Beware of Personal Favoritism

My brethren, do not hold the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, (A)the Lord of glory, with (B)partiality. For if there should come into your assembly a man with gold rings, in [a]fine apparel, and there should also come in a poor man in [b]filthy clothes, and you [c]pay attention to the one wearing the fine clothes and say to him, “You sit here in a good place,” and say to the poor man, “You stand there,” or, “Sit here at my footstool,” have you not [d]shown partiality among yourselves, and become judges with evil thoughts?

Listen, my beloved brethren: (C)Has God not chosen the poor of this world to be (D)rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom (E)which He promised to those who love Him? But (F)you have dishonored the poor man. Do not the rich oppress you (G)and drag you into the courts? Do they not blaspheme that noble name by which you are (H)called?

If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, (I)“You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you do well; but if you [e]show partiality, you commit sin, and are convicted by the law as (J)transgressors. 10 For whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet (K)stumble in one point, (L)he is guilty of all. 11 For He who said, (M)“Do not commit adultery,” also said, (N)“Do not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery, but you do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12 So speak and so do as those who will be judged by (O)the law of liberty. 13 For (P)judgment is without mercy to the one who has shown (Q)no (R)mercy. (S)Mercy triumphs over judgment.

Faith Without Works Is Dead(T)

14 (U)What does it profit, my brethren, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can faith save him? 15 (V)If a brother or sister is naked and destitute of daily food, 16 and (W)one of you says to them, “Depart in peace, be warmed and filled,” but you do not give them the things which are needed for the body, what does it profit? 17 Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.

18 But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” (X)Show me your faith without [f]your works, (Y)and I will show you my faith by [g]my works. 19 You believe that there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble! 20 But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is [h]dead? 21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works (Z)when he offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22 Do you see (AA)that faith was working together with his works, and by (AB)works faith was made [i]perfect? 23 And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, (AC)“Abraham believed God, and it was [j]accounted to him for righteousness.” And he was called (AD)the friend of God. 24 You see then that a man is justified by works, and not by faith only.

25 Likewise, (AE)was not Rahab the harlot also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way?

26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.

Footnotes

  1. James 2:2 bright
  2. James 2:2 vile
  3. James 2:3 Lit. look upon
  4. James 2:4 differentiated
  5. James 2:9 Lit. receive the face
  6. James 2:18 NU omits your
  7. James 2:18 NU omits my
  8. James 2:20 NU useless
  9. James 2:22 complete
  10. James 2:23 credited

Fratelli miei, non associate favoritismi personali alla fede del nostro Signore Gesú Cristo, il Signore della gloria.

Se nella vostra assemblea, infatti, entra un uomo con un anello d'oro, vestito splendidamente, ed entra anche un povero con un vestito sporco,

e voi avete un particolare riguardo a colui che porta la veste splendida e gli dite: «Tu siediti qui in un bel posto», e al povero dite: «Tu stattene là in piedi», oppure: «Siediti qui vicino al mio sgabello»,

non avete fatto una discriminazione fra voi stessi, divenendo cosí giudici dai ragionamenti malvagi?

Ascoltate, fratelli miei carissimi, non ha Dio scelto i poveri del mondo, perché siano ricchi in fede ed eredi del regno che egli ha promesso a coloro che lo amano?

Ma voi avete disonorato il povero! Non sono forse i ricchi quelli che vi tiranneggiano? Non sono essi quelli che vi trascinano davanti ai tribunali?

Non sono essi quelli che bestemmiano il glorioso nome che è stato invocato su di voi?

Se veramente adempite la legge regale secondo la Scrittura: «Ama il tuo prossimo come te stesso», fate bene;

ma se usate favoritismi personali, commettete peccato e siete condannati dalla legge come trasgressori.

10 Chiunque infatti osserva tutta la legge, ma viene meno in un sol punto, è colpevole su tutti i punti.

11 Difatti, colui che ha detto: «Non commettere adulterio», ha anche detto: «Non uccidere». Per cui se tu non commetti adulterio ma uccidi, sei trasgressore della legge.

12 Parlate quindi e agite come se doveste essere giudicati dalla legge della libertà,

13 perché il giudizio sarà senza misericordia contro chi non ha usato misericordia; e la misericordia trionfa sul giudizio.

14 A che giova, fratelli miei, se uno dice di aver fede ma non ha opere? Può la fede salvarlo?

15 Or, se un fratello o una sorella sono nudi e mancano del cibo quotidiano,

16 e qualcuno di voi dice loro: «Andatevene in pace, scaldatevi e saziatevi», ma non date loro le cose di cui hanno bisogno per il corpo, a che giova?

17 Cosí è pure della fede; se non ha le opere, per se stessa è morta.

18 Ma qualcuno dirà: «Tu hai la fede, e io ho le opere»; mostrami la tua fede senza le tue opere e io ti mostrerò la mia fede con le mie opere.

19 Tu credi che c'è un solo Dio. Fai bene; anche i demoni credono e tremano.

20 Ma vuoi renderti conto, o insensato, che la fede senza le opere è morta?

21 Abrahamo, nostro padre, non fu forse giustificato per mezzo delle opere quando offrí il proprio figlio Isacco sull'altare?

22 Tu vedi che la fede operava insieme alle opere di lui, e che per mezzo delle opere la fede fu resa perfetta.

23 Cosí si adempí la Scrittura, che dice: «Or Abrahamo credette a Dio, e ciò gli fu imputato a giustizia»; e fu chiamato amico di Dio.

24 Perciò vedete che l'uomo è giustificato per le opere e non per fede soltanto.

25 Similmente anche Rahab, la prostituta, non fu essa giustificata per le opere quando accolse i messi e li rimandò per un'altra strada?

26 Infatti, come il corpo senza lo spirito è morto, cosí anche la fede senza le opere è morta.

The Sin of Partiality

My brothers,[a] (A)show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, (B)the Lord of glory. For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, “You sit here in a good place,” (C)while you say to the poor man, “You stand over there,” or, “Sit down at my feet,” have you not then made distinctions among yourselves and become (D)judges with evil thoughts? Listen, my beloved brothers, (E)has not God chosen those who are poor in the world to be (F)rich in faith and heirs of (G)the kingdom, (H)which he has promised to those who love him? But you (I)have dishonored the poor man. Are not the rich the ones who oppress you, and the ones who (J)drag you (K)into court? Are they not the ones who blaspheme the honorable (L)name by which you were called?

If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, (M)“You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. But if you (N)show partiality, you are committing sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors. 10 For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point (O)has become guilty of all of it. 11 For he who said, (P)“Do not commit adultery,” also said, (Q)“Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery but do murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12 So speak and so act as those who are to be judged under (R)the law of liberty. 13 For (S)judgment is without mercy to one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

Faith Without Works Is Dead

14 What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith (T)but does not have works? Can that faith save him? 15 (U)If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, 16 (V)and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled,” without giving them the things needed for the body, what good[b] is that? 17 So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.

18 But someone will say, “You have faith and I have works.” Show me your faith (W)apart from your works, and I will show you my faith (X)by my works. 19 (Y)You believe that God is one; you do well. Even (Z)the demons believe—and shudder! 20 Do you want to be shown, you foolish person, that faith apart from works is useless? 21 (AA)Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see that (AB)faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed (AC)by his works; 23 and the Scripture was fulfilled that says, (AD)“Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”—and he was called a (AE)friend of God. 24 You see that a person is justified by works and not by faith alone. 25 And in the same way was not also (AF)Rahab the prostitute justified by works (AG)when she received the messengers and sent them out by another way? 26 For as the body apart from the spirit is dead, so also faith apart from works is dead.

Footnotes

  1. James 2:1 Or brothers and sisters; also verses 5, 14
  2. James 2:16 Or benefit