警告富有的人

现在来吧,你们这些富有的人哪!应当为那些将要临到你们的惨祸而痛哭、哀号! 你们的财富腐烂了;你们的衣服被虫蛀了; 你们的金银也生锈了,这锈将成为控告你们的见证,又要像火那样吃你们的肉。在这末后的日子里,你们竟然积蓄财富! 看哪!工人收割你们的田地,你们所克扣他们的工钱正在呼叫,收割者的冤声也已经达到万军之主的耳中了。 你们在地上奢侈生活、享乐度日,为宰杀的日子养肥了自己的心! 你们把义人定了罪、把他杀害了,他没有抗拒你们。

耐心等候主

所以弟兄们,你们当恒久忍耐,直到主的来临。看哪,农夫等待着田地里宝贵的果实,为此恒久忍耐,直到果实得着秋雨春雨。 你们也当恒久忍耐,坚固你们的心,因为主的来临已经近了。

弟兄们,不要彼此埋怨,免得你们受审判。看哪,审判者已经站在门口了!

10 弟兄们,你们要把那些奉主名讲话的先知当做受苦和忍耐的榜样。 11 看哪,那些忍耐过的人,我们称他们有福!你们听说过约伯的忍耐,也看见了主所赐给他[a]的结局,知道主是充满怜悯和仁慈的。

实事求是

12 我的弟兄们,最要紧的是:不可起誓。不可指着天起誓,不可指着地起誓,也不可用任何别的誓言起誓。你们说话[b],是,就说是;不是,就说不是;免得落在审判之下[c]

有功效的祷告

13 你们中间谁受苦,就应该祷告;谁欢喜,就应该歌颂。 14 你们中间谁患病[d],就应该请教会的长老们来,让他们奉主的名用油来膏抹他、为他祷告。 15 出于信的祈求,将会救那病人[e];主将使他起来;即使他犯了罪,也将被赦免。 16 所以你们当彼此认罪,彼此代求,好使你们得痊愈。义人所做的[f]祈祷是大有力量的。 17 以利亚和我们同样是人,但他用祷告来祈求不要降雨,果然地上三年零六个月没有降雨。 18 后来他又祷告,天就降下雨水,地也产出果实来。

19 我的弟兄们,如果你们中间有人被迷惑离开了真理,而有人使他回转过来, 20 这人应当知道:那使一个罪人从他的迷途中回转过来的,将拯救他的灵魂脱离死亡,并且遮盖众多的罪孽。

Footnotes

  1. 雅各书 5:11 所赐给他——辅助词语。
  2. 雅各书 5:12 说话——辅助词语。
  3. 雅各书 5:12 审判之下——有古抄本作“伪善之中”。
  4. 雅各书 5:14 患病——或译作“软弱”。
  5. 雅各书 5:15 病人——或译作“疲倦的人”。
  6. 雅各书 5:16 所做的——或译作“竭力的”。

Warning to Rich Oppressors

Now listen,(A) you rich people,(B) weep and wail(C) because of the misery that is coming on you. Your wealth has rotted, and moths have eaten your clothes.(D) Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and eat your flesh like fire. You have hoarded wealth in the last days.(E) Look! The wages you failed to pay the workers(F) who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries(G) of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.(H) You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened yourselves(I) in the day of slaughter.[a](J) You have condemned and murdered(K) the innocent one,(L) who was not opposing you.

Patience in Suffering

Be patient, then, brothers and sisters, until the Lord’s coming.(M) See how the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable crop, patiently waiting(N) for the autumn and spring rains.(O) You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s coming(P) is near.(Q) Don’t grumble against one another, brothers and sisters,(R) or you will be judged. The Judge(S) is standing at the door!(T)

10 Brothers and sisters, as an example of patience in the face of suffering, take the prophets(U) who spoke in the name of the Lord. 11 As you know, we count as blessed(V) those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseverance(W) and have seen what the Lord finally brought about.(X) The Lord is full of compassion and mercy.(Y)

12 Above all, my brothers and sisters, do not swear—not by heaven or by earth or by anything else. All you need to say is a simple “Yes” or “No.” Otherwise you will be condemned.(Z)

The Prayer of Faith

13 Is anyone among you in trouble? Let them pray.(AA) Is anyone happy? Let them sing songs of praise.(AB) 14 Is anyone among you sick? Let them call the elders(AC) of the church to pray over them and anoint them with oil(AD) in the name of the Lord. 15 And the prayer offered in faith(AE) will make the sick person well; the Lord will raise them up. If they have sinned, they will be forgiven. 16 Therefore confess your sins(AF) to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed.(AG) The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective.(AH)

17 Elijah was a human being, even as we are.(AI) He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years.(AJ) 18 Again he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth produced its crops.(AK)

19 My brothers and sisters, if one of you should wander from the truth(AL) and someone should bring that person back,(AM) 20 remember this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of their way will save(AN) them from death and cover over a multitude of sins.(AO)

Footnotes

  1. James 5:5 Or yourselves as in a day of feasting