision, [av]divination, a worthless thing, and the (JQ)deceit of their heart. 15 Therefore thus says the Lord concerning the prophets who prophesy in My name, whom I did not send, (JR)and who say, ‘Sword and famine shall not be in this land’—‘By sword and famine those prophets shall be consumed! 16 And the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast out in the streets of Jerusalem because of the famine and the sword; (JS)they will have no one to bury them—them nor their wives, their sons nor their daughters—for I will pour their wickedness on them.’
17 “Therefore you shall say this word to them:
(JT)‘Let my eyes flow with tears night and day,
And let them not cease;
(JU)For the virgin daughter of my people
Has been broken with a mighty stroke, with a very severe blow.
18 If I go out to (JV)the field,
Then behold, those slain with the sword!
And if I enter the city,
Then behold, those sick from famine!
Yes, both prophet and (JW)priest go about in a land they do not know.’ ”
The People Plead for Mercy
19 (JX)Have You utterly rejected Judah?
Has Your soul loathed Zion?
Why have You stricken us so that (JY)there is no healing for us?
(JZ)We looked for peace, but there was no good;
And for the time of healing, and there was trouble.
20 We acknowledge, O Lord, our wickedness
And the iniquity of our (KA)fathers,
For (KB)we have sinned against You.
21 Do not abhor us, for Your name’s sake;
Do not disgrace the throne of Your glory.
(KC)Remember, do not break Your covenant with us.
22 (KD)Are there any among (KE)the idols of the nations that can cause (KF)rain?
Or can the heavens give showers?
(KG)Are You not He, O Lord our God?
Therefore we will wait for You,
Since You have made all these.
The Lord Will Not Relent
15 Then the Lord said to me, (KH)“Even if (KI)Moses and (KJ)Samuel stood before Me, My [aw]mind would not be favorable toward this people. Cast them out of My sight, and let them go forth. 2 And it shall be, if they say to you, ‘Where should we go?’ then you shall tell them, ‘Thus says the Lord:
(KK)“Such as are for death, to death;
And such as are for the sword, to the sword;
And such as are for the famine, to the famine;
And such as are for the (KL)captivity, to the captivity.” ’
3 “And I will (KM)appoint over them four forms of destruction,” says the Lord: “the sword to slay, the dogs to drag, (KN)the birds of the heavens and the beasts of the earth to devour and destroy. 4 I will hand them over to (KO)trouble, to all kingdoms of the earth, because of (KP)Manasseh the son of Hezekiah, king of Judah, for what he did in Jerusalem.
5 “For who will have pity on you, O Jerusalem?
Or who will bemoan you?
Or who will turn aside to ask how you are doing?
6 (KQ)You have forsaken Me,” says the Lord,
“You have (KR)gone backward.
Therefore I will stretch out My hand against you and destroy you;
(KS)I am [ax]weary of relenting!
7 And I will winnow them with a winnowing fan in the gates of the land;
I will (KT)bereave them of children;
I will destroy My people,
Since they (KU)do not return from their ways.
8 Their widows will be increased to Me more than the sand of the seas;
I will bring against them,
Against the mother of the young men,
A plunderer at noonday;
I will cause anguish and terror to fall on them (KV)suddenly.
9 “She(KW) languishes who has borne seven;
She has breathed her last;
(KX)Her sun has gone down
While it was yet day;
She has been ashamed and confounded.
And the remnant of them I will deliver to the sword
Before their enemies,” says the Lord.
Jeremiah’s Dejection
10 (KY)Woe is me, my mother,
That you have borne me,
A man of strife and a man of contention to the whole [ay]earth!
I have neither lent for interest,
Nor have men lent to me for interest.
Every one of them curses me.
11 The Lord said:
“Surely it will be well with your remnant;
Surely I will cause (KZ)the enemy to intercede with you
In the time of adversity and in the time of affliction.
12 Can anyone break iron,
The northern iron and the bronze?
13 Your wealth and your treasures
I will give as (LA)plunder without price,
Because of all your sins,
Throughout your territories.
14 And I will [az]make you cross over with your enemies
(LB)Into a land which you do not know;
For a (LC)fire is kindled in My anger,
Which shall burn upon you.”
15 O Lord, (LD)You know;
Remember me and [ba]visit me,
And (LE)take vengeance for me on my persecutors.
In Your enduring patience, do not take me away.
Know that (LF)for Your sake I have suffered rebuke.
16 Your words were found, and I (LG)ate them,
And (LH)Your word was to me the joy and rejoicing of my heart;
For I am called by Your name,
O Lord God of hosts.
17 (LI)I did not sit in the assembly of the mockers,
Nor did I rejoice;
I sat alone because of Your hand,
For You have filled me with indignation.
18 Why is my (LJ)pain perpetual
And my wound incurable,
Which refuses to be healed?
Will You surely be to me (LK)like an unreliable stream,
As waters that [bb]fail?
The Lord Reassures Jeremiah
19 Therefore thus says the Lord:
(LL)“If you return,
Then I will bring you back;
You shall (LM)stand before Me;
If you (LN)take out the precious from the vile,
You shall be as My mouth.
Let them return to you,
But you must not return to them.
20 And I will make you to this people a fortified bronze (LO)wall;
And they will fight against you,
But (LP)they shall not prevail against you;
For I am with you to save you
And deliver you,” says the Lord.
21 “I will deliver you from the hand of the wicked,
And I will redeem you from the grip of the terrible.”
Jeremiah’s Lifestyle and Message
16 The word of the Lord also came to me, saying, 2 “You shall not take a wife, nor shall you have sons or daughters in this place.” 3 For thus says the Lord concerning the sons and daughters who are born in this place, and concerning their mothers who bore them and their fathers who begot them in this land: 4 “They shall die (LQ)gruesome deaths; they shall not be (LR)lamented nor shall they be (LS)buried, but they shall be (LT)like refuse on the face of the earth. They shall be consumed by the sword and by famine, and their (LU)corpses shall be meat for the birds of heaven and for the beasts of the earth.”
5 For thus says the Lord: (LV)“Do not enter the house of mourning, nor go to lament or bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people,” says the Lord, “lovingkindness and mercies. 6 Both the great and the small shall die in this land. They shall not be buried; (LW)neither shall men lament for them, (LX)cut themselves, nor (LY)make themselves bald for them. 7 Nor shall men break bread in mourning for them, to comfort them for the dead; nor shall men give them the cup of consolation to (LZ)drink for their father or their mother. 8 Also you shall not go into the house of feasting to sit with them, to eat and drink.”
9 For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Behold, (MA)I will cause to cease from this place, before your eyes and in your days, the voice of [bc]mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.
10 “And it shall be, when you show this people all these words, and they say to you, (MB)‘Why has the Lord pronounced all this great disaster against us? Or what is our iniquity? Or what is our sin that we have committed against the Lord our God?’ 11 then you shall say to them, (MC)‘Because your fathers have forsaken Me,’ says the Lord; ‘they have walked after other gods and have served them and worshiped them, and have forsaken Me and not kept My law. 12 And you have done (MD)worse than your fathers, for behold, (ME)each one [bd]follows the dictates of his own evil heart, so that no one listens to Me. 13 (MF)Therefore I will cast you out of this land (MG)into a land that you do not know, neither you nor your fathers; and there you shall serve other gods day and night, where I will not show you favor.’
God Will Restore Israel(MH)
14 “Therefore behold, the (MI)days are coming,” says the Lord, “that it shall no more be said, ‘The Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of Egypt,’ 15 but, ‘The Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of the (MJ)north and from all the lands where He had driven them.’ For (MK)I will bring them back into their land which I gave to their fathers.
16 “Behold, I will send for many (ML)fishermen,” says the Lord, “and they shall fish them; and afterward I will send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain and every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks. 17 For My (MM)eyes are on all their ways; they are not hidden from My face, nor is their iniquity hidden from My eyes. 18 And first I will repay (MN)double for their iniquity and their sin, because (MO)they have defiled My land; they have filled My inheritance with the carcasses of their detestable and abominable idols.”
19 O Lord, (MP)my strength and my fortress,
(MQ)My refuge in the day of affliction,
The Gentiles shall come to You
From the ends of the earth and say,
“Surely our fathers have inherited lies,
Worthlessness and (MR)unprofitable things.”
20 Will a man make gods for himself,
(MS)Which are not gods?
21 “Therefore behold, I will this once cause them to know,
I will cause them to know
My hand and My might;
And they shall know that (MT)My name is the Lord.
Judah’s Sin and Punishment
17 “The sin of Judah is (MU)written with a (MV)pen of iron;
With the point of a diamond it is (MW)engraved
On the tablet of their heart,
And on the horns of your altars,
2 While their children remember
Their altars and their (MX)wooden[be] images
By the green trees on the high hills.
3 O My mountain in the field,
I will give as plunder your wealth, all your treasures,
And your high places of sin within all your borders.
4 And you, even yourself,
Shall let go of your heritage which I gave you;
And I will cause you to serve your enemies
In (MY)the land which you do not know;
For (MZ)you have kindled a fire in My anger which shall burn forever.”
5 Thus says the Lord:
(NA)“Cursed is the man who trusts in man
And makes (NB)flesh his [bf]strength,
Whose heart departs from the Lord.
6 For he shall be (NC)like a shrub in the desert,
And (ND)shall not see when good comes,
But shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness,
(NE)In a salt land which is not inhabited.
7 “Blessed(NF) is the man who trusts in the Lord,
And whose hope is the Lord.
8 For he shall be (NG)like a tree planted by the waters,
Which spreads out its roots by the river,
And will not [bg]fear when heat comes;
But its leaf will be green,
And will not be anxious in the year of drought,
Nor will cease from yielding fruit.
9 “The (NH)heart is deceitful above all things,
And [bh]desperately wicked;
Who can know it?
10 I, the Lord, (NI)search the heart,
I test the [bi]mind,
(NJ)Even to give every man according to his ways,
According to the fruit of his doings.
11 “As a partridge that [bj]broods but does not hatch,
So is he who gets riches, but not by right;
It (NK)will leave him in the midst of his days,
And at his end he will be (NL)a fool.”
12 A glorious high throne from the beginning
Is the place of our sanctuary.
13 O Lord, (NM)the hope of Israel,
(NN)All who forsake You shall be ashamed.
“Those who depart from Me
Shall be (NO)written in the earth,
Because they have forsaken the Lord,
The (NP)fountain of living waters.”
Jeremiah Prays for Deliverance
14 Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed;
Save me, and I shall be saved,
For (NQ)You are my praise.
15 Indeed they say to me,
(NR)“Where is the word of the Lord?
Let it come now!”
16 As for me, (NS)I have not hurried away from being a shepherd who follows You,
Nor have I desired the woeful day;
You know what came out of my lips;
It was right there before You.
17 Do not be a terror to me;
(NT)You are my hope in the day of doom.
18 (NU)Let them be ashamed who persecute me,
But (NV)do not let me be put to shame;
Let them be dismayed,
But do not let me be dismayed.
Bring on them the day of doom,
And (NW)destroy[bk] them with double destruction!
Hallow the Sabbath Day
19 Thus the Lord said to me: “Go and stand in the gate of the children of the people, by which the kings of Judah come in and by which they go out, and in all the gates of Jerusalem; 20 and say to them, (NX)‘Hear the word of the Lord, you kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, who enter by these gates. 21 Thus says the Lord: (NY)“Take heed to yourselves, and bear no burden on the Sabbath day, nor bring it in by the gates of Jerusalem; 22 nor carry a burden out of your houses on the Sabbath day, nor do any work, but hallow the Sabbath day, as I (NZ)commanded your fathers. 23 (OA)But they did not obey nor incline their ear, but [bl]made their neck stiff, that they might not hear nor receive instruction.
24 “And it shall be, (OB)if you heed Me carefully,” says the Lord, “to bring no burden through the gates of this city on the (OC)Sabbath day, but hallow the Sabbath day, to do no work in it, 25 (OD)then shall enter the gates of this city kings and princes sitting on the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, they and their princes, accompanied by the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and this city shall remain forever. 26 And they shall come from the cities of Judah and from (OE)the places around Jerusalem, from the land of Benjamin and from (OF)the [bm]lowland, from the mountains and from (OG)the [bn]South, bringing burnt offerings and sacrifices, grain offerings and incense, bringing (OH)sacrifices of praise to the house of the Lord.
27 “But if you will not heed Me to hallow the Sabbath day, such as not carrying a burden when entering the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day, then (OI)I will kindle a fire in its gates, (OJ)and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem, and it shall not be (OK)quenched.” ’ ”
The Potter and the Clay
18 The word which came to Jeremiah from the Lord, saying: 2 “Arise and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause you to hear My words.” 3 Then I went down to the potter’s house, and there he was, making something at the [bo]wheel. 4 And the vessel that he [bp]made of clay was [bq]marred in the hand of the potter; so he made it again into another vessel, as it seemed good to the potter to make.
5 Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying: 6 “O house of Israel, (OL)can I not do with you as this potter?” says the Lord. “Look, (OM)as the clay is in the potter’s hand, so are you in My hand, O house of Israel! 7 The instant I speak concerning a nation and concerning a kingdom, to (ON)pluck up, to pull down, and to destroy it, 8 (OO)if that nation against whom I have spoken turns from its evil, (OP)I will relent of the disaster that I thought to bring upon it. 9 And the instant I speak concerning a nation and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it, 10 if it does evil in My sight so that it does not obey My voice, then I will relent concerning the good with which I said I would benefit it.
11 “Now therefore, speak to the men of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, ‘Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I am fashioning a disaster and devising a plan against you. (OQ)Return now every one from his evil way, and make your ways and your doings (OR)good.” ’ ”
God’s Warning Rejected
12 And they said, (OS)“That is hopeless! So we will walk according to our own plans, and we will every one [br]obey the (OT)dictates[bs] of his evil heart.”
13 Therefore thus says the Lord:
(OU)“Ask now among the Gentiles,
Who has heard such things?
The virgin of Israel has done (OV)a very horrible thing.
14 Will a man [bt]leave the snow water of Lebanon,
Which comes from the rock of the field?
Will the cold flowing waters be forsaken for strange waters?
15 “Because My people have forgotten (OW)Me,
They have burned incense to worthless idols.
And they have caused themselves to stumble in their ways,
From the (OX)ancient paths,
To walk in pathways and not on a highway,
16 To make their land (OY)desolate and a perpetual (OZ)hissing;
Everyone who passes by it will be astonished
And shake his head.
17 (PA)I will scatter them (PB)as with an east wind before the enemy;
(PC)I will [bu]show them the back and not the face
In the day of their calamity.”
Jeremiah Persecuted
18 Then they said, (PD)“Come and let us devise plans against Jeremiah; (PE)for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come and let us attack him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.”
19 Give heed to me, O Lord,
And listen to the voice of those who contend with me!
20 (PF)Shall evil be repaid for good?
For they have (PG)dug a pit for my life.
Remember that I (PH)stood before You
To speak good [bv]for them,
To turn away Your wrath from them.
21 Therefore (PI)deliver up their children to the famine,
And pour out their blood
By the force of the sword;
Let their wives become widows
And (PJ)bereaved of their children.
Let their men be put to death,
Their young men be slain
By the sword in battle.
22 Let a cry be heard from their houses,
When You bring a troop suddenly upon them;
For they have dug a pit to take me,
And hidden snares for my feet.
23 Yet, Lord, You know all their counsel
Which is against me, to slay me.
(PK)Provide no atonement for their iniquity,
Nor blot out their sin from Your sight;
But let them be overthrown before You.
Deal thus with them
In the time of Your (PL)anger.
The Sign of the Broken Flask
19 Thus says the Lord: “Go and get a potter’s earthen flask, and take some of the elders of the people and some of the elders of the priests. 2 And go out to (PM)the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, which is by the entry of the Potsherd Gate; and proclaim there the words that I will tell you, 3 (PN)and say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, O kings of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem. Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “Behold, I will bring such a catastrophe on this place, that whoever hears of it, his ears will (PO)tingle.
4 “Because they (PP)have forsaken Me and made this an alien place, because they have burned incense in it to other gods whom neither they, their fathers, nor the kings of Judah have known, and have filled this place with (PQ)the blood of the innocents 5 (PR)(they have also built the high places of Baal, to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings to Baal, (PS)which I did not command or speak, nor did it come into My mind), 6 therefore behold, the days are coming,” says the Lord, “that this place shall no more be called Tophet or (PT)the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter. 7 And I will make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place, (PU)and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies and by the hands of those who seek their lives; their (PV)corpses I will give as meat for the birds of the heaven and for the beasts of the earth. 8 I will make this city (PW)desolate and a hissing; everyone who passes by it will be astonished and hiss because of all its plagues. 9 And I will cause them to eat the (PX)flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and everyone shall eat the flesh of his friend in the siege and in the desperation with which their enemies and those who seek their lives shall drive them to despair.” ’
10 (PY)“Then you shall break the flask in the sight of the men who go with you, 11 and say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts: (PZ)“Even so I will break this people and this city, as one breaks a potter’s vessel, which cannot be [bw]made whole again; and they shall (QA)bury them in Tophet till there is no place to bury. 12 Thus I will do to this place,” says the Lord, “and to its inhabitants, and make this city like Tophet. 13 And the houses of Jerusalem and the houses of the kings of Judah shall be defiled (QB)like the place of Tophet, because of all the houses on whose (QC)roofs they have burned incense to all the host of heaven, and (QD)poured out drink offerings to other gods.” ’ ”
14 Then Jeremiah came from Tophet, where the Lord had sent him to prophesy; and he stood in (QE)the court of the Lord’s house and said to all the people, 15 “Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: ‘Behold, I will bring on this city and on all her towns all the doom that I have pronounced against it, because (QF)they have stiffened their necks that they might not hear My words.’ ”
The Word of God to Pashhur
20 Now (QG)Pashhur the son of (QH)Immer, the priest who was also chief governor in the house of the Lord, heard that Jeremiah prophesied these things. 2 Then Pashhur struck Jeremiah the prophet, and put him in the stocks that were in the high (QI)gate of Benjamin, which was by the house of the Lord.
3 And it happened on the next day that Pashhur brought Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then Jeremiah said to him, “The Lord has not called your name Pashhur, but [bx]Magor-Missabib. 4 For thus says the Lord: ‘Behold, I will make you a terror to yourself and to all your friends; and they shall fall by the sword of their enemies, and your eyes shall see it. I will (QJ)give all Judah into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall carry them captive to Babylon and slay them with the sword. 5 Moreover I (QK)will deliver all the wealth of this city, all its produce, and all its precious things; all the treasures of the kings of Judah I will give into the hand of their enemies, who will plunder them, seize them, and (QL)carry them to Babylon. 6 And you, Pashhur, and all who dwell in your house, shall go into captivity. You shall go to Babylon, and there you shall die, and be buried there, you and all your friends, to whom you have (QM)prophesied lies.’ ”
Jeremiah’s Unpopular Ministry
7 O Lord, You [by]induced me, and I was persuaded;
(QN)You are stronger than I, and have prevailed.
(QO)I am [bz]in derision daily;
Everyone mocks me.
8 For when I spoke, I cried out;
(QP)I shouted, “Violence and plunder!”
Because the word of the Lord was made to me
A reproach and a derision daily.
9 Then I said, “I will not make mention of Him,
Nor speak anymore in His name.”
But His word was in my heart like a (QQ)burning fire
Shut up in my bones;
I was weary of holding it back,
And (QR)I could not.
10 (QS)For I heard many [ca]mocking:
“Fear on every side!”
“Report,” they say, “and we will report it!”
(QT)All my acquaintances watched for my stumbling, saying,
“Perhaps he can be induced;
Then we will prevail against him,
And we will take our revenge on him.”
11 But the Lord is (QU)with me as a mighty, awesome One.
Therefore my persecutors will stumble, and will not (QV)prevail.
They will be greatly ashamed, for they will not prosper.
Their (QW)everlasting confusion will never be forgotten.
12 But, O Lord of hosts,
You who (QX)test the righteous,
And see the [cb]mind and heart,
(QY)Let me see Your vengeance on them;
For I have pleaded my cause before You.
13 Sing to the Lord! Praise the Lord!
For (QZ)He has delivered the life of the poor
From the hand of evildoers.
14 (RA)Cursed be the day in which I was born!
Let the day not be blessed in which my mother bore me!
15 Let the man be cursed
Who brought news to my father, saying,
“A male child has been born to you!”
Making him very glad.
16 And let that man be like the cities
Which the Lord (RB)overthrew, and did not relent;
Let him (RC)hear the cry in the morning
And the shouting at noon,
17 (RD)Because he did not kill me from the womb,
That my mother might have been my grave,
And her womb always enlarged with me.
18 (RE)Why did I come forth from the womb to (RF)see [cc]labor and sorrow,
That my days should be consumed with shame?
Jerusalem’s Doom Is Sealed
21 The word which came to Jeremiah from the Lord when (RG)King Zedekiah sent to him (RH)Pashhur the son of Melchiah, and (RI)Zephaniah the son of Maaseiah, the priest, saying, 2 (RJ)“Please inquire of the Lord for us, for [cd]Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon makes war against us. Perhaps the Lord will deal with us according to all His wonderful works, that the king may go away from us.”
3 Then Jeremiah said to them, “Thus you shall say to Zedekiah, 4 ‘Thus says the Lord God of Israel: “Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, with which you fight against the king of Babylon and the [ce]Chaldeans who besiege you outside the walls; and (RK)I will assemble them in the midst of this city. 5 I (RL)Myself will fight against you with an (RM)outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger and fury and great wrath. 6 I will strike the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast; they shall die of a great pestilence. 7 And afterward,” says the Lord, (RN)“I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, his servants and the people, and such as are left in this city from the pestilence and the sword and the famine, into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those who seek their life; and he shall strike them with the edge of the sword. (RO)He shall not spare them, or have pity or mercy.” ’
8 “Now you shall say to this people, ‘Thus says the Lord: “Behold, (RP)I set before you the way of life and the way of death. 9 He who (RQ)remains in this city shall die by the sword, by famine, and by pestilence; but he who goes out and [cf]defects to the Chaldeans who besiege you, he shall (RR)live, and his life shall be as a prize to him. 10 For I have (RS)set My face against this city for adversity and not for good,” says the Lord. (RT)“It shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall (RU)burn it with fire.” ’
Message to the House of David
11 “And concerning the house of the king of Judah, say, ‘Hear the word of the Lord, 12 O house of David! Thus says the Lord:
(RV)“Execute[cg] judgment (RW)in the morning;
And deliver him who is plundered
Out of the hand of the oppressor,
Lest My fury go forth like fire
And burn so that no one can quench it,
Because of the evil of your doings.
13 “Behold, (RX)I am against you, O [ch]inhabitant of the valley,
And rock of the plain,” says the Lord,
“Who say, (RY)‘Who shall come down against us?
Or who shall enter our dwellings?’
14 But I will punish you according to the (RZ)fruit of your [ci]doings,” says the Lord;
“I will kindle a fire in its forest,
And (SA)it shall devour all things around it.” ’ ”
Prophecies Against the Kings of Judah
22 Thus says the Lord: “Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and there speak this word, 2 and say, (SB)‘Hear the word of the Lord, O king of Judah, you who sit on the throne of David, you and your servants and your people who enter these gates! 3 Thus says the Lord: (SC)“Execute[cj] judgment and righteousness, and deliver the plundered out of the hand of the oppressor. Do no wrong and do no violence to the stranger, the (SD)fatherless, or the widow, nor shed innocent blood in this place. 4 For if you indeed do this thing, (SE)then shall enter the gates of this house, riding on horses and in chariots, accompanied by servants and people, kings who sit on the throne of David. 5 But if you will not [ck]hear these words, (SF)I swear by Myself,” says the Lord, “that this house shall become a desolation.” ’ ”
6 For thus says the Lord to the house of the king of Judah:
“You are (SG)Gilead to Me,
The head of Lebanon;
Yet I surely will make you a wilderness,
Cities which are not inhabited.
7 I will prepare destroyers against you,
Everyone with his weapons;
They shall cut down (SH)your choice cedars
(SI)And cast them into the fire.
8 And many nations will pass by this city; and everyone will say to his neighbor, (SJ)‘Why has the Lord done so to this great city?’ 9 Then they will answer, (SK)‘Because they have forsaken the covenant of the Lord their God, and worshiped other gods and served them.’ ”
10 Weep not for (SL)the dead, nor bemoan him;
Weep bitterly for him (SM)who goes away,
For he shall return no more,
Nor see his native country.
Message to the Sons of Josiah
11 For thus says the Lord concerning (SN)Shallum[cl] the son of Josiah, king of Judah, who reigned instead of Josiah his father, (SO)who went from this place: “He shall not return here anymore, 12 but he shall die in the place where they have led him captive, and shall see this land no more.
13 “Woe(SP) to him who builds his house by unrighteousness
And his [cm]chambers by injustice,
(SQ)Who uses his neighbor’s service without wages
And gives him nothing for his work,
14 Who says, ‘I will build myself a wide house with spacious [cn]chambers,
And cut out windows for it,
Paneling it with cedar
And painting it with vermilion.’
15 “Shall you reign because you enclose yourself in cedar?
Did not your father eat and drink,
And do justice and righteousness?
Then (SR)it was well with him.
16 He [co]judged the cause of the poor and needy;
Then it was well.
Was not this knowing Me?” says the Lord.
17 “Yet(SS) your eyes and your heart are for nothing but your covetousness,
For shedding innocent blood,
And practicing oppression and violence.”
18 Therefore thus says the Lord concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah:
(ST)“They shall not lament for him,
Saying, (SU)‘Alas, my brother!’ or ‘Alas, my sister!’
They shall not lament for him,
Saying, ‘Alas, master!’ or ‘Alas, his glory!’
19 (SV)He shall be buried with the burial of a donkey,
Dragged and cast out beyond the gates of Jerusalem.
20 “Go up to Lebanon, and cry out,
And lift up your voice in Bashan;
Cry from Abarim,
For all your lovers are destroyed.
21 I spoke to you in your prosperity,
But you said, ‘I will not hear.’
(SW)This has been your manner from your youth,
That you did not obey My voice.
22 The wind shall eat up all (SX)your [cp]rulers,
And your lovers shall go into captivity;
Surely then you will be ashamed and humiliated
For all your wickedness.
23 O inhabitant of Lebanon,
Making your nest in the cedars,
How gracious will you be when pangs come upon you,
Like (SY)the pain of a woman in [cq]labor?
Message to Coniah
24 “As I live,” says the Lord, (SZ)“though [cr]Coniah the son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, (TA)were the [cs]signet on My right hand, yet I would pluck you off; 25 (TB)and I will give you into the hand of those who seek your life, and into the hand of those whose face you fear—the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and the hand of the [ct]Chaldeans. 26 (TC)So I will cast you out, and your mother who bore you, into another country where you were not born; and there you shall die. 27 But to the land to which they desire to return, there they shall not return.
28 “Is this man [cu]Coniah a despised, broken idol—
(TD)A vessel in which is no pleasure?
Why are they cast out, he and his descendants,
And cast into a land which they do not know?
29 (TE)O earth, earth, earth,
Hear the word of the Lord!
30 Thus says the Lord:
‘Write this man down as (TF)childless,
A man who shall not prosper in his days;
For (TG)none of his descendants shall prosper,
Sitting on the throne of David,
And ruling anymore in Judah.’ ”
The Branch of Righteousness
23 “Woe (TH)to the shepherds who destroy and scatter the sheep of My pasture!” says the Lord. 2 Therefore thus says the Lord God of Israel against the shepherds who feed My people: “You have scattered My flock, driven them away, and not attended to them. (TI)Behold, I will attend to you for the evil of your doings,” says the Lord. 3 “But (TJ)I will gather the remnant of My flock out of all countries where I have driven them, and bring them back to their folds; and they shall be fruitful and increase. 4 I will set up (TK)shepherds over them who will feed them; and they shall fear no more, nor be dismayed, nor shall they be lacking,” says the Lord.
5 “Behold, (TL)the days are coming,” says the Lord,
“That I will raise to David a Branch of righteousness;
A King shall reign and [cv]prosper,
(TM)And execute [cw]judgment and righteousness in the [cx]earth.
6 (TN)In His days Judah will be saved,
And Israel (TO)will dwell safely;
Now (TP)this is His name by which He will be called:
[cy]THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.
7 “Therefore, behold, (TQ)the days are coming,” says the Lord, “that they shall no longer say, ‘As the Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of Egypt,’ 8 but, ‘As the Lord lives who brought up and led the descendants of the house of Israel from the north country (TR)and from all the countries where I had driven them.’ And they shall dwell in their own (TS)land.”
False Prophets and Empty Oracles
9 My heart within me is broken
Because of the prophets;
(TT)All my bones shake.
I am like a drunken man,
And like a man whom wine has overcome,
Because of the Lord,
And because of His holy words.
10 For (TU)the land is full of adulterers;
For (TV)because of a curse the land mourns.
(TW)The pleasant places of the wilderness are dried up.
Their course of life is evil,
And their might is not right.
11 “For (TX)both prophet and priest are profane;
Yes, (TY)in My house I have found their wickedness,” says the Lord.
12 “Therefore(TZ) their way shall be to them
Like slippery ways;
In the darkness they shall be driven on
And fall in them;
For I (UA)will bring disaster on them,
The year of their punishment,” says the Lord.
13 “And I have seen [cz]folly in the prophets of Samaria:
(UB)They prophesied by Baal
And (UC)caused My people Israel to err.
14 Also I have seen a horrible thing in the prophets of Jerusalem:
(UD)They commit adultery and walk in lies;
They also (UE)strengthen the hands of evildoers,
So that no one turns back from his wickedness.
All of them are like (UF)Sodom to Me,
And her inhabitants like Gomorrah.
15 “Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts concerning the prophets:
‘Behold, I will feed them with (UG)wormwood,
And make them drink the water of gall;
For from the prophets of Jerusalem
[da]Profaneness has gone out into all the land.’ ”
16 Thus says the Lord of hosts:
“Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you.
They make you worthless;
(UH)They speak a vision of their own heart,
Not from the mouth of the Lord.
17 They continually say to those who despise Me,
‘The Lord has said, (UI)“You shall have peace” ’;
And to everyone who (UJ)walks according to the [db]dictates of his own heart, they say,
(UK)‘No evil shall come upon you.’ ”
18 For (UL)who has stood in the counsel of the Lord,
And has perceived and heard His word?
Who has marked His word and heard it?
19 Behold, a (UM)whirlwind of the Lord has gone forth in fury—
A violent whirlwind!
It will fall violently on the head of the wicked.
20 The (UN)anger of the Lord will not turn back
Until He has executed and performed the thoughts of His heart.
(UO)In the latter days you will understand it perfectly.
21 “I(UP) have not sent these prophets, yet they ran.
I have not spoken to them, yet they prophesied.
22 But if they had stood in My counsel,
And had caused My people to hear My words,
Then they would have (UQ)turned them from their evil way
And from the evil of their doings.
23 “Am I a God near at hand,” says the Lord,
“And not a God afar off?
24 Can anyone (UR)hide himself in secret places,
So I shall not see him?” says the Lord;
(US)“Do I not fill heaven and earth?” says the Lord.
25 “I have heard what the prophets have said who prophesy lies in My name, saying, ‘I have dreamed, I have dreamed!’ 26 How long will this be in the heart of the prophets who prophesy lies? Indeed they are prophets of the deceit of their own heart, 27 who try to make My people forget My name by their dreams which everyone tells his neighbor, (UT)as their fathers forgot My name for Baal.
28 “The prophet who has a dream, let him tell a dream;
And he who has My word, let him speak My word faithfully.
What is the chaff to the wheat?” says the Lord.
29 “Is not My word like a (UU)fire?” says the Lord,
“And like a hammer that breaks the rock in pieces?
30 “Therefore behold, (UV)I am against the prophets,” says the Lord, “who steal My words every one from his neighbor. 31 Behold, I am (UW)against the prophets,” says the Lord, “who use their tongues and say, ‘He says.’ 32 Behold, I am against those who prophesy false dreams,” says the Lord, “and tell them, and cause My people to err by their (UX)lies and by (UY)their recklessness. Yet I did not send them or command them; therefore they shall not (UZ)profit this people at all,” says the Lord.
33 “So when these people or the prophet or the priest ask you, saying, ‘What is (VA)the [dc]oracle of the Lord?’ you shall then say to them, [dd]‘What oracle?’ I will even forsake you,” says the Lord. 34 “And as for the prophet and the priest and the people who say, ‘The [de]oracle of the Lord!’ I will even punish that man and his house. 35 Thus every one of you shall say to his neighbor, and every one to his brother, ‘What has the Lord answered?’ and, ‘What has the Lord spoken?’ 36 And the [df]oracle of the Lord you shall mention no more. For every man’s word will be his oracle, for you have (VB)perverted the words of the living God, the Lord of hosts, our God. 37 Thus you shall say to the prophet, ‘What has the Lord answered you?’ and, ‘What has the Lord spoken?’ 38 But since you say, ‘The [dg]oracle of the Lord!’ therefore thus says the Lord: ‘Because you say this word, “The oracle of the Lord!” and I have sent to you, saying, “Do not say, ‘The oracle of the Lord!’ ” 39 therefore behold, I, even I, (VC)will utterly forget you and forsake you, and the city that I gave you and your fathers, and will cast you out of My presence. 40 And I will bring (VD)an everlasting reproach upon you, and a perpetual (VE)shame, which shall not be forgotten.’ ”
The Sign of Two Baskets of Figs
24 The (VF)Lord showed me, and there were two baskets of figs set before the temple of the Lord, after Nebuchadnezzar (VG)king of Babylon had carried away captive (VH)Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, and the princes of Judah with the craftsmen and smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon. 2 One basket had very good figs, like the figs that are first ripe; and the other basket had very bad figs which could not be eaten, they were so (VI)bad. 3 Then the Lord said to me, “What do you see, Jeremiah?”
And I said, “Figs, the good figs, very good; and the bad, very bad, which cannot be eaten, they are so bad.”
4 Again the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 5 “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel: ‘Like these good figs, so will I [dh]acknowledge those who are carried away captive from Judah, whom I have sent out of this place for their own good, into the land of the Chaldeans. 6 For I will set My eyes on them for good, and (VJ)I will bring them back to this land; (VK)I will build them and not pull them down, and I will plant them and not pluck them up. 7 Then I will give them (VL)a heart to know Me, that I am the Lord; and they shall be (VM)My people, and I will be their God, for they shall return to Me (VN)with their whole heart.
8 ‘And as the bad (VO)figs which cannot be eaten, they are so bad’—surely thus says the Lord—‘so will I give up Zedekiah the king of Judah, his princes, the (VP)residue of Jerusalem who remain in this land, and (VQ)those who dwell in the land of Egypt. 9 I will deliver them to (VR)trouble into all the kingdoms of the earth, for their harm, (VS)to be a reproach and a byword, a taunt and a curse, in all places where I shall drive them. 10 And I will send the sword, the famine, and the pestilence among them, till they are [di]consumed from the land that I gave to them and their fathers.’ ”
Seventy Years of Desolation
25 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah, (VT)in the fourth year of (VU)Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah (which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon), 2 which Jeremiah the prophet spoke to all the people of Judah and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying: 3 (VV)“From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, even to this day, this is the twenty-third year in which the word of the Lord has come to me; and I have spoken to you, rising early and speaking, (VW)but you have not listened. 4 And the Lord has sent to you all His servants the prophets, (VX)rising early and sending them, but you have not listened nor inclined your ear to hear. 5 They said, (VY)‘Repent now everyone of his evil way and his evil doings, and dwell in the land that the Lord has given to you and your fathers forever and ever. 6 Do not go after other gods to serve them and worship them, and do not provoke Me to anger with the works of your hands; and I will not harm you.’ 7 Yet you have not listened to Me,” says the Lord, “that you might (VZ)provoke Me to anger with the works of your hands to your own hurt.
8 “Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts: ‘Because you have not heard My words, 9 behold, I will send and take (WA)all the families of the north,’ says the Lord, ‘and Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, (WB)My servant, and will bring them against this land, against its inhabitants, and against these nations all around, and will utterly destroy them, and (WC)make them an astonishment, a hissing, and perpetual desolations. 10 Moreover I will [dj]take from them the (WD)voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, (WE)the sound of the millstones and the light of the lamp. 11 And this whole land shall be a desolation and an astonishment, and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy (WF)years.
12 ‘Then it will come to pass, (WG)when [dk]seventy years are completed, that I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, the land of the Chaldeans, for their iniquity,’ says the Lord; (WH)‘and I will make it a perpetual desolation. 13 So I will bring on that land all My words which I have pronounced against it, all that is written in this book, which Jeremiah has prophesied concerning all the nations. 14 (WI)(For many nations (WJ)and great kings shall (WK)be served by them also; (WL)and I will repay them according to their deeds and according to the works of their own hands.)’ ”
Judgment on the Nations
15 For thus says the Lord God of Israel to me: “Take this (WM)wine cup of [dl]fury from My hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send you, to drink it. 16 And (WN)they will drink and stagger and go mad because of the sword that I will send among them.”
17 Then I took the cup from the Lord’s hand, and made all the nations drink, to whom the Lord had sent me: 18 Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, its kings and its princes, to make them (WO)a desolation, an astonishment, a hissing, and (WP)a curse, as it is this day; 19 Pharaoh king of Egypt, his servants, his princes, and all his people; 20 all the mixed multitude, all the kings of (WQ)the land of Uz, all the kings of the land of the (WR)Philistines (namely, Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and (WS)the remnant of Ashdod); 21 (WT)Edom, Moab, and the people of Ammon; 22 all the kings of (WU)Tyre, all the kings of Sidon, and the kings of the coastlands which are across the (WV)sea; 23 (WW)Dedan, Tema, Buz, and all who are in the farthest corners;
Footnotes
- Jeremiah 7:5 justice
- Jeremiah 7:24 walked in
- Jeremiah 7:24 stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 7:24 Lit. they were
- Jeremiah 7:30 defile
- Jeremiah 8:3 remnant
- Jeremiah 8:11 Superficially
- Jeremiah 8:13 Or take them away
- Jeremiah 8:14 Bitter or poisonous water
- Jeremiah 9:4 friend
- Jeremiah 9:7 test
- Jeremiah 9:8 Inwardly he
- Jeremiah 9:8 sets his ambush
- Jeremiah 9:10 Or pastures
- Jeremiah 9:14 stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 9:15 Bitter or poisonous water
- Jeremiah 9:21 Lit. from outside
- Jeremiah 9:21 Lit. from the square
- Jeremiah 9:24 justice
- Jeremiah 10:3 Lit. vanity
- Jeremiah 10:8 vain teaching
- Jeremiah 10:13 Or noise
- Jeremiah 10:17 Or you who dwell under siege
- Jeremiah 11:5 Heb. Amen
- Jeremiah 11:8 walked in the stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 11:11 Lit. go out
- Jeremiah 11:20 Most secret parts, lit. kidneys
- Jeremiah 12:2 Most secret parts, lit. kidneys
- Jeremiah 12:5 Or thicket
- Jeremiah 12:6 Or abundantly
- Jeremiah 12:6 Lit. good
- Jeremiah 12:9 inheritance
- Jeremiah 12:10 Lit. shepherds or pastors
- Jeremiah 12:10 desired portion of land
- Jeremiah 12:13 Or strained
- Jeremiah 13:1 Lit. upon your loins
- Jeremiah 13:2 waistband
- Jeremiah 13:4 waistband
- Jeremiah 13:4 Lit. upon your loins
- Jeremiah 13:4 Heb. Perath
- Jeremiah 13:7 waistband
- Jeremiah 13:10 walk in the stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 13:14 Lit. a man against his brother
- Jeremiah 13:21 childbirth
- Jeremiah 13:22 Lit. suffer violence
- Jeremiah 14:5 abandoned her young
- Jeremiah 14:13 true
- Jeremiah 14:14 Telling the future by signs and omens
- Jeremiah 15:1 Lit. soul was not toward
- Jeremiah 15:6 tired
- Jeremiah 15:10 Or land
- Jeremiah 15:14 So with MT, Vg.; LXX, Syr., Tg. cause you to serve (cf. 17:4)
- Jeremiah 15:15 attend to
- Jeremiah 15:18 Or cannot be trusted
- Jeremiah 16:9 rejoicing
- Jeremiah 16:12 walks after the stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 17:2 Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
- Jeremiah 17:5 Lit. arm
- Jeremiah 17:8 Qr., Tg. see
- Jeremiah 17:9 Or incurably sick
- Jeremiah 17:10 Most secret parts, lit. kidneys
- Jeremiah 17:11 Sits on eggs
- Jeremiah 17:18 Lit. crush
- Jeremiah 17:23 Were stubborn
- Jeremiah 17:26 Heb. shephelah
- Jeremiah 17:26 Heb. Negev
- Jeremiah 18:3 Potter’s wheel
- Jeremiah 18:4 was making
- Jeremiah 18:4 ruined
- Jeremiah 18:12 Lit. do
- Jeremiah 18:12 stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 18:14 forsake
- Jeremiah 18:17 So with LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT look them in
- Jeremiah 18:20 concerning
- Jeremiah 19:11 restored
- Jeremiah 20:3 Lit. Fear on Every Side
- Jeremiah 20:7 enticed or persuaded
- Jeremiah 20:7 Lit. a laughingstock all the day
- Jeremiah 20:10 slandering
- Jeremiah 20:12 Most secret parts, lit. kidneys
- Jeremiah 20:18 toil
- Jeremiah 21:2 Heb. Nebuchadrezzar, and so elsewhere in the book
- Jeremiah 21:4 Or Babylonians, and so elsewhere in the book
- Jeremiah 21:9 Lit. falls away to
- Jeremiah 21:12 Dispense justice
- Jeremiah 21:13 dweller
- Jeremiah 21:14 deeds
- Jeremiah 22:3 Dispense justice
- Jeremiah 22:5 Obey
- Jeremiah 22:11 Or Jehoahaz
- Jeremiah 22:13 Lit. roof chambers, upper chambers
- Jeremiah 22:14 Lit. roof chambers, upper chambers
- Jeremiah 22:16 Defended
- Jeremiah 22:22 Lit. shepherds
- Jeremiah 22:23 childbirth
- Jeremiah 22:24 Or Jeconiah or Jehoiachin
- Jeremiah 22:24 signet ring
- Jeremiah 22:25 Or Babylonians
- Jeremiah 22:28 See note at v. 24
- Jeremiah 23:5 act wisely
- Jeremiah 23:5 justice
- Jeremiah 23:5 land
- Jeremiah 23:6 Heb. YHWH Tsidkenu
- Jeremiah 23:13 Lit. distastefulness
- Jeremiah 23:15 Or Pollution
- Jeremiah 23:17 stubbornness or imagination
- Jeremiah 23:33 burden, prophecy
- Jeremiah 23:33 LXX, Tg., Vg. ‘You are the burden.’
- Jeremiah 23:34 burden, prophecy
- Jeremiah 23:36 burden, prophecy
- Jeremiah 23:38 burden, prophecy
- Jeremiah 24:5 regard
- Jeremiah 24:10 destroyed
- Jeremiah 25:10 Lit. cause to perish from them
- Jeremiah 25:12 Beginning circa 605 b.c. (2 Kin. 24:1) and ending circa 536 b.c. (Ezra 1:1)
- Jeremiah 25:15 wrath
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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